1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
2 /*
3 * scsi.c Copyright (C) 1992 Drew Eckhardt
4 * Copyright (C) 1993, 1994, 1995, 1999 Eric Youngdale
5 * Copyright (C) 2002, 2003 Christoph Hellwig
6 *
7 * generic mid-level SCSI driver
8 * Initial versions: Drew Eckhardt
9 * Subsequent revisions: Eric Youngdale
10 *
11 * <drew@colorado.edu>
12 *
13 * Bug correction thanks go to :
14 * Rik Faith <faith@cs.unc.edu>
15 * Tommy Thorn <tthorn>
16 * Thomas Wuensche <tw@fgb1.fgb.mw.tu-muenchen.de>
17 *
18 * Modified by Eric Youngdale eric@andante.org or ericy@gnu.ai.mit.edu to
19 * add scatter-gather, multiple outstanding request, and other
20 * enhancements.
21 *
22 * Native multichannel, wide scsi, /proc/scsi and hot plugging
23 * support added by Michael Neuffer <mike@i-connect.net>
24 *
25 * Added request_module("scsi_hostadapter") for kerneld:
26 * (Put an "alias scsi_hostadapter your_hostadapter" in /etc/modprobe.conf)
27 * Bjorn Ekwall <bj0rn@blox.se>
28 * (changed to kmod)
29 *
30 * Major improvements to the timeout, abort, and reset processing,
31 * as well as performance modifications for large queue depths by
32 * Leonard N. Zubkoff <lnz@dandelion.com>
33 *
34 * Converted cli() code to spinlocks, Ingo Molnar
35 *
36 * Jiffies wrap fixes (host->resetting), 3 Dec 1998 Andrea Arcangeli
37 *
38 * out_of_space hacks, D. Gilbert (dpg) 990608
39 */
40
41 #include <linux/module.h>
42 #include <linux/moduleparam.h>
43 #include <linux/kernel.h>
44 #include <linux/timer.h>
45 #include <linux/string.h>
46 #include <linux/slab.h>
47 #include <linux/blkdev.h>
48 #include <linux/delay.h>
49 #include <linux/init.h>
50 #include <linux/completion.h>
51 #include <linux/unistd.h>
52 #include <linux/spinlock.h>
53 #include <linux/kmod.h>
54 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
55 #include <linux/notifier.h>
56 #include <linux/cpu.h>
57 #include <linux/mutex.h>
58 #include <asm/unaligned.h>
59
60 #include <scsi/scsi.h>
61 #include <scsi/scsi_cmnd.h>
62 #include <scsi/scsi_dbg.h>
63 #include <scsi/scsi_device.h>
64 #include <scsi/scsi_driver.h>
65 #include <scsi/scsi_eh.h>
66 #include <scsi/scsi_host.h>
67 #include <scsi/scsi_tcq.h>
68
69 #include "scsi_priv.h"
70 #include "scsi_logging.h"
71
72 #define CREATE_TRACE_POINTS
73 #include <trace/events/scsi.h>
74
75 /*
76 * Definitions and constants.
77 */
78
79 /*
80 * Note - the initial logging level can be set here to log events at boot time.
81 * After the system is up, you may enable logging via the /proc interface.
82 */
83 unsigned int scsi_logging_level;
84 #if defined(CONFIG_SCSI_LOGGING)
85 EXPORT_SYMBOL(scsi_logging_level);
86 #endif
87
88 #ifdef CONFIG_SCSI_LOGGING
scsi_log_send(struct scsi_cmnd * cmd)89 void scsi_log_send(struct scsi_cmnd *cmd)
90 {
91 unsigned int level;
92
93 /*
94 * If ML QUEUE log level is greater than or equal to:
95 *
96 * 1: nothing (match completion)
97 *
98 * 2: log opcode + command of all commands + cmd address
99 *
100 * 3: same as 2
101 *
102 * 4: same as 3
103 */
104 if (unlikely(scsi_logging_level)) {
105 level = SCSI_LOG_LEVEL(SCSI_LOG_MLQUEUE_SHIFT,
106 SCSI_LOG_MLQUEUE_BITS);
107 if (level > 1) {
108 scmd_printk(KERN_INFO, cmd,
109 "Send: scmd 0x%p\n", cmd);
110 scsi_print_command(cmd);
111 }
112 }
113 }
114
scsi_log_completion(struct scsi_cmnd * cmd,int disposition)115 void scsi_log_completion(struct scsi_cmnd *cmd, int disposition)
116 {
117 unsigned int level;
118
119 /*
120 * If ML COMPLETE log level is greater than or equal to:
121 *
122 * 1: log disposition, result, opcode + command, and conditionally
123 * sense data for failures or non SUCCESS dispositions.
124 *
125 * 2: same as 1 but for all command completions.
