xref: /openbmc/qemu/include/libdecnumber/decNumberLocal.h (revision f10e7b9f6fc18be390b3bc189e04b5147eb8dbf8)
1  /* Local definitions for the decNumber C Library.
2     Copyright (C) 2007 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
3     Contributed by IBM Corporation.  Author Mike Cowlishaw.
4  
5     This file is part of GCC.
6  
7     GCC is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under
8     the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
9     Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option) any later
10     version.
11  
12     In addition to the permissions in the GNU General Public License,
13     the Free Software Foundation gives you unlimited permission to link
14     the compiled version of this file into combinations with other
15     programs, and to distribute those combinations without any
16     restriction coming from the use of this file.  (The General Public
17     License restrictions do apply in other respects; for example, they
18     cover modification of the file, and distribution when not linked
19     into a combine executable.)
20  
21     GCC is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY
22     WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
23     FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
24     for more details.
25  
26     You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
27     along with GCC; see the file COPYING.  If not, write to the Free
28     Software Foundation, 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA
29     02110-1301, USA.  */
30  
31  /* ------------------------------------------------------------------ */
32  /* decNumber package local type, tuning, and macro definitions	      */
33  /* ------------------------------------------------------------------ */
34  /* This header file is included by all modules in the decNumber	      */
35  /* library, and contains local type definitions, tuning parameters,   */
36  /* etc.	 It should not need to be used by application programs.	      */
37  /* decNumber.h or one of decDouble (etc.) must be included first.     */
38  /* ------------------------------------------------------------------ */
39  
40  #ifndef DECNUMBERLOCAL_H
41  #define DECNUMBERLOCAL_H
42  
43    #define DECVERSION	"decNumber 3.53" /* Package Version [16 max.] */
44    #define DECNLAUTHOR	"Mike Cowlishaw"	      /* Who to blame */
45  
46    #include "libdecnumber/dconfig.h"
47    #include "libdecnumber/decContext.h"
48  
49    /* Conditional code flag -- set this to match hardware platform     */
50    /* 1=little-endian, 0=big-endian	                              */
51    #if WORDS_BIGENDIAN
52    #define DECLITEND 0
53    #else
54    #define DECLITEND 1
55    #endif
56  
57    /* Conditional code flag -- set this to 1 for best performance      */
58    #define DECUSE64  1	      /* 1=use int64s, 0=int32 & smaller only */
59  
60    /* Conditional check flags -- set these to 0 for best performance   */
61    #define DECCHECK  0	      /* 1 to enable robust checking	      */
62    #define DECALLOC  0	      /* 1 to enable memory accounting	      */
63    #define DECTRACE  0	      /* 1 to trace certain internals, etc.   */
64  
65    /* Tuning parameter for decNumber (arbitrary precision) module      */
66    #define DECBUFFER 36	      /* Size basis for local buffers.	This  */
67  			      /* should be a common maximum precision */
68  			      /* rounded up to a multiple of 4; must  */
69  			      /* be zero or positive.		      */
70  
71    /* ---------------------------------------------------------------- */
72    /* Definitions for all modules (general-purpose)		      */
73    /* ---------------------------------------------------------------- */
74  
75    /* Local names for common types -- for safety, decNumber modules do */
76    /* not use int or long directly.				      */
77    #define Flag	 uint8_t
78    #define Byte	 int8_t
79    #define uByte	 uint8_t
80    #define Short	 int16_t
81    #define uShort uint16_t
82    #define Int	 int32_t
