xref: /openbmc/qemu/hw/smbios/smbios.c (revision 62f182c9)
1 /*
2  * SMBIOS Support
3  *
4  * Copyright (C) 2009 Hewlett-Packard Development Company, L.P.
5  * Copyright (C) 2013 Red Hat, Inc.
6  *
7  * Authors:
8  *  Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@hp.com>
9  *  Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
10  *
11  * This work is licensed under the terms of the GNU GPL, version 2.  See
12  * the COPYING file in the top-level directory.
13  *
14  * Contributions after 2012-01-13 are licensed under the terms of the
15  * GNU GPL, version 2 or (at your option) any later version.
16  */
17 
18 #include "qemu/osdep.h"
19 #include "qemu/units.h"
20 #include "qapi/error.h"
21 #include "qemu/config-file.h"
22 #include "qemu/module.h"
23 #include "qemu/option.h"
24 #include "sysemu/sysemu.h"
25 #include "qemu/uuid.h"
26 #include "hw/firmware/smbios.h"
27 #include "hw/loader.h"
28 #include "hw/boards.h"
29 #include "hw/pci/pci_bus.h"
30 #include "hw/pci/pci_device.h"
31 #include "smbios_build.h"
32 
33 /*
34  * SMBIOS tables provided by user with '-smbios file=<foo>' option
35  */
36 uint8_t *usr_blobs;
37 size_t usr_blobs_len;
38 static unsigned usr_table_max;
39 static unsigned usr_table_cnt;
40 
41 uint8_t *smbios_tables;
42 size_t smbios_tables_len;
43 unsigned smbios_table_max;
44 unsigned smbios_table_cnt;
45 
46 static SmbiosEntryPoint ep;
47 
48 static int smbios_type4_count = 0;
49 static bool smbios_have_defaults;
50 static uint32_t smbios_cpuid_version, smbios_cpuid_features;
51 
52 DECLARE_BITMAP(smbios_have_binfile_bitmap, SMBIOS_MAX_TYPE + 1);
53 DECLARE_BITMAP(smbios_have_fields_bitmap, SMBIOS_MAX_TYPE + 1);
54 
55 smbios_type0_t smbios_type0;
56 smbios_type1_t smbios_type1;
57 
58 static struct {
59     const char *manufacturer, *product, *version, *serial, *asset, *location;
60 } type2;
61 
62 static struct {
63     const char *manufacturer, *version, *serial, *asset, *sku;
64 } type3;
65 
66 /*
67  * SVVP requires max_speed and current_speed to be set and not being
68  * 0 which counts as unknown (SMBIOS 3.1.0/Table 21). Set the
69  * default value to 2000MHz as we did before.
70  */
71 #define DEFAULT_CPU_SPEED 2000
72 
73 static struct {
74     uint16_t processor_family;
75     const char *sock_pfx, *manufacturer, *version, *serial, *asset, *part;
76     uint64_t max_speed;
77     uint64_t current_speed;
78     uint64_t processor_id;
79 } type4 = {
80     .max_speed = DEFAULT_CPU_SPEED,
81     .current_speed = DEFAULT_CPU_SPEED,
82     .processor_id = 0,
83     .processor_family = 0x01, /* Other */
84 };
85 
86 struct type8_instance {
87     const char *internal_reference, *external_reference;
88     uint8_t connector_type, port_type;
89     QTAILQ_ENTRY(type8_instance) next;
90 };
91 static QTAILQ_HEAD(, type8_instance) type8 = QTAILQ_HEAD_INITIALIZER(type8);
92 
93 /* type 9 instance for parsing */
94 struct type9_instance {
95     const char *slot_designation, *pcidev;
96     uint8_t slot_type, slot_data_bus_width, current_usage, slot_length,
97             slot_characteristics1, slot_characteristics2;
98     uint16_t slot_id;
99     QTAILQ_ENTRY(type9_instance) next;
100 };
101 static QTAILQ_HEAD(, type9_instance) type9 = QTAILQ_HEAD_INITIALIZER(type9);
102 
103 static struct {
104     size_t nvalues;
105     char **values;
106 } type11;
107 
108 static struct {
109     const char *loc_pfx, *bank, *manufacturer, *serial, *asset, *part;
110     uint16_t speed;
111 } type17;
112 
113 static QEnumLookup type41_kind_lookup = {
114     .array = (const char *const[]) {
115         "other",
116         "unknown",
117         "video",
118         "scsi",
119         "ethernet",
120         "tokenring",
121         "sound",
122         "pata",
123         "sata",
124         "sas",
125     },
126     .size = 10
127 };
128 struct type41_instance {
129     const char *designation, *pcidev;
130     uint8_t instance, kind;
131     QTAILQ_ENTRY(type41_instance) next;
132 };
133 static QTAILQ_HEAD(, type41_instance) type41 = QTAILQ_HEAD_INITIALIZER(type41);
134 
135 static QemuOptsList qemu_smbios_opts = {
136     .name = "smbios",
137     .head = QTAILQ_HEAD_INITIALIZER(qemu_smbios_opts.head),
138     .desc = {
139         /*
140          * no elements => accept any params
141          * validation will happen later
142          */
143         { /* end of list */ }
144     }
145 };
146 
147 static const QemuOptDesc qemu_smbios_file_opts[] = {
148     {
149         .name = "file",
150         .type = QEMU_OPT_STRING,
151         .help = "binary file containing an SMBIOS element",
152     },
153     { /* end of list */ }
154 };
155 
156 static const QemuOptDesc qemu_smbios_type0_opts[] = {
157     {
158         .name = "type",
159         .type = QEMU_OPT_NUMBER,
160         .help = "SMBIOS element type",
161     },{
162         .name = "vendor",
163         .type = QEMU_OPT_STRING,
164         .help = "vendor name",
165     },{
166         .name = "version",
167         .type = QEMU_OPT_STRING,
168         .help = "version number",
169     },{
170         .name = "date",
171         .type = QEMU_OPT_STRING,
172         .help = "release date",
173     },{
174         .name = "release",
175         .type = QEMU_OPT_STRING,
176         .help = "revision number",
177     },{
178         .name = "uefi",
179         .type = QEMU_OPT_BOOL,
180         .help = "uefi support",
181     },
182     { /* end of list */ }
183 };
184 
185 static const QemuOptDesc qemu_smbios_type1_opts[] = {
186     {
187         .name = "type",
188         .type = QEMU_OPT_NUMBER,
189         .help = "SMBIOS element type",
190     },{
191         .name = "manufacturer",
192         .type = QEMU_OPT_STRING,
193         .help = "manufacturer name",
194     },{
195         .name = "product",
196         .type = QEMU_OPT_STRING,
197         .help = "product name",
198     },{
199         .name = "version",
200         .type = QEMU_OPT_STRING,
201         .help = "version number",
202     },{
203         .name = "serial",
204         .type = QEMU_OPT_STRING,
205         .help = "serial number",
206     },{
207         .name = "uuid",
208         .type = QEMU_OPT_STRING,
209         .help = "UUID",
210     },{
211         .name = "sku",
212         .type = QEMU_OPT_STRING,
213         .help = "SKU number",
214     },{
215         .name = "family",
216         .type = QEMU_OPT_STRING,
217         .help = "family name",
218     },
219     { /* end of list */ }
220 };
221 
222 static const QemuOptDesc qemu_smbios_type2_opts[] = {
223     {
224         .name = "type",
225         .type = QEMU_OPT_NUMBER,
226         .help = "SMBIOS element type",
227     },{
228         .name = "manufacturer",
229         .type = QEMU_OPT_STRING,
230         .help = "manufacturer name",
231     },{
232         .name = "product",
