1 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
2 #ifndef _LINUX_USER_NAMESPACE_H
3 #define _LINUX_USER_NAMESPACE_H
4 
5 #include <linux/kref.h>
6 #include <linux/nsproxy.h>
7 #include <linux/ns_common.h>
8 #include <linux/sched.h>
9 #include <linux/workqueue.h>
10 #include <linux/rwsem.h>
11 #include <linux/sysctl.h>
12 #include <linux/err.h>
13 
14 #define UID_GID_MAP_MAX_BASE_EXTENTS 5
15 #define UID_GID_MAP_MAX_EXTENTS 340
16 
17 struct uid_gid_extent {
18 	u32 first;
19 	u32 lower_first;
20 	u32 count;
21 };
22 
23 struct uid_gid_map { /* 64 bytes -- 1 cache line */
24 	u32 nr_extents;
25 	union {
26 		struct uid_gid_extent extent[UID_GID_MAP_MAX_BASE_EXTENTS];
27 		struct {
28 			struct uid_gid_extent *forward;
29 			struct uid_gid_extent *reverse;
30 		};
31 	};
32 };
33 
34 #define USERNS_SETGROUPS_ALLOWED 1UL
35 
36 #define USERNS_INIT_FLAGS USERNS_SETGROUPS_ALLOWED
37 
38 struct ucounts;
39 
40 enum ucount_type {
41 	UCOUNT_USER_NAMESPACES,
42 	UCOUNT_PID_NAMESPACES,
43 	UCOUNT_UTS_NAMESPACES,
44 	UCOUNT_IPC_NAMESPACES,
45 	UCOUNT_NET_NAMESPACES,
46 	UCOUNT_MNT_NAMESPACES,
47 	UCOUNT_CGROUP_NAMESPACES,
48 	UCOUNT_TIME_NAMESPACES,
49 #ifdef CONFIG_INOTIFY_USER
50 	UCOUNT_INOTIFY_INSTANCES,
51 	UCOUNT_INOTIFY_WATCHES,
52 #endif
53 #ifdef CONFIG_FANOTIFY
54 	UCOUNT_FANOTIFY_GROUPS,
55 	UCOUNT_FANOTIFY_MARKS,
56 #endif
57 	UCOUNT_COUNTS,
58 };
59 
60 enum rlimit_type {
61 	UCOUNT_RLIMIT_NPROC,
62 	UCOUNT_RLIMIT_MSGQUEUE,
63 	UCOUNT_RLIMIT_SIGPENDING,
64 	UCOUNT_RLIMIT_MEMLOCK,
65 	UCOUNT_RLIMIT_COUNTS,
66 };
67 
68 struct user_namespace {
69 	struct uid_gid_map	uid_map;
70 	struct uid_gid_map	gid_map;
71 	struct uid_gid_map	projid_map;
72 	struct user_namespace	*parent;
73 	int			level;
74 	kuid_t			owner;
75 	kgid_t			group;
76 	struct ns_common	ns;
77 	unsigned long		flags;
78 	/* parent_could_setfcap: true if the creator if this ns had CAP_SETFCAP
79 	 * in its effective capability set at the child ns creation time. */
80 	bool			parent_could_setfcap;
81 
82 #ifdef CONFIG_KEYS
83 	/* List of joinable keyrings in this namespace.  Modification access of
84 	 * these pointers is controlled by keyring_sem.  Once
85 	 * user_keyring_register is set, it won't be changed, so it can be
86 	 * accessed directly with READ_ONCE().
87 	 */
88 	struct list_head	keyring_name_list;
89 	struct key		*user_keyring_register;
90 	struct rw_semaphore	keyring_sem;
91 #endif
92 
93 	/* Register of per-UID persistent keyrings for this namespace */
94 #ifdef CONFIG_PERSISTENT_KEYRINGS
95 	struct key		*persistent_keyring_register;
96 #endif
97 	struct work_struct	work;
98 #ifdef CONFIG_SYSCTL
99 	struct ctl_table_set	set;
100 	struct ctl_table_header *sysctls;
101 #endif
102 	struct ucounts		*ucounts;
103 	long ucount_max[UCOUNT_COUNTS];
104 	long rlimit_max[UCOUNT_RLIMIT_COUNTS];
105 } __randomize_layout;
106 
107 struct ucounts {
108 	struct hlist_node node;
109 	struct user_namespace *ns;
110 	kuid_t uid;
111 	atomic_t count;
112 	atomic_long_t ucount[UCOUNT_COUNTS];
113 	atomic_long_t rlimit[UCOUNT_RLIMIT_COUNTS];
114 };
115 
116 extern struct user_namespace init_user_ns;
117 extern struct ucounts init_ucounts;
118 
119 bool setup_userns_sysctls(struct user_namespace *ns);
120 void retire_userns_sysctls(struct user_namespace *ns);
121 struct ucounts *inc_ucount(struct user_namespace *ns, kuid_t uid, enum ucount_type type);
122 void dec_ucount(struct ucounts *ucounts, enum ucount_type type);
123 struct ucounts *alloc_ucounts(struct user_namespace *ns, kuid_t uid);
124 struct ucounts * __must_check get_ucounts(struct ucounts *ucounts);
125 void put_ucounts(struct ucounts *ucounts);
126 
get_rlimit_value(struct ucounts * ucounts,enum rlimit_type type)127 static inline long get_rlimit_value(struct ucounts *ucounts, enum rlimit_type type)
128 {
129 	return atomic_long_read(&ucounts->rlimit[type]);
130 }
131 
132 long inc_rlimit_ucounts(struct ucounts *ucounts, enum rlimit_type type, long v);