83    #define uInt	 uint32_t
84    #define Unit	 decNumberUnit
85    #if DECUSE64
86    #define Long	 int64_t
87    #define uLong	 uint64_t
88    #endif
89  
90    /* Development-use definitions				      */
91    typedef long int LI;	      /* for printf arguments only	      */
92    #define DECNOINT  0	      /* 1 to check no internal use of 'int'  */
93    #if DECNOINT
94      /* if these interfere with your C includes, do not set DECNOINT   */
95      #define  int ?	      /* enable to ensure that plain C 'int'  */
96      #define  long ??	      /* .. or 'long' types are not used      */
97    #endif
98  
99    /* Shared lookup tables					      */
100    extern const uByte  DECSTICKYTAB[10]; /* re-round digits if sticky  */
101    extern const uLong  DECPOWERS[20];    /* powers of ten table        */
102    /* The following are included from decDPD.h			      */
103    extern const uShort DPD2BIN[1024];	/* DPD -> 0-999		      */
104    extern const uShort BIN2DPD[1000];	/* 0-999 -> DPD		      */
105    extern const uInt   DPD2BINK[1024];	/* DPD -> 0-999000	      */
106    extern const uInt   DPD2BINM[1024];	/* DPD -> 0-999000000	      */
107    extern const uByte  DPD2BCD8[4096];	/* DPD -> ddd + len	      */
108    extern const uByte  BIN2BCD8[4000];	/* 0-999 -> ddd + len	      */
109    extern const uShort BCD2DPD[2458];	/* 0-0x999 -> DPD (0x999=2457)*/
110  
111    /* LONGMUL32HI -- set w=(u*v)>>32, where w, u, and v are uInts      */
112    /* (that is, sets w to be the high-order word of the 64-bit result; */
113    /* the low-order word is simply u*v.)				      */
114    /* This version is derived from Knuth via Hacker's Delight;	      */
115    /* it seems to optimize better than some others tried		      */
116    #define LONGMUL32HI(w, u, v) {	     \
117      uInt u0, u1, v0, v1, w0, w1, w2, t;	     \
118      u0=u & 0xffff; u1=u>>16;		     \
119      v0=v & 0xffff; v1=v>>16;		     \
120      w0=u0*v0;				     \
121      t=u1*v0 + (w0>>16);			     \
122      w1=t & 0xffff; w2=t>>16;		     \
123      w1=u0*v1 + w1;			     \
124      (w)=u1*v1 + w2 + (w1>>16);}
125  
126    /* ROUNDUP -- round an integer up to a multiple of n		      */
127    #define ROUNDUP(i, n) ((((i)+(n)-1)/n)*n)
128  
129    /* ROUNDDOWN -- round an integer down to a multiple of n	      */
130    #define ROUNDDOWN(i, n) (((i)/n)*n)
131    #define ROUNDDOWN4(i)	  ((i)&~3)	/* special for n=4	      */
132  
133    /* References to multi-byte sequences under different sizes	      */
134    /* Refer to a uInt from four bytes starting at a char* or uByte*,   */
135    /* etc.							      */
136    #define UINTAT(b)   (*((uInt	 *)(b)))
137    #define USHORTAT(b) (*((uShort *)(b)))
138    #define UBYTEAT(b)  (*((uByte	 *)(b)))
139  
140    /* X10 and X100 -- multiply integer i by 10 or 100		      */
141    /* [shifts are usually faster than multiply; could be conditional]  */
142    #define X10(i)  (((i)<<1)+((i)<<3))
143    #define X100(i) (((i)<<2)+((i)<<5)+((i)<<6))
144  
145    /* MAXI and MINI -- general max & min (not in ANSI) for integers    */
146    #define MAXI(x,y) ((x)<(y)?(y):(x))
147    #define MINI(x,y) ((x)>(y)?(y):(x))
148  
149    /* Useful constants						      */
150    #define BILLION      1000000000	     /* 10**9		      */
151    /* CHARMASK: 0x30303030 for ASCII/UTF8; 0xF0F0F0F0 for EBCDIC	      */
152    #define CHARMASK ((((((((uInt)'0')<<8)+'0')<<8)+'0')<<8)+'0')
153  
154  
155    /* ---------------------------------------------------------------- */
156    /* Definitions for arbitrary-precision modules (only valid after    */
157    /* decNumber.h has been included)				      */
158    /* ---------------------------------------------------------------- */
159  
160    /* Limits and constants					      */
161    #define DECNUMMAXP 999999999	/* maximum precision code can handle  */
162    #define DECNUMMAXE 999999999	/* maximum adjusted exponent ditto    */
163    #define DECNUMMINE -999999999 /* minimum adjusted exponent ditto    */
164    #if (DECNUMMAXP != DEC_MAX_DIGITS)