233         .type = QEMU_OPT_STRING,
234         .help = "product name",
235     },{
236         .name = "version",
237         .type = QEMU_OPT_STRING,
238         .help = "version number",
239     },{
240         .name = "serial",
241         .type = QEMU_OPT_STRING,
242         .help = "serial number",
243     },{
244         .name = "asset",
245         .type = QEMU_OPT_STRING,
246         .help = "asset tag number",
247     },{
248         .name = "location",
249         .type = QEMU_OPT_STRING,
250         .help = "location in chassis",
251     },
252     { /* end of list */ }
253 };
254 
255 static const QemuOptDesc qemu_smbios_type3_opts[] = {
256     {
257         .name = "type",
258         .type = QEMU_OPT_NUMBER,
259         .help = "SMBIOS element type",
260     },{
261         .name = "manufacturer",
262         .type = QEMU_OPT_STRING,
263         .help = "manufacturer name",
264     },{
265         .name = "version",
266         .type = QEMU_OPT_STRING,
267         .help = "version number",
268     },{
269         .name = "serial",
270         .type = QEMU_OPT_STRING,
271         .help = "serial number",
272     },{
273         .name = "asset",
274         .type = QEMU_OPT_STRING,
275         .help = "asset tag number",
276     },{
277         .name = "sku",
278         .type = QEMU_OPT_STRING,
279         .help = "SKU number",
280     },
281     { /* end of list */ }
282 };
283 
284 static const QemuOptDesc qemu_smbios_type4_opts[] = {
285     {
286         .name = "type",
287         .type = QEMU_OPT_NUMBER,
288         .help = "SMBIOS element type",
289     },{
290         .name = "sock_pfx",
291         .type = QEMU_OPT_STRING,
292         .help = "socket designation string prefix",
293     },{
294         .name = "manufacturer",
295         .type = QEMU_OPT_STRING,
296         .help = "manufacturer name",
297     },{
298         .name = "version",
299         .type = QEMU_OPT_STRING,
300         .help = "version number",
301     },{
302         .name = "max-speed",
303         .type = QEMU_OPT_NUMBER,
304         .help = "max speed in MHz",
305     },{
306         .name = "current-speed",
307         .type = QEMU_OPT_NUMBER,
308         .help = "speed at system boot in MHz",
309     },{
310         .name = "serial",
311         .type = QEMU_OPT_STRING,
312         .help = "serial number",
313     },{
314         .name = "asset",
315         .type = QEMU_OPT_STRING,
316         .help = "asset tag number",
317     },{
318         .name = "part",
319         .type = QEMU_OPT_STRING,
320         .help = "part number",
321     }, {
322         .name = "processor-family",
323         .type = QEMU_OPT_NUMBER,
324         .help = "processor family",
325     }, {
326         .name = "processor-id",
327         .type = QEMU_OPT_NUMBER,
328         .help = "processor id",
329     },
330     { /* end of list */ }
331 };
332 
333 static const QemuOptDesc qemu_smbios_type8_opts[] = {
334     {
335         .name = "type",
336         .type = QEMU_OPT_NUMBER,
337         .help = "SMBIOS element type",
338     },
339     {
340         .name = "internal_reference",
341         .type = QEMU_OPT_STRING,
342         .help = "internal reference designator",
343     },
344     {
345         .name = "external_reference",
346         .type = QEMU_OPT_STRING,
347         .help = "external reference designator",
348     },
349     {
350         .name = "connector_type",
351         .type = QEMU_OPT_NUMBER,
352         .help = "connector type",
353     },
354     {
355         .name = "port_type",
356         .type = QEMU_OPT_NUMBER,
357         .help = "port type",
358     },
359     { /* end of list */ }
360 };
361 
362 static const QemuOptDesc qemu_smbios_type9_opts[] = {
363     {
364         .name = "type",
365         .type = QEMU_OPT_NUMBER,
366         .help = "SMBIOS element type",
367     },
368     {
369         .name = "slot_designation",
370         .type = QEMU_OPT_STRING,
371         .help = "string number for reference designation",
372     },
373     {
374         .name = "slot_type",
375         .type = QEMU_OPT_NUMBER,
376         .help = "connector type",
377     },
378     {
379         .name = "slot_data_bus_width",
380         .type = QEMU_OPT_NUMBER,
381         .help = "port type",
382     },
383     {
384         .name = "current_usage",
385         .type = QEMU_OPT_NUMBER,
386         .help = "current usage",
387     },
388     {
389         .name = "slot_length",
390         .type = QEMU_OPT_NUMBER,
391         .help = "system slot length",
392     },
393     {
394         .name = "slot_id",
395         .type = QEMU_OPT_NUMBER,
396         .help = "system slot id",
397     },
398     {
399         .name = "slot_characteristics1",
400         .type = QEMU_OPT_NUMBER,
401         .help = "slot characteristics1, see the spec",
402     },
403     {
404         .name = "slot_characteristics2",
405         .type = QEMU_OPT_NUMBER,
406         .help = "slot characteristics2, see the spec",
407     },
408     {
409         .name = "pci_device",
410         .type = QEMU_OPT_STRING,
411         .help = "PCI device, if provided."
412     }
413 };
414 
415 static const QemuOptDesc qemu_smbios_type11_opts[] = {
416     {
417         .name = "type",
418         .type = QEMU_OPT_NUMBER,
419         .help = "SMBIOS element type",
420     },
421     {
422         .name = "value",
423         .type = QEMU_OPT_STRING,
424         .help = "OEM string data",
425     },
426     {
427         .name = "path",
428         .type = QEMU_OPT_STRING,
429         .help = "OEM string data from file",
430     },
431     { /* end of list */ }
432 };
433 
434 static const QemuOptDesc qemu_smbios_type17_opts[] = {
435     {
436         .name = "type",
437         .type = QEMU_OPT_NUMBER,
438         .help = "SMBIOS element type",
439     },{
440         .name = "loc_pfx",
441         .type = QEMU_OPT_STRING,
442         .help = "device locator string prefix",
443     },{
444         .name = "bank",
445         .type = QEMU_OPT_STRING,
446         .help = "bank locator string",
447     },{
448         .name = "manufacturer",
449         .type = QEMU_OPT_STRING,
450         .help = "manufacturer name",
451     },{
452         .name = "serial",
453         .type = QEMU_OPT_STRING,
454         .help = "serial number",
455     },{
456         .name = "asset",
457         .type = QEMU_OPT_STRING,
458         .help = "asset tag number",
459     },{
460         .name = "part",
461         .type = QEMU_OPT_STRING,
462         .help = "part number",
463     },{
464         .name = "speed",
465         .type = QEMU_OPT_NUMBER,
466         .help = "maximum capable speed",
467     },
468     { /* end of list */ }
469 };
470 
471 static const QemuOptDesc qemu_smbios_type41_opts[] = {
472     {
473         .name = "type",
