1 /*
2 * Cadence SDHCI emulation
3 *
4 * Copyright (c) 2020 Wind River Systems, Inc.
5 *
6 * Author:
7 * Bin Meng <bin.meng@windriver.com>
8 *
9 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
10 * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
11 * published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 or
12 * (at your option) version 3 of the License.
13 *
14 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
15 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
16 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
17 * GNU General Public License for more details.
18 *
19 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
20 * with this program; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
21 */
22
23 #include "qemu/osdep.h"
24 #include "qemu/bitops.h"
25 #include "qemu/error-report.h"
26 #include "qapi/error.h"
27 #include "migration/vmstate.h"
28 #include "hw/sd/cadence_sdhci.h"
29 #include "sdhci-internal.h"
30
31 /* HRS - Host Register Set (specific to Cadence) */
32
33 #define CADENCE_SDHCI_HRS00 0x00 /* general information */
34 #define CADENCE_SDHCI_HRS00_SWR BIT(0)
35 #define CADENCE_SDHCI_HRS00_POR_VAL 0x00010000
36
37 #define CADENCE_SDHCI_HRS04 0x10 /* PHY access port */
38 #define CADENCE_SDHCI_HRS04_WR BIT(24)
39 #define CADENCE_SDHCI_HRS04_RD BIT(25)
40 #define CADENCE_SDHCI_HRS04_ACK BIT(26)
41
42 #define CADENCE_SDHCI_HRS06 0x18 /* eMMC control */
43 #define CADENCE_SDHCI_HRS06_TUNE_UP BIT(15)
44
45 /* SRS - Slot Register Set (SDHCI-compatible) */
46
47 #define CADENCE_SDHCI_SRS_BASE 0x200
48
49 #define TO_REG(addr) ((addr) / sizeof(uint32_t))
50
cadence_sdhci_instance_init(Object * obj)51 static void cadence_sdhci_instance_init(Object *obj)
52 {
53 CadenceSDHCIState *s = CADENCE_SDHCI(obj);
54
55 object_initialize_child(OBJECT(s), "generic-sdhci",
56 &s->sdhci, TYPE_SYSBUS_SDHCI);
57 }
58
cadence_sdhci_reset(DeviceState * dev)59 static void cadence_sdhci_reset(DeviceState *dev)
60 {
61 CadenceSDHCIState *s = CADENCE_SDHCI(dev);
62
63 memset(s->regs, 0, CADENCE_SDHCI_REG_SIZE);
64 s->regs[TO_REG(CADENCE_SDHCI_HRS00)] = CADENCE_SDHCI_HRS00_POR_VAL;
65
66 device_cold_reset(DEVICE(&s->sdhci));
67 }
68
cadence_sdhci_read(void * opaque,hwaddr addr,unsigned int size)69 static uint64_t cadence_sdhci_read(void *opaque, hwaddr addr, unsigned int size)
70 {
71 CadenceSDHCIState *s = opaque;
72 uint32_t val;
73
74 val = s->regs[TO_REG(addr)];
75
76 return (uint64_t)val;
77 }
78
cadence_sdhci_write(void * opaque,hwaddr addr,uint64_t val,unsigned int size)79 static void cadence_sdhci_write(void *opaque, hwaddr addr, uint64_t val,
80 unsigned int size)
81 {
82 CadenceSDHCIState *s = opaque;
83 uint32_t val32 = (uint32_t)val;
84
85 switch (addr) {
86 case CADENCE_SDHCI_HRS00:
87 /*
88 * The only writable bit is SWR (software reset) and it automatically
89 * clears to zero, so essentially this register remains unchanged.
90 */
91 if (val32 & CADENCE_SDHCI_HRS00_SWR) {
92 cadence_sdhci_reset(DEVICE(s));
93 }
94
95 break;
96 case CADENCE_SDHCI_HRS04:
97 /*
98 * Only emulate the ACK bit behavior when read or write transaction
99 * are requested.
