xref: /openbmc/linux/net/core/dst.c (revision eae7435b)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
2 /*
3  * net/core/dst.c	Protocol independent destination cache.
4  *
5  * Authors:		Alexey Kuznetsov, <kuznet@ms2.inr.ac.ru>
6  *
7  */
8 
9 #include <linux/bitops.h>
10 #include <linux/errno.h>
11 #include <linux/init.h>
12 #include <linux/kernel.h>
13 #include <linux/workqueue.h>
14 #include <linux/mm.h>
15 #include <linux/module.h>
16 #include <linux/slab.h>
17 #include <linux/netdevice.h>
18 #include <linux/skbuff.h>
19 #include <linux/string.h>
20 #include <linux/types.h>
21 #include <net/net_namespace.h>
22 #include <linux/sched.h>
23 #include <linux/prefetch.h>
24 #include <net/lwtunnel.h>
25 #include <net/xfrm.h>
26 
27 #include <net/dst.h>
28 #include <net/dst_metadata.h>
29 
dst_discard_out(struct net * net,struct sock * sk,struct sk_buff * skb)30 int dst_discard_out(struct net *net, struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb)
31 {
32 	kfree_skb(skb);
33 	return 0;
34 }
35 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dst_discard_out);
36 
37 const struct dst_metrics dst_default_metrics = {
38 	/* This initializer is needed to force linker to place this variable
39 	 * into const section. Otherwise it might end into bss section.
40 	 * We really want to avoid false sharing on this variable, and catch
41 	 * any writes on it.
42 	 */
43 	.refcnt = REFCOUNT_INIT(1),
44 };
45 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dst_default_metrics);
46 
dst_init(struct dst_entry * dst,struct dst_ops * ops,struct net_device * dev,int initial_ref,int initial_obsolete,unsigned short flags)47 void dst_init(struct dst_entry *dst, struct dst_ops *ops,
48 	      struct net_device *dev, int initial_ref, int initial_obsolete,
49 	      unsigned short flags)
50 {
51 	dst->dev = dev;
52 	netdev_hold(dev, &dst->dev_tracker, GFP_ATOMIC);
53 	dst->ops = ops;
54 	dst_init_metrics(dst, dst_default_metrics.metrics, true);
55 	dst->expires = 0UL;
56 #ifdef CONFIG_XFRM
57 	dst->xfrm = NULL;
58 #endif
59 	dst->input = dst_discard;
60 	dst->output = dst_discard_out;
61 	dst->error = 0;
62 	dst->obsolete = initial_obsolete;
63 	dst->header_len = 0;
64 	dst->trailer_len = 0;
65 #ifdef CONFIG_IP_ROUTE_CLASSID
66 	dst->tclassid = 0;
67 #endif
68 	dst->lwtstate = NULL;
69 	rcuref_init(&dst->__rcuref, initial_ref);
70 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&dst->rt_uncached);
71 	dst->__use = 0;
72 	dst->lastuse = jiffies;
73 	dst->flags = flags;
74 	if (!(flags & DST_NOCOUNT))
75 		dst_entries_add(ops, 1);
76 }
77 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dst_init);
78 
dst_alloc(struct dst_ops * ops,struct net_device * dev,int initial_ref,int initial_obsolete,unsigned short flags)79 void *dst_alloc(struct dst_ops *ops, struct net_device *dev,
80 		int initial_ref, int initial_obsolete, unsigned short flags)
81 {
82 	struct dst_entry *dst;
83 
84 	if (ops->gc &&
85 	    !(flags & DST_NOCOUNT) &&
86 	    dst_entries_get_fast(ops) > ops->gc_thresh)
87 		ops->gc(ops);
88 
89 	dst = kmem_cache_alloc(ops->kmem_cachep, GFP_ATOMIC);
90 	if (!dst)
91 		return NULL;
92 
93 	dst_init(dst, ops, dev, initial_ref, initial_obsolete, flags);
94 
95 	return dst;
96 }
97 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dst_alloc);
98 
dst_destroy(struct dst_entry * dst)99 struct dst_entry *dst_destroy(struct dst_entry * dst)
100 {
101 	struct dst_entry *child = NULL;
102 
103 	smp_rmb();
104 
105 #ifdef CONFIG_XFRM
106 	if (dst->xfrm) {
107 		struct xfrm_dst *xdst = (struct xfrm_dst *) dst;
108 
109 		child = xdst->child;
110 	}
111 #endif
112 	if (dst->ops->destroy)
113 		dst->ops->destroy(dst);
114 	netdev_put(dst->dev, &dst->dev_tracker);
115 
116 	lwtstate_put(dst->lwtstate);
117 
118 	if (dst->flags & DST_METADATA)
119 		metadata_dst_free((struct metadata_dst *)dst);
120 	else
121 		kmem_cache_free(dst->ops->kmem_cachep, dst);
122 
123 	dst = child;
124 	if (dst)
125 		dst_release_immediate(dst);
126 	return NULL;
127 }
128 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dst_destroy);
129 
dst_destroy_rcu(struct rcu_head * head)130 static void dst_destroy_rcu(struct rcu_head *head)
131 {
132 	struct dst_entry *dst = container_of(head, struct dst_entry, rcu_head);
133 
134 	dst = dst_destroy(dst);
135 }
136 
137 /* Operations to mark dst as DEAD and clean up the net device referenced
138  * by dst:
139  * 1. put the dst under blackhole interface and discard all tx/rx packets
140  *    on this route.