474         .type = QEMU_OPT_NUMBER,
475         .help = "SMBIOS element type",
476     },{
477         .name = "designation",
478         .type = QEMU_OPT_STRING,
479         .help = "reference designation string",
480     },{
481         .name = "kind",
482         .type = QEMU_OPT_STRING,
483         .help = "device type",
484         .def_value_str = "other",
485     },{
486         .name = "instance",
487         .type = QEMU_OPT_NUMBER,
488         .help = "device type instance",
489     },{
490         .name = "pcidev",
491         .type = QEMU_OPT_STRING,
492         .help = "PCI device",
493     },
494     { /* end of list */ }
495 };
496 
smbios_register_config(void)497 static void smbios_register_config(void)
498 {
499     qemu_add_opts(&qemu_smbios_opts);
500 }
501 
502 opts_init(smbios_register_config);
503 
504 /*
505  * The SMBIOS 2.1 "structure table length" field in the
506  * entry point uses a 16-bit integer, so we're limited
507  * in total table size
508  */
509 #define SMBIOS_21_MAX_TABLES_LEN 0xffff
510 
smbios_check_type4_count(uint32_t expected_t4_count,Error ** errp)511 static bool smbios_check_type4_count(uint32_t expected_t4_count, Error **errp)
512 {
513     if (smbios_type4_count && smbios_type4_count != expected_t4_count) {
514         error_setg(errp, "Expected %d SMBIOS Type 4 tables, got %d instead",
515                    expected_t4_count, smbios_type4_count);
516         return false;
517     }
518     return true;
519 }
520 
smbios_validate_table(SmbiosEntryPointType ep_type,Error ** errp)521 bool smbios_validate_table(SmbiosEntryPointType ep_type, Error **errp)
522 {
523     if (ep_type == SMBIOS_ENTRY_POINT_TYPE_32 &&
524         smbios_tables_len > SMBIOS_21_MAX_TABLES_LEN) {
525         error_setg(errp, "SMBIOS 2.1 table length %zu exceeds %d",
526                    smbios_tables_len, SMBIOS_21_MAX_TABLES_LEN);
527         return false;
528     }
529     return true;
530 }
531 
smbios_skip_table(uint8_t type,bool required_table)532 bool smbios_skip_table(uint8_t type, bool required_table)
533 {
534     if (test_bit(type, smbios_have_binfile_bitmap)) {
535         return true; /* user provided their own binary blob(s) */
536     }
537     if (test_bit(type, smbios_have_fields_bitmap)) {
538         return false; /* user provided fields via command line */
539     }
540     if (smbios_have_defaults && required_table) {
541         return false; /* we're building tables, and this one's required */
542     }
543     return true;
544 }
545 
546 #define T0_BASE 0x000
547 #define T1_BASE 0x100
548 #define T2_BASE 0x200
549 #define T3_BASE 0x300
550 #define T4_BASE 0x400
551 #define T9_BASE 0x900
552 #define T11_BASE 0xe00
553 
554 #define T16_BASE 0x1000
555 #define T17_BASE 0x1100
556 #define T19_BASE 0x1300
557 #define T32_BASE 0x2000
558 #define T41_BASE 0x2900
559 #define T127_BASE 0x7F00
560 
smbios_build_type_0_table(void)561 static void smbios_build_type_0_table(void)
562 {
563     SMBIOS_BUILD_TABLE_PRE(0, T0_BASE, false); /* optional, leave up to BIOS */
564 
565     SMBIOS_TABLE_SET_STR(0, vendor_str, smbios_type0.vendor);
566     SMBIOS_TABLE_SET_STR(0, bios_version_str, smbios_type0.version);
567 
568     t->bios_starting_address_segment = cpu_to_le16(0xE800); /* from SeaBIOS */
569 
570     SMBIOS_TABLE_SET_STR(0, bios_release_date_str, smbios_type0.date);
571 
572     t->bios_rom_size = 0; /* hardcoded in SeaBIOS with FIXME comment */
573 
574     t->bios_characteristics = cpu_to_le64(0x08); /* Not supported */
575     t->bios_characteristics_extension_bytes[0] = 0;
576     t->bios_characteristics_extension_bytes[1] = 0x14; /* TCD/SVVP | VM */
577     if (smbios_type0.uefi) {
578         t->bios_characteristics_extension_bytes[1] |= 0x08; /* |= UEFI */
579     }
580 
581     if (smbios_type0.have_major_minor) {
582         t->system_bios_major_release = smbios_type0.major;
583         t->system_bios_minor_release = smbios_type0.minor;
584     } else {
585         t->system_bios_major_release = 0;
586         t->system_bios_minor_release = 0;
587     }
588 
589     /* hardcoded in SeaBIOS */
590     t->embedded_controller_major_release = 0xFF;
591     t->embedded_controller_minor_release = 0xFF;
592 
593     SMBIOS_BUILD_TABLE_POST;
594 }
595 
596 /* Encode UUID from the big endian encoding described on RFC4122 to the wire
597  * format specified by SMBIOS version 2.6.
598  */
smbios_encode_uuid(struct smbios_uuid * uuid,QemuUUID * in)599 static void smbios_encode_uuid(struct smbios_uuid *uuid, QemuUUID *in)
600 {
601     memcpy(uuid, in, 16);
602     uuid->time_low = bswap32(uuid->time_low);
603     uuid->time_mid = bswap16(uuid->time_mid);
604     uuid->time_hi_and_version = bswap16(uuid->time_hi_and_version);
605 }
606 
smbios_build_type_1_table(void)607 static void smbios_build_type_1_table(void)
608 {
609     SMBIOS_BUILD_TABLE_PRE(1, T1_BASE, true); /* required */
610 
611     SMBIOS_TABLE_SET_STR(1, manufacturer_str, smbios_type1.manufacturer);
612     SMBIOS_TABLE_SET_STR(1, product_name_str, smbios_type1.product);
613     SMBIOS_TABLE_SET_STR(1, version_str, smbios_type1.version);
614     SMBIOS_TABLE_SET_STR(1, serial_number_str, smbios_type1.serial);
615     if (qemu_uuid_set) {
616         smbios_encode_uuid(&t->uuid, &qemu_uuid);
617     } else {
618         memset(&t->uuid, 0, 16);
619     }
620     t->wake_up_type = 0x06; /* power switch */
621     SMBIOS_TABLE_SET_STR(1, sku_number_str, smbios_type1.sku);
622     SMBIOS_TABLE_SET_STR(1, family_str, smbios_type1.family);
623 
624     SMBIOS_BUILD_TABLE_POST;
625 }
626 
smbios_build_type_2_table(void)627 static void smbios_build_type_2_table(void)
628 {
629     SMBIOS_BUILD_TABLE_PRE(2, T2_BASE, false); /* optional */
630 
631     SMBIOS_TABLE_SET_STR(2, manufacturer_str, type2.manufacturer);
632     SMBIOS_TABLE_SET_STR(2, product_str, type2.product);
633     SMBIOS_TABLE_SET_STR(2, version_str, type2.version);
634     SMBIOS_TABLE_SET_STR(2, serial_number_str, type2.serial);
635     SMBIOS_TABLE_SET_STR(2, asset_tag_number_str, type2.asset);
636     t->feature_flags = 0x01; /* Motherboard */
637     SMBIOS_TABLE_SET_STR(2, location_str, type2.location);
638     t->chassis_handle = cpu_to_le16(0x300); /* Type 3 (System enclosure) */
639     t->board_type = 0x0A; /* Motherboard */
640     t->contained_element_count = 0;
641 
642     SMBIOS_BUILD_TABLE_POST;
643 }
644 
smbios_build_type_3_table(void)645 static void smbios_build_type_3_table(void)
646 {
647     SMBIOS_BUILD_TABLE_PRE(3, T3_BASE, true); /* required */
648 
649     SMBIOS_TABLE_SET_STR(3, manufacturer_str, type3.manufacturer);
650     t->type = 0x01; /* Other */
651     SMBIOS_TABLE_SET_STR(3, version_str, type3.version);
652     SMBIOS_TABLE_SET_STR(3, serial_number_str, type3.serial);
653     SMBIOS_TABLE_SET_STR(3, asset_tag_number_str, type3.asset);
