xref: /openbmc/linux/net/ipv6/inet6_hashtables.c (revision c900529f3d9161bfde5cca0754f83b4d3c3e0220)
1  // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
2  /*
3   * INET		An implementation of the TCP/IP protocol suite for the LINUX
4   *		operating system.  INET is implemented using the BSD Socket
5   *		interface as the means of communication with the user level.
6   *
7   *		Generic INET6 transport hashtables
8   *
9   * Authors:	Lotsa people, from code originally in tcp, generalised here
10   *		by Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@mandriva.com>
11   */
12  
13  #include <linux/module.h>
14  #include <linux/random.h>
15  
16  #include <net/addrconf.h>
17  #include <net/inet_connection_sock.h>
18  #include <net/inet_hashtables.h>
19  #include <net/inet6_hashtables.h>
20  #include <net/secure_seq.h>
21  #include <net/ip.h>
22  #include <net/sock_reuseport.h>
23  
inet6_ehashfn(const struct net * net,const struct in6_addr * laddr,const u16 lport,const struct in6_addr * faddr,const __be16 fport)24  u32 inet6_ehashfn(const struct net *net,
25  		  const struct in6_addr *laddr, const u16 lport,
26  		  const struct in6_addr *faddr, const __be16 fport)
27  {
28  	static u32 inet6_ehash_secret __read_mostly;
29  	static u32 ipv6_hash_secret __read_mostly;
30  
31  	u32 lhash, fhash;
32  
33  	net_get_random_once(&inet6_ehash_secret, sizeof(inet6_ehash_secret));
34  	net_get_random_once(&ipv6_hash_secret, sizeof(ipv6_hash_secret));
35  
36  	lhash = (__force u32)laddr->s6_addr32[3];
37  	fhash = __ipv6_addr_jhash(faddr, ipv6_hash_secret);
38  
39  	return __inet6_ehashfn(lhash, lport, fhash, fport,
40  			       inet6_ehash_secret + net_hash_mix(net));
41  }
42  EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(inet6_ehashfn);
43  
44  /*
45   * Sockets in TCP_CLOSE state are _always_ taken out of the hash, so
46   * we need not check it for TCP lookups anymore, thanks Alexey. -DaveM
47   *
48   * The sockhash lock must be held as a reader here.
49   */
__inet6_lookup_established(struct net * net,struct inet_hashinfo * hashinfo,const struct in6_addr * saddr,const __be16 sport,const struct in6_addr * daddr,const u16 hnum,const int dif,const int sdif)50  struct sock *__inet6_lookup_established(struct net *net,
51  					struct inet_hashinfo *hashinfo,
52  					   const struct in6_addr *saddr,
53  					   const __be16 sport,
54  					   const struct in6_addr *daddr,
55  					   const u16 hnum,
56  					   const int dif, const int sdif)
57  {
58  	struct sock *sk;
59  	const struct hlist_nulls_node *node;
60  	const __portpair ports = INET_COMBINED_PORTS(sport, hnum);
61  	/* Optimize here for direct hit, only listening connections can
62  	 * have wildcards anyways.
63  	 */
64  	unsigned int hash = inet6_ehashfn(net, daddr, hnum, saddr, sport);
65  	unsigned int slot = hash & hashinfo->ehash_mask;
66  	struct inet_ehash_bucket *head = &hashinfo->ehash[slot];
67  
68  
69  begin:
70  	sk_nulls_for_each_rcu(sk, node, &head->chain) {
71  		if (sk->sk_hash != hash)
72  			continue;
73  		if (!inet6_match(net, sk, saddr, daddr, ports, dif, sdif))
74  			continue;
75  		if (unlikely(!refcount_inc_not_zero(&sk->sk_refcnt)))
76  			goto out;
77  
78  		if (unlikely(!inet6_match(net, sk, saddr, daddr, ports, dif, sdif))) {
79  			sock_gen_put(sk);
80  			goto begin;
81  		}
82  		goto found;
83  	}
84  	if (get_nulls_value(node) != slot)
85  		goto begin;
86  out:
87  	sk = NULL;
88  found:
89  	return sk;
90  }
91  EXPORT_SYMBOL(__inet6_lookup_established);
92  
compute_score(struct sock * sk,struct net * net,const unsigned short hnum,const struct in6_addr * daddr,const int dif,const int sdif)93  static inline int compute_score(struct sock *sk, struct net *net,
94  				const unsigned short hnum,
95  				const struct in6_addr *daddr,
96  				const int dif, const int sdif)
97  {
98  	int score = -1;
99  
100  	if (net_eq(sock_net(sk), net) && inet_sk(sk)->inet_num == hnum &&
101  	    sk->sk_family == PF_INET6) {
102  		if (!ipv6_addr_equal(&sk->sk_v6_rcv_saddr, daddr))
103  			return -1;
104  
105  		if (!inet_sk_bound_dev_eq(net, sk->sk_bound_dev_if, dif, sdif))
106  			return -1;
107  
108  		score =  sk->sk_bound_dev_if ? 2 : 1;
109  		if (READ_ONCE(sk->sk_incoming_cpu) == raw_smp_processor_id())
110  			score++;
111  	}
112  	return score;
113  }
114  
115  /**
116   * inet6_lookup_reuseport() - execute reuseport logic on AF_INET6 socket if necessary.
