1 /*
2  * Copyright 2008 Advanced Micro Devices, Inc.
3  * Copyright 2008 Red Hat Inc.
4  * Copyright 2009 Jerome Glisse.
5  *
6  * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a
7  * copy of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"),
8  * to deal in the Software without restriction, including without limitation
9  * the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense,
10  * and/or sell copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the
11  * Software is furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
12  *
13  * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
14  * all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
15  *
16  * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
17  * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
18  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT.  IN NO EVENT SHALL
19  * THE COPYRIGHT HOLDER(S) OR AUTHOR(S) BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR
20  * OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE,
21  * ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR
22  * OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
23  *
24  * Authors: Dave Airlie
25  *          Alex Deucher
26  *          Jerome Glisse
27  */
28 
29 #include <linux/pci.h>
30 #include <linux/vmalloc.h>
31 
32 #include <drm/amdgpu_drm.h>
33 #ifdef CONFIG_X86
34 #include <asm/set_memory.h>
35 #endif
36 #include "amdgpu.h"
37 #include "amdgpu_reset.h"
38 #include <drm/drm_drv.h>
39 #include <drm/ttm/ttm_tt.h>
40 
41 /*
42  * GART
43  * The GART (Graphics Aperture Remapping Table) is an aperture
44  * in the GPU's address space.  System pages can be mapped into
45  * the aperture and look like contiguous pages from the GPU's
46  * perspective.  A page table maps the pages in the aperture
47  * to the actual backing pages in system memory.
48  *
49  * Radeon GPUs support both an internal GART, as described above,
50  * and AGP.  AGP works similarly, but the GART table is configured
51  * and maintained by the northbridge rather than the driver.
52  * Radeon hw has a separate AGP aperture that is programmed to
53  * point to the AGP aperture provided by the northbridge and the
54  * requests are passed through to the northbridge aperture.
55  * Both AGP and internal GART can be used at the same time, however
56  * that is not currently supported by the driver.
57  *
58  * This file handles the common internal GART management.
59  */
60 
61 /*
62  * Common GART table functions.
63  */
64 
65 /**
66  * amdgpu_gart_dummy_page_init - init dummy page used by the driver
67  *
68  * @adev: amdgpu_device pointer
69  *
70  * Allocate the dummy page used by the driver (all asics).
71  * This dummy page is used by the driver as a filler for gart entries
72  * when pages are taken out of the GART
73  * Returns 0 on sucess, -ENOMEM on failure.
74  */
amdgpu_gart_dummy_page_init(struct amdgpu_device * adev)75 static int amdgpu_gart_dummy_page_init(struct amdgpu_device *adev)
76 {
77 	struct page *dummy_page = ttm_glob.dummy_read_page;
78 
79 	if (adev->dummy_page_addr)
80 		return 0;
81 	adev->dummy_page_addr = dma_map_page(&adev->pdev->dev, dummy_page, 0,
82 					     PAGE_SIZE, DMA_BIDIRECTIONAL);
83 	if (dma_mapping_error(&adev->pdev->dev, adev->dummy_page_addr)) {
84 		dev_err(&adev->pdev->dev, "Failed to DMA MAP the dummy page\n");
85 		adev->dummy_page_addr = 0;
86 		return -ENOMEM;
87 	}
88 	return 0;
89 }
90 
91 /**
92  * amdgpu_gart_dummy_page_fini - free dummy page used by the driver
93  *
94  * @adev: amdgpu_device pointer
95  *
96  * Frees the dummy page used by the driver (all asics).
97  */
amdgpu_gart_dummy_page_fini(struct amdgpu_device * adev)98 void amdgpu_gart_dummy_page_fini(struct amdgpu_device *adev)
99 {
100 	if (!adev->dummy_page_addr)
101 		return;
102 	dma_unmap_page(&adev->pdev->dev, adev->dummy_page_addr, PAGE_SIZE,
103 		       DMA_BIDIRECTIONAL);
104 	adev->dummy_page_addr = 0;
105 }
106 
107 /**
108  * amdgpu_gart_table_ram_alloc - allocate system ram for gart page table
109  *
110  * @adev: amdgpu_device pointer
111  *
112  * Allocate system memory for GART page table for ASICs that don't have
113  * dedicated VRAM.
114  * Returns 0 for success, error for failure.