654     t->boot_up_state = 0x03; /* Safe */
655     t->power_supply_state = 0x03; /* Safe */
656     t->thermal_state = 0x03; /* Safe */
657     t->security_status = 0x02; /* Unknown */
658     t->oem_defined = cpu_to_le32(0);
659     t->height = 0;
660     t->number_of_power_cords = 0;
661     t->contained_element_count = 0;
662     t->contained_element_record_length = 0;
663     SMBIOS_TABLE_SET_STR(3, sku_number_str, type3.sku);
664 
665     SMBIOS_BUILD_TABLE_POST;
666 }
667 
smbios_build_type_4_table(MachineState * ms,unsigned instance,SmbiosEntryPointType ep_type,Error ** errp)668 static void smbios_build_type_4_table(MachineState *ms, unsigned instance,
669                                       SmbiosEntryPointType ep_type,
670                                       Error **errp)
671 {
672     char sock_str[128];
673     size_t tbl_len = SMBIOS_TYPE_4_LEN_V28;
674     unsigned threads_per_socket;
675     unsigned cores_per_socket;
676 
677     if (ep_type == SMBIOS_ENTRY_POINT_TYPE_64) {
678         tbl_len = SMBIOS_TYPE_4_LEN_V30;
679     }
680 
681     SMBIOS_BUILD_TABLE_PRE_SIZE(4, T4_BASE + instance,
682                                 true, tbl_len); /* required */
683 
684     snprintf(sock_str, sizeof(sock_str), "%s%2x", type4.sock_pfx, instance);
685     SMBIOS_TABLE_SET_STR(4, socket_designation_str, sock_str);
686     t->processor_type = 0x03; /* CPU */
687     t->processor_family = 0xfe; /* use Processor Family 2 field */
688     SMBIOS_TABLE_SET_STR(4, processor_manufacturer_str, type4.manufacturer);
689     if (type4.processor_id == 0) {
690         t->processor_id[0] = cpu_to_le32(smbios_cpuid_version);
691         t->processor_id[1] = cpu_to_le32(smbios_cpuid_features);
692     } else {
693         t->processor_id[0] = cpu_to_le32((uint32_t)type4.processor_id);
694         t->processor_id[1] = cpu_to_le32(type4.processor_id >> 32);
695     }
696     SMBIOS_TABLE_SET_STR(4, processor_version_str, type4.version);
697     t->voltage = 0;
698     t->external_clock = cpu_to_le16(0); /* Unknown */
699     t->max_speed = cpu_to_le16(type4.max_speed);
700     t->current_speed = cpu_to_le16(type4.current_speed);
701     t->status = 0x41; /* Socket populated, CPU enabled */
702     t->processor_upgrade = 0x01; /* Other */
703     t->l1_cache_handle = cpu_to_le16(0xFFFF); /* N/A */
704     t->l2_cache_handle = cpu_to_le16(0xFFFF); /* N/A */
705     t->l3_cache_handle = cpu_to_le16(0xFFFF); /* N/A */
706     SMBIOS_TABLE_SET_STR(4, serial_number_str, type4.serial);
707     SMBIOS_TABLE_SET_STR(4, asset_tag_number_str, type4.asset);
708     SMBIOS_TABLE_SET_STR(4, part_number_str, type4.part);
709 
710     threads_per_socket = machine_topo_get_threads_per_socket(ms);
711     cores_per_socket = machine_topo_get_cores_per_socket(ms);
712 
713     t->core_count = (cores_per_socket > 255) ? 0xFF : cores_per_socket;
714     t->core_enabled = t->core_count;
715 
716     t->thread_count = (threads_per_socket > 255) ? 0xFF : threads_per_socket;
717 
718     t->processor_characteristics = cpu_to_le16(0x02); /* Unknown */
719     t->processor_family2 = cpu_to_le16(type4.processor_family);
720 
721     if (tbl_len == SMBIOS_TYPE_4_LEN_V30) {
722         t->core_count2 = t->core_enabled2 = cpu_to_le16(cores_per_socket);
723         t->thread_count2 = cpu_to_le16(threads_per_socket);
724     } else if (t->core_count == 0xFF || t->thread_count == 0xFF) {
725         error_setg(errp, "SMBIOS 2.0 doesn't support number of processor "
726                          "cores/threads more than 255, use "
727                          "-machine smbios-entry-point-type=64 option to enable "
728                          "SMBIOS 3.0 support");
729         return;
730     }
731 
732     SMBIOS_BUILD_TABLE_POST;
733     smbios_type4_count++;
734 }
735 
smbios_build_type_8_table(void)736 static void smbios_build_type_8_table(void)
737 {
738     unsigned instance = 0;
739     struct type8_instance *t8;
740 
741     QTAILQ_FOREACH(t8, &type8, next) {
742         SMBIOS_BUILD_TABLE_PRE(8, T0_BASE + instance, true);
743 
744         SMBIOS_TABLE_SET_STR(8, internal_reference_str, t8->internal_reference);
745         SMBIOS_TABLE_SET_STR(8, external_reference_str, t8->external_reference);
746         /* most vendors seem to set this to None */
747         t->internal_connector_type = 0x0;
748         t->external_connector_type = t8->connector_type;
749         t->port_type = t8->port_type;
750 
751         SMBIOS_BUILD_TABLE_POST;
752         instance++;
753     }
754 }
755 
smbios_build_type_9_table(Error ** errp)756 static void smbios_build_type_9_table(Error **errp)
757 {
758     unsigned instance = 0;
759     struct type9_instance *t9;
760 
761     QTAILQ_FOREACH(t9, &type9, next) {
762         SMBIOS_BUILD_TABLE_PRE(9, T9_BASE + instance, true);
763 
764         SMBIOS_TABLE_SET_STR(9, slot_designation, t9->slot_designation);
765         t->slot_type = t9->slot_type;
766         t->slot_data_bus_width = t9->slot_data_bus_width;
767         t->current_usage = t9->current_usage;
768         t->slot_length = t9->slot_length;
769         t->slot_id = t9->slot_id;
770         t->slot_characteristics1 = t9->slot_characteristics1;
771         t->slot_characteristics2 = t9->slot_characteristics2;
772 
773         if (t9->pcidev) {
774             PCIDevice *pdev = NULL;
775             int rc = pci_qdev_find_device(t9->pcidev, &pdev);
776             if (rc != 0) {
777                 error_setg(errp,
778                            "No PCI device %s for SMBIOS type 9 entry %s",
779                            t9->pcidev, t9->slot_designation);
780                 return;
781             }
782             /*
783              * We only handle the case were the device is attached to
784              * the PCI root bus. The general case is more complex as
785              * bridges are enumerated later and the table would need
786              * to be updated at this moment.
787              */
788             if (!pci_bus_is_root(pci_get_bus(pdev))) {
789                 error_setg(errp,
790                            "Cannot create type 9 entry for PCI device %s: "
791                            "not attached to the root bus",
792                            t9->pcidev);
793                 return;
794             }
795             t->segment_group_number = cpu_to_le16(0);
796             t->bus_number = pci_dev_bus_num(pdev);
797             t->device_number = pdev->devfn;
798         } else {
799             /*
800              * Per SMBIOS spec, For slots that are not of the PCI, AGP, PCI-X,
801              * or PCI-Express type that do not have bus/device/function
802              * information, 0FFh should be populated in the fields of Segment
803              * Group Number, Bus Number, Device/Function Number.