126 *
127 * 3: same as 2
128 *
129 * 4: same as 3 plus dump extra junk
130 */
131 if (unlikely(scsi_logging_level)) {
132 level = SCSI_LOG_LEVEL(SCSI_LOG_MLCOMPLETE_SHIFT,
133 SCSI_LOG_MLCOMPLETE_BITS);
134 if (((level > 0) && (cmd->result || disposition != SUCCESS)) ||
135 (level > 1)) {
136 scsi_print_result(cmd, "Done", disposition);
137 scsi_print_command(cmd);
138 if (scsi_status_is_check_condition(cmd->result))
139 scsi_print_sense(cmd);
140 if (level > 3)
141 scmd_printk(KERN_INFO, cmd,
142 "scsi host busy %d failed %d\n",
143 scsi_host_busy(cmd->device->host),
144 cmd->device->host->host_failed);
145 }
146 }
147 }
148 #endif
149
150 /**
151 * scsi_finish_command - cleanup and pass command back to upper layer
152 * @cmd: the command
153 *
154 * Description: Pass command off to upper layer for finishing of I/O
155 * request, waking processes that are waiting on results,
156 * etc.
157 */
scsi_finish_command(struct scsi_cmnd * cmd)158 void scsi_finish_command(struct scsi_cmnd *cmd)
159 {
160 struct scsi_device *sdev = cmd->device;
161 struct scsi_target *starget = scsi_target(sdev);
162 struct Scsi_Host *shost = sdev->host;
163 struct scsi_driver *drv;
164 unsigned int good_bytes;
165
166 scsi_device_unbusy(sdev, cmd);
167
168 /*
169 * Clear the flags that say that the device/target/host is no longer
170 * capable of accepting new commands.
171 */
172 if (atomic_read(&shost->host_blocked))
173 atomic_set(&shost->host_blocked, 0);
174 if (atomic_read(&starget->target_blocked))
175 atomic_set(&starget->target_blocked, 0);
176 if (atomic_read(&sdev->device_blocked))
177 atomic_set(&sdev->device_blocked, 0);
178
179 SCSI_LOG_MLCOMPLETE(4, sdev_printk(KERN_INFO, sdev,
180 "Notifying upper driver of completion "
181 "(result %x)\n", cmd->result));
182
183 good_bytes = scsi_bufflen(cmd);
184 if (!blk_rq_is_passthrough(scsi_cmd_to_rq(cmd))) {
185 int old_good_bytes = good_bytes;
186 drv = scsi_cmd_to_driver(cmd);
187 if (drv->done)
188 good_bytes = drv->done(cmd);
189 /*
190 * USB may not give sense identifying bad sector and
191 * simply return a residue instead, so subtract off the
192 * residue if drv->done() error processing indicates no
193 * change to the completion length.
194 */
195 if (good_bytes == old_good_bytes)
196 good_bytes -= scsi_get_resid(cmd);
197 }
198 scsi_io_completion(cmd, good_bytes);
199 }
200
201
202 /*
203 * 4096 is big enough for saturating fast SCSI LUNs.
204 */
scsi_device_max_queue_depth(struct scsi_device * sdev)205 int scsi_device_max_queue_depth(struct scsi_device *sdev)
206 {
207 return min_t(int, sdev->host->can_queue, 4096);
208 }
209
210 /**
211 * scsi_change_queue_depth - change a device's queue depth
212 * @sdev: SCSI Device in question
213 * @depth: number of commands allowed to be queued to the driver
214 *
215 * Sets the device queue depth and returns the new value.
216 */
scsi_change_queue_depth(struct scsi_device * sdev,int depth)217 int scsi_change_queue_depth(struct scsi_device *sdev, int depth)
218 {
219 depth = min_t(int, depth, scsi_device_max_queue_depth(sdev));
220
221 if (depth > 0) {
222 sdev->queue_depth = depth;
223 wmb();
224 }
225
226 if (sdev->request_queue)
227 blk_set_queue_depth(sdev->request_queue, depth);
228
229 sbitmap_resize(&sdev->budget_map, sdev->queue_depth);
230
231 return sdev->queue_depth;
232 }
233 EXPORT_SYMBOL(scsi_change_queue_depth);
234
235 /**
236 * scsi_track_queue_full - track QUEUE_FULL events to adjust queue depth
237 * @sdev: SCSI Device in question
238 * @depth: Current number of outstanding SCSI commands on this device,
239 * not counting the one returned as QUEUE_FULL.
240 *
241 * Description: This function will track successive QUEUE_FULL events on a
242 * specific SCSI device to determine if and when there is a
243 * need to adjust the queue depth on the device.
244 *
245 * Returns: 0 - No change needed, >0 - Adjust queue depth to this new depth,
246 * -1 - Drop back to untagged operation using host->cmd_per_lun
247 * as the untagged command depth
248 *
249 * Lock Status: None held on entry
250 *
251 * Notes: Low level drivers may call this at any time and we will do
252 * "The Right Thing." We are interrupt context safe.
253 */
scsi_track_queue_full(struct scsi_device * sdev,int depth)254 int scsi_track_queue_full(struct scsi_device *sdev, int depth)
255 {
256
257 /*
258 * Don't let QUEUE_FULLs on the same
259 * jiffies count, they could all be from
260 * same event.