165      #error Maximum digits mismatch
166    #endif
167    #if (DECNUMMAXE != DEC_MAX_EMAX)
168      #error Maximum exponent mismatch
169    #endif
170    #if (DECNUMMINE != DEC_MIN_EMIN)
171      #error Minimum exponent mismatch
172    #endif
173  
174    /* Set DECDPUNMAX -- the maximum integer that fits in DECDPUN	      */
175    /* digits, and D2UTABLE -- the initializer for the D2U table	      */
176    #if	DECDPUN==1
177      #define DECDPUNMAX 9
178      #define D2UTABLE {0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,  \
179  		      18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32, \
180  		      33,34,35,36,37,38,39,40,41,42,43,44,45,46,47, \
181  		      48,49}
182    #elif DECDPUN==2
183      #define DECDPUNMAX 99
184      #define D2UTABLE {0,1,1,2,2,3,3,4,4,5,5,6,6,7,7,8,8,9,9,10,10,  \
185  		      11,11,12,12,13,13,14,14,15,15,16,16,17,17,18, \
186  		      18,19,19,20,20,21,21,22,22,23,23,24,24,25}
187    #elif DECDPUN==3
188      #define DECDPUNMAX 999
189      #define D2UTABLE {0,1,1,1,2,2,2,3,3,3,4,4,4,5,5,5,6,6,6,7,7,7,  \
190  		      8,8,8,9,9,9,10,10,10,11,11,11,12,12,12,13,13, \
191  		      13,14,14,14,15,15,15,16,16,16,17}
192    #elif DECDPUN==4
193      #define DECDPUNMAX 9999
194      #define D2UTABLE {0,1,1,1,1,2,2,2,2,3,3,3,3,4,4,4,4,5,5,5,5,6,  \
195  		      6,6,6,7,7,7,7,8,8,8,8,9,9,9,9,10,10,10,10,11, \
196  		      11,11,11,12,12,12,12,13}
197    #elif DECDPUN==5
198      #define DECDPUNMAX 99999
199      #define D2UTABLE {0,1,1,1,1,1,2,2,2,2,2,3,3,3,3,3,4,4,4,4,4,5,  \
200  		      5,5,5,5,6,6,6,6,6,7,7,7,7,7,8,8,8,8,8,9,9,9,  \
201  		      9,9,10,10,10,10}
202    #elif DECDPUN==6
203      #define DECDPUNMAX 999999
204      #define D2UTABLE {0,1,1,1,1,1,1,2,2,2,2,2,2,3,3,3,3,3,3,4,4,4,  \
205  		      4,4,4,5,5,5,5,5,5,6,6,6,6,6,6,7,7,7,7,7,7,8,  \
206  		      8,8,8,8,8,9}
207    #elif DECDPUN==7
208      #define DECDPUNMAX 9999999
209      #define D2UTABLE {0,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,2,2,2,2,2,2,2,3,3,3,3,3,3,3,  \
210  		      4,4,4,4,4,4,4,5,5,5,5,5,5,5,6,6,6,6,6,6,6,7,  \
211  		      7,7,7,7,7,7}
212    #elif DECDPUN==8
213      #define DECDPUNMAX 99999999
214      #define D2UTABLE {0,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,2,2,2,2,2,2,2,2,3,3,3,3,3,  \
215  		      3,3,3,4,4,4,4,4,4,4,4,5,5,5,5,5,5,5,5,6,6,6,  \
216  		      6,6,6,6,6,7}
217    #elif DECDPUN==9
218      #define DECDPUNMAX 999999999
219      #define D2UTABLE {0,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,2,2,2,2,2,2,2,2,2,3,3,3,  \
220  		      3,3,3,3,3,3,4,4,4,4,4,4,4,4,4,5,5,5,5,5,5,5,  \
221  		      5,5,6,6,6,6}
222    #elif defined(DECDPUN)
223      #error DECDPUN must be in the range 1-9
224    #endif
225  
226    /* ----- Shared data (in decNumber.c) ----- */
227    /* Public lookup table used by the D2U macro (see below)	      */
228    #define DECMAXD2U 49
229    extern const uByte d2utable[DECMAXD2U+1];
230  
231    /* ----- Macros ----- */
232    /* ISZERO -- return true if decNumber dn is a zero		      */
233    /* [performance-critical in some situations]			      */
234    #define ISZERO(dn) decNumberIsZero(dn)     /* now just a local name */
235  
236    /* D2U -- return the number of Units needed to hold d digits	      */
237    /* (runtime version, with table lookaside for small d)	      */
238    #if DECDPUN==8
239      #define D2U(d) ((unsigned)((d)<=DECMAXD2U?d2utable[d]:((d)+7)>>3))
240    #elif DECDPUN==4
241      #define D2U(d) ((unsigned)((d)<=DECMAXD2U?d2utable[d]:((d)+3)>>2))
242    #else
243      #define D2U(d) ((d)<=DECMAXD2U?d2utable[d]:((d)+DECDPUN-1)/DECDPUN)
244    #endif
245    /* SD2U -- static D2U macro (for compile-time calculation)	      */
246    #define SD2U(d) (((d)+DECDPUN-1)/DECDPUN)
247  
248    /* MSUDIGITS -- returns digits in msu, from digits, calculated      */
249    /* using D2U							      */
250    #define MSUDIGITS(d) ((d)-(D2U(d)-1)*DECDPUN)
251  
252    /* D2N -- return the number of decNumber structs that would be      */