804              */
805             t->segment_group_number = 0xff;
806             t->bus_number = 0xff;
807             t->device_number = 0xff;
808         }
809 
810         SMBIOS_BUILD_TABLE_POST;
811         instance++;
812     }
813 }
814 
smbios_build_type_11_table(void)815 static void smbios_build_type_11_table(void)
816 {
817     char count_str[128];
818     size_t i;
819 
820     if (type11.nvalues == 0) {
821         return;
822     }
823 
824     SMBIOS_BUILD_TABLE_PRE(11, T11_BASE, true); /* required */
825 
826     snprintf(count_str, sizeof(count_str), "%zu", type11.nvalues);
827     t->count = type11.nvalues;
828 
829     for (i = 0; i < type11.nvalues; i++) {
830         SMBIOS_TABLE_SET_STR_LIST(11, type11.values[i]);
831         g_free(type11.values[i]);
832         type11.values[i] = NULL;
833     }
834 
835     SMBIOS_BUILD_TABLE_POST;
836 }
837 
838 #define MAX_T16_STD_SZ 0x80000000 /* 2T in Kilobytes */
839 
smbios_build_type_16_table(unsigned dimm_cnt)840 static void smbios_build_type_16_table(unsigned dimm_cnt)
841 {
842     uint64_t size_kb;
843 
844     SMBIOS_BUILD_TABLE_PRE(16, T16_BASE, true); /* required */
845 
846     t->location = 0x01; /* Other */
847     t->use = 0x03; /* System memory */
848     t->error_correction = 0x06; /* Multi-bit ECC (for Microsoft, per SeaBIOS) */
849     size_kb = QEMU_ALIGN_UP(current_machine->ram_size, KiB) / KiB;
850     if (size_kb < MAX_T16_STD_SZ) {
851         t->maximum_capacity = cpu_to_le32(size_kb);
852         t->extended_maximum_capacity = cpu_to_le64(0);
853     } else {
854         t->maximum_capacity = cpu_to_le32(MAX_T16_STD_SZ);
855         t->extended_maximum_capacity = cpu_to_le64(current_machine->ram_size);
856     }
857     t->memory_error_information_handle = cpu_to_le16(0xFFFE); /* Not provided */
858     t->number_of_memory_devices = cpu_to_le16(dimm_cnt);
859 
860     SMBIOS_BUILD_TABLE_POST;
861 }
862 
863 #define MAX_T17_STD_SZ 0x7FFF /* (32G - 1M), in Megabytes */
864 #define MAX_T17_EXT_SZ 0x80000000 /* 2P, in Megabytes */
865 
smbios_build_type_17_table(unsigned instance,uint64_t size)866 static void smbios_build_type_17_table(unsigned instance, uint64_t size)
867 {
868     char loc_str[128];
869     uint64_t size_mb;
870 
871     SMBIOS_BUILD_TABLE_PRE(17, T17_BASE + instance, true); /* required */
872 
873     t->physical_memory_array_handle = cpu_to_le16(0x1000); /* Type 16 above */
874     t->memory_error_information_handle = cpu_to_le16(0xFFFE); /* Not provided */
875     t->total_width = cpu_to_le16(0xFFFF); /* Unknown */
876     t->data_width = cpu_to_le16(0xFFFF); /* Unknown */
877     size_mb = QEMU_ALIGN_UP(size, MiB) / MiB;
878     if (size_mb < MAX_T17_STD_SZ) {
879         t->size = cpu_to_le16(size_mb);
880         t->extended_size = cpu_to_le32(0);
881     } else {
882         assert(size_mb < MAX_T17_EXT_SZ);
883         t->size = cpu_to_le16(MAX_T17_STD_SZ);
884         t->extended_size = cpu_to_le32(size_mb);
885     }
886     t->form_factor = 0x09; /* DIMM */
887     t->device_set = 0; /* Not in a set */
888     snprintf(loc_str, sizeof(loc_str), "%s %d", type17.loc_pfx, instance);
889     SMBIOS_TABLE_SET_STR(17, device_locator_str, loc_str);
890     SMBIOS_TABLE_SET_STR(17, bank_locator_str, type17.bank);
891     t->memory_type = 0x07; /* RAM */
892     t->type_detail = cpu_to_le16(0x02); /* Other */
893     t->speed = cpu_to_le16(type17.speed);
894     SMBIOS_TABLE_SET_STR(17, manufacturer_str, type17.manufacturer);
895     SMBIOS_TABLE_SET_STR(17, serial_number_str, type17.serial);
896     SMBIOS_TABLE_SET_STR(17, asset_tag_number_str, type17.asset);
897     SMBIOS_TABLE_SET_STR(17, part_number_str, type17.part);
898     t->attributes = 0; /* Unknown */
899     t->configured_clock_speed = t->speed; /* reuse value for max speed */
900     t->minimum_voltage = cpu_to_le16(0); /* Unknown */
901     t->maximum_voltage = cpu_to_le16(0); /* Unknown */
902     t->configured_voltage = cpu_to_le16(0); /* Unknown */
903 
904     SMBIOS_BUILD_TABLE_POST;
905 }
906 
smbios_build_type_19_table(unsigned instance,unsigned offset,uint64_t start,uint64_t size)907 static void smbios_build_type_19_table(unsigned instance, unsigned offset,
908                                        uint64_t start, uint64_t size)
909 {
910     uint64_t end, start_kb, end_kb;
911 
912     SMBIOS_BUILD_TABLE_PRE(19, T19_BASE + offset + instance,
913                            true); /* required */
914 
915     end = start + size - 1;
916     assert(end > start);
917     start_kb = start / KiB;
918     end_kb = end / KiB;
919     if (start_kb < UINT32_MAX && end_kb < UINT32_MAX) {
920         t->starting_address = cpu_to_le32(start_kb);
921         t->ending_address = cpu_to_le32(end_kb);
922         t->extended_starting_address =
923             t->extended_ending_address = cpu_to_le64(0);
924     } else {
925         t->starting_address = t->ending_address = cpu_to_le32(UINT32_MAX);
926         t->extended_starting_address = cpu_to_le64(start);
927         t->extended_ending_address = cpu_to_le64(end);
928     }
929     t->memory_array_handle = cpu_to_le16(0x1000); /* Type 16 above */
930     t->partition_width = 1; /* One device per row */
931 
932     SMBIOS_BUILD_TABLE_POST;
933 }
934 
smbios_build_type_32_table(void)935 static void smbios_build_type_32_table(void)
936 {
937     SMBIOS_BUILD_TABLE_PRE(32, T32_BASE, true); /* required */
938 
939     memset(t->reserved, 0, 6);
940     t->boot_status = 0; /* No errors detected */
941 
942     SMBIOS_BUILD_TABLE_POST;
943 }
944 
smbios_build_type_41_table(Error ** errp)945 static void smbios_build_type_41_table(Error **errp)
946 {
947     unsigned instance = 0;
948     struct type41_instance *t41;
949 
950     QTAILQ_FOREACH(t41, &type41, next) {
951         SMBIOS_BUILD_TABLE_PRE(41, T41_BASE + instance, true);
952 
953         SMBIOS_TABLE_SET_STR(41, reference_designation_str, t41->designation);
954         t->device_type = t41->kind;
955         t->device_type_instance = t41->instance;
956         t->segment_group_number = cpu_to_le16(0);
957         t->bus_number = 0;
958         t->device_number = 0;
959 
960         if (t41->pcidev) {
961             PCIDevice *pdev = NULL;
962             int rc = pci_qdev_find_device(t41->pcidev, &pdev);
963             if (rc != 0) {
964                 error_setg(errp,
965                            "No PCI device %s for SMBIOS type 41 entry %s",
966                            t41->pcidev, t41->designation);
967                 return;
968             }
969             /*
970              * We only handle the case were the device is attached to
971              * the PCI root bus. The general case is more complex as
972              * bridges are enumerated later and the table would need
973              * to be updated at this moment.