100 */
101 if (val32 & (CADENCE_SDHCI_HRS04_WR | CADENCE_SDHCI_HRS04_RD)) {
102 val32 |= CADENCE_SDHCI_HRS04_ACK;
103 } else {
104 val32 &= ~CADENCE_SDHCI_HRS04_ACK;
105 }
106
107 s->regs[TO_REG(addr)] = val32;
108 break;
109 case CADENCE_SDHCI_HRS06:
110 if (val32 & CADENCE_SDHCI_HRS06_TUNE_UP) {
111 val32 &= ~CADENCE_SDHCI_HRS06_TUNE_UP;
112 }
113
114 s->regs[TO_REG(addr)] = val32;
115 break;
116 default:
117 s->regs[TO_REG(addr)] = val32;
118 break;
119 }
120 }
121
122 static const MemoryRegionOps cadence_sdhci_ops = {
123 .read = cadence_sdhci_read,
124 .write = cadence_sdhci_write,
125 .endianness = DEVICE_NATIVE_ENDIAN,
126 .impl = {
127 .min_access_size = 4,
128 .max_access_size = 4,
129 },
130 .valid = {
131 .min_access_size = 4,
132 .max_access_size = 4,
133 }
134 };
135
cadence_sdhci_realize(DeviceState * dev,Error ** errp)136 static void cadence_sdhci_realize(DeviceState *dev, Error **errp)
137 {
138 CadenceSDHCIState *s = CADENCE_SDHCI(dev);
139 SysBusDevice *sbd = SYS_BUS_DEVICE(dev);
140 SysBusDevice *sbd_sdhci = SYS_BUS_DEVICE(&s->sdhci);
141
142 memory_region_init(&s->container, OBJECT(s),
143 "cadence.sdhci-container", 0x1000);
144 sysbus_init_mmio(sbd, &s->container);
145
146 memory_region_init_io(&s->iomem, OBJECT(s), &cadence_sdhci_ops,
147 s, TYPE_CADENCE_SDHCI, CADENCE_SDHCI_REG_SIZE);
148 memory_region_add_subregion(&s->container, 0, &s->iomem);
149
150 sysbus_realize(sbd_sdhci, errp);
151 memory_region_add_subregion(&s->container, CADENCE_SDHCI_SRS_BASE,
152 sysbus_mmio_get_region(sbd_sdhci, 0));
153
154 /* propagate irq and "sd-bus" from generic-sdhci */
155 sysbus_pass_irq(sbd, sbd_sdhci);
156 s->bus = qdev_get_child_bus(DEVICE(sbd_sdhci), "sd-bus");
157 }
158
159 static const VMStateDescription vmstate_cadence_sdhci = {
160 .name = TYPE_CADENCE_SDHCI,
161 .version_id = 1,
162 .fields = (const VMStateField[]) {
163 VMSTATE_UINT32_ARRAY(regs, CadenceSDHCIState, CADENCE_SDHCI_NUM_REGS),
164 VMSTATE_END_OF_LIST(),
165 },
166 };
167
cadence_sdhci_class_init(ObjectClass * classp,void * data)168 static void cadence_sdhci_class_init(ObjectClass *classp, void *data)
169 {
170 DeviceClass *dc = DEVICE_CLASS(classp);
171
172 dc->desc = "Cadence SD/SDIO/eMMC Host Controller (SD4HC)";
173 dc->realize = cadence_sdhci_realize;
174 dc->reset = cadence_sdhci_reset;
175 dc->vmsd = &vmstate_cadence_sdhci;
176 }
177
178 static const TypeInfo cadence_sdhci_types[] = {
179 {
180 .name = TYPE_CADENCE_SDHCI,
181 .parent = TYPE_SYS_BUS_DEVICE,
182 .instance_size = sizeof(CadenceSDHCIState),
183 .instance_init = cadence_sdhci_instance_init,
184 .class_init = cadence_sdhci_class_init,
185 },
186 };
187
188 DEFINE_TYPES(cadence_sdhci_types)
189