117   * @net: network namespace.
118   * @sk: AF_INET6 socket, must be in TCP_LISTEN state for TCP or TCP_CLOSE for UDP.
119   * @skb: context for a potential SK_REUSEPORT program.
120   * @doff: header offset.
121   * @saddr: source address.
122   * @sport: source port.
123   * @daddr: destination address.
124   * @hnum: destination port in host byte order.
125   * @ehashfn: hash function used to generate the fallback hash.
126   *
127   * Return: NULL if sk doesn't have SO_REUSEPORT set, otherwise a pointer to
128   *         the selected sock or an error.
129   */
inet6_lookup_reuseport(struct net * net,struct sock * sk,struct sk_buff * skb,int doff,const struct in6_addr * saddr,__be16 sport,const struct in6_addr * daddr,unsigned short hnum,inet6_ehashfn_t * ehashfn)130  struct sock *inet6_lookup_reuseport(struct net *net, struct sock *sk,
131  				    struct sk_buff *skb, int doff,
132  				    const struct in6_addr *saddr,
133  				    __be16 sport,
134  				    const struct in6_addr *daddr,
135  				    unsigned short hnum,
136  				    inet6_ehashfn_t *ehashfn)
137  {
138  	struct sock *reuse_sk = NULL;
139  	u32 phash;
140  
141  	if (sk->sk_reuseport) {
142  		phash = INDIRECT_CALL_INET(ehashfn, udp6_ehashfn, inet6_ehashfn,
143  					   net, daddr, hnum, saddr, sport);
144  		reuse_sk = reuseport_select_sock(sk, phash, skb, doff);
145  	}
146  	return reuse_sk;
147  }
148  EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(inet6_lookup_reuseport);
149  
150  /* called with rcu_read_lock() */
inet6_lhash2_lookup(struct net * net,struct inet_listen_hashbucket * ilb2,struct sk_buff * skb,int doff,const struct in6_addr * saddr,const __be16 sport,const struct in6_addr * daddr,const unsigned short hnum,const int dif,const int sdif)151  static struct sock *inet6_lhash2_lookup(struct net *net,
152  		struct inet_listen_hashbucket *ilb2,
153  		struct sk_buff *skb, int doff,
154  		const struct in6_addr *saddr,
155  		const __be16 sport, const struct in6_addr *daddr,
156  		const unsigned short hnum, const int dif, const int sdif)
157  {
158  	struct sock *sk, *result = NULL;
159  	struct hlist_nulls_node *node;
160  	int score, hiscore = 0;
161  
162  	sk_nulls_for_each_rcu(sk, node, &ilb2->nulls_head) {
163  		score = compute_score(sk, net, hnum, daddr, dif, sdif);
164  		if (score > hiscore) {
165  			result = inet6_lookup_reuseport(net, sk, skb, doff,
166  							saddr, sport, daddr, hnum, inet6_ehashfn);
167  			if (result)
168  				return result;
169  
170  			result = sk;
171  			hiscore = score;
172  		}
173  	}
174  
175  	return result;
176  }
177  
inet6_lookup_run_sk_lookup(struct net * net,int protocol,struct sk_buff * skb,int doff,const struct in6_addr * saddr,const __be16 sport,const struct in6_addr * daddr,const u16 hnum,const int dif,inet6_ehashfn_t * ehashfn)178  struct sock *inet6_lookup_run_sk_lookup(struct net *net,
179  					int protocol,
180  					struct sk_buff *skb, int doff,
181  					const struct in6_addr *saddr,
182  					const __be16 sport,
183  					const struct in6_addr *daddr,
184  					const u16 hnum, const int dif,
185  					inet6_ehashfn_t *ehashfn)
186  {
187  	struct sock *sk, *reuse_sk;
188  	bool no_reuseport;
189  