974              */
975             if (!pci_bus_is_root(pci_get_bus(pdev))) {
976                 error_setg(errp,
977                            "Cannot create type 41 entry for PCI device %s: "
978                            "not attached to the root bus",
979                            t41->pcidev);
980                 return;
981             }
982             t->segment_group_number = cpu_to_le16(0);
983             t->bus_number = pci_dev_bus_num(pdev);
984             t->device_number = pdev->devfn;
985         }
986 
987         SMBIOS_BUILD_TABLE_POST;
988         instance++;
989     }
990 }
991 
smbios_build_type_127_table(void)992 static void smbios_build_type_127_table(void)
993 {
994     SMBIOS_BUILD_TABLE_PRE(127, T127_BASE, true); /* required */
995     SMBIOS_BUILD_TABLE_POST;
996 }
997 
smbios_set_cpuid(uint32_t version,uint32_t features)998 void smbios_set_cpuid(uint32_t version, uint32_t features)
999 {
1000     smbios_cpuid_version = version;
1001     smbios_cpuid_features = features;
1002 }
1003 
1004 #define SMBIOS_SET_DEFAULT(field, value)                                  \
1005     if (!field) {                                                         \
1006         field = value;                                                    \
1007     }
1008 
smbios_set_default_processor_family(uint16_t processor_family)1009 void smbios_set_default_processor_family(uint16_t processor_family)
1010 {
1011     if (type4.processor_family <= 0x01) {
1012         type4.processor_family = processor_family;
1013     }
1014 }
1015 
smbios_set_defaults(const char * manufacturer,const char * product,const char * version)1016 void smbios_set_defaults(const char *manufacturer, const char *product,
1017                          const char *version)
1018 {
1019     smbios_have_defaults = true;
1020 
1021     SMBIOS_SET_DEFAULT(smbios_type1.manufacturer, manufacturer);
1022     SMBIOS_SET_DEFAULT(smbios_type1.product, product);
1023     SMBIOS_SET_DEFAULT(smbios_type1.version, version);
1024     SMBIOS_SET_DEFAULT(type2.manufacturer, manufacturer);
1025     SMBIOS_SET_DEFAULT(type2.product, product);
1026     SMBIOS_SET_DEFAULT(type2.version, version);
1027     SMBIOS_SET_DEFAULT(type3.manufacturer, manufacturer);
1028     SMBIOS_SET_DEFAULT(type3.version, version);
1029     SMBIOS_SET_DEFAULT(type4.sock_pfx, "CPU");
1030     SMBIOS_SET_DEFAULT(type4.manufacturer, manufacturer);
1031     SMBIOS_SET_DEFAULT(type4.version, version);
1032     SMBIOS_SET_DEFAULT(type17.loc_pfx, "DIMM");
1033     SMBIOS_SET_DEFAULT(type17.manufacturer, manufacturer);
1034 }
1035 
smbios_entry_point_setup(SmbiosEntryPointType ep_type)1036 static void smbios_entry_point_setup(SmbiosEntryPointType ep_type)
1037 {
1038     switch (ep_type) {
1039     case SMBIOS_ENTRY_POINT_TYPE_32:
1040         memcpy(ep.ep21.anchor_string, "_SM_", 4);
1041         memcpy(ep.ep21.intermediate_anchor_string, "_DMI_", 5);
1042         ep.ep21.length = sizeof(struct smbios_21_entry_point);
1043         ep.ep21.entry_point_revision = 0; /* formatted_area reserved */
1044         memset(ep.ep21.formatted_area, 0, 5);
1045 
1046         /* compliant with smbios spec v2.8 */
1047         ep.ep21.smbios_major_version = 2;
1048         ep.ep21.smbios_minor_version = 8;
1049         ep.ep21.smbios_bcd_revision = 0x28;
1050 
1051         /* set during table construction, but BIOS may override: */
1052         ep.ep21.structure_table_length = cpu_to_le16(smbios_tables_len);
1053         ep.ep21.max_structure_size = cpu_to_le16(smbios_table_max);
1054         ep.ep21.number_of_structures = cpu_to_le16(smbios_table_cnt);
1055 
1056         /* BIOS must recalculate */
1057         ep.ep21.checksum = 0;
1058         ep.ep21.intermediate_checksum = 0;
1059         ep.ep21.structure_table_address = cpu_to_le32(0);
1060 
1061         break;
1062     case SMBIOS_ENTRY_POINT_TYPE_64:
1063         memcpy(ep.ep30.anchor_string, "_SM3_", 5);
1064         ep.ep30.length = sizeof(struct smbios_30_entry_point);
1065         ep.ep30.entry_point_revision = 1;
1066         ep.ep30.reserved = 0;
1067 
1068         /* compliant with smbios spec 3.0 */
1069         ep.ep30.smbios_major_version = 3;
1070         ep.ep30.smbios_minor_version = 0;
1071         ep.ep30.smbios_doc_rev = 0;
1072 
1073         /* set during table construct, but BIOS might override */
1074         ep.ep30.structure_table_max_size = cpu_to_le32(smbios_tables_len);
1075 
1076         /* BIOS must recalculate */
1077         ep.ep30.checksum = 0;
1078         ep.ep30.structure_table_address = cpu_to_le64(0);
1079 
1080         break;
1081     default:
1082         abort();
1083         break;
1084     }
1085 }
1086 
smbios_get_tables_ep(MachineState * ms,SmbiosEntryPointType ep_type,const struct smbios_phys_mem_area * mem_array,const unsigned int mem_array_size,uint8_t ** tables,size_t * tables_len,uint8_t ** anchor,size_t * anchor_len,Error ** errp)1087 static bool smbios_get_tables_ep(MachineState *ms,
1088                        SmbiosEntryPointType ep_type,
1089                        const struct smbios_phys_mem_area *mem_array,
1090                        const unsigned int mem_array_size,
1091                        uint8_t **tables, size_t *tables_len,
1092                        uint8_t **anchor, size_t *anchor_len,
1093                        Error **errp)
1094 {
1095     unsigned i, dimm_cnt, offset;
1096     MachineClass *mc = MACHINE_GET_CLASS(ms);
1097     ERRP_GUARD();
1098 
1099     assert(ep_type == SMBIOS_ENTRY_POINT_TYPE_32 ||
1100            ep_type == SMBIOS_ENTRY_POINT_TYPE_64);
1101 
1102     g_free(smbios_tables);
1103     smbios_type4_count = 0;
1104     smbios_tables = g_memdup2(usr_blobs, usr_blobs_len);
1105     smbios_tables_len = usr_blobs_len;
1106     smbios_table_max = usr_table_max;
1107     smbios_table_cnt = usr_table_cnt;
1108 
1109     smbios_build_type_0_table();
1110     smbios_build_type_1_table();
1111     smbios_build_type_2_table();
1112     smbios_build_type_3_table();
1113 
1114     assert(ms->smp.sockets >= 1);
1115 
1116     for (i = 0; i < ms->smp.sockets; i++) {
1117         smbios_build_type_4_table(ms, i, ep_type, errp);
1118         if (*errp) {
1119             goto err_exit;
1120         }
1121     }
1122 
1123     smbios_build_type_8_table();
1124     smbios_build_type_9_table(errp);
1125     smbios_build_type_11_table();
1126 
1127 #define GET_DIMM_SZ ((i < dimm_cnt - 1) ? mc->smbios_memory_device_size \
1128     : ((current_machine->ram_size - 1) % mc->smbios_memory_device_size) + 1)
1129 
1130     dimm_cnt = QEMU_ALIGN_UP(current_machine->ram_size,
1131                              mc->smbios_memory_device_size) /
1132                mc->smbios_memory_device_size;
1133 
1134     /*
1135      * The offset determines if we need to keep additional space between
1136      * table 17 and table 19 header handle numbers so that they do
1137      * not overlap. For example, for a VM with larger than 8 TB guest
1138      * memory and DIMM like chunks of 16 GiB, the default space between
1139      * the two tables (T19_BASE - T17_BASE = 512) is not enough.
1140      */
1141     offset = (dimm_cnt > (T19_BASE - T17_BASE)) ? \
1142              dimm_cnt - (T19_BASE - T17_BASE) : 0;
1143 
1144     smbios_build_type_16_table(dimm_cnt);
1145 
1146     for (i = 0; i < dimm_cnt; i++) {
1147         smbios_build_type_17_table(i, GET_DIMM_SZ);
1148     }
1149 
1150     for (i = 0; i < mem_array_size; i++) {
1151         smbios_build_type_19_table(i, offset, mem_array[i].address,
1152                                    mem_array[i].length);
1153     }
1154 
1155     /*
1156      * make sure 16 bit handle numbers in the headers of tables 19
1157      * and 32 do not overlap.