253    /* needed to contain that number of digits (and the initial	      */
254    /* decNumber struct) safely.	Note that one Unit is included in the */
255    /* initial structure.	 Used for allocating space that is aligned on */
256    /* a decNumber struct boundary. */
257    #define D2N(d) \
258      ((((SD2U(d)-1)*sizeof(Unit))+sizeof(decNumber)*2-1)/sizeof(decNumber))
259  
260    /* TODIGIT -- macro to remove the leading digit from the unsigned   */
261    /* integer u at column cut (counting from the right, LSD=0) and     */
262    /* place it as an ASCII character into the character pointed to by  */
263    /* c.	 Note that cut must be <= 9, and the maximum value for u is   */
264    /* 2,000,000,000 (as is needed for negative exponents of	      */
265    /* subnormals).  The unsigned integer pow is used as a temporary    */
266    /* variable. */
267    #define TODIGIT(u, cut, c, pow) {	  \
268      *(c)='0';				  \
269      pow=DECPOWERS[cut]*2;		  \
270      if ((u)>pow) {			  \
271        pow*=4;				  \
272        if ((u)>=pow) {(u)-=pow; *(c)+=8;}  \
273        pow/=2;				  \
274        if ((u)>=pow) {(u)-=pow; *(c)+=4;}  \
275        pow/=2;				  \
276        }					  \
277      if ((u)>=pow) {(u)-=pow; *(c)+=2;}	  \
278      pow/=2;				  \
279      if ((u)>=pow) {(u)-=pow; *(c)+=1;}	  \
280      }
281  
282    /* ---------------------------------------------------------------- */
283    /* Definitions for fixed-precision modules (only valid after	      */
284    /* decSingle.h, decDouble.h, or decQuad.h has been included)	      */
285    /* ---------------------------------------------------------------- */
286  
287    /* bcdnum -- a structure describing a format-independent finite     */
288    /* number, whose coefficient is a string of bcd8 uBytes	      */
289    typedef struct {
290      uByte   *msd;	      /* -> most significant digit	      */
291      uByte   *lsd;	      /* -> least ditto			      */
292      uInt     sign;	      /* 0=positive, DECFLOAT_Sign=negative   */
293      Int	     exponent;	      /* Unadjusted signed exponent (q), or   */
294  			      /* DECFLOAT_NaN etc. for a special      */
295      } bcdnum;
296  
297    /* Test if exponent or bcdnum exponent must be a special, etc.      */
298    #define EXPISSPECIAL(exp) ((exp)>=DECFLOAT_MinSp)
299    #define EXPISINF(exp) (exp==DECFLOAT_Inf)
300    #define EXPISNAN(exp) (exp==DECFLOAT_qNaN || exp==DECFLOAT_sNaN)
301    #define NUMISSPECIAL(num) (EXPISSPECIAL((num)->exponent))
302  
303    /* Refer to a 32-bit word or byte in a decFloat (df) by big-endian  */
304    /* (array) notation (the 0 word or byte contains the sign bit),     */
305    /* automatically adjusting for endianness; similarly address a word */
306    /* in the next-wider format (decFloatWider, or dfw)		      */
307    #define DECWORDS  (DECBYTES/4)
308    #define DECWWORDS (DECWBYTES/4)
309    #if DECLITEND
310      #define DFWORD(df, off) ((df)->words[DECWORDS-1-(off)])
311      #define DFBYTE(df, off) ((df)->bytes[DECBYTES-1-(off)])
312      #define DFWWORD(dfw, off) ((dfw)->words[DECWWORDS-1-(off)])
313    #else
314      #define DFWORD(df, off) ((df)->words[off])
315      #define DFBYTE(df, off) ((df)->bytes[off])
316      #define DFWWORD(dfw, off) ((dfw)->words[off])
317    #endif
318  
319    /* Tests for sign or specials, directly on DECFLOATs		      */
320    #define DFISSIGNED(df)   (DFWORD(df, 0)&0x80000000)
321    #define DFISSPECIAL(df) ((DFWORD(df, 0)&0x78000000)==0x78000000)
322    #define DFISINF(df)	  ((DFWORD(df, 0)&0x7c000000)==0x78000000)
323    #define DFISNAN(df)	  ((DFWORD(df, 0)&0x7c000000)==0x7c000000)
324    #define DFISQNAN(df)	  ((DFWORD(df, 0)&0x7e000000)==0x7c000000)
325    #define DFISSNAN(df)	  ((DFWORD(df, 0)&0x7e000000)==0x7e000000)
326  
327    /* Shared lookup tables					      */
328    extern const uInt   DECCOMBMSD[64];	/* Combination field -> MSD   */
329    extern const uInt   DECCOMBFROM[48];	/* exp+msd -> Combination     */
330  
331    /* Private generic (utility) routine				      */
332    #if DECCHECK || DECTRACE