115  */
amdgpu_gart_table_ram_alloc(struct amdgpu_device * adev)116 int amdgpu_gart_table_ram_alloc(struct amdgpu_device *adev)
117 {
118 	unsigned int order = get_order(adev->gart.table_size);
119 	gfp_t gfp_flags = GFP_KERNEL | __GFP_ZERO;
120 	struct amdgpu_bo *bo = NULL;
121 	struct sg_table *sg = NULL;
122 	struct amdgpu_bo_param bp;
123 	dma_addr_t dma_addr;
124 	struct page *p;
125 	int ret;
126 
127 	if (adev->gart.bo != NULL)
128 		return 0;
129 
130 	p = alloc_pages(gfp_flags, order);
131 	if (!p)
132 		return -ENOMEM;
133 
134 	/* If the hardware does not support UTCL2 snooping of the CPU caches
135 	 * then set_memory_wc() could be used as a workaround to mark the pages
136 	 * as write combine memory.
137 	 */
138 	dma_addr = dma_map_page(&adev->pdev->dev, p, 0, adev->gart.table_size,
139 				DMA_BIDIRECTIONAL);
140 	if (dma_mapping_error(&adev->pdev->dev, dma_addr)) {
141 		dev_err(&adev->pdev->dev, "Failed to DMA MAP the GART BO page\n");
142 		__free_pages(p, order);
143 		p = NULL;
144 		return -EFAULT;
145 	}
146 
147 	dev_info(adev->dev, "%s dma_addr:%pad\n", __func__, &dma_addr);
148 	/* Create SG table */
149 	sg = kmalloc(sizeof(*sg), GFP_KERNEL);
150 	if (!sg) {
151 		ret = -ENOMEM;
152 		goto error;
153 	}
154 	ret = sg_alloc_table(sg, 1, GFP_KERNEL);
155 	if (ret)
156 		goto error;
157 
158 	sg_dma_address(sg->sgl) = dma_addr;
159 	sg->sgl->length = adev->gart.table_size;
160 #ifdef CONFIG_NEED_SG_DMA_LENGTH
161 	sg->sgl->dma_length = adev->gart.table_size;
162 #endif
163 	/* Create SG BO */
164 	memset(&bp, 0, sizeof(bp));
165 	bp.size = adev->gart.table_size;
166 	bp.byte_align = PAGE_SIZE;
167 	bp.domain = AMDGPU_GEM_DOMAIN_CPU;
168 	bp.type = ttm_bo_type_sg;
169 	bp.resv = NULL;
170 	bp.bo_ptr_size = sizeof(struct amdgpu_bo);
171 	bp.flags = 0;
172 	ret = amdgpu_bo_create(adev, &bp, &bo);
173 	if (ret)
174 		goto error;
175 
176 	bo->tbo.sg = sg;
177 	bo->tbo.ttm->sg = sg;
178 	bo->allowed_domains = AMDGPU_GEM_DOMAIN_GTT;
179 	bo->preferred_domains = AMDGPU_GEM_DOMAIN_GTT;
180 
181 	ret = amdgpu_bo_reserve(bo, true);
182 	if (ret) {
183 		dev_err(adev->dev, "(%d) failed to reserve bo for GART system bo\n", ret);
184 		goto error;
185 	}
186 
187 	ret = amdgpu_bo_pin(bo, AMDGPU_GEM_DOMAIN_GTT);
188 	WARN(ret, "Pinning the GART table failed");
189 	if (ret)
190 		goto error_resv;
191 
192 	adev->gart.bo = bo;
193 	adev->gart.ptr = page_to_virt(p);
194 	/* Make GART table accessible in VMID0 */
195 	ret = amdgpu_ttm_alloc_gart(&adev->gart.bo->tbo);
196 	if (ret)
197 		amdgpu_gart_table_ram_free(adev);
198 	amdgpu_bo_unreserve(bo);
199 
200 	return 0;
201 
202 error_resv:
203 	amdgpu_bo_unreserve(bo);
204 error:
205 	amdgpu_bo_unref(&bo);
206 	if (sg) {
207 		sg_free_table(sg);
208 		kfree(sg);
209 	}
210 	__free_pages(p, order);
211 	return ret;
212 }
213 
214 /**
215  * amdgpu_gart_table_ram_free - free gart page table system ram
216  *
217  * @adev: amdgpu_device pointer
218  *
219  * Free the system memory used for the GART page tableon ASICs that don't
220  * have dedicated VRAM.
