1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
2 /*
3 * Copyright (C) 1995 Linus Torvalds
4 * Adapted from 'alpha' version by Gary Thomas
5 * Modified by Cort Dougan (cort@cs.nmt.edu)
6 */
7
8 /*
9 * bootup setup stuff..
10 */
11
12 #include <linux/errno.h>
13 #include <linux/sched.h>
14 #include <linux/kernel.h>
15 #include <linux/mm.h>
16 #include <linux/stddef.h>
17 #include <linux/unistd.h>
18 #include <linux/ptrace.h>
19 #include <linux/user.h>
20 #include <linux/tty.h>
21 #include <linux/major.h>
22 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
23 #include <linux/reboot.h>
24 #include <linux/init.h>
25 #include <linux/pci.h>
26 #include <generated/utsrelease.h>
27 #include <linux/adb.h>
28 #include <linux/module.h>
29 #include <linux/delay.h>
30 #include <linux/console.h>
31 #include <linux/seq_file.h>
32 #include <linux/root_dev.h>
33 #include <linux/initrd.h>
34 #include <linux/timer.h>
35 #include <linux/of_address.h>
36 #include <linux/of_fdt.h>
37 #include <linux/of_irq.h>
38
39 #include <asm/io.h>
40 #include <asm/pci-bridge.h>
41 #include <asm/dma.h>
42 #include <asm/machdep.h>
43 #include <asm/irq.h>
44 #include <asm/hydra.h>
45 #include <asm/sections.h>
46 #include <asm/time.h>
47 #include <asm/i8259.h>
48 #include <asm/mpic.h>
49 #include <asm/rtas.h>
50 #include <asm/xmon.h>
51
52 #include "chrp.h"
53 #include "gg2.h"
54
55 void rtas_indicator_progress(char *, unsigned short);
56
57 int _chrp_type;
58 EXPORT_SYMBOL(_chrp_type);
59
60 static struct mpic *chrp_mpic;
61
62 /* Used for doing CHRP event-scans */
63 DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct timer_list, heartbeat_timer);
64 unsigned long event_scan_interval;
65
66 extern unsigned long loops_per_jiffy;
67
68 /* To be replaced by RTAS when available */
69 static unsigned int __iomem *briq_SPOR;
70
71 #ifdef CONFIG_SMP
72 extern struct smp_ops_t chrp_smp_ops;
73 #endif
74
75 static const char *gg2_memtypes[4] = {
76 "FPM", "SDRAM", "EDO", "BEDO"
77 };
78 static const char *gg2_cachesizes[4] = {
79 "256 KB", "512 KB", "1 MB", "Reserved"
80 };
81 static const char *gg2_cachetypes[4] = {
82 "Asynchronous", "Reserved", "Flow-Through Synchronous",
83 "Pipelined Synchronous"
84 };
85 static const char *gg2_cachemodes[4] = {
86 "Disabled", "Write-Through", "Copy-Back", "Transparent Mode"
87 };
88
89 static const char *chrp_names[] = {
90 "Unknown",
91 "","","",
92 "Motorola",
93 "IBM or Longtrail",
94 "Genesi Pegasos",
95 "Total Impact Briq"
96 };
97
chrp_show_cpuinfo(struct seq_file * m)98 static void chrp_show_cpuinfo(struct seq_file *m)
99 {
100 int i, sdramen;
101 unsigned int t;
102 struct device_node *root;
103 const char *model = "";
104
105 root = of_find_node_by_path("/");
106 if (root)
107 model = of_get_property(root, "model", NULL);
108 seq_printf(m, "machine\t\t: CHRP %s\n", model);
109
110 /* longtrail (goldengate) stuff */
111 if (model && !strncmp(model, "IBM,LongTrail", 13)) {
112 /* VLSI VAS96011/12 `Golden Gate 2' */
113 /* Memory banks */
114 sdramen = (in_le32(gg2_pci_config_base + GG2_PCI_DRAM_CTRL)
115 >>31) & 1;
116 for (i = 0; i < (sdramen ? 4 : 6); i++) {
117 t = in_le32(gg2_pci_config_base+
118 GG2_PCI_DRAM_BANK0+
119 i*4);
120 if (!(t & 1))
121 continue;
122 switch ((t>>8) & 0x1f) {
123 case 0x1f:
124 model = "4 MB";
125 break;
126 case 0x1e:
127 model = "8 MB";
128 break;
129 case 0x1c:
130 model = "16 MB";
131 break;
132 case 0x18:
133 model = "32 MB";
134 break;
135 case 0x10:
136 model = "64 MB";
137 break;
138 case 0x00:
139 model = "128 MB";
140 break;
141 default:
142 model = "Reserved";
143 break;
144 }
145 seq_printf(m, "memory bank %d\t: %s %s\n", i, model,
146 gg2_memtypes[sdramen ? 1 : ((t>>1) & 3)]);
147 }
148 /* L2 cache */
149 t = in_le32(gg2_pci_config_base+GG2_PCI_CC_CTRL);
150 seq_printf(m, "board l2\t: %s %s (%s)\n",
151 gg2_cachesizes[(t>>7) & 3],
152 gg2_cachetypes[(t>>2) & 3],
153 gg2_cachemodes[t & 3]);
154 }
155 of_node_put(root);
156 }
157
158 /*
159 * Fixes for the National Semiconductor PC78308VUL SuperI/O
160 *
161 * Some versions of Open Firmware incorrectly initialize the IRQ settings
162 * for keyboard and mouse
163 */
sio_write(u8 val,u8 index)164 static inline void __init sio_write(u8 val, u8 index)
165 {
166 outb(index, 0x15c);
167 outb(val, 0x15d);
168 }
169
sio_read(u8 index)170 static inline u8 __init sio_read(u8 index)
171 {
172 outb(index, 0x15c);
173 return inb(0x15d);
174 }
175
sio_fixup_irq(const char * name,u8 device,u8 level,u8 type)176 static void __init sio_fixup_irq(const char *name, u8 device, u8 level,
177 u8 type)
178 {
179 u8 level0, type0, active;
180
181 /* select logical device */
182 sio_write(device, 0x07);
183 active = sio_read(0x30);
184 level0 = sio_read(0x70);
185 type0 = sio_read(0x71);
186 if (level0 != level || type0 != type || !active) {
187 printk(KERN_WARNING "sio: %s irq level %d, type %d, %sactive: "
188 "remapping to level %d, type %d, active\n",
189 name, level0, type0, !active ? "in" : "", level, type);
190 sio_write(0x01, 0x30);
191 sio_write(level, 0x70);
192 sio_write(type, 0x71);
193 }
194 }
195
sio_init(void)196 static void __init sio_init(void)
197 {
198 struct device_node *root;
199 const char *model;
200
201 root = of_find_node_by_path("/");
202 if (!root)
203 return;
204
205 model = of_get_property(root, "model", NULL);
206 if (model && !strncmp(model, "IBM,LongTrail", 13)) {
207 /* logical device 0 (KBC/Keyboard) */
208 sio_fixup_irq("keyboard", 0, 1, 2);
209 /* select logical device 1 (KBC/Mouse) */
210 sio_fixup_irq("mouse", 1, 12, 2);
211 }
212
213 of_node_put(root);
214 }
215
216
pegasos_set_l2cr(void)217 static void __init pegasos_set_l2cr(void)
218 {
219 struct device_node *np;
220
221 /* On Pegasos, enable the l2 cache if needed, as the OF forgets it */
222 if (_chrp_type != _CHRP_Pegasos)
223 return;
224
225 /* Enable L2 cache if needed */
226 np = of_find_node_by_type(NULL, "cpu");
227 if (np != NULL) {
228 const unsigned int *l2cr = of_get_property(np, "l2cr", NULL);
229 if (l2cr == NULL) {
230 printk ("Pegasos l2cr : no cpu l2cr property found\n");
231 goto out;
232 }
233 if (!((*l2cr) & 0x80000000)) {
234 printk ("Pegasos l2cr : L2 cache was not active, "
235 "activating\n");
236 _set_L2CR(0);
237 _set_L2CR((*l2cr) | 0x80000000);
238 }
239 }
240 out:
241 of_node_put(np);
242 }
243
briq_restart(char * cmd)244 static void __noreturn briq_restart(char *cmd)
245 {
246 local_irq_disable();
247 if (briq_SPOR)
248 out_be32(briq_SPOR, 0);
249 for(;;);
250 }
251
252 /*
253 * Per default, input/output-device points to the keyboard/screen
254 * If no card is installed, the built-in serial port is used as a fallback.
