1 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
2 #ifndef _LINUX_USER_NAMESPACE_H
3 #define _LINUX_USER_NAMESPACE_H
4 
5 #include <linux/kref.h>
6 #include <linux/nsproxy.h>
7 #include <linux/ns_common.h>
8 #include <linux/sched.h>
9 #include <linux/workqueue.h>
10 #include <linux/rwsem.h>
11 #include <linux/sysctl.h>
12 #include <linux/err.h>
13 
14 #define UID_GID_MAP_MAX_BASE_EXTENTS 5
15 #define UID_GID_MAP_MAX_EXTENTS 340
16 
17 struct uid_gid_extent {
18 	u32 first;
19 	u32 lower_first;
20 	u32 count;
21 };
22 
23 struct uid_gid_map { /* 64 bytes -- 1 cache line */
24 	u32 nr_extents;
25 	union {
26 		struct uid_gid_extent extent[UID_GID_MAP_MAX_BASE_EXTENTS];
27 		struct {
28 			struct uid_gid_extent *forward;
29 			struct uid_gid_extent *reverse;
30 		};
31 	};
32 };
33 
34 #define USERNS_SETGROUPS_ALLOWED 1UL
35 
36 #define USERNS_INIT_FLAGS USERNS_SETGROUPS_ALLOWED
37 
38 struct ucounts;
39 
40 enum ucount_type {
41 	UCOUNT_USER_NAMESPACES,
42 	UCOUNT_PID_NAMESPACES,
43 	UCOUNT_UTS_NAMESPACES,
44 	UCOUNT_IPC_NAMESPACES,
45 	UCOUNT_NET_NAMESPACES,
46 	UCOUNT_MNT_NAMESPACES,
47 	UCOUNT_CGROUP_NAMESPACES,
48 	UCOUNT_TIME_NAMESPACES,
49 #ifdef CONFIG_INOTIFY_USER
50 	UCOUNT_INOTIFY_INSTANCES,
51 	UCOUNT_INOTIFY_WATCHES,
52 #endif
53 #ifdef CONFIG_FANOTIFY
54 	UCOUNT_FANOTIFY_GROUPS,
55 	UCOUNT_FANOTIFY_MARKS,
56 #endif
57 	UCOUNT_COUNTS,
58 };
59 
60 enum rlimit_type {
61 	UCOUNT_RLIMIT_NPROC,
62 	UCOUNT_RLIMIT_MSGQUEUE,
63 	UCOUNT_RLIMIT_SIGPENDING,
64 	UCOUNT_RLIMIT_MEMLOCK,
65 	UCOUNT_RLIMIT_COUNTS,
66 };
67 
68 struct user_namespace {
69 	struct uid_gid_map	uid_map;
70 	struct uid_gid_map	gid_map;
71 	struct uid_gid_map	projid_map;
72 	struct user_namespace	*parent;
73 	int			level;
74 	kuid_t			owner;
75 	kgid_t			group;
76 	struct ns_common	ns;
77 	unsigned long		flags;
78 	/* parent_could_setfcap: true if the creator if this ns had CAP_SETFCAP
79 	 * in its effective capability set at the child ns creation time. */
80 	bool			parent_could_setfcap;
81 
82 #ifdef CONFIG_KEYS
83 	/* List of joinable keyrings in this namespace.  Modification access of
84 	 * these pointers is controlled by keyring_sem.  Once
85 	 * user_keyring_register is set, it won't be changed, so it can be
86 	 * accessed directly with READ_ONCE().
87 	 */
88 	struct list_head	keyring_name_list;
89 	struct key		*user_keyring_register;
90 	struct rw_semaphore	keyring_sem;
91 #endif
92 
93 	/* Register of per-UID persistent keyrings for this namespace */
94 #ifdef CONFIG_PERSISTENT_KEYRINGS
95 	struct key		*persistent_keyring_register;
96 #endif
97 	struct work_struct	work;
98 #ifdef CONFIG_SYSCTL
99 	struct ctl_table_set	set;
100 	struct ctl_table_header *sysctls;
101 #endif
102 	struct ucounts		*ucounts;
103 	long ucount_max[UCOUNT_COUNTS];
104 	long rlimit_max[UCOUNT_RLIMIT_COUNTS];
105 } __randomize_layout;
106 
107 struct ucounts {
108 	struct hlist_node node;
109 	struct user_namespace *ns;
110 	kuid_t uid;
111 	atomic_t count;
112 	atomic_long_t ucount[UCOUNT_COUNTS];
113 	atomic_long_t rlimit[UCOUNT_RLIMIT_COUNTS];
114 };
115 
116 extern struct user_namespace init_user_ns;
117 extern struct ucounts init_ucounts;
118 
119 bool setup_userns_sysctls(struct user_namespace *ns);
120 void retire_userns_sysctls(struct user_namespace *ns);
121 struct ucounts *inc_ucount(struct user_namespace *ns, kuid_t uid, enum ucount_type type);
122 void dec_ucount(struct ucounts *ucounts, enum ucount_type type);
123 struct ucounts *alloc_ucounts(struct user_namespace *ns, kuid_t uid);
124 struct ucounts * __must_check get_ucounts(struct ucounts *ucounts);
125 void put_ucounts(struct ucounts *ucounts);
126 
get_rlimit_value(struct ucounts * ucounts,enum rlimit_type type)127 static inline long get_rlimit_value(struct ucounts *ucounts, enum rlimit_type type)
128 {
129 	return atomic_long_read(&ucounts->rlimit[type]);
130 }
131 
132 long inc_rlimit_ucounts(struct ucounts *ucounts, enum rlimit_type type, long v);