221  */
amdgpu_gart_table_ram_free(struct amdgpu_device * adev)222 void amdgpu_gart_table_ram_free(struct amdgpu_device *adev)
223 {
224 	unsigned int order = get_order(adev->gart.table_size);
225 	struct sg_table *sg = adev->gart.bo->tbo.sg;
226 	struct page *p;
227 	int ret;
228 
229 	ret = amdgpu_bo_reserve(adev->gart.bo, false);
230 	if (!ret) {
231 		amdgpu_bo_unpin(adev->gart.bo);
232 		amdgpu_bo_unreserve(adev->gart.bo);
233 	}
234 	amdgpu_bo_unref(&adev->gart.bo);
235 	sg_free_table(sg);
236 	kfree(sg);
237 	p = virt_to_page(adev->gart.ptr);
238 	__free_pages(p, order);
239 
240 	adev->gart.ptr = NULL;
241 }
242 
243 /**
244  * amdgpu_gart_table_vram_alloc - allocate vram for gart page table
245  *
246  * @adev: amdgpu_device pointer
247  *
248  * Allocate video memory for GART page table
249  * (pcie r4xx, r5xx+).  These asics require the
250  * gart table to be in video memory.
251  * Returns 0 for success, error for failure.
252  */
amdgpu_gart_table_vram_alloc(struct amdgpu_device * adev)253 int amdgpu_gart_table_vram_alloc(struct amdgpu_device *adev)
254 {
255 	if (adev->gart.bo != NULL)
256 		return 0;
257 
258 	return amdgpu_bo_create_kernel(adev,  adev->gart.table_size, PAGE_SIZE,
259 				       AMDGPU_GEM_DOMAIN_VRAM, &adev->gart.bo,
260 				       NULL, (void *)&adev->gart.ptr);
261 }
262 
263 /**
264  * amdgpu_gart_table_vram_free - free gart page table vram
265  *
266  * @adev: amdgpu_device pointer
267  *
268  * Free the video memory used for the GART page table
269  * (pcie r4xx, r5xx+).  These asics require the gart table to
270  * be in video memory.
271  */
amdgpu_gart_table_vram_free(struct amdgpu_device * adev)272 void amdgpu_gart_table_vram_free(struct amdgpu_device *adev)
273 {
274 	amdgpu_bo_free_kernel(&adev->gart.bo, NULL, (void *)&adev->gart.ptr);
275 }
276 
277 /*
278  * Common gart functions.
279  */
280 /**
281  * amdgpu_gart_unbind - unbind pages from the gart page table
282  *
283  * @adev: amdgpu_device pointer
284  * @offset: offset into the GPU's gart aperture
285  * @pages: number of pages to unbind
286  *
287  * Unbinds the requested pages from the gart page table and
288  * replaces them with the dummy page (all asics).
289  * Returns 0 for success, -EINVAL for failure.
290  */
amdgpu_gart_unbind(struct amdgpu_device * adev,uint64_t offset,int pages)291 void amdgpu_gart_unbind(struct amdgpu_device *adev, uint64_t offset,
292 			int pages)
293 {
294 	unsigned t;
295 	unsigned p;
296 	int i, j;
297 	u64 page_base;
298 	/* Starting from VEGA10, system bit must be 0 to mean invalid. */
299 	uint64_t flags = 0;
300 	int idx;
301 
302 	if (!adev->gart.ptr)
303 		return;
304 
305 	if (!drm_dev_enter(adev_to_drm(adev), &idx))
306 		return;
307 
308 	t = offset / AMDGPU_GPU_PAGE_SIZE;
309 	p = t / AMDGPU_GPU_PAGES_IN_CPU_PAGE;
310 	for (i = 0; i < pages; i++, p++) {
311 		page_base = adev->dummy_page_addr;
312 		if (!adev->gart.ptr)
313 			continue;
314 
315 		for (j = 0; j < AMDGPU_GPU_PAGES_IN_CPU_PAGE; j++, t++) {
316 			amdgpu_gmc_set_pte_pde(adev, adev->gart.ptr,
317 					       t, page_base, flags);
318 			page_base += AMDGPU_GPU_PAGE_SIZE;
319 		}
320 	}
321 	mb();
322 	amdgpu_device_flush_hdp(adev, NULL);
323 	for_each_set_bit(i, adev->vmhubs_mask, AMDGPU_MAX_VMHUBS)
324 		amdgpu_gmc_flush_gpu_tlb(adev, 0, i, 0);
325 
326 	drm_dev_exit(idx);
327 }
328 
329 /**
330  * amdgpu_gart_map - map dma_addresses into GART entries
331  *
332  * @adev: amdgpu_device pointer
333  * @offset: offset into the GPU's gart aperture
334  * @pages: number of pages to bind
335  * @dma_addr: DMA addresses of pages
336  * @flags: page table entry flags
337  * @dst: CPU address of the gart table
338  *
339  * Map the dma_addresses into GART entries (all asics).
