xref: /openbmc/qemu/system/tpm.c (revision 1c37425423f60c3e0deec6e942cfb17982fd8b6d)
1 /*
2  * TPM configuration
3  *
4  * Copyright (C) 2011-2013 IBM Corporation
5  *
6  * Authors:
7  *  Stefan Berger    <stefanb@us.ibm.com>
8  *
9  * This work is licensed under the terms of the GNU GPL, version 2 or later.
10  * See the COPYING file in the top-level directory.
11  *
12  * Based on net.c
13  */
14 
15 #include "qemu/osdep.h"
16 
17 #include "qapi/error.h"
18 #include "qapi/qapi-commands-tpm.h"
19 #include "qapi/qmp/qerror.h"
20 #include "system/tpm_backend.h"
21 #include "system/tpm.h"
22 #include "qemu/config-file.h"
23 #include "qemu/error-report.h"
24 #include "qemu/help_option.h"
25 
26 static QLIST_HEAD(, TPMBackend) tpm_backends =
27     QLIST_HEAD_INITIALIZER(tpm_backends);
28 
29 static const TPMBackendClass *
tpm_be_find_by_type(enum TpmType type)30 tpm_be_find_by_type(enum TpmType type)
31 {
32     ObjectClass *oc;
33     char *typename = g_strdup_printf("tpm-%s", TpmType_str(type));
34 
35     oc = object_class_by_name(typename);
36     g_free(typename);
37 
38     if (!object_class_dynamic_cast(oc, TYPE_TPM_BACKEND)) {
39         return NULL;
40     }
41 
42     return TPM_BACKEND_CLASS(oc);
43 }
44 
45 /*
46  * Walk the list of available TPM backend drivers and display them on the
47  * screen.
48  */
tpm_display_backend_drivers(void)49 static void tpm_display_backend_drivers(void)
50 {
51     bool got_one = false;
52     int i;
53 
54     for (i = 0; i < TPM_TYPE__MAX; i++) {
55         const TPMBackendClass *bc = tpm_be_find_by_type(i);
56         if (!bc) {
57             continue;
58         }
59         if (!got_one) {
60             error_printf("Supported TPM types (choose only one):\n");
61             got_one = true;
62         }
63         error_printf("%12s   %s\n", TpmType_str(i), bc->desc);
64     }
65     if (!got_one) {
66         error_printf("No TPM backend types are available\n");
67     }
68 }
69 
70 /*
71  * Find the TPM with the given Id
72  */
qemu_find_tpm_be(const char * id)73 TPMBackend *qemu_find_tpm_be(const char *id)
74 {
75     TPMBackend *drv;
76 
77     if (id) {
78         QLIST_FOREACH(drv, &tpm_backends, list) {
79             if (!strcmp(drv->id, id)) {
80                 return drv;
81             }
82         }
83     }
84 
85     return NULL;
86 }
87 
tpm_init_tpmdev(void * dummy,QemuOpts * opts,Error ** errp)88 static int tpm_init_tpmdev(void *dummy, QemuOpts *opts, Error **errp)
89 {
90     /*
91      * Use of error_report() in a function with an Error ** parameter
92      * is suspicious.  It is okay here.  The parameter only exists to
93      * make the function usable with qemu_opts_foreach().  It is not
94      * actually used.
