1 /**
2  * Copyright 2017 Google Inc.
3  *
4  * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
5  * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
6  * You may obtain a copy of the License at
7  *
8  *     http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
9  *
10  * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
11  * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
12  * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
13  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
14  * limitations under the License.
15  */
16 #include "config.h"
17 
18 #include "dbuspassive.hpp"
19 
20 #include "dbushelper_interface.hpp"
21 #include "dbuspassiveredundancy.hpp"
22 #include "dbusutil.hpp"
23 #include "util.hpp"
24 
25 #include <sdbusplus/bus.hpp>
26 
27 #include <chrono>
28 #include <cmath>
29 #include <memory>
30 #include <mutex>
31 #include <string>
32 #include <variant>
33 
34 namespace pid_control
35 {
36 
createDbusPassive(sdbusplus::bus_t & bus,const std::string & type,const std::string & id,std::unique_ptr<DbusHelperInterface> helper,const conf::SensorConfig * info,const std::shared_ptr<DbusPassiveRedundancy> & redundancy)37 std::unique_ptr<ReadInterface> DbusPassive::createDbusPassive(
38     sdbusplus::bus_t& bus, const std::string& type, const std::string& id,
39     std::unique_ptr<DbusHelperInterface> helper, const conf::SensorConfig* info,
40     const std::shared_ptr<DbusPassiveRedundancy>& redundancy)
41 {
42     if (helper == nullptr)
43     {
44         return nullptr;
45     }
46     if (!validType(type))
47     {
48         return nullptr;
49     }
50 
51     /* Need to get the scale and initial value */
52     /* service == busname */
53     std::string path;
54     if (info->readPath.empty())
55     {
56         path = getSensorPath(type, id);
57     }
58     else
59     {
60         path = info->readPath;
61     }
62 
63     SensorProperties settings;
64     bool failed;
65 
66     try
67     {
68         std::string service = helper->getService(sensorintf, path);
69 
70         helper->getProperties(service, path, &settings);
71         failed = helper->thresholdsAsserted(service, path);
72     }
73     catch (const std::exception& e)
74     {
75         return nullptr;
76     }
77 
78     /* if these values are zero, they're ignored. */
79     if (info->ignoreDbusMinMax)
80     {
81         settings.min = 0;
82         settings.max = 0;
83     }
84 
85     settings.unavailableAsFailed = info->unavailableAsFailed;
86 
87     return std::make_unique<DbusPassive>(bus, type, id, std::move(helper),
88                                          settings, failed, path, redundancy);
89 }
90 
DbusPassive(sdbusplus::bus_t & bus,const std::string & type,const std::string & id,std::unique_ptr<DbusHelperInterface> helper,const SensorProperties & settings,bool failed,const std::string & path,const std::shared_ptr<DbusPassiveRedundancy> & redundancy)91 DbusPassive::DbusPassive(
92     sdbusplus::bus_t& bus, const std::string& type, const std::string& id,
93     std::unique_ptr<DbusHelperInterface> helper,
94     const SensorProperties& settings, bool failed, const std::string& path,
95     const std::shared_ptr<DbusPassiveRedundancy>& redundancy) :
96     ReadInterface(), _signal(bus, getMatch(path), dbusHandleSignal, this),
97     _id(id), _helper(std::move(helper)), _failed(failed), path(path),
98     redundancy(redundancy)
99 
100 {
101     _scale = settings.scale;
102     _min = settings.min * std::pow(10.0, _scale);
103     _max = settings.max * std::pow(10.0, _scale);
104     _available = settings.available;
105     _unavailableAsFailed = settings.unavailableAsFailed;
106 
107     // Cache this type knowledge, to avoid repeated string comparison
108     _typeMargin = (type == "margin");
109     _typeFan = (type == "fan");
110 
111     // Force value to be stored, otherwise member would be uninitialized
112     updateValue(settings.value, true);
113 }
114 
read(void)115 ReadReturn DbusPassive::read(void)
116 {
117     std::lock_guard<std::mutex> guard(_lock);
118 
119     ReadReturn r = {_value, _updated, _unscaled};
120 