190  	no_reuseport = bpf_sk_lookup_run_v6(net, protocol, saddr, sport,
191  					    daddr, hnum, dif, &sk);
192  	if (no_reuseport || IS_ERR_OR_NULL(sk))
193  		return sk;
194  
195  	reuse_sk = inet6_lookup_reuseport(net, sk, skb, doff,
196  					  saddr, sport, daddr, hnum, ehashfn);
197  	if (reuse_sk)
198  		sk = reuse_sk;
199  	return sk;
200  }
201  EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(inet6_lookup_run_sk_lookup);
202  
inet6_lookup_listener(struct net * net,struct inet_hashinfo * hashinfo,struct sk_buff * skb,int doff,const struct in6_addr * saddr,const __be16 sport,const struct in6_addr * daddr,const unsigned short hnum,const int dif,const int sdif)203  struct sock *inet6_lookup_listener(struct net *net,
204  		struct inet_hashinfo *hashinfo,
205  		struct sk_buff *skb, int doff,
206  		const struct in6_addr *saddr,
207  		const __be16 sport, const struct in6_addr *daddr,
208  		const unsigned short hnum, const int dif, const int sdif)
209  {
210  	struct inet_listen_hashbucket *ilb2;
211  	struct sock *result = NULL;
212  	unsigned int hash2;
213  
214  	/* Lookup redirect from BPF */
215  	if (static_branch_unlikely(&bpf_sk_lookup_enabled) &&
216  	    hashinfo == net->ipv4.tcp_death_row.hashinfo) {
217  		result = inet6_lookup_run_sk_lookup(net, IPPROTO_TCP, skb, doff,
218  						    saddr, sport, daddr, hnum, dif,
219  						    inet6_ehashfn);
220  		if (result)
221  			goto done;
222  	}
223  
224  	hash2 = ipv6_portaddr_hash(net, daddr, hnum);
225  	ilb2 = inet_lhash2_bucket(hashinfo, hash2);
226  
227  	result = inet6_lhash2_lookup(net, ilb2, skb, doff,
228  				     saddr, sport, daddr, hnum,
229  				     dif, sdif);
230  	if (result)
231  		goto done;
232  
233  	/* Lookup lhash2 with in6addr_any */
234  	hash2 = ipv6_portaddr_hash(net, &in6addr_any, hnum);
235  	ilb2 = inet_lhash2_bucket(hashinfo, hash2);
236  
237  	result = inet6_lhash2_lookup(net, ilb2, skb, doff,
238  				     saddr, sport, &in6addr_any, hnum,
239  				     dif, sdif);
240  done:
241  	if (IS_ERR(result))
242  		return NULL;
243  	return result;
244  }
245  EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(inet6_lookup_listener);
246  
inet6_lookup(struct net * net,struct inet_hashinfo * hashinfo,struct sk_buff * skb,int doff,const struct in6_addr * saddr,const __be16 sport,const struct in6_addr * daddr,const __be16 dport,const int dif)247  struct sock *inet6_lookup(struct net *net, struct inet_hashinfo *hashinfo,
248  			  struct sk_buff *skb, int doff,
249  			  const struct in6_addr *saddr, const __be16 sport,
250  			  const struct in6_addr *daddr, const __be16 dport,
251  			  const int dif)
252  {
253  	struct sock *sk;
254  	bool refcounted;
255  
256  	sk = __inet6_lookup(net, hashinfo, skb, doff, saddr, sport, daddr,
257  			    ntohs(dport), dif, 0, &refcounted);
258  	if (sk && !refcounted && !refcount_inc_not_zero(&sk->sk_refcnt))
259  		sk = NULL;
260  	return sk;
261  }
262  EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(inet6_lookup);
263  
__inet6_check_established(struct inet_timewait_death_row * death_row,struct sock * sk,const __u16 lport,struct inet_timewait_sock ** twp)264  static int __inet6_check_established(struct inet_timewait_death_row *death_row,
265  				     struct sock *sk, const __u16 lport,