133 bool dec_rlimit_ucounts(struct ucounts *ucounts, enum rlimit_type type, long v);
134 long inc_rlimit_get_ucounts(struct ucounts *ucounts, enum rlimit_type type);
135 void dec_rlimit_put_ucounts(struct ucounts *ucounts, enum rlimit_type type);
136 bool is_rlimit_overlimit(struct ucounts *ucounts, enum rlimit_type type, unsigned long max);
137 
get_userns_rlimit_max(struct user_namespace * ns,enum rlimit_type type)138 static inline long get_userns_rlimit_max(struct user_namespace *ns, enum rlimit_type type)
139 {
140 	return READ_ONCE(ns->rlimit_max[type]);
141 }
142 
set_userns_rlimit_max(struct user_namespace * ns,enum rlimit_type type,unsigned long max)143 static inline void set_userns_rlimit_max(struct user_namespace *ns,
144 		enum rlimit_type type, unsigned long max)
145 {
146 	ns->rlimit_max[type] = max <= LONG_MAX ? max : LONG_MAX;
147 }
148 
149 #ifdef CONFIG_USER_NS
150 
get_user_ns(struct user_namespace * ns)151 static inline struct user_namespace *get_user_ns(struct user_namespace *ns)
152 {
153 	if (ns)
154 		refcount_inc(&ns->ns.count);
155 	return ns;
156 }
157 
158 extern int create_user_ns(struct cred *new);
159 extern int unshare_userns(unsigned long unshare_flags, struct cred **new_cred);
160 extern void __put_user_ns(struct user_namespace *ns);
161 
put_user_ns(struct user_namespace * ns)162 static inline void put_user_ns(struct user_namespace *ns)
163 {
164 	if (ns && refcount_dec_and_test(&ns->ns.count))
165 		__put_user_ns(ns);
166 }
167 
168 struct seq_operations;
169 extern const struct seq_operations proc_uid_seq_operations;
170 extern const struct seq_operations proc_gid_seq_operations;
171 extern const struct seq_operations proc_projid_seq_operations;
172 extern ssize_t proc_uid_map_write(struct file *, const char __user *, size_t, loff_t *);
173 extern ssize_t proc_gid_map_write(struct file *, const char __user *, size_t, loff_t *);
174 extern ssize_t proc_projid_map_write(struct file *, const char __user *, size_t, loff_t *);
175 extern ssize_t proc_setgroups_write(struct file *, const char __user *, size_t, loff_t *);
176 extern int proc_setgroups_show(struct seq_file *m, void *v);
177 extern bool userns_may_setgroups(const struct user_namespace *ns);
178 extern bool in_userns(const struct user_namespace *ancestor,
179 		       const struct user_namespace *child);
180 extern bool current_in_userns(const struct user_namespace *target_ns);
181 struct ns_common *ns_get_owner(struct ns_common *ns);
182 #else
183 
get_user_ns(struct user_namespace * ns)184 static inline struct user_namespace *get_user_ns(struct user_namespace *ns)
185 {
186 	return &init_user_ns;
187 }
188 
create_user_ns(struct cred * new)189 static inline int create_user_ns(struct cred *new)
190 {
191 	return -EINVAL;
192 }
193 
unshare_userns(unsigned long unshare_flags,struct cred ** new_cred)194 static inline int unshare_userns(unsigned long unshare_flags,
195 				 struct cred **new_cred)
196 {
197 	if (unshare_flags & CLONE_NEWUSER)
198 		return -EINVAL;
199 	return 0;
200 }
201 
put_user_ns(struct user_namespace * ns)202 static inline void put_user_ns(struct user_namespace *ns)
203 {
204 }
205 
userns_may_setgroups(const struct user_namespace * ns)206 static inline bool userns_may_setgroups(const struct user_namespace *ns)
207 {
208 	return true;
209 }
210 
in_userns(const struct user_namespace * ancestor,const struct user_namespace * child)211 static inline bool in_userns(const struct user_namespace *ancestor,
212 			     const struct user_namespace *child)
213 {
214 	return true;
215 }
216 
current_in_userns(const struct user_namespace * target_ns)217 static inline bool current_in_userns(const struct user_namespace *target_ns)
218 {
219 	return true;
220 }
221 
ns_get_owner(struct ns_common * ns)222 static inline struct ns_common *ns_get_owner(struct ns_common *ns)
223 {
224 	return ERR_PTR(-EPERM);
225 }
226 #endif
227 
228 #endif /* _LINUX_USER_H */
229