121     return r;
122 }
123 
setValue(double value,double unscaled)124 void DbusPassive::setValue(double value, double unscaled)
125 {
126     std::lock_guard<std::mutex> guard(_lock);
127 
128     _value = value;
129     _unscaled = unscaled;
130     _updated = std::chrono::high_resolution_clock::now();
131 }
132 
setValue(double value)133 void DbusPassive::setValue(double value)
134 {
135     // First param is scaled, second param is unscaled, assume same here
136     setValue(value, value);
137 }
138 
getFailed(void) const139 bool DbusPassive::getFailed(void) const
140 {
141     if (redundancy)
142     {
143         const std::set<std::string>& failures = redundancy->getFailed();
144         if (failures.find(path) != failures.end())
145         {
146             return true;
147         }
148     }
149 
150     /*
151      * Unavailable thermal sensors, who are not present or
152      * power-state-not-matching, should not trigger the failSafe mode. For
153      * example, when a system stays at a powered-off state, its CPU Temp
154      * sensors will be unavailable, these unavailable sensors should not be
155      * treated as failed and trigger failSafe.
156      * This is important for systems whose Fans are always on.
157      */
158     if (!_typeFan && !_available && !_unavailableAsFailed)
159     {
160         return false;
161     }
162 
163     // If a reading has came in,
164     // but its value bad in some way (determined by sensor type),
165     // indicate this sensor has failed,
166     // until another value comes in that is no longer bad.
167     // This is different from the overall _failed flag,
168     // which is set and cleared by other causes.
169     if (_badReading)
170     {
171         return true;
172     }
173 
174     // If a reading has came in, and it is not a bad reading,
175     // but it indicates there is no more thermal margin left,
176     // that is bad, something is wrong with the PID loops,
177     // they are not cooling the system, enable failsafe mode also.
178     if (_marginHot)
179     {
180         return true;
181     }
182 
183     return _failed || !_available || !_functional;
184 }
185 
setFailed(bool value)186 void DbusPassive::setFailed(bool value)
187 {
188     _failed = value;
189 }
190 
setFunctional(bool value)191 void DbusPassive::setFunctional(bool value)
192 {
193     _functional = value;
194 }
195 
setAvailable(bool value)196 void DbusPassive::setAvailable(bool value)
197 {
198     _available = value;
199 }
200 
getScale(void)201 int64_t DbusPassive::getScale(void)
202 {
203     return _scale;
204 }
205 
getID(void)206 std::string DbusPassive::getID(void)
207 {
208     return _id;
209 }
210 
getMax(void)211 double DbusPassive::getMax(void)
212 {
213     return _max;
214 }
215 
getMin(void)216 double DbusPassive::getMin(void)
217 {
218     return _min;
219 }
220 
updateValue(double value,bool force)221 void DbusPassive::updateValue(double value, bool force)
222 {
223     _badReading = false;
224 
225     // Do not let a NAN, or other floating-point oddity, be used to update
226     // the value, as that indicates the sensor has no valid reading.
227     if (!(std::isfinite(value)))
228     {
229         _badReading = true;
230 
231         // Do not continue with a bad reading, unless caller forcing
232         if (!force)
233         {
234             return;
235         }
236     }
237 
238     value *= std::pow(10.0, _scale);
239 
240     auto unscaled = value;
241     scaleSensorReading(_min, _max, value);
242 
243     if (_typeMargin)
244     {
245         _marginHot = false;
246 
247         // Unlike an absolute temperature sensor,
248         // where 0 degrees C is a good reading,
249         // a value received of 0 (or negative) margin is worrisome,
250         // and should be flagged.
251         // Either it indicates margin not calculated properly,
252         // or somebody forgot to set the margin-zero setpoint,
253         // or the system is really overheating that much.
254         // This is a different condition from _failed
255         // and _badReading, so it merits its own flag.