266  				     struct inet_timewait_sock **twp)
267  {
268  	struct inet_hashinfo *hinfo = death_row->hashinfo;
269  	struct inet_sock *inet = inet_sk(sk);
270  	const struct in6_addr *daddr = &sk->sk_v6_rcv_saddr;
271  	const struct in6_addr *saddr = &sk->sk_v6_daddr;
272  	const int dif = sk->sk_bound_dev_if;
273  	struct net *net = sock_net(sk);
274  	const int sdif = l3mdev_master_ifindex_by_index(net, dif);
275  	const __portpair ports = INET_COMBINED_PORTS(inet->inet_dport, lport);
276  	const unsigned int hash = inet6_ehashfn(net, daddr, lport, saddr,
277  						inet->inet_dport);
278  	struct inet_ehash_bucket *head = inet_ehash_bucket(hinfo, hash);
279  	spinlock_t *lock = inet_ehash_lockp(hinfo, hash);
280  	struct sock *sk2;
281  	const struct hlist_nulls_node *node;
282  	struct inet_timewait_sock *tw = NULL;
283  
284  	spin_lock(lock);
285  
286  	sk_nulls_for_each(sk2, node, &head->chain) {
287  		if (sk2->sk_hash != hash)
288  			continue;
289  
290  		if (likely(inet6_match(net, sk2, saddr, daddr, ports,
291  				       dif, sdif))) {
292  			if (sk2->sk_state == TCP_TIME_WAIT) {
293  				tw = inet_twsk(sk2);
294  				if (twsk_unique(sk, sk2, twp))
295  					break;
296  			}
297  			goto not_unique;
298  		}
299  	}
300  
301  	/* Must record num and sport now. Otherwise we will see
302  	 * in hash table socket with a funny identity.
303  	 */
304  	inet->inet_num = lport;
305  	inet->inet_sport = htons(lport);
306  	sk->sk_hash = hash;
307  	WARN_ON(!sk_unhashed(sk));
308  	__sk_nulls_add_node_rcu(sk, &head->chain);
309  	if (tw) {
310  		sk_nulls_del_node_init_rcu((struct sock *)tw);
311  		__NET_INC_STATS(net, LINUX_MIB_TIMEWAITRECYCLED);
312  	}
313  	spin_unlock(lock);
314  	sock_prot_inuse_add(sock_net(sk), sk->sk_prot, 1);
315  
316  	if (twp) {
317  		*twp = tw;
318  	} else if (tw) {
319  		/* Silly. Should hash-dance instead... */
320  		inet_twsk_deschedule_put(tw);
321  	}
322  	return 0;
323  
324  not_unique:
325  	spin_unlock(lock);
326  	return -EADDRNOTAVAIL;
327  }
328  
inet6_sk_port_offset(const struct sock * sk)329  static u64 inet6_sk_port_offset(const struct sock *sk)
330  {
331  	const struct inet_sock *inet = inet_sk(sk);
332  
333  	return secure_ipv6_port_ephemeral(sk->sk_v6_rcv_saddr.s6_addr32,
334  					  sk->sk_v6_daddr.s6_addr32,
335  					  inet->inet_dport);
336  }
337  
inet6_hash_connect(struct inet_timewait_death_row * death_row,struct sock * sk)338  int inet6_hash_connect(struct inet_timewait_death_row *death_row,
339  		       struct sock *sk)
340  {
341  	u64 port_offset = 0;
342  
343  	if (!inet_sk(sk)->inet_num)
344  		port_offset = inet6_sk_port_offset(sk);
345  	return __inet_hash_connect(death_row, sk, port_offset,
346  				   __inet6_check_established);
347  }
348  EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(inet6_hash_connect);
349  
inet6_hash(struct sock * sk)350  int inet6_hash(struct sock *sk)
351  {
352  	int err = 0;
353  
354  	if (sk->sk_state != TCP_CLOSE)
355  		err = __inet_hash(sk, NULL);
356  
357  	return err;
358  }
359  EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(inet6_hash);
360