333      extern void decShowNum(const bcdnum *, const char *);
334    #endif
335  
336    /* Format-dependent macros and constants			      */
337    #if defined(DECPMAX)
338  
339      /* Useful constants						      */
340      #define DECPMAX9  (ROUNDUP(DECPMAX, 9)/9)  /* 'Pmax' in 10**9s    */
341      /* Top words for a zero					      */
342      #define SINGLEZERO	 0x22500000
343      #define DOUBLEZERO	 0x22380000
344      #define QUADZERO	 0x22080000
345      /* [ZEROWORD is defined to be one of these in the DFISZERO macro] */
346  
347      /* Format-dependent common tests:				      */
348      /*	 DFISZERO   -- test for (any) zero			      */
349      /*	 DFISCCZERO -- test for coefficient continuation being zero   */
350      /*	 DFISCC01   -- test for coefficient contains only 0s and 1s   */
351      /*	 DFISINT    -- test for finite and exponent q=0		      */
352      /*	 DFISUINT01 -- test for sign=0, finite, exponent q=0, and     */
353      /*		       MSD=0 or 1				      */
354      /*	 ZEROWORD is also defined here.				      */
355      /* In DFISZERO the first test checks the least-significant word   */
356      /* (most likely to be non-zero); the penultimate tests MSD and    */
357      /* DPDs in the signword, and the final test excludes specials and */
358      /* MSD>7.  DFISINT similarly has to allow for the two forms of    */
359      /* MSD codes.  DFISUINT01 only has to allow for one form of MSD   */
360      /* code.							      */
361      #if DECPMAX==7
362        #define ZEROWORD SINGLEZERO
363        /* [test macros not needed except for Zero]		      */
364        #define DFISZERO(df)  ((DFWORD(df, 0)&0x1c0fffff)==0	   \
365  			  && (DFWORD(df, 0)&0x60000000)!=0x60000000)
366      #elif DECPMAX==16
367        #define ZEROWORD DOUBLEZERO
368        #define DFISZERO(df)  ((DFWORD(df, 1)==0			   \
369  			  && (DFWORD(df, 0)&0x1c03ffff)==0	   \
370  			  && (DFWORD(df, 0)&0x60000000)!=0x60000000))
371        #define DFISINT(df) ((DFWORD(df, 0)&0x63fc0000)==0x22380000  \
372  			 ||(DFWORD(df, 0)&0x7bfc0000)==0x6a380000)
373        #define DFISUINT01(df) ((DFWORD(df, 0)&0xfbfc0000)==0x22380000)
374        #define DFISCCZERO(df) (DFWORD(df, 1)==0			   \
375  			  && (DFWORD(df, 0)&0x0003ffff)==0)
376        #define DFISCC01(df)  ((DFWORD(df, 0)&~0xfffc9124)==0	   \
377  			  && (DFWORD(df, 1)&~0x49124491)==0)
378      #elif DECPMAX==34
379        #define ZEROWORD QUADZERO
380        #define DFISZERO(df)  ((DFWORD(df, 3)==0			   \
381  			  &&  DFWORD(df, 2)==0			   \
382  			  &&  DFWORD(df, 1)==0			   \
383  			  && (DFWORD(df, 0)&0x1c003fff)==0	   \
384  			  && (DFWORD(df, 0)&0x60000000)!=0x60000000))
385        #define DFISINT(df) ((DFWORD(df, 0)&0x63ffc000)==0x22080000  \
386  			 ||(DFWORD(df, 0)&0x7bffc000)==0x6a080000)
387        #define DFISUINT01(df) ((DFWORD(df, 0)&0xfbffc000)==0x22080000)
388        #define DFISCCZERO(df) (DFWORD(df, 3)==0			   \
389  			  &&  DFWORD(df, 2)==0			   \
390  			  &&  DFWORD(df, 1)==0			   \
391  			  && (DFWORD(df, 0)&0x00003fff)==0)
392  
393        #define DFISCC01(df)   ((DFWORD(df, 0)&~0xffffc912)==0	   \
394  			  &&  (DFWORD(df, 1)&~0x44912449)==0	   \
395  			  &&  (DFWORD(df, 2)&~0x12449124)==0	   \
396  			  &&  (DFWORD(df, 3)&~0x49124491)==0)
397      #endif
398  
399      /* Macros to test if a certain 10 bits of a uInt or pair of uInts */
400      /* are a canonical declet [higher or lower bits are ignored].     */
401      /* declet is at offset 0 (from the right) in a uInt:	      */
402      #define CANONDPD(dpd) (((dpd)&0x300)==0 || ((dpd)&0x6e)!=0x6e)
403      /* declet is at offset k (a multiple of 2) in a uInt:	      */
404      #define CANONDPDOFF(dpd, k) (((dpd)&(0x300<<(k)))==0	    \
405        || ((dpd)&(((uInt)0x6e)<<(k)))!=(((uInt)0x6e)<<(k)))
406      /* declet is at offset k (a multiple of 2) in a pair of uInts:    */
407      /* [the top 2 bits will always be in the more-significant uInt]   */
408      #define CANONDPDTWO(hi, lo, k) (((hi)&(0x300>>(32-(k))))==0	    \
