xref: /openbmc/linux/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/s390x/resets.c (revision 7ae9fb1b7ecbb5d85d07857943f677fd1a559b18)
1  // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
2  /*
3   * Test for s390x CPU resets
4   *
5   * Copyright (C) 2020, IBM
6   */
7  
8  #include <stdio.h>
9  #include <stdlib.h>
10  #include <string.h>
11  #include <sys/ioctl.h>
12  
13  #include "test_util.h"
14  #include "kvm_util.h"
15  #include "kselftest.h"
16  
17  #define LOCAL_IRQS 32
18  
19  #define ARBITRARY_NON_ZERO_VCPU_ID 3
20  
21  struct kvm_s390_irq buf[ARBITRARY_NON_ZERO_VCPU_ID + LOCAL_IRQS];
22  
23  static uint8_t regs_null[512];
24  
guest_code_initial(void)25  static void guest_code_initial(void)
26  {
27  	/* set several CRs to "safe" value */
28  	unsigned long cr2_59 = 0x10;	/* enable guarded storage */
29  	unsigned long cr8_63 = 0x1;	/* monitor mask = 1 */
30  	unsigned long cr10 = 1;		/* PER START */
31  	unsigned long cr11 = -1;	/* PER END */
32  
33  
34  	/* Dirty registers */
35  	asm volatile (
36  		"	lghi	2,0x11\n"	/* Round toward 0 */
37  		"	sfpc	2\n"		/* set fpc to !=0 */
38  		"	lctlg	2,2,%0\n"
39  		"	lctlg	8,8,%1\n"
40  		"	lctlg	10,10,%2\n"
41  		"	lctlg	11,11,%3\n"
42  		/* now clobber some general purpose regs */
43  		"	llihh	0,0xffff\n"
44  		"	llihl	1,0x5555\n"
45  		"	llilh	2,0xaaaa\n"
46  		"	llill	3,0x0000\n"
47  		/* now clobber a floating point reg */
48  		"	lghi	4,0x1\n"
49  		"	cdgbr	0,4\n"
50  		/* now clobber an access reg */
51  		"	sar	9,4\n"
52  		/* We embed diag 501 here to control register content */
53  		"	diag 0,0,0x501\n"
54  		:
55  		: "m" (cr2_59), "m" (cr8_63), "m" (cr10), "m" (cr11)
56  		/* no clobber list as this should not return */
57  		);
58  }
59  
test_one_reg(struct kvm_vcpu * vcpu,uint64_t id,uint64_t value)60  static void test_one_reg(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, uint64_t id, uint64_t value)
61  {
62  	uint64_t eval_reg;
63  
64  	vcpu_get_reg(vcpu, id, &eval_reg);
65  	TEST_ASSERT(eval_reg == value, "value == 0x%lx", value);
66  }
67  
assert_noirq(struct kvm_vcpu * vcpu)68  static void assert_noirq(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
69  {
70  	struct kvm_s390_irq_state irq_state;
71  	int irqs;
72  
73  	irq_state.len = sizeof(buf);
74  	irq_state.buf = (unsigned long)buf;
75  	irqs = __vcpu_ioctl(vcpu, KVM_S390_GET_IRQ_STATE, &irq_state);
76  	/*
77  	 * irqs contains the number of retrieved interrupts. Any interrupt
78  	 * (notably, the emergency call interrupt we have injected) should
79  	 * be cleared by the resets, so this should be 0.
80  	 */
81  	TEST_ASSERT(irqs >= 0, "Could not fetch IRQs: errno %d\n", errno);
82  	TEST_ASSERT(!irqs, "IRQ pending");
83  }
84  
assert_clear(struct kvm_vcpu * vcpu)85  static void assert_clear(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
86  {
87  	struct kvm_sync_regs *sync_regs = &vcpu->run->s.regs;
88  	struct kvm_sregs sregs;
89  	struct kvm_regs regs;
90  	struct kvm_fpu fpu;
91  
92  	vcpu_regs_get(vcpu, &regs);
93  	TEST_ASSERT(!memcmp(&regs.gprs, regs_null, sizeof(regs.gprs)), "grs == 0");
94  
95  	vcpu_sregs_get(vcpu, &sregs);
96  	TEST_ASSERT(!memcmp(&sregs.acrs, regs_null, sizeof(sregs.acrs)), "acrs == 0");
97  
98  	vcpu_fpu_get(vcpu, &fpu);
99  	TEST_ASSERT(!memcmp(&fpu.fprs, regs_null, sizeof(fpu.fprs)), "fprs == 0");
100  
101  	/* sync regs */
102  	TEST_ASSERT(!memcmp(sync_regs->gprs, regs_null, sizeof(sync_regs->gprs)),
103  		    "gprs0-15 == 0 (sync_regs)");
104  
105  	TEST_ASSERT(!memcmp(sync_regs->acrs, regs_null, sizeof(sync_regs->acrs)),
