1 /*
2 * Xilinx PCIe host controller emulation.
3 *
4 * Copyright (c) 2016 Imagination Technologies
5 *
6 * This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
7 * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
8 * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
9 * version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
10 *
11 * This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
12 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
13 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
14 * Lesser General Public License for more details.
15 *
16 * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
17 * License along with this library; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
18 */
19
20 #include "qemu/osdep.h"
21 #include "qemu/module.h"
22 #include "qemu/units.h"
23 #include "qapi/error.h"
24 #include "hw/pci/pci_bridge.h"
25 #include "hw/qdev-properties.h"
26 #include "hw/irq.h"
27 #include "hw/pci-host/xilinx-pcie.h"
28
29 enum root_cfg_reg {
30 /* Interrupt Decode Register */
31 ROOTCFG_INTDEC = 0x138,
32
33 /* Interrupt Mask Register */
34 ROOTCFG_INTMASK = 0x13c,
35 /* INTx Interrupt Received */
36 #define ROOTCFG_INTMASK_INTX (1 << 16)
37 /* MSI Interrupt Received */
38 #define ROOTCFG_INTMASK_MSI (1 << 17)
39
40 /* PHY Status/Control Register */
41 ROOTCFG_PSCR = 0x144,
42 /* Link Up */
43 #define ROOTCFG_PSCR_LINK_UP (1 << 11)
44
45 /* Root Port Status/Control Register */
46 ROOTCFG_RPSCR = 0x148,
47 /* Bridge Enable */
48 #define ROOTCFG_RPSCR_BRIDGEEN (1 << 0)
49 /* Interrupt FIFO Not Empty */
50 #define ROOTCFG_RPSCR_INTNEMPTY (1 << 18)
51 /* Interrupt FIFO Overflow */
52 #define ROOTCFG_RPSCR_INTOVF (1 << 19)
53
54 /* Root Port Interrupt FIFO Read Register 1 */
55 ROOTCFG_RPIFR1 = 0x158,
56 #define ROOTCFG_RPIFR1_INT_LANE_SHIFT 27
57 #define ROOTCFG_RPIFR1_INT_ASSERT_SHIFT 29
58 #define ROOTCFG_RPIFR1_INT_VALID_SHIFT 31
59 /* Root Port Interrupt FIFO Read Register 2 */
60 ROOTCFG_RPIFR2 = 0x15c,
61 };
62
xilinx_pcie_update_intr(XilinxPCIEHost * s,uint32_t set,uint32_t clear)63 static void xilinx_pcie_update_intr(XilinxPCIEHost *s,
64 uint32_t set, uint32_t clear)
65 {
66 int level;
67
68 s->intr |= set;
69 s->intr &= ~clear;
70
71 if (s->intr_fifo_r != s->intr_fifo_w) {
72 s->intr |= ROOTCFG_INTMASK_INTX;
73 }
74
75 level = !!(s->intr & s->intr_mask);
76 qemu_set_irq(s->irq, level);
77 }
78
xilinx_pcie_queue_intr(XilinxPCIEHost * s,uint32_t fifo_reg1,uint32_t fifo_reg2)79 static void xilinx_pcie_queue_intr(XilinxPCIEHost *s,
80 uint32_t fifo_reg1, uint32_t fifo_reg2)
81 {
82 XilinxPCIEInt *intr;
83 unsigned int new_w;
84
85 new_w = (s->intr_fifo_w + 1) % ARRAY_SIZE(s->intr_fifo);
86 if (new_w == s->intr_fifo_r) {
87 s->rpscr |= ROOTCFG_RPSCR_INTOVF;
88 return;
89 }
90
91 intr = &s->intr_fifo[s->intr_fifo_w];
92 s->intr_fifo_w = new_w;
93
94 intr->fifo_reg1 = fifo_reg1;
95 intr->fifo_reg2 = fifo_reg2;
96
97 xilinx_pcie_update_intr(s, ROOTCFG_INTMASK_INTX, 0);
98 }
99
xilinx_pcie_set_irq(void * opaque,int irq_num,int level)100 static void xilinx_pcie_set_irq(void *opaque, int irq_num, int level)
101 {
102 XilinxPCIEHost *s = XILINX_PCIE_HOST(opaque);
103
104 xilinx_pcie_queue_intr(s,
105 (irq_num << ROOTCFG_RPIFR1_INT_LANE_SHIFT) |
106 (level << ROOTCFG_RPIFR1_INT_ASSERT_SHIFT) |
107 (1 << ROOTCFG_RPIFR1_INT_VALID_SHIFT),
108 0);
109 }
110
xilinx_pcie_host_realize(DeviceState * dev,Error ** errp)111 static void xilinx_pcie_host_realize(DeviceState *dev, Error **errp)
112 {
113 PCIHostState *pci = PCI_HOST_BRIDGE(dev);