1158      */
1159     assert((mem_array_size + offset) < (T32_BASE - T19_BASE));
1160 
1161     smbios_build_type_32_table();
1162     smbios_build_type_38_table();
1163     smbios_build_type_41_table(errp);
1164     smbios_build_type_127_table();
1165 
1166     if (!smbios_check_type4_count(ms->smp.sockets, errp)) {
1167         goto err_exit;
1168     }
1169     if (!smbios_validate_table(ep_type, errp)) {
1170         goto err_exit;
1171     }
1172     smbios_entry_point_setup(ep_type);
1173 
1174     /* return tables blob and entry point (anchor), and their sizes */
1175     *tables = smbios_tables;
1176     *tables_len = smbios_tables_len;
1177     *anchor = (uint8_t *)&ep;
1178     /* calculate length based on anchor string */
1179     if (!strncmp((char *)&ep, "_SM_", 4)) {
1180         *anchor_len = sizeof(struct smbios_21_entry_point);
1181     } else if (!strncmp((char *)&ep, "_SM3_", 5)) {
1182         *anchor_len = sizeof(struct smbios_30_entry_point);
1183     } else {
1184         abort();
1185     }
1186 
1187     return true;
1188 err_exit:
1189     g_free(smbios_tables);
1190     smbios_tables = NULL;
1191     return false;
1192 }
1193 
smbios_get_tables(MachineState * ms,SmbiosEntryPointType ep_type,const struct smbios_phys_mem_area * mem_array,const unsigned int mem_array_size,uint8_t ** tables,size_t * tables_len,uint8_t ** anchor,size_t * anchor_len,Error ** errp)1194 void smbios_get_tables(MachineState *ms,
1195                        SmbiosEntryPointType ep_type,
1196                        const struct smbios_phys_mem_area *mem_array,
1197                        const unsigned int mem_array_size,
1198                        uint8_t **tables, size_t *tables_len,
1199                        uint8_t **anchor, size_t *anchor_len,
1200                        Error **errp)
1201 {
1202     Error *local_err = NULL;
1203     bool is_valid;
1204     ERRP_GUARD();
1205 
1206     switch (ep_type) {
1207     case SMBIOS_ENTRY_POINT_TYPE_AUTO:
1208     case SMBIOS_ENTRY_POINT_TYPE_32:
1209         is_valid = smbios_get_tables_ep(ms, SMBIOS_ENTRY_POINT_TYPE_32,
1210                                         mem_array, mem_array_size,
1211                                         tables, tables_len,
1212                                         anchor, anchor_len,
1213                                         &local_err);
1214         if (is_valid || ep_type != SMBIOS_ENTRY_POINT_TYPE_AUTO) {
1215             break;
1216         }
1217         /*
1218          * fall through in case AUTO endpoint is selected and
1219          * SMBIOS 2.x tables can't be generated, to try if SMBIOS 3.x
1220          * tables would work
1221          */
1222     case SMBIOS_ENTRY_POINT_TYPE_64:
1223         error_free(local_err);
1224         local_err = NULL;
1225         is_valid = smbios_get_tables_ep(ms, SMBIOS_ENTRY_POINT_TYPE_64,
1226                                         mem_array, mem_array_size,
1227                                         tables, tables_len,
1228                                         anchor, anchor_len,
1229                                         &local_err);
1230         break;
1231     default:
1232         abort();
1233     }
1234     if (!is_valid) {
1235         error_propagate(errp, local_err);
1236     }
1237 }
1238 
save_opt(const char ** dest,QemuOpts * opts,const char * name)1239 static void save_opt(const char **dest, QemuOpts *opts, const char *name)
1240 {
1241     const char *val = qemu_opt_get(opts, name);
1242 
1243     if (val) {
1244         *dest = val;
1245     }
1246 }
1247 
1248 
1249 struct opt_list {
1250     size_t *ndest;
1251     char ***dest;
1252 };
1253 
save_opt_one(void * opaque,const char * name,const char * value,Error ** errp)1254 static int save_opt_one(void *opaque,
1255                         const char *name, const char *value,
1256                         Error **errp)
1257 {
1258     struct opt_list *opt = opaque;
1259 
1260     if (g_str_equal(name, "path")) {
1261         g_autoptr(GByteArray) data = g_byte_array_new();
1262         g_autofree char *buf = g_new(char, 4096);
1263         ssize_t ret;
1264         int fd = qemu_open(value, O_RDONLY, errp);
1265         if (fd < 0) {
1266             return -1;
1267         }
1268 
1269         while (1) {
1270             ret = read(fd, buf, 4096);
1271             if (ret == 0) {
1272                 break;
1273             }
1274             if (ret < 0) {
1275                 error_setg(errp, "Unable to read from %s: %s",
1276                            value, strerror(errno));
1277                 qemu_close(fd);
1278                 return -1;
1279             }
1280             if (memchr(buf, '\0', ret)) {
1281                 error_setg(errp, "NUL in OEM strings value in %s", value);
1282                 qemu_close(fd);
1283                 return -1;
1284             }
1285             g_byte_array_append(data, (guint8 *)buf, ret);
1286         }
1287 
1288         qemu_close(fd);
1289 
1290         *opt->dest = g_renew(char *, *opt->dest, (*opt->ndest) + 1);
1291         (*opt->dest)[*opt->ndest] = (char *)g_byte_array_free(data,  FALSE);
1292         (*opt->ndest)++;
1293         data = NULL;
1294    } else if (g_str_equal(name, "value")) {
1295         *opt->dest = g_renew(char *, *opt->dest, (*opt->ndest) + 1);
1296         (*opt->dest)[*opt->ndest] = g_strdup(value);
1297         (*opt->ndest)++;
1298     } else if (!g_str_equal(name, "type")) {
1299         error_setg(errp, "Unexpected option %s", name);
1300         return -1;
1301     }
1302 
1303     return 0;
1304 }
1305 
save_opt_list(size_t * ndest,char *** dest,QemuOpts * opts,Error ** errp)1306 static bool save_opt_list(size_t *ndest, char ***dest, QemuOpts *opts,
1307                           Error **errp)
1308 {
1309     struct opt_list opt = {
1310         ndest, dest,
1311     };
1312     if (!qemu_opt_foreach(opts, save_opt_one, &opt, errp)) {
1313         return false;
1314     }
1315     return true;
1316 }
1317 
smbios_entry_add(QemuOpts * opts,Error ** errp)1318 void smbios_entry_add(QemuOpts *opts, Error **errp)
1319 {
1320     const char *val;
1321 
1322     val = qemu_opt_get(opts, "file");
1323     if (val) {
1324         struct smbios_structure_header *header;
1325         size_t size;
1326 
1327         if (!qemu_opts_validate(opts, qemu_smbios_file_opts, errp)) {
1328             return;
1329         }
1330 
1331         size = get_image_size(val);
1332         if (size == -1 || size < sizeof(struct smbios_structure_header)) {
1333             error_setg(errp, "Cannot read SMBIOS file %s", val);
1334             return;
1335         }
1336 
1337         /*
1338          * NOTE: standard double '\0' terminator expected, per smbios spec.
1339          * (except in legacy mode, where the second '\0' is implicit and
1340          *  will be inserted by the BIOS).