106  		    "acrs0-15 == 0 (sync_regs)");
107  
108  	TEST_ASSERT(!memcmp(sync_regs->vrs, regs_null, sizeof(sync_regs->vrs)),
109  		    "vrs0-15 == 0 (sync_regs)");
110  }
111  
assert_initial_noclear(struct kvm_vcpu * vcpu)112  static void assert_initial_noclear(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
113  {
114  	struct kvm_sync_regs *sync_regs = &vcpu->run->s.regs;
115  
116  	TEST_ASSERT(sync_regs->gprs[0] == 0xffff000000000000UL,
117  		    "gpr0 == 0xffff000000000000 (sync_regs)");
118  	TEST_ASSERT(sync_regs->gprs[1] == 0x0000555500000000UL,
119  		    "gpr1 == 0x0000555500000000 (sync_regs)");
120  	TEST_ASSERT(sync_regs->gprs[2] == 0x00000000aaaa0000UL,
121  		    "gpr2 == 0x00000000aaaa0000 (sync_regs)");
122  	TEST_ASSERT(sync_regs->gprs[3] == 0x0000000000000000UL,
123  		    "gpr3 == 0x0000000000000000 (sync_regs)");
124  	TEST_ASSERT(sync_regs->fprs[0] == 0x3ff0000000000000UL,
125  		    "fpr0 == 0f1 (sync_regs)");
126  	TEST_ASSERT(sync_regs->acrs[9] == 1, "ar9 == 1 (sync_regs)");
127  }
128  
assert_initial(struct kvm_vcpu * vcpu)129  static void assert_initial(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
130  {
131  	struct kvm_sync_regs *sync_regs = &vcpu->run->s.regs;
132  	struct kvm_sregs sregs;
133  	struct kvm_fpu fpu;
134  
135  	/* KVM_GET_SREGS */
136  	vcpu_sregs_get(vcpu, &sregs);
137  	TEST_ASSERT(sregs.crs[0] == 0xE0UL, "cr0 == 0xE0 (KVM_GET_SREGS)");
138  	TEST_ASSERT(sregs.crs[14] == 0xC2000000UL,
139  		    "cr14 == 0xC2000000 (KVM_GET_SREGS)");
140  	TEST_ASSERT(!memcmp(&sregs.crs[1], regs_null, sizeof(sregs.crs[1]) * 12),
141  		    "cr1-13 == 0 (KVM_GET_SREGS)");
142  	TEST_ASSERT(sregs.crs[15] == 0, "cr15 == 0 (KVM_GET_SREGS)");
143  
144  	/* sync regs */
145  	TEST_ASSERT(sync_regs->crs[0] == 0xE0UL, "cr0 == 0xE0 (sync_regs)");
146  	TEST_ASSERT(sync_regs->crs[14] == 0xC2000000UL,
147  		    "cr14 == 0xC2000000 (sync_regs)");
148  	TEST_ASSERT(!memcmp(&sync_regs->crs[1], regs_null, 8 * 12),
149  		    "cr1-13 == 0 (sync_regs)");
150  	TEST_ASSERT(sync_regs->crs[15] == 0, "cr15 == 0 (sync_regs)");
151  	TEST_ASSERT(sync_regs->fpc == 0, "fpc == 0 (sync_regs)");
152  	TEST_ASSERT(sync_regs->todpr == 0, "todpr == 0 (sync_regs)");
153  	TEST_ASSERT(sync_regs->cputm == 0, "cputm == 0 (sync_regs)");
154  	TEST_ASSERT(sync_regs->ckc == 0, "ckc == 0 (sync_regs)");
155  	TEST_ASSERT(sync_regs->pp == 0, "pp == 0 (sync_regs)");
156  	TEST_ASSERT(sync_regs->gbea == 1, "gbea == 1 (sync_regs)");
157  
158  	/* kvm_run */
159  	TEST_ASSERT(vcpu->run->psw_addr == 0, "psw_addr == 0 (kvm_run)");
160  	TEST_ASSERT(vcpu->run->psw_mask == 0, "psw_mask == 0 (kvm_run)");
161  
162  	vcpu_fpu_get(vcpu, &fpu);
163  	TEST_ASSERT(!fpu.fpc, "fpc == 0");
164  
165  	test_one_reg(vcpu, KVM_REG_S390_GBEA, 1);
166  	test_one_reg(vcpu, KVM_REG_S390_PP, 0);
167  	test_one_reg(vcpu, KVM_REG_S390_TODPR, 0);
168  	test_one_reg(vcpu, KVM_REG_S390_CPU_TIMER, 0);
169  	test_one_reg(vcpu, KVM_REG_S390_CLOCK_COMP, 0);
170  }
171  
assert_normal_noclear(struct kvm_vcpu * vcpu)172  static void assert_normal_noclear(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
173  {
174  	struct kvm_sync_regs *sync_regs = &vcpu->run->s.regs;
175  
176  	TEST_ASSERT(sync_regs->crs[2] == 0x10, "cr2 == 10 (sync_regs)");
177  	TEST_ASSERT(sync_regs->crs[8] == 1, "cr10 == 1 (sync_regs)");
178  	TEST_ASSERT(sync_regs->crs[10] == 1, "cr10 == 1 (sync_regs)");
179  	TEST_ASSERT(sync_regs->crs[11] == -1, "cr11 == -1 (sync_regs)");
180  }
181  
assert_normal(struct kvm_vcpu * vcpu)182  static void assert_normal(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