409        || ((hi)&(0x6e>>(32-(k))))!=(0x6e>>(32-(k)))		    \
410        || ((lo)&(((uInt)0x6e)<<(k)))!=(((uInt)0x6e)<<(k)))
411  
412      /* Macro to test whether a full-length (length DECPMAX) BCD8      */
413      /* coefficient is zero					      */
414      /* test just the LSWord first, then the remainder		      */
415      #if DECPMAX==7
416        #define ISCOEFFZERO(u) (UINTAT((u)+DECPMAX-4)==0		    \
417  	&& UINTAT((u)+DECPMAX-7)==0)
418      #elif DECPMAX==16
419        #define ISCOEFFZERO(u) (UINTAT((u)+DECPMAX-4)==0		    \
420  	&& (UINTAT((u)+DECPMAX-8)+UINTAT((u)+DECPMAX-12)	    \
421  	   +UINTAT((u)+DECPMAX-16))==0)
422      #elif DECPMAX==34
423        #define ISCOEFFZERO(u) (UINTAT((u)+DECPMAX-4)==0		    \
424  	&& (UINTAT((u)+DECPMAX-8) +UINTAT((u)+DECPMAX-12)	    \
425  	   +UINTAT((u)+DECPMAX-16)+UINTAT((u)+DECPMAX-20)	    \
426  	   +UINTAT((u)+DECPMAX-24)+UINTAT((u)+DECPMAX-28)	    \
427  	   +UINTAT((u)+DECPMAX-32)+USHORTAT((u)+DECPMAX-34))==0)
428      #endif
429  
430      /* Macros and masks for the exponent continuation field and MSD   */
431      /* Get the exponent continuation from a decFloat *df as an Int    */
432      #define GETECON(df) ((Int)((DFWORD((df), 0)&0x03ffffff)>>(32-6-DECECONL)))
433      /* Ditto, from the next-wider format			      */
434      #define GETWECON(df) ((Int)((DFWWORD((df), 0)&0x03ffffff)>>(32-6-DECWECONL)))
435      /* Get the biased exponent similarly			      */
436      #define GETEXP(df)	((Int)(DECCOMBEXP[DFWORD((df), 0)>>26]+GETECON(df)))
437      /* Get the unbiased exponent similarly			      */
438      #define GETEXPUN(df) ((Int)GETEXP(df)-DECBIAS)
439      /* Get the MSD similarly (as uInt)				      */
440      #define GETMSD(df)	 (DECCOMBMSD[DFWORD((df), 0)>>26])
441  
442      /* Compile-time computes of the exponent continuation field masks */
443      /* full exponent continuation field:			      */
444      #define ECONMASK ((0x03ffffff>>(32-6-DECECONL))<<(32-6-DECECONL))
445      /* same, not including its first digit (the qNaN/sNaN selector):  */
446      #define ECONNANMASK ((0x01ffffff>>(32-6-DECECONL))<<(32-6-DECECONL))
447  
448      /* Macros to decode the coefficient in a finite decFloat *df into */
449      /* a BCD string (uByte *bcdin) of length DECPMAX uBytes	      */
450  
451      /* In-line sequence to convert 10 bits at right end of uInt dpd   */
452      /* to three BCD8 digits starting at uByte u.  Note that an extra  */
453      /* byte is written to the right of the three digits because this  */
454      /* moves four at a time for speed; the alternative macro moves    */
455      /* exactly three bytes					      */
456      #define dpd2bcd8(u, dpd) {				 \
457        UINTAT(u)=UINTAT(&DPD2BCD8[((dpd)&0x3ff)*4]);}
458  
459      #define dpd2bcd83(u, dpd) {				 \
460        *(u)=DPD2BCD8[((dpd)&0x3ff)*4];			 \
461        *(u+1)=DPD2BCD8[((dpd)&0x3ff)*4+1];		 \
462        *(u+2)=DPD2BCD8[((dpd)&0x3ff)*4+2];}
463  
464      /* Decode the declets.  After extracting each one, it is decoded  */
465      /* to BCD8 using a table lookup (also used for variable-length    */
466      /* decode).	 Each DPD decode is 3 bytes BCD8 plus a one-byte      */
467      /* length which is not used, here).	 Fixed-length 4-byte moves    */
468      /* are fast, however, almost everywhere, and so are used except   */
469      /* for the final three bytes (to avoid overrun).  The code below  */
470      /* is 36 instructions for Doubles and about 70 for Quads, even    */
471      /* on IA32.							      */
472  
473      /* Two macros are defined for each format:			      */
474      /*	 GETCOEFF extracts the coefficient of the current format      */
475      /*	 GETWCOEFF extracts the coefficient of the next-wider format. */
476      /* The latter is a copy of the next-wider GETCOEFF using DFWWORD. */
477  
478      #if DECPMAX==7
479      #define GETCOEFF(df, bcd) {				 \
480        uInt sourhi=DFWORD(df, 0);			 \
481        *(bcd)=(uByte)DECCOMBMSD[sourhi>>26];		 \
482        dpd2bcd8(bcd+1, sourhi>>10);			 \
483        dpd2bcd83(bcd+4, sourhi);}