340  * Returns 0 for success, -EINVAL for failure.
341  */
amdgpu_gart_map(struct amdgpu_device * adev,uint64_t offset,int pages,dma_addr_t * dma_addr,uint64_t flags,void * dst)342 void amdgpu_gart_map(struct amdgpu_device *adev, uint64_t offset,
343 		    int pages, dma_addr_t *dma_addr, uint64_t flags,
344 		    void *dst)
345 {
346 	uint64_t page_base;
347 	unsigned i, j, t;
348 	int idx;
349 
350 	if (!drm_dev_enter(adev_to_drm(adev), &idx))
351 		return;
352 
353 	t = offset / AMDGPU_GPU_PAGE_SIZE;
354 
355 	for (i = 0; i < pages; i++) {
356 		page_base = dma_addr[i];
357 		for (j = 0; j < AMDGPU_GPU_PAGES_IN_CPU_PAGE; j++, t++) {
358 			amdgpu_gmc_set_pte_pde(adev, dst, t, page_base, flags);
359 			page_base += AMDGPU_GPU_PAGE_SIZE;
360 		}
361 	}
362 	drm_dev_exit(idx);
363 }
364 
365 /**
366  * amdgpu_gart_bind - bind pages into the gart page table
367  *
368  * @adev: amdgpu_device pointer
369  * @offset: offset into the GPU's gart aperture
370  * @pages: number of pages to bind
371  * @dma_addr: DMA addresses of pages
372  * @flags: page table entry flags
373  *
374  * Binds the requested pages to the gart page table
375  * (all asics).
376  * Returns 0 for success, -EINVAL for failure.
377  */
amdgpu_gart_bind(struct amdgpu_device * adev,uint64_t offset,int pages,dma_addr_t * dma_addr,uint64_t flags)378 void amdgpu_gart_bind(struct amdgpu_device *adev, uint64_t offset,
379 		     int pages, dma_addr_t *dma_addr,
380 		     uint64_t flags)
381 {
382 	if (!adev->gart.ptr)
383 		return;
384 
385 	amdgpu_gart_map(adev, offset, pages, dma_addr, flags, adev->gart.ptr);
386 }
387 
388 /**
389  * amdgpu_gart_invalidate_tlb - invalidate gart TLB
390  *
391  * @adev: amdgpu device driver pointer
392  *
393  * Invalidate gart TLB which can be use as a way to flush gart changes
394  *
395  */
amdgpu_gart_invalidate_tlb(struct amdgpu_device * adev)396 void amdgpu_gart_invalidate_tlb(struct amdgpu_device *adev)
397 {
398 	int i;
399 
400 	if (!adev->gart.ptr)
401 		return;
402 
403 	mb();
404 	if (down_read_trylock(&adev->reset_domain->sem)) {
405 		amdgpu_device_flush_hdp(adev, NULL);
406 		up_read(&adev->reset_domain->sem);
407 	}
408 	for_each_set_bit(i, adev->vmhubs_mask, AMDGPU_MAX_VMHUBS)
409 		amdgpu_gmc_flush_gpu_tlb(adev, 0, i, 0);
410 }
411 
412 /**
413  * amdgpu_gart_init - init the driver info for managing the gart
414  *
415  * @adev: amdgpu_device pointer
416  *
417  * Allocate the dummy page and init the gart driver info (all asics).
418  * Returns 0 for success, error for failure.
419  */
amdgpu_gart_init(struct amdgpu_device * adev)420 int amdgpu_gart_init(struct amdgpu_device *adev)
421 {
422 	int r;
423 
424 	if (adev->dummy_page_addr)
425 		return 0;
426 
427 	/* We need PAGE_SIZE >= AMDGPU_GPU_PAGE_SIZE */
428 	if (PAGE_SIZE < AMDGPU_GPU_PAGE_SIZE) {
429 		DRM_ERROR("Page size is smaller than GPU page size!\n");
430 		return -EINVAL;
431 	}
432 	r = amdgpu_gart_dummy_page_init(adev);
433 	if (r)
434 		return r;
435 	/* Compute table size */
436 	adev->gart.num_cpu_pages = adev->gmc.gart_size / PAGE_SIZE;
437 	adev->gart.num_gpu_pages = adev->gmc.gart_size / AMDGPU_GPU_PAGE_SIZE;
438 	DRM_INFO("GART: num cpu pages %u, num gpu pages %u\n",
439 		 adev->gart.num_cpu_pages, adev->gart.num_gpu_pages);
440 
441 	return 0;
442 }
443