114 XilinxPCIEHost *s = XILINX_PCIE_HOST(dev);
115 SysBusDevice *sbd = SYS_BUS_DEVICE(dev);
116 PCIExpressHost *pex = PCIE_HOST_BRIDGE(dev);
117
118 snprintf(s->name, sizeof(s->name), "pcie%u", s->bus_nr);
119
120 /* PCI configuration space */
121 pcie_host_mmcfg_init(pex, s->cfg_size);
122
123 /* MMIO region */
124 memory_region_init(&s->mmio, OBJECT(s), "mmio", UINT64_MAX);
125 memory_region_set_enabled(&s->mmio, false);
126
127 /* dummy PCI I/O region (not visible to the CPU) */
128 memory_region_init(&s->io, OBJECT(s), "io", 16);
129
130 /* interrupt out */
131 qdev_init_gpio_out_named(dev, &s->irq, "interrupt_out", 1);
132
133 sysbus_init_mmio(sbd, &pex->mmio);
134 sysbus_init_mmio(sbd, &s->mmio);
135
136 pci->bus = pci_register_root_bus(dev, s->name, xilinx_pcie_set_irq,
137 pci_swizzle_map_irq_fn, s, &s->mmio,
138 &s->io, 0, 4, TYPE_PCIE_BUS);
139
140 qdev_realize(DEVICE(&s->root), BUS(pci->bus), &error_fatal);
141 }
142
xilinx_pcie_host_root_bus_path(PCIHostState * host_bridge,PCIBus * rootbus)143 static const char *xilinx_pcie_host_root_bus_path(PCIHostState *host_bridge,
144 PCIBus *rootbus)
145 {
146 return "0000:00";
147 }
148
xilinx_pcie_host_init(Object * obj)149 static void xilinx_pcie_host_init(Object *obj)
150 {
151 XilinxPCIEHost *s = XILINX_PCIE_HOST(obj);
152 XilinxPCIERoot *root = &s->root;
153
154 object_initialize_child(obj, "root", root, TYPE_XILINX_PCIE_ROOT);
155 qdev_prop_set_int32(DEVICE(root), "addr", PCI_DEVFN(0, 0));
156 qdev_prop_set_bit(DEVICE(root), "multifunction", false);
157 }
158
159 static Property xilinx_pcie_host_props[] = {
160 DEFINE_PROP_UINT32("bus_nr", XilinxPCIEHost, bus_nr, 0),
161 DEFINE_PROP_SIZE("cfg_base", XilinxPCIEHost, cfg_base, 0),
162 DEFINE_PROP_SIZE("cfg_size", XilinxPCIEHost, cfg_size, 32 * MiB),
163 DEFINE_PROP_SIZE("mmio_base", XilinxPCIEHost, mmio_base, 0),
164 DEFINE_PROP_SIZE("mmio_size", XilinxPCIEHost, mmio_size, 1 * MiB),
165 DEFINE_PROP_BOOL("link_up", XilinxPCIEHost, link_up, true),
166 DEFINE_PROP_END_OF_LIST(),
167 };
168
xilinx_pcie_host_class_init(ObjectClass * klass,void * data)169 static void xilinx_pcie_host_class_init(ObjectClass *klass, void *data)
170 {
171 DeviceClass *dc = DEVICE_CLASS(klass);
172 PCIHostBridgeClass *hc = PCI_HOST_BRIDGE_CLASS(klass);
173
174 hc->root_bus_path = xilinx_pcie_host_root_bus_path;
175 dc->realize = xilinx_pcie_host_realize;
176 set_bit(DEVICE_CATEGORY_BRIDGE, dc->categories);
177 dc->fw_name = "pci";
178 device_class_set_props(dc, xilinx_pcie_host_props);
179 }
180
181 static const TypeInfo xilinx_pcie_host_info = {
182 .name = TYPE_XILINX_PCIE_HOST,
183 .parent = TYPE_PCIE_HOST_BRIDGE,
184 .instance_size = sizeof(XilinxPCIEHost),
185 .instance_init = xilinx_pcie_host_init,
186 .class_init = xilinx_pcie_host_class_init,
187 };
188
xilinx_pcie_root_config_read(PCIDevice * d,uint32_t address,int len)189 static uint32_t xilinx_pcie_root_config_read(PCIDevice *d,
190 uint32_t address, int len)
191 {
192 XilinxPCIEHost *s = XILINX_PCIE_HOST(OBJECT(d)->parent);
193 uint32_t val;
194
195 switch (address) {
196 case ROOTCFG_INTDEC:
197 val = s->intr;
198 break;
199 case ROOTCFG_INTMASK:
200 val = s->intr_mask;
201 break;
202 case ROOTCFG_PSCR:
203 val = s->link_up ? ROOTCFG_PSCR_LINK_UP : 0;
204 break;
205 case ROOTCFG_RPSCR:
206 if (s->intr_fifo_r != s->intr_fifo_w) {
207 s->rpscr &= ~ROOTCFG_RPSCR_INTNEMPTY;
208 } else {
209 s->rpscr |= ROOTCFG_RPSCR_INTNEMPTY;
210 }
211 val = s->rpscr;
212 break;
213 case ROOTCFG_RPIFR1:
214 if (s->intr_fifo_w == s->intr_fifo_r) {
215 /* FIFO empty */