484      #define GETWCOEFF(df, bcd) {			 \
485        uInt sourhi=DFWWORD(df, 0);			 \
486        uInt sourlo=DFWWORD(df, 1);			 \
487        *(bcd)=(uByte)DECCOMBMSD[sourhi>>26];		 \
488        dpd2bcd8(bcd+1, sourhi>>8);			 \
489        dpd2bcd8(bcd+4, (sourhi<<2) | (sourlo>>30));	 \
490        dpd2bcd8(bcd+7, sourlo>>20);			 \
491        dpd2bcd8(bcd+10, sourlo>>10);			 \
492        dpd2bcd83(bcd+13, sourlo);}
493  
494      #elif DECPMAX==16
495      #define GETCOEFF(df, bcd) {				 \
496        uInt sourhi=DFWORD(df, 0);			 \
497        uInt sourlo=DFWORD(df, 1);			 \
498        *(bcd)=(uByte)DECCOMBMSD[sourhi>>26];		 \
499        dpd2bcd8(bcd+1, sourhi>>8);			 \
500        dpd2bcd8(bcd+4, (sourhi<<2) | (sourlo>>30));	 \
501        dpd2bcd8(bcd+7, sourlo>>20);			 \
502        dpd2bcd8(bcd+10, sourlo>>10);			 \
503        dpd2bcd83(bcd+13, sourlo);}
504      #define GETWCOEFF(df, bcd) {			 \
505        uInt sourhi=DFWWORD(df, 0);			 \
506        uInt sourmh=DFWWORD(df, 1);			 \
507        uInt sourml=DFWWORD(df, 2);			 \
508        uInt sourlo=DFWWORD(df, 3);			 \
509        *(bcd)=(uByte)DECCOMBMSD[sourhi>>26];		 \
510        dpd2bcd8(bcd+1, sourhi>>4);			 \
511        dpd2bcd8(bcd+4, ((sourhi)<<6) | (sourmh>>26));	 \
512        dpd2bcd8(bcd+7, sourmh>>16);			 \
513        dpd2bcd8(bcd+10, sourmh>>6);			 \
514        dpd2bcd8(bcd+13, ((sourmh)<<4) | (sourml>>28));	 \
515        dpd2bcd8(bcd+16, sourml>>18);			 \
516        dpd2bcd8(bcd+19, sourml>>8);			 \
517        dpd2bcd8(bcd+22, ((sourml)<<2) | (sourlo>>30));	 \
518        dpd2bcd8(bcd+25, sourlo>>20);			 \
519        dpd2bcd8(bcd+28, sourlo>>10);			 \
520        dpd2bcd83(bcd+31, sourlo);}
521  
522      #elif DECPMAX==34
523      #define GETCOEFF(df, bcd) {				 \
524        uInt sourhi=DFWORD(df, 0);			 \
525        uInt sourmh=DFWORD(df, 1);			 \
526        uInt sourml=DFWORD(df, 2);			 \
527        uInt sourlo=DFWORD(df, 3);			 \
528        *(bcd)=(uByte)DECCOMBMSD[sourhi>>26];		 \
529        dpd2bcd8(bcd+1, sourhi>>4);			 \
530        dpd2bcd8(bcd+4, ((sourhi)<<6) | (sourmh>>26));	 \
531        dpd2bcd8(bcd+7, sourmh>>16);			 \
532        dpd2bcd8(bcd+10, sourmh>>6);			 \
533        dpd2bcd8(bcd+13, ((sourmh)<<4) | (sourml>>28));	 \
534        dpd2bcd8(bcd+16, sourml>>18);			 \
535        dpd2bcd8(bcd+19, sourml>>8);			 \
536        dpd2bcd8(bcd+22, ((sourml)<<2) | (sourlo>>30));	 \
537        dpd2bcd8(bcd+25, sourlo>>20);			 \
538        dpd2bcd8(bcd+28, sourlo>>10);			 \
539        dpd2bcd83(bcd+31, sourlo);}
540  
541        #define GETWCOEFF(df, bcd) {??} /* [should never be used]	      */
542      #endif
543  
544      /* Macros to decode the coefficient in a finite decFloat *df into */
545      /* a base-billion uInt array, with the least-significant	      */
546      /* 0-999999999 'digit' at offset 0.				      */
547  
548      /* Decode the declets.  After extracting each one, it is decoded  */
549      /* to binary using a table lookup.	Three tables are used; one    */
550      /* the usual DPD to binary, the other two pre-multiplied by 1000  */
551      /* and 1000000 to avoid multiplication during decode.  These      */
552      /* tables can also be used for multiplying up the MSD as the DPD  */
553      /* code for 0 through 9 is the identity.			      */
554      #define DPD2BIN0 DPD2BIN	     /* for prettier code	      */
555  
556      #if DECPMAX==7
557      #define GETCOEFFBILL(df, buf) {			      \
558        uInt sourhi=DFWORD(df, 0);			      \
559        (buf)[0]=DPD2BIN0[sourhi&0x3ff]			      \
560  	      +DPD2BINK[(sourhi>>10)&0x3ff]		      \
561  	      +DPD2BINM[DECCOMBMSD[sourhi>>26]];}
562  
563      #elif DECPMAX==16
564      #define GETCOEFFBILL(df, buf) {			      \
565        uInt sourhi, sourlo;				      \
566        sourlo=DFWORD(df, 1);				      \
567        (buf)[0]=DPD2BIN0[sourlo&0x3ff]			      \
568  	      +DPD2BINK[(sourlo>>10)&0x3ff]		      \
569  	      +DPD2BINM[(sourlo>>20)&0x3ff];		      \
570        sourhi=DFWORD(df, 0);				      \
571        (buf)[1]=DPD2BIN0[((sourhi<<2) | (sourlo>>30))&0x3ff]   \