133 bool dec_rlimit_ucounts(struct ucounts *ucounts, enum rlimit_type type, long v);
134 long inc_rlimit_get_ucounts(struct ucounts *ucounts, enum rlimit_type type,
135 			    bool override_rlimit);
136 void dec_rlimit_put_ucounts(struct ucounts *ucounts, enum rlimit_type type);
137 bool is_rlimit_overlimit(struct ucounts *ucounts, enum rlimit_type type, unsigned long max);
138 
get_userns_rlimit_max(struct user_namespace * ns,enum rlimit_type type)139 static inline long get_userns_rlimit_max(struct user_namespace *ns, enum rlimit_type type)
140 {
141 	return READ_ONCE(ns->rlimit_max[type]);
142 }
143 
set_userns_rlimit_max(struct user_namespace * ns,enum rlimit_type type,unsigned long max)144 static inline void set_userns_rlimit_max(struct user_namespace *ns,
145 		enum rlimit_type type, unsigned long max)
146 {
147 	ns->rlimit_max[type] = max <= LONG_MAX ? max : LONG_MAX;
148 }
149 
150 #ifdef CONFIG_USER_NS
151 
get_user_ns(struct user_namespace * ns)152 static inline struct user_namespace *get_user_ns(struct user_namespace *ns)
153 {
154 	if (ns)
155 		refcount_inc(&ns->ns.count);
156 	return ns;
157 }
158 
159 extern int create_user_ns(struct cred *new);
160 extern int unshare_userns(unsigned long unshare_flags, struct cred **new_cred);
161 extern void __put_user_ns(struct user_namespace *ns);
162 
put_user_ns(struct user_namespace * ns)163 static inline void put_user_ns(struct user_namespace *ns)
164 {
165 	if (ns && refcount_dec_and_test(&ns->ns.count))
166 		__put_user_ns(ns);
167 }
168 
169 struct seq_operations;
170 extern const struct seq_operations proc_uid_seq_operations;
171 extern const struct seq_operations proc_gid_seq_operations;
172 extern const struct seq_operations proc_projid_seq_operations;
173 extern ssize_t proc_uid_map_write(struct file *, const char __user *, size_t, loff_t *);
174 extern ssize_t proc_gid_map_write(struct file *, const char __user *, size_t, loff_t *);
175 extern ssize_t proc_projid_map_write(struct file *, const char __user *, size_t, loff_t *);
176 extern ssize_t proc_setgroups_write(struct file *, const char __user *, size_t, loff_t *);
177 extern int proc_setgroups_show(struct seq_file *m, void *v);
178 extern bool userns_may_setgroups(const struct user_namespace *ns);
179 extern bool in_userns(const struct user_namespace *ancestor,
180 		       const struct user_namespace *child);
181 extern bool current_in_userns(const struct user_namespace *target_ns);
182 struct ns_common *ns_get_owner(struct ns_common *ns);
183 #else
184 
get_user_ns(struct user_namespace * ns)185 static inline struct user_namespace *get_user_ns(struct user_namespace *ns)
186 {
187 	return &init_user_ns;
188 }
189 
create_user_ns(struct cred * new)190 static inline int create_user_ns(struct cred *new)
191 {
192 	return -EINVAL;
193 }
194 
unshare_userns(unsigned long unshare_flags,struct cred ** new_cred)195 static inline int unshare_userns(unsigned long unshare_flags,
196 				 struct cred **new_cred)
197 {
198 	if (unshare_flags & CLONE_NEWUSER)
199 		return -EINVAL;
200 	return 0;
201 }
202 
put_user_ns(struct user_namespace * ns)203 static inline void put_user_ns(struct user_namespace *ns)
204 {
205 }
206 
userns_may_setgroups(const struct user_namespace * ns)207 static inline bool userns_may_setgroups(const struct user_namespace *ns)
208 {
209 	return true;
210 }
211 
in_userns(const struct user_namespace * ancestor,const struct user_namespace * child)212 static inline bool in_userns(const struct user_namespace *ancestor,
213 			     const struct user_namespace *child)
214 {
215 	return true;
216 }
217 
current_in_userns(const struct user_namespace * target_ns)218 static inline bool current_in_userns(const struct user_namespace *target_ns)
219 {
220 	return true;
221 }
222 
ns_get_owner(struct ns_common * ns)223 static inline struct ns_common *ns_get_owner(struct ns_common *ns)
224 {
225 	return ERR_PTR(-EPERM);
226 }
227 #endif
228 
229 #endif /* _LINUX_USER_H */
230