255 * But unfortunately, the firmware does not connect /chosen/{stdin,stdout}
256 * to the built-in serial node. Instead, a /failsafe node is created.
257 */
chrp_init(void)258 static __init void chrp_init(void)
259 {
260 struct device_node *node;
261 const char *property;
262
263 if (strstr(boot_command_line, "console="))
264 return;
265 /* find the boot console from /chosen/stdout */
266 if (!of_chosen)
267 return;
268 node = of_find_node_by_path("/");
269 if (!node)
270 return;
271 property = of_get_property(node, "model", NULL);
272 if (!property)
273 goto out_put;
274 if (strcmp(property, "Pegasos2"))
275 goto out_put;
276 /* this is a Pegasos2 */
277 property = of_get_property(of_chosen, "linux,stdout-path", NULL);
278 if (!property)
279 goto out_put;
280 of_node_put(node);
281 node = of_find_node_by_path(property);
282 if (!node)
283 return;
284 if (!of_node_is_type(node, "serial"))
285 goto out_put;
286 /*
287 * The 9pin connector is either /failsafe
288 * or /pci@80000000/isa@C/serial@i2F8
289 * The optional graphics card has also type 'serial' in VGA mode.
290 */
291 if (of_node_name_eq(node, "failsafe") || of_node_name_eq(node, "serial"))
292 add_preferred_console("ttyS", 0, NULL);
293 out_put:
294 of_node_put(node);
295 }
296
chrp_setup_arch(void)297 static void __init chrp_setup_arch(void)
298 {
299 struct device_node *root = of_find_node_by_path("/");
300 const char *machine = NULL;
301
302 /* init to some ~sane value until calibrate_delay() runs */
303 loops_per_jiffy = 50000000/HZ;
304
305 if (root)
306 machine = of_get_property(root, "model", NULL);
307 if (machine && strncmp(machine, "Pegasos", 7) == 0) {
308 _chrp_type = _CHRP_Pegasos;
309 } else if (machine && strncmp(machine, "IBM", 3) == 0) {
310 _chrp_type = _CHRP_IBM;
311 } else if (machine && strncmp(machine, "MOT", 3) == 0) {
312 _chrp_type = _CHRP_Motorola;
313 } else if (machine && strncmp(machine, "TotalImpact,BRIQ-1", 18) == 0) {
314 _chrp_type = _CHRP_briq;
315 /* Map the SPOR register on briq and change the restart hook */
316 briq_SPOR = ioremap(0xff0000e8, 4);
317 ppc_md.restart = briq_restart;
318 } else {
319 /* Let's assume it is an IBM chrp if all else fails */
320 _chrp_type = _CHRP_IBM;
321 }
322 of_node_put(root);
323 printk("chrp type = %x [%s]\n", _chrp_type, chrp_names[_chrp_type]);
324
325 rtas_initialize();
326 if (rtas_function_token(RTAS_FN_DISPLAY_CHARACTER) >= 0)
327 ppc_md.progress = rtas_progress;
328
329 /* use RTAS time-of-day routines if available */
330 if (rtas_function_token(RTAS_FN_GET_TIME_OF_DAY) != RTAS_UNKNOWN_SERVICE) {
331 ppc_md.get_boot_time = rtas_get_boot_time;
332 ppc_md.get_rtc_time = rtas_get_rtc_time;
333 ppc_md.set_rtc_time = rtas_set_rtc_time;
334 }
335
336 /* On pegasos, enable the L2 cache if not already done by OF */
337 pegasos_set_l2cr();
338
339 /*
340 * Fix the Super I/O configuration
341 */
342 sio_init();
343
344 /*
345 * Print the banner, then scroll down so boot progress
346 * can be printed. -- Cort
347 */
348 if (ppc_md.progress) ppc_md.progress("Linux/PPC "UTS_RELEASE"\n", 0x0);
349 }
350
chrp_8259_cascade(struct irq_desc * desc)351 static void chrp_8259_cascade(struct irq_desc *desc)
352 {
353 struct irq_chip *chip = irq_desc_get_chip(desc);
354 unsigned int cascade_irq = i8259_irq();
355
356 if (cascade_irq)
357 generic_handle_irq(cascade_irq);
358
359 chip->irq_eoi(&desc->irq_data);
360 }
361
362 /*
363 * Finds the open-pic node and sets up the mpic driver.