141  * 2. release the net_device
142  * This function should be called when removing routes from the fib tree
143  * in preparation for a NETDEV_DOWN/NETDEV_UNREGISTER event and also to
144  * make the next dst_ops->check() fail.
145  */
dst_dev_put(struct dst_entry * dst)146 void dst_dev_put(struct dst_entry *dst)
147 {
148 	struct net_device *dev = dst->dev;
149 
150 	dst->obsolete = DST_OBSOLETE_DEAD;
151 	if (dst->ops->ifdown)
152 		dst->ops->ifdown(dst, dev);
153 	dst->input = dst_discard;
154 	dst->output = dst_discard_out;
155 	dst->dev = blackhole_netdev;
156 	netdev_ref_replace(dev, blackhole_netdev, &dst->dev_tracker,
157 			   GFP_ATOMIC);
158 }
159 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dst_dev_put);
160 
dst_count_dec(struct dst_entry * dst)161 static void dst_count_dec(struct dst_entry *dst)
162 {
163 	if (!(dst->flags & DST_NOCOUNT))
164 		dst_entries_add(dst->ops, -1);
165 }
166 
dst_release(struct dst_entry * dst)167 void dst_release(struct dst_entry *dst)
168 {
169 	if (dst && rcuref_put(&dst->__rcuref)) {
170 		dst_count_dec(dst);
171 		call_rcu_hurry(&dst->rcu_head, dst_destroy_rcu);
172 	}
173 }
174 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dst_release);
175 
dst_release_immediate(struct dst_entry * dst)176 void dst_release_immediate(struct dst_entry *dst)
177 {
178 	if (dst && rcuref_put(&dst->__rcuref)) {
179 		dst_count_dec(dst);
180 		dst_destroy(dst);
181 	}
182 }
183 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dst_release_immediate);
184 
dst_cow_metrics_generic(struct dst_entry * dst,unsigned long old)185 u32 *dst_cow_metrics_generic(struct dst_entry *dst, unsigned long old)
186 {
187 	struct dst_metrics *p = kmalloc(sizeof(*p), GFP_ATOMIC);
188 
189 	if (p) {
190 		struct dst_metrics *old_p = (struct dst_metrics *)__DST_METRICS_PTR(old);
191 		unsigned long prev, new;
192 
193 		refcount_set(&p->refcnt, 1);
194 		memcpy(p->metrics, old_p->metrics, sizeof(p->metrics));
195 
196 		new = (unsigned long) p;
197 		prev = cmpxchg(&dst->_metrics, old, new);
198 
199 		if (prev != old) {
200 			kfree(p);
201 			p = (struct dst_metrics *)__DST_METRICS_PTR(prev);
202 			if (prev & DST_METRICS_READ_ONLY)
203 				p = NULL;
204 		} else if (prev & DST_METRICS_REFCOUNTED) {
205 			if (refcount_dec_and_test(&old_p->refcnt))
206 				kfree(old_p);
207 		}
208 	}
209 	BUILD_BUG_ON(offsetof(struct dst_metrics, metrics) != 0);
210 	return (u32 *)p;
211 }
212 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dst_cow_metrics_generic);
213 
214 /* Caller asserts that dst_metrics_read_only(dst) is false.  */
__dst_destroy_metrics_generic(struct dst_entry * dst,unsigned long old)215 void __dst_destroy_metrics_generic(struct dst_entry *dst, unsigned long old)
216 {
217 	unsigned long prev, new;
218 
219 	new = ((unsigned long) &dst_default_metrics) | DST_METRICS_READ_ONLY;
220 	prev = cmpxchg(&dst->_metrics, old, new);
221 	if (prev == old)
222 		kfree(__DST_METRICS_PTR(old));
223 }
224 EXPORT_SYMBOL(__dst_destroy_metrics_generic);
225 
dst_blackhole_check(struct dst_entry * dst,u32 cookie)226 struct dst_entry *dst_blackhole_check(struct dst_entry *dst, u32 cookie)
227 {
228 	return NULL;
229 }
230 
dst_blackhole_cow_metrics(struct dst_entry * dst,unsigned long old)231 u32 *dst_blackhole_cow_metrics(struct dst_entry *dst, unsigned long old)
232 {
233 	return NULL;
234 }
235 
dst_blackhole_neigh_lookup(const struct dst_entry * dst,struct sk_buff * skb,const void * daddr)236 struct neighbour *dst_blackhole_neigh_lookup(const struct dst_entry *dst,
237 					     struct sk_buff *skb,
238 					     const void *daddr)
239 {
240 	return NULL;
241 }
242 
dst_blackhole_update_pmtu(struct dst_entry * dst,struct sock * sk,struct sk_buff * skb,u32 mtu,bool confirm_neigh)243 void dst_blackhole_update_pmtu(struct dst_entry *dst, struct sock *sk,