572  	      +DPD2BINK[(sourhi>>8)&0x3ff]		      \
573  	      +DPD2BINM[DECCOMBMSD[sourhi>>26]];}
574  
575      #elif DECPMAX==34
576      #define GETCOEFFBILL(df, buf) {			      \
577        uInt sourhi, sourmh, sourml, sourlo;		      \
578        sourlo=DFWORD(df, 3);				      \
579        (buf)[0]=DPD2BIN0[sourlo&0x3ff]			      \
580  	      +DPD2BINK[(sourlo>>10)&0x3ff]		      \
581  	      +DPD2BINM[(sourlo>>20)&0x3ff];		      \
582        sourml=DFWORD(df, 2);				      \
583        (buf)[1]=DPD2BIN0[((sourml<<2) | (sourlo>>30))&0x3ff]   \
584  	      +DPD2BINK[(sourml>>8)&0x3ff]		      \
585  	      +DPD2BINM[(sourml>>18)&0x3ff];		      \
586        sourmh=DFWORD(df, 1);				      \
587        (buf)[2]=DPD2BIN0[((sourmh<<4) | (sourml>>28))&0x3ff]   \
588  	      +DPD2BINK[(sourmh>>6)&0x3ff]		      \
589  	      +DPD2BINM[(sourmh>>16)&0x3ff];		      \
590        sourhi=DFWORD(df, 0);				      \
591        (buf)[3]=DPD2BIN0[((sourhi<<6) | (sourmh>>26))&0x3ff]   \
592  	      +DPD2BINK[(sourhi>>4)&0x3ff]		      \
593  	      +DPD2BINM[DECCOMBMSD[sourhi>>26]];}
594  
595      #endif
596  
597      /* Macros to decode the coefficient in a finite decFloat *df into */
598      /* a base-thousand uInt array, with the least-significant 0-999   */
599      /* 'digit' at offset 0.					      */
600  
601      /* Decode the declets.  After extracting each one, it is decoded  */
602      /* to binary using a table lookup.				      */
603      #if DECPMAX==7
604      #define GETCOEFFTHOU(df, buf) {			      \
605        uInt sourhi=DFWORD(df, 0);			      \
606        (buf)[0]=DPD2BIN[sourhi&0x3ff];			      \
607        (buf)[1]=DPD2BIN[(sourhi>>10)&0x3ff];		      \
608        (buf)[2]=DECCOMBMSD[sourhi>>26];}
609  
610      #elif DECPMAX==16
611      #define GETCOEFFTHOU(df, buf) {			      \
612        uInt sourhi, sourlo;				      \
613        sourlo=DFWORD(df, 1);				      \
614        (buf)[0]=DPD2BIN[sourlo&0x3ff];			      \
615        (buf)[1]=DPD2BIN[(sourlo>>10)&0x3ff];		      \
616        (buf)[2]=DPD2BIN[(sourlo>>20)&0x3ff];		      \
617        sourhi=DFWORD(df, 0);				      \
618        (buf)[3]=DPD2BIN[((sourhi<<2) | (sourlo>>30))&0x3ff];   \
619        (buf)[4]=DPD2BIN[(sourhi>>8)&0x3ff];		      \
620        (buf)[5]=DECCOMBMSD[sourhi>>26];}
621  
622      #elif DECPMAX==34
623      #define GETCOEFFTHOU(df, buf) {			      \
624        uInt sourhi, sourmh, sourml, sourlo;		      \
625        sourlo=DFWORD(df, 3);				      \
626        (buf)[0]=DPD2BIN[sourlo&0x3ff];			      \
627        (buf)[1]=DPD2BIN[(sourlo>>10)&0x3ff];		      \
628        (buf)[2]=DPD2BIN[(sourlo>>20)&0x3ff];		      \
629        sourml=DFWORD(df, 2);				      \
630        (buf)[3]=DPD2BIN[((sourml<<2) | (sourlo>>30))&0x3ff];   \
631        (buf)[4]=DPD2BIN[(sourml>>8)&0x3ff];		      \
632        (buf)[5]=DPD2BIN[(sourml>>18)&0x3ff];		      \
633        sourmh=DFWORD(df, 1);				      \
634        (buf)[6]=DPD2BIN[((sourmh<<4) | (sourml>>28))&0x3ff];   \
635        (buf)[7]=DPD2BIN[(sourmh>>6)&0x3ff];		      \
636        (buf)[8]=DPD2BIN[(sourmh>>16)&0x3ff];		      \
637        sourhi=DFWORD(df, 0);				      \
638        (buf)[9]=DPD2BIN[((sourhi<<6) | (sourmh>>26))&0x3ff];   \
639        (buf)[10]=DPD2BIN[(sourhi>>4)&0x3ff];		      \
640        (buf)[11]=DECCOMBMSD[sourhi>>26];}
641  
642      #endif
643  
644      /* Set a decFloat to the maximum positive finite number (Nmax)    */
645      #if DECPMAX==7
646      #define DFSETNMAX(df)	     \
647        {DFWORD(df, 0)=0x77f3fcff;}
648      #elif DECPMAX==16
649      #define DFSETNMAX(df)	     \
650        {DFWORD(df, 0)=0x77fcff3f;     \
651         DFWORD(df, 1)=0xcff3fcff;}
652      #elif DECPMAX==34
653      #define DFSETNMAX(df)	     \
654        {DFWORD(df, 0)=0x77ffcff3;     \
655         DFWORD(df, 1)=0xfcff3fcf;     \
656         DFWORD(df, 2)=0xf3fcff3f;     \
657         DFWORD(df, 3)=0xcff3fcff;}
658      #endif
659  
660    /* [end of format-dependent macros and constants]		      */
661    #endif
662  
663  #endif
664