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H A Dutils.c57bbeacd Thu Nov 18 07:58:44 CST 2021 Huang Jianan <huangjianan@oppo.com> erofs: fix deadlock when shrink erofs slab

We observed the following deadlock in the stress test under low
memory scenario:

Thread A Thread B
- erofs_shrink_scan
- erofs_try_to_release_workgroup
- erofs_workgroup_try_to_freeze -- A
- z_erofs_do_read_page
- z_erofs_collection_begin
- z_erofs_register_collection
- erofs_insert_workgroup
- xa_lock(&sbi->managed_pslots) -- B
- erofs_workgroup_get
- erofs_wait_on_workgroup_freezed -- A
- xa_erase
- xa_lock(&sbi->managed_pslots) -- B

To fix this, it needs to hold xa_lock before freezing the workgroup
since xarray will be touched then. So let's hold the lock before
accessing each workgroup, just like what we did with the radix tree
before.

[ Gao Xiang: Jianhua Hao also reports this issue at
https://lore.kernel.org/r/b10b85df30694bac8aadfe43537c897a@xiaomi.com ]

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211118135844.3559-1-huangjianan@oppo.com
Fixes: 64094a04414f ("erofs: convert workstn to XArray")
Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <chao@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Gao Xiang <hsiangkao@linux.alibaba.com>
Signed-off-by: Huang Jianan <huangjianan@oppo.com>
Reported-by: Jianhua Hao <haojianhua1@xiaomi.com>
Signed-off-by: Gao Xiang <xiang@kernel.org>