1341          */
1342         usr_blobs = g_realloc(usr_blobs, usr_blobs_len + size);
1343         header = (struct smbios_structure_header *)(usr_blobs +
1344                                                     usr_blobs_len);
1345 
1346         if (load_image_size(val, (uint8_t *)header, size) != size) {
1347             error_setg(errp, "Failed to load SMBIOS file %s", val);
1348             return;
1349         }
1350 
1351         if (header->type <= SMBIOS_MAX_TYPE) {
1352             if (test_bit(header->type, smbios_have_fields_bitmap)) {
1353                 error_setg(errp,
1354                            "can't load type %d struct, fields already specified!",
1355                            header->type);
1356                 return;
1357             }
1358             set_bit(header->type, smbios_have_binfile_bitmap);
1359         }
1360 
1361         if (header->type == 4) {
1362             smbios_type4_count++;
1363         }
1364 
1365         /*
1366          * preserve blob size for legacy mode so it could build its
1367          * blobs flavor from 'usr_blobs'
1368          */
1369         smbios_add_usr_blob_size(size);
1370 
1371         usr_blobs_len += size;
1372         if (size > usr_table_max) {
1373             usr_table_max = size;
1374         }
1375         usr_table_cnt++;
1376 
1377         return;
1378     }
1379 
1380     val = qemu_opt_get(opts, "type");
1381     if (val) {
1382         unsigned long type = strtoul(val, NULL, 0);
1383 
1384         if (type > SMBIOS_MAX_TYPE) {
1385             error_setg(errp, "out of range!");
1386             return;
1387         }
1388 
1389         if (test_bit(type, smbios_have_binfile_bitmap)) {
1390             error_setg(errp, "can't add fields, binary file already loaded!");
1391             return;
1392         }
1393         set_bit(type, smbios_have_fields_bitmap);
1394 
1395         switch (type) {
1396         case 0:
1397             if (!qemu_opts_validate(opts, qemu_smbios_type0_opts, errp)) {
1398                 return;
1399             }
1400             save_opt(&smbios_type0.vendor, opts, "vendor");
1401             save_opt(&smbios_type0.version, opts, "version");
1402             save_opt(&smbios_type0.date, opts, "date");
1403             smbios_type0.uefi = qemu_opt_get_bool(opts, "uefi", false);
1404 
1405             val = qemu_opt_get(opts, "release");
1406             if (val) {
1407                 if (sscanf(val, "%hhu.%hhu", &smbios_type0.major,
1408                            &smbios_type0.minor) != 2) {
1409                     error_setg(errp, "Invalid release");
1410                     return;
1411                 }
1412                 smbios_type0.have_major_minor = true;
1413             }
1414             return;
1415         case 1:
1416             if (!qemu_opts_validate(opts, qemu_smbios_type1_opts, errp)) {
1417                 return;
1418             }
1419             save_opt(&smbios_type1.manufacturer, opts, "manufacturer");
1420             save_opt(&smbios_type1.product, opts, "product");
1421             save_opt(&smbios_type1.version, opts, "version");
1422             save_opt(&smbios_type1.serial, opts, "serial");
1423             save_opt(&smbios_type1.sku, opts, "sku");
1424             save_opt(&smbios_type1.family, opts, "family");
1425 
1426             val = qemu_opt_get(opts, "uuid");
1427             if (val) {
1428                 if (qemu_uuid_parse(val, &qemu_uuid) != 0) {
1429                     error_setg(errp, "Invalid UUID");
1430                     return;
1431                 }
1432                 qemu_uuid_set = true;
1433             }
1434             return;
1435         case 2:
1436             if (!qemu_opts_validate(opts, qemu_smbios_type2_opts, errp)) {
1437                 return;
1438             }
1439             save_opt(&type2.manufacturer, opts, "manufacturer");
1440             save_opt(&type2.product, opts, "product");
1441             save_opt(&type2.version, opts, "version");
1442             save_opt(&type2.serial, opts, "serial");
1443             save_opt(&type2.asset, opts, "asset");
1444             save_opt(&type2.location, opts, "location");
1445             return;
1446         case 3:
1447             if (!qemu_opts_validate(opts, qemu_smbios_type3_opts, errp)) {
1448                 return;
1449             }
1450             save_opt(&type3.manufacturer, opts, "manufacturer");
1451             save_opt(&type3.version, opts, "version");
1452             save_opt(&type3.serial, opts, "serial");
1453             save_opt(&type3.asset, opts, "asset");
1454             save_opt(&type3.sku, opts, "sku");
1455             return;
1456         case 4:
1457             if (!qemu_opts_validate(opts, qemu_smbios_type4_opts, errp)) {
1458                 return;
1459             }
1460             save_opt(&type4.sock_pfx, opts, "sock_pfx");
1461             type4.processor_family = qemu_opt_get_number(opts,
1462                                                          "processor-family",
1463                                                          0x01 /* Other */);
1464             save_opt(&type4.manufacturer, opts, "manufacturer");
1465             save_opt(&type4.version, opts, "version");
1466             save_opt(&type4.serial, opts, "serial");
1467             save_opt(&type4.asset, opts, "asset");
1468             save_opt(&type4.part, opts, "part");
1469             /* If the value is 0, it will take the value from the CPU model. */
1470             type4.processor_id = qemu_opt_get_number(opts, "processor-id", 0);
1471             type4.max_speed = qemu_opt_get_number(opts, "max-speed",
1472                                                   DEFAULT_CPU_SPEED);
1473             type4.current_speed = qemu_opt_get_number(opts, "current-speed",
1474                                                       DEFAULT_CPU_SPEED);
1475             if (type4.max_speed > UINT16_MAX ||
1476                 type4.current_speed > UINT16_MAX) {
1477                 error_setg(errp, "SMBIOS CPU speed is too large (> %d)",
1478                            UINT16_MAX);
1479             }
1480             return;
1481         case 8:
1482             if (!qemu_opts_validate(opts, qemu_smbios_type8_opts, errp)) {
1483                 return;
1484             }
1485             struct type8_instance *t8_i;
1486             t8_i = g_new0(struct type8_instance, 1);
1487             save_opt(&t8_i->internal_reference, opts, "internal_reference");
1488             save_opt(&t8_i->external_reference, opts, "external_reference");
1489             t8_i->connector_type = qemu_opt_get_number(opts,
1490                                                        "connector_type", 0);
1491             t8_i->port_type = qemu_opt_get_number(opts, "port_type", 0);
1492             QTAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&type8, t8_i, next);
1493             return;
1494         case 9: {
1495             if (!qemu_opts_validate(opts, qemu_smbios_type9_opts, errp)) {
1496                 return;
1497             }
1498             struct type9_instance *t;
1499             t = g_new0(struct type9_instance, 1);
1500             save_opt(&t->slot_designation, opts, "slot_designation");
1501             t->slot_type = qemu_opt_get_number(opts, "slot_type", 0);
1502             t->slot_data_bus_width =
1503                 qemu_opt_get_number(opts, "slot_data_bus_width", 0);
1504             t->current_usage = qemu_opt_get_number(opts, "current_usage", 0);
1505             t->slot_length = qemu_opt_get_number(opts, "slot_length", 0);
1506             t->slot_id = qemu_opt_get_number(opts, "slot_id", 0);
1507             t->slot_characteristics1 =
1508                 qemu_opt_get_number(opts, "slot_characteristics1", 0);
1509             t->slot_characteristics2 =
1510                 qemu_opt_get_number(opts, "slot_characteristics2", 0);
1511             save_opt(&t->pcidev, opts, "pcidev");
1512             QTAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&type9, t, next);
1513             return;
1514         }
1515         case 11:
1516             if (!qemu_opts_validate(opts, qemu_smbios_type11_opts, errp)) {
1517                 return;
1518             }
1519             if (!save_opt_list(&type11.nvalues, &type11.values, opts, errp)) {
1520                 return;
1521             }
1522             return;
1523         case 17:
1524             if (!qemu_opts_validate(opts, qemu_smbios_type17_opts, errp)) {
1525                 return;
1526             }
1527             save_opt(&type17.loc_pfx, opts, "loc_pfx");
1528             save_opt(&type17.bank, opts, "bank");
1529             save_opt(&type17.manufacturer, opts, "manufacturer");
1530             save_opt(&type17.serial, opts, "serial");
1531             save_opt(&type17.asset, opts, "asset");
1532             save_opt(&type17.part, opts, "part");
1533             type17.speed = qemu_opt_get_number(opts, "speed", 0);
1534             return;
1535         case 41: {
1536             struct type41_instance *t41_i;
1537             Error *local_err = NULL;
1538 
1539             if (!qemu_opts_validate(opts, qemu_smbios_type41_opts, errp)) {
1540                 return;
1541             }
1542             t41_i = g_new0(struct type41_instance, 1);
1543             save_opt(&t41_i->designation, opts, "designation");
1544             t41_i->kind = qapi_enum_parse(&type41_kind_lookup,
1545                                           qemu_opt_get(opts, "kind"),
1546                                           0, &local_err) + 1;
1547             t41_i->kind |= 0x80;     /* enabled */
1548             if (local_err != NULL) {
1549                 error_propagate(errp, local_err);
1550                 g_free(t41_i);
1551                 return;
1552             }
1553             t41_i->instance = qemu_opt_get_number(opts, "instance", 1);
1554             save_opt(&t41_i->pcidev, opts, "pcidev");
1555 
1556             QTAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&type41, t41_i, next);
1557             return;
1558         }
1559         default:
1560             error_setg(errp,
1561                        "Don't know how to build fields for SMBIOS type %ld",
1562                        type);
1563             return;
1564         }
1565     }
1566 
1567     error_setg(errp, "Must specify type= or file=");
1568 }
1569