261 */
262 if ((jiffies >> 4) == (sdev->last_queue_full_time >> 4))
263 return 0;
264
265 sdev->last_queue_full_time = jiffies;
266 if (sdev->last_queue_full_depth != depth) {
267 sdev->last_queue_full_count = 1;
268 sdev->last_queue_full_depth = depth;
269 } else {
270 sdev->last_queue_full_count++;
271 }
272
273 if (sdev->last_queue_full_count <= 10)
274 return 0;
275
276 return scsi_change_queue_depth(sdev, depth);
277 }
278 EXPORT_SYMBOL(scsi_track_queue_full);
279
280 /**
281 * scsi_vpd_inquiry - Request a device provide us with a VPD page
282 * @sdev: The device to ask
283 * @buffer: Where to put the result
284 * @page: Which Vital Product Data to return
285 * @len: The length of the buffer
286 *
287 * This is an internal helper function. You probably want to use
288 * scsi_get_vpd_page instead.
289 *
290 * Returns size of the vpd page on success or a negative error number.
291 */
scsi_vpd_inquiry(struct scsi_device * sdev,unsigned char * buffer,u8 page,unsigned len)292 static int scsi_vpd_inquiry(struct scsi_device *sdev, unsigned char *buffer,
293 u8 page, unsigned len)
294 {
295 int result;
296 unsigned char cmd[16];
297
298 if (len < 4)
299 return -EINVAL;
300
301 cmd[0] = INQUIRY;
302 cmd[1] = 1; /* EVPD */
303 cmd[2] = page;
304 cmd[3] = len >> 8;
305 cmd[4] = len & 0xff;
306 cmd[5] = 0; /* Control byte */
307
308 /*
309 * I'm not convinced we need to try quite this hard to get VPD, but
310 * all the existing users tried this hard.
311 */
312 result = scsi_execute_cmd(sdev, cmd, REQ_OP_DRV_IN, buffer, len,
313 30 * HZ, 3, NULL);
314 if (result)
315 return -EIO;
316
317 /*
318 * Sanity check that we got the page back that we asked for and that
319 * the page size is not 0.
320 */
321 if (buffer[1] != page)
322 return -EIO;
323
324 result = get_unaligned_be16(&buffer[2]);
325 if (!result)
326 return -EIO;
327
328 return result + 4;
329 }
330
331 enum scsi_vpd_parameters {
332 SCSI_VPD_HEADER_SIZE = 4,
333 SCSI_VPD_LIST_SIZE = 36,
334 };
335
scsi_get_vpd_size(struct scsi_device * sdev,u8 page)336 static int scsi_get_vpd_size(struct scsi_device *sdev, u8 page)
337 {
338 unsigned char vpd[SCSI_VPD_LIST_SIZE] __aligned(4);
339 int result;
340
341 if (sdev->no_vpd_size)
342 return SCSI_DEFAULT_VPD_LEN;
343
344 /*
345 * Fetch the supported pages VPD and validate that the requested page
346 * number is present.
347 */
348 if (page != 0) {
349 result = scsi_vpd_inquiry(sdev, vpd, 0, sizeof(vpd));
350 if (result < SCSI_VPD_HEADER_SIZE)
351 return 0;
352
353 if (result > sizeof(vpd)) {
354 dev_warn_once(&sdev->sdev_gendev,
355 "%s: long VPD page 0 length: %d bytes\n",
356 __func__, result);
357 result = sizeof(vpd);
358 }
359
360 result -= SCSI_VPD_HEADER_SIZE;
361 if (!memchr(&vpd[SCSI_VPD_HEADER_SIZE], page, result))
362 return 0;
363 }
364 /*
365 * Fetch the VPD page header to find out how big the page
366 * is. This is done to prevent problems on legacy devices
367 * which can not handle allocation lengths as large as
368 * potentially requested by the caller.
369 */
370 result = scsi_vpd_inquiry(sdev, vpd, page, SCSI_VPD_HEADER_SIZE);
371 if (result < 0)
372 return 0;
373
374 if (result < SCSI_VPD_HEADER_SIZE) {
375 dev_warn_once(&sdev->sdev_gendev,
376 "%s: short VPD page 0x%02x length: %d bytes\n",
377 __func__, page, result);
378 return 0;
379 }
380
381 return result;
382 }
383
384 /**
385 * scsi_get_vpd_page - Get Vital Product Data from a SCSI device
386 * @sdev: The device to ask
387 * @page: Which Vital Product Data to return
388 * @buf: where to store the VPD
389 * @buf_len: number of bytes in the VPD buffer area
390 *
391 * SCSI devices may optionally supply Vital Product Data. Each 'page'
392 * of VPD is defined in the appropriate SCSI document (eg SPC, SBC).
393 * If the device supports this VPD page, this routine fills @buf
394 * with the data from that page and return 0. If the VPD page is not
395 * supported or its content cannot be retrieved, -EINVAL is returned.
396 */
scsi_get_vpd_page(struct scsi_device * sdev,u8 page,unsigned