364 */
chrp_find_openpic(void)365 static void __init chrp_find_openpic(void)
366 {
367 struct device_node *np, *root;
368 int len, i, j;
369 int isu_size;
370 const unsigned int *iranges, *opprop = NULL;
371 int oplen = 0;
372 unsigned long opaddr;
373 int na = 1;
374
375 np = of_find_node_by_type(NULL, "open-pic");
376 if (np == NULL)
377 return;
378 root = of_find_node_by_path("/");
379 if (root) {
380 opprop = of_get_property(root, "platform-open-pic", &oplen);
381 na = of_n_addr_cells(root);
382 }
383 if (opprop && oplen >= na * sizeof(unsigned int)) {
384 opaddr = opprop[na-1]; /* assume 32-bit */
385 oplen /= na * sizeof(unsigned int);
386 } else {
387 struct resource r;
388 if (of_address_to_resource(np, 0, &r)) {
389 goto bail;
390 }
391 opaddr = r.start;
392 oplen = 0;
393 }
394
395 printk(KERN_INFO "OpenPIC at %lx\n", opaddr);
396
397 iranges = of_get_property(np, "interrupt-ranges", &len);
398 if (iranges == NULL)
399 len = 0; /* non-distributed mpic */
400 else
401 len /= 2 * sizeof(unsigned int);
402
403 /*
404 * The first pair of cells in interrupt-ranges refers to the
405 * IDU; subsequent pairs refer to the ISUs.
406 */
407 if (oplen < len) {
408 printk(KERN_ERR "Insufficient addresses for distributed"
409 " OpenPIC (%d < %d)\n", oplen, len);
410 len = oplen;
411 }
412
413 isu_size = 0;
414 if (len > 0 && iranges[1] != 0) {
415 printk(KERN_INFO "OpenPIC irqs %d..%d in IDU\n",
416 iranges[0], iranges[0] + iranges[1] - 1);
417 }
418 if (len > 1)
419 isu_size = iranges[3];
420
421 chrp_mpic = mpic_alloc(np, opaddr, MPIC_NO_RESET,
422 isu_size, 0, " MPIC ");
423 if (chrp_mpic == NULL) {
424 printk(KERN_ERR "Failed to allocate MPIC structure\n");
425 goto bail;
426 }
427 j = na - 1;
428 for (i = 1; i < len; ++i) {
429 iranges += 2;
430 j += na;
431 printk(KERN_INFO "OpenPIC irqs %d..%d in ISU at %x\n",
432 iranges[0], iranges[0] + iranges[1] - 1,
433 opprop[j]);
434 mpic_assign_isu(chrp_mpic, i - 1, opprop[j]);
435 }
436
437 mpic_init(chrp_mpic);
438 ppc_md.get_irq = mpic_get_irq;
439 bail:
440 of_node_put(root);
441 of_node_put(np);
442 }
443
chrp_find_8259(void)444 static void __init chrp_find_8259(void)
445 {
446 struct device_node *np, *pic = NULL;
447 unsigned long chrp_int_ack = 0;
448 unsigned int cascade_irq;
449
450 /* Look for cascade */
451 for_each_node_by_type(np, "interrupt-controller")
452 if (of_device_is_compatible(np, "chrp,iic")) {
453 pic = np;
454 break;
455 }
456 /* Ok, 8259 wasn't found. We need to handle the case where
457 * we have a pegasos that claims to be chrp but doesn't have
458 * a proper interrupt tree
459 */
460 if (pic == NULL && chrp_mpic != NULL) {
461 printk(KERN_ERR "i8259: Not found in device-tree"
462 " assuming no legacy interrupts\n");
463 return;
464 }
465
466 /* Look for intack. In a perfect world, we would look for it on
467 * the ISA bus that holds the 8259 but heh... Works that way. If
468 * we ever see a problem, we can try to re-use the pSeries code here.