216 val = 0;
217 } else {
218 val = s->intr_fifo[s->intr_fifo_r].fifo_reg1;
219 }
220 break;
221 case ROOTCFG_RPIFR2:
222 if (s->intr_fifo_w == s->intr_fifo_r) {
223 /* FIFO empty */
224 val = 0;
225 } else {
226 val = s->intr_fifo[s->intr_fifo_r].fifo_reg2;
227 }
228 break;
229 default:
230 val = pci_default_read_config(d, address, len);
231 break;
232 }
233 return val;
234 }
235
xilinx_pcie_root_config_write(PCIDevice * d,uint32_t address,uint32_t val,int len)236 static void xilinx_pcie_root_config_write(PCIDevice *d, uint32_t address,
237 uint32_t val, int len)
238 {
239 XilinxPCIEHost *s = XILINX_PCIE_HOST(OBJECT(d)->parent);
240 switch (address) {
241 case ROOTCFG_INTDEC:
242 xilinx_pcie_update_intr(s, 0, val);
243 break;
244 case ROOTCFG_INTMASK:
245 s->intr_mask = val;
246 xilinx_pcie_update_intr(s, 0, 0);
247 break;
248 case ROOTCFG_RPSCR:
249 s->rpscr &= ~ROOTCFG_RPSCR_BRIDGEEN;
250 s->rpscr |= val & ROOTCFG_RPSCR_BRIDGEEN;
251 memory_region_set_enabled(&s->mmio, val & ROOTCFG_RPSCR_BRIDGEEN);
252
253 if (val & ROOTCFG_INTMASK_INTX) {
254 s->rpscr &= ~ROOTCFG_INTMASK_INTX;
255 }
256 break;
257 case ROOTCFG_RPIFR1:
258 case ROOTCFG_RPIFR2:
259 if (s->intr_fifo_w == s->intr_fifo_r) {
260 /* FIFO empty */
261 return;
262 } else {
263 s->intr_fifo_r = (s->intr_fifo_r + 1) % ARRAY_SIZE(s->intr_fifo);
264 }
265 break;
266 default:
267 pci_default_write_config(d, address, val, len);
268 break;
269 }
270 }
271
xilinx_pcie_root_realize(PCIDevice * pci_dev,Error ** errp)272 static void xilinx_pcie_root_realize(PCIDevice *pci_dev, Error **errp)
273 {
274 BusState *bus = qdev_get_parent_bus(DEVICE(pci_dev));
275 XilinxPCIEHost *s = XILINX_PCIE_HOST(bus->parent);
276
277 pci_set_word(pci_dev->config + PCI_COMMAND,
278 PCI_COMMAND_MEMORY | PCI_COMMAND_MASTER);
279 pci_set_word(pci_dev->config + PCI_MEMORY_BASE, s->mmio_base >> 16);
280 pci_set_word(pci_dev->config + PCI_MEMORY_LIMIT,
281 ((s->mmio_base + s->mmio_size - 1) >> 16) & 0xfff0);
282
283 pci_bridge_initfn(pci_dev, TYPE_PCI_BUS);
284
285 if (pcie_endpoint_cap_v1_init(pci_dev, 0x80) < 0) {
286 error_setg(errp, "Failed to initialize PCIe capability");
287 }
288 }
289
xilinx_pcie_root_class_init(ObjectClass * klass,void * data)290 static void xilinx_pcie_root_class_init(ObjectClass *klass, void *data)
291 {
292 PCIDeviceClass *k = PCI_DEVICE_CLASS(klass);
293 DeviceClass *dc = DEVICE_CLASS(klass);
294
295 set_bit(DEVICE_CATEGORY_BRIDGE, dc->categories);
296 dc->desc = "Xilinx AXI-PCIe Host Bridge";
297 k->vendor_id = PCI_VENDOR_ID_XILINX;
298 k->device_id = 0x7021;
299 k->revision = 0;
300 k->class_id = PCI_CLASS_BRIDGE_HOST;
301 k->realize = xilinx_pcie_root_realize;
302 k->exit = pci_bridge_exitfn;
303 dc->reset = pci_bridge_reset;
304 k->config_read = xilinx_pcie_root_config_read;
305 k->config_write = xilinx_pcie_root_config_write;
306 /*
307 * PCI-facing part of the host bridge, not usable without the
308 * host-facing part, which can't be device_add'ed, yet.
309 */
310 dc->user_creatable = false;
311 }
312
313 static const TypeInfo xilinx_pcie_root_info = {
314 .name = TYPE_XILINX_PCIE_ROOT,
315 .parent = TYPE_PCI_BRIDGE,
316 .instance_size = sizeof(XilinxPCIERoot),
317 .class_init = xilinx_pcie_root_class_init,
318 .interfaces = (InterfaceInfo[]) {
319 { INTERFACE_PCIE_DEVICE },
320 { }
321 },
322 };
323
xilinx_pcie_register(void)324 static void xilinx_pcie_register(void)
325 {
326 type_register_static(&xilinx_pcie_root_info);
327 type_register_static(&xilinx_pcie_host_info);
328 }
329
330 type_init(xilinx_pcie_register)
331