244 			       struct sk_buff *skb, u32 mtu,
245 			       bool confirm_neigh)
246 {
247 }
248 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dst_blackhole_update_pmtu);
249 
dst_blackhole_redirect(struct dst_entry * dst,struct sock * sk,struct sk_buff * skb)250 void dst_blackhole_redirect(struct dst_entry *dst, struct sock *sk,
251 			    struct sk_buff *skb)
252 {
253 }
254 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dst_blackhole_redirect);
255 
dst_blackhole_mtu(const struct dst_entry * dst)256 unsigned int dst_blackhole_mtu(const struct dst_entry *dst)
257 {
258 	unsigned int mtu = dst_metric_raw(dst, RTAX_MTU);
259 
260 	return mtu ? : dst->dev->mtu;
261 }
262 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dst_blackhole_mtu);
263 
264 static struct dst_ops dst_blackhole_ops = {
265 	.family		= AF_UNSPEC,
266 	.neigh_lookup	= dst_blackhole_neigh_lookup,
267 	.check		= dst_blackhole_check,
268 	.cow_metrics	= dst_blackhole_cow_metrics,
269 	.update_pmtu	= dst_blackhole_update_pmtu,
270 	.redirect	= dst_blackhole_redirect,
271 	.mtu		= dst_blackhole_mtu,
272 };
273 
__metadata_dst_init(struct metadata_dst * md_dst,enum metadata_type type,u8 optslen)274 static void __metadata_dst_init(struct metadata_dst *md_dst,
275 				enum metadata_type type, u8 optslen)
276 {
277 	struct dst_entry *dst;
278 
279 	dst = &md_dst->dst;
280 	dst_init(dst, &dst_blackhole_ops, NULL, 1, DST_OBSOLETE_NONE,
281 		 DST_METADATA | DST_NOCOUNT);
282 	memset(dst + 1, 0, sizeof(*md_dst) + optslen - sizeof(*dst));
283 	md_dst->type = type;
284 }
285 
metadata_dst_alloc(u8 optslen,enum metadata_type type,gfp_t flags)286 struct metadata_dst *metadata_dst_alloc(u8 optslen, enum metadata_type type,
287 					gfp_t flags)
288 {
289 	struct metadata_dst *md_dst;
290 
291 	md_dst = kmalloc(sizeof(*md_dst) + optslen, flags);
292 	if (!md_dst)
293 		return NULL;
294 
295 	__metadata_dst_init(md_dst, type, optslen);
296 
297 	return md_dst;
298 }
299 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(metadata_dst_alloc);
300 
metadata_dst_free(struct metadata_dst * md_dst)301 void metadata_dst_free(struct metadata_dst *md_dst)
302 {
303 #ifdef CONFIG_DST_CACHE
304 	if (md_dst->type == METADATA_IP_TUNNEL)
305 		dst_cache_destroy(&md_dst->u.tun_info.dst_cache);
306 #endif
307 	if (md_dst->type == METADATA_XFRM)
308 		dst_release(md_dst->u.xfrm_info.dst_orig);
309 	kfree(md_dst);
310 }
311 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(metadata_dst_free);
312 
313 struct metadata_dst __percpu *
metadata_dst_alloc_percpu(u8 optslen,enum metadata_type type,gfp_t flags)314 metadata_dst_alloc_percpu(u8 optslen, enum metadata_type type, gfp_t flags)
315 {
316 	int cpu;
317 	struct metadata_dst __percpu *md_dst;
318 
319 	md_dst = __alloc_percpu_gfp(sizeof(struct metadata_dst) + optslen,
320 				    __alignof__(struct metadata_dst), flags);
321 	if (!md_dst)
322 		return NULL;
323 
324 	for_each_possible_cpu(cpu)
325 		__metadata_dst_init(per_cpu_ptr(md_dst, cpu), type, optslen);
326 
327 	return md_dst;
328 }
329 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(metadata_dst_alloc_percpu);
330 
metadata_dst_free_percpu(struct metadata_dst __percpu * md_dst)331 void metadata_dst_free_percpu(struct metadata_dst __percpu *md_dst)
332 {
333 	int cpu;
334 
335 	for_each_possible_cpu(cpu) {
336 		struct metadata_dst *one_md_dst = per_cpu_ptr(md_dst, cpu);
337 
338 #ifdef CONFIG_DST_CACHE
339 		if (one_md_dst->type == METADATA_IP_TUNNEL)
340 			dst_cache_destroy(&one_md_dst->u.tun_info.dst_cache);
341 #endif
342 		if (one_md_dst->type == METADATA_XFRM)
343 			dst_release(one_md_dst->u.xfrm_info.dst_orig);
344 	}
345 	free_percpu(md_dst);
346 }
347 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(metadata_dst_free_percpu);
348