469 * Also, Pegasos-type platforms don't have a proper node to start
470 * from anyway
471 */
472 for_each_node_by_name(np, "pci") {
473 const unsigned int *addrp = of_get_property(np,
474 "8259-interrupt-acknowledge", NULL);
475
476 if (addrp == NULL)
477 continue;
478 chrp_int_ack = addrp[of_n_addr_cells(np)-1];
479 break;
480 }
481 of_node_put(np);
482 if (np == NULL)
483 printk(KERN_WARNING "Cannot find PCI interrupt acknowledge"
484 " address, polling\n");
485
486 i8259_init(pic, chrp_int_ack);
487 if (ppc_md.get_irq == NULL) {
488 ppc_md.get_irq = i8259_irq;
489 irq_set_default_host(i8259_get_host());
490 }
491 if (chrp_mpic != NULL) {
492 cascade_irq = irq_of_parse_and_map(pic, 0);
493 if (!cascade_irq)
494 printk(KERN_ERR "i8259: failed to map cascade irq\n");
495 else
496 irq_set_chained_handler(cascade_irq,
497 chrp_8259_cascade);
498 }
499 }
500
chrp_init_IRQ(void)501 static void __init chrp_init_IRQ(void)
502 {
503 #if defined(CONFIG_VT) && defined(CONFIG_INPUT_ADBHID) && defined(CONFIG_XMON)
504 struct device_node *kbd;
505 #endif
506 chrp_find_openpic();
507 chrp_find_8259();
508
509 #ifdef CONFIG_SMP
510 /* Pegasos has no MPIC, those ops would make it crash. It might be an
511 * option to move setting them to after we probe the PIC though
512 */
513 if (chrp_mpic != NULL)
514 smp_ops = &chrp_smp_ops;
515 #endif /* CONFIG_SMP */
516
517 if (_chrp_type == _CHRP_Pegasos)
518 ppc_md.get_irq = i8259_irq;
519
520 #if defined(CONFIG_VT) && defined(CONFIG_INPUT_ADBHID) && defined(CONFIG_XMON)
521 /* see if there is a keyboard in the device tree
522 with a parent of type "adb" */
523 for_each_node_by_name(kbd, "keyboard")
524 if (of_node_is_type(kbd->parent, "adb"))
525 break;
526 of_node_put(kbd);
527 if (kbd) {
528 if (request_irq(HYDRA_INT_ADB_NMI, xmon_irq, 0, "XMON break",
529 NULL))
530 pr_err("Failed to register XMON break interrupt\n");
531 }
532 #endif
533 }
534
535 static void __init
chrp_init2(void)536 chrp_init2(void)
537 {
538 #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_NVRAM)
539 chrp_nvram_init();
540 #endif
541
542 request_region(0x20,0x20,"pic1");
543 request_region(0xa0,0x20,"pic2");
544 request_region(0x00,0x20,"dma1");
545 request_region(0x40,0x20,"timer");
546 request_region(0x80,0x10,"dma page reg");
547 request_region(0xc0,0x20,"dma2");
548
549 if (ppc_md.progress)
550 ppc_md.progress(" Have fun! ", 0x7777);
551 }
552
chrp_probe(void)553 static int __init chrp_probe(void)
554 {
555 const char *dtype = of_get_flat_dt_prop(of_get_flat_dt_root(),
556 "device_type", NULL);
557 if (dtype == NULL)
558 return 0;
559 if (strcmp(dtype, "chrp"))
560 return 0;
561
562 DMA_MODE_READ = 0x44;
563 DMA_MODE_WRITE = 0x48;
564
565 pm_power_off = rtas_power_off;
566
567 chrp_init();
568
569 return 1;
570 }
571
define_machine(chrp)572 define_machine(chrp) {
573 .name = "CHRP",
574 .probe = chrp_probe,
575 .setup_arch = chrp_setup_arch,
576 .discover_phbs = chrp_find_bridges,
577 .init = chrp_init2,
578 .show_cpuinfo = chrp_show_cpuinfo,
579 .init_IRQ = chrp_init_IRQ,
580 .restart = rtas_restart,
581 .halt = rtas_halt,
582 .time_init = chrp_time_init,
583 .set_rtc_time = chrp_set_rtc_time,
584 .get_rtc_time = chrp_get_rtc_time,
585 .phys_mem_access_prot = pci_phys_mem_access_prot,
586 };
587