183  {
184  	test_one_reg(vcpu, KVM_REG_S390_PFTOKEN, KVM_S390_PFAULT_TOKEN_INVALID);
185  	TEST_ASSERT(vcpu->run->s.regs.pft == KVM_S390_PFAULT_TOKEN_INVALID,
186  			"pft == 0xff.....  (sync_regs)");
187  	assert_noirq(vcpu);
188  }
189  
inject_irq(struct kvm_vcpu * vcpu)190  static void inject_irq(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
191  {
192  	struct kvm_s390_irq_state irq_state;
193  	struct kvm_s390_irq *irq = &buf[0];
194  	int irqs;
195  
196  	/* Inject IRQ */
197  	irq_state.len = sizeof(struct kvm_s390_irq);
198  	irq_state.buf = (unsigned long)buf;
199  	irq->type = KVM_S390_INT_EMERGENCY;
200  	irq->u.emerg.code = vcpu->id;
201  	irqs = __vcpu_ioctl(vcpu, KVM_S390_SET_IRQ_STATE, &irq_state);
202  	TEST_ASSERT(irqs >= 0, "Error injecting EMERGENCY IRQ errno %d\n", errno);
203  }
204  
create_vm(struct kvm_vcpu ** vcpu)205  static struct kvm_vm *create_vm(struct kvm_vcpu **vcpu)
206  {
207  	struct kvm_vm *vm;
208  
209  	vm = vm_create(1);
210  
211  	*vcpu = vm_vcpu_add(vm, ARBITRARY_NON_ZERO_VCPU_ID, guest_code_initial);
212  
213  	return vm;
214  }
215  
test_normal(void)216  static void test_normal(void)
217  {
218  	struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu;
219  	struct kvm_vm *vm;
220  
221  	ksft_print_msg("Testing normal reset\n");
222  	vm = create_vm(&vcpu);
223  
224  	vcpu_run(vcpu);
225  
226  	inject_irq(vcpu);
227  
228  	vcpu_ioctl(vcpu, KVM_S390_NORMAL_RESET, NULL);
229  
230  	/* must clears */
231  	assert_normal(vcpu);
232  	/* must not clears */
233  	assert_normal_noclear(vcpu);
234  	assert_initial_noclear(vcpu);
235  
236  	kvm_vm_free(vm);
237  }
238  
test_initial(void)239  static void test_initial(void)
240  {
241  	struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu;
242  	struct kvm_vm *vm;
243  
244  	ksft_print_msg("Testing initial reset\n");
245  	vm = create_vm(&vcpu);
246  
247  	vcpu_run(vcpu);
248  
249  	inject_irq(vcpu);
250  
251  	vcpu_ioctl(vcpu, KVM_S390_INITIAL_RESET, NULL);
252  
253  	/* must clears */
254  	assert_normal(vcpu);
255  	assert_initial(vcpu);
256  	/* must not clears */
257  	assert_initial_noclear(vcpu);
258  
259  	kvm_vm_free(vm);
260  }
261  
test_clear(void)262  static void test_clear(void)
263  {
264  	struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu;
265  	struct kvm_vm *vm;
266  
267  	ksft_print_msg("Testing clear reset\n");
268  	vm = create_vm(&vcpu);
269  
270  	vcpu_run(vcpu);
271  
272  	inject_irq(vcpu);
273  
274  	vcpu_ioctl(vcpu, KVM_S390_CLEAR_RESET, NULL);
275  
276  	/* must clears */
277  	assert_normal(vcpu);
278  	assert_initial(vcpu);
279  	assert_clear(vcpu);
280  
281  	kvm_vm_free(vm);
282  }
283  
284  struct testdef {
285  	const char *name;
286  	void (*test)(void);
287  	bool needs_cap;
288  } testlist[] = {
289  	{ "initial", test_initial, false },
290  	{ "normal", test_normal, true },
291  	{ "clear", test_clear, true },
292  };
293  
main(int argc,char * argv[])294  int main(int argc, char *argv[])
295  {
296  	bool has_s390_vcpu_resets = kvm_check_cap(KVM_CAP_S390_VCPU_RESETS);
297  	int idx;
298  
299  	ksft_print_header();
300  	ksft_set_plan(ARRAY_SIZE(testlist));
301  
302  	for (idx = 0; idx < ARRAY_SIZE(testlist); idx++) {
303  		if (!testlist[idx].needs_cap || has_s390_vcpu_resets) {
304  			testlist[idx].test();
305  			ksft_test_result_pass("%s\n", testlist[idx].name);
306  		} else {
307  			ksft_test_result_skip("%s - no VCPU_RESETS capability\n",
308  					      testlist[idx].name);
309  		}
310  	}
311  
312  	ksft_finished();	/* Print results and exit() accordingly */
313  }
314