95      */
96     const char *value;
97     const char *id;
98     const TPMBackendClass *be;
99     TPMBackend *drv;
100     Error *local_err = NULL;
101     int i;
102 
103     if (!QLIST_EMPTY(&tpm_backends)) {
104         error_report("Only one TPM is allowed.");
105         return 1;
106     }
107 
108     id = qemu_opts_id(opts);
109     if (id == NULL) {
110         error_report(QERR_MISSING_PARAMETER, "id");
111         return 1;
112     }
113 
114     value = qemu_opt_get(opts, "type");
115     if (!value) {
116         error_report(QERR_MISSING_PARAMETER, "type");
117         tpm_display_backend_drivers();
118         return 1;
119     }
120 
121     i = qapi_enum_parse(&TpmType_lookup, value, -1, NULL);
122     be = i >= 0 ? tpm_be_find_by_type(i) : NULL;
123     if (be == NULL) {
124         error_report(QERR_INVALID_PARAMETER_VALUE,
125                      "type", "a TPM backend type");
126         tpm_display_backend_drivers();
127         return 1;
128     }
129 
130     /* validate backend specific opts */
131     if (!qemu_opts_validate(opts, be->opts, &local_err)) {
132         error_report_err(local_err);
133         return 1;
134     }
135 
136     drv = be->create(opts);
137     if (!drv) {
138         return 1;
139     }
140 
141     drv->id = g_strdup(id);
142     QLIST_INSERT_HEAD(&tpm_backends, drv, list);
143 
144     return 0;
145 }
146 
147 /*
148  * Walk the list of TPM backend drivers that are in use and call their
149  * destroy function to have them cleaned up.
150  */
tpm_cleanup(void)151 void tpm_cleanup(void)
152 {
153     TPMBackend *drv, *next;
154 
155     QLIST_FOREACH_SAFE(drv, &tpm_backends, list, next) {
156         QLIST_REMOVE(drv, list);
157         object_unref(OBJECT(drv));
158     }
159 }
160 
161 /*
162  * Initialize the TPM. Process the tpmdev command line options describing the
163  * TPM backend.
164  */
tpm_init(void)165 int tpm_init(void)
166 {
167     if (qemu_opts_foreach(qemu_find_opts("tpmdev"),
168                           tpm_init_tpmdev, NULL, NULL)) {
169         return -1;
170     }
171 
172     return 0;
173 }
174 
175 /*
176  * Parse the TPM configuration options.
177  * To display all available TPM backends the user may use '-tpmdev help'
178  */
tpm_config_parse(QemuOptsList * opts_list,const char * optstr)179 int tpm_config_parse(QemuOptsList *opts_list, const char *optstr)
180 {
181     QemuOpts *opts;
182 
183     if (is_help_option(optstr)) {
184         tpm_display_backend_drivers();
185         exit(EXIT_SUCCESS);
186     }
187     opts = qemu_opts_parse_noisily(opts_list, optstr, true);
188     if (!opts) {
189         return -1;
190     }
191     return 0;
192 }
193 
194 /*
195  * Walk the list of active TPM backends and collect information about them.
196  */
qmp_query_tpm(Error ** errp)197 TPMInfoList *qmp_query_tpm(Error **errp)
198 {
199     TPMBackend *drv;
200     TPMInfoList *head = NULL, **tail = &head;
201 
202     QLIST_FOREACH(drv, &tpm_backends, list) {
203         if (!drv->tpmif) {
204             continue;
205         }
206 
207         QAPI_LIST_APPEND(tail, tpm_backend_query_tpm(drv));
208     }
209 
210     return head;
211 }
212 
qmp_query_tpm_types(Error ** errp)213 TpmTypeList *qmp_query_tpm_types(Error **errp)
214 {
215     unsigned int i = 0;
216     TpmTypeList *head = NULL, **tail = &head;
217 
218     for (i = 0; i < TPM_TYPE__MAX; i++) {
219         if (!tpm_be_find_by_type(i)) {
220             continue;
221         }
222         QAPI_LIST_APPEND(tail, i);
223     }
224 
225     return head;
226 }
qmp_query_tpm_models(Error ** errp)227 TpmModelList *qmp_query_tpm_models(Error **errp)
228 {
229     TpmModelList *head = NULL, **tail = &head;
230     GSList *e, *l = object_class_get_list(TYPE_TPM_IF, false);
231 
232     for (e = l; e; e = e->next) {
233         TPMIfClass *c = TPM_IF_CLASS(e->data);
234 
235         QAPI_LIST_APPEND(tail, c->model);
236     }
237     g_slist_free(l);
238 
239     return head;
240 }
241