256         // The sensor has not failed, the reading is good, but the zone
257         // still needs to know that it should go to failsafe mode.
258         if (unscaled <= 0.0)
259         {
260             _marginHot = true;
261         }
262     }
263 
264     setValue(value, unscaled);
265 }
266 
handleSensorValue(sdbusplus::message_t & msg,DbusPassive * owner)267 int handleSensorValue(sdbusplus::message_t& msg, DbusPassive* owner)
268 {
269     std::string msgSensor;
270     std::map<std::string, std::variant<int64_t, double, bool>> msgData;
271 
272     msg.read(msgSensor, msgData);
273 
274     if (msgSensor == "xyz.openbmc_project.Sensor.Value")
275     {
276         auto valPropMap = msgData.find("Value");
277         if (valPropMap != msgData.end())
278         {
279             double value =
280                 std::visit(VariantToDoubleVisitor(), valPropMap->second);
281 
282             owner->updateValue(value, false);
283         }
284     }
285     else if (msgSensor == "xyz.openbmc_project.Sensor.Threshold.Critical")
286     {
287         auto criticalAlarmLow = msgData.find("CriticalAlarmLow");
288         auto criticalAlarmHigh = msgData.find("CriticalAlarmHigh");
289         if (criticalAlarmHigh == msgData.end() &&
290             criticalAlarmLow == msgData.end())
291         {
292             return 0;
293         }
294 
295         bool asserted = false;
296         if (criticalAlarmLow != msgData.end())
297         {
298             asserted = std::get<bool>(criticalAlarmLow->second);
299         }
300 
301         // checking both as in theory you could de-assert one threshold and
302         // assert the other at the same moment
303         if (!asserted && criticalAlarmHigh != msgData.end())
304         {
305             asserted = std::get<bool>(criticalAlarmHigh->second);
306         }
307         owner->setFailed(asserted);
308     }
309 #ifdef UNC_FAILSAFE
310     else if (msgSensor == "xyz.openbmc_project.Sensor.Threshold.Warning")
311     {
312         auto warningAlarmHigh = msgData.find("WarningAlarmHigh");
313         if (warningAlarmHigh == msgData.end())
314         {
315             return 0;
316         }
317 
318         bool asserted = false;
319         if (warningAlarmHigh != msgData.end())
320         {
321             asserted = std::get<bool>(warningAlarmHigh->second);
322         }
323         owner->setFailed(asserted);
324     }
325 #endif
326     else if (msgSensor == "xyz.openbmc_project.State.Decorator.Availability")
327     {
328         auto available = msgData.find("Available");
329         if (available == msgData.end())
330         {
331             return 0;
332         }
333         bool asserted = std::get<bool>(available->second);
334         owner->setAvailable(asserted);
335         if (!asserted)
336         {
337             // A thermal controller will continue its PID calculation and not
338             // trigger a 'failsafe' when some inputs are unavailable.
339             // So, forced to clear the value here to prevent a historical
340             // value to participate in a latter PID calculation.
341             owner->updateValue(std::numeric_limits<double>::quiet_NaN(), true);
342         }
343     }
344     else if (msgSensor ==
345              "xyz.openbmc_project.State.Decorator.OperationalStatus")
346     {
347         auto functional = msgData.find("Functional");
348         if (functional == msgData.end())
349         {
350             return 0;
351         }
352         bool asserted = std::get<bool>(functional->second);
353         owner->setFunctional(asserted);
354     }
355 
356     return 0;
357 }
358 
dbusHandleSignal(sd_bus_message * msg,void * usrData,sd_bus_error * err)359 int dbusHandleSignal(sd_bus_message* msg, void* usrData,
360                      [[maybe_unused]] sd_bus_error* err)
361 {
362     auto sdbpMsg = sdbusplus::message_t(msg);
363     DbusPassive* obj = static_cast<DbusPassive*>(usrData);
364 
365     return handleSensorValue(sdbpMsg, obj);
366 }
367 
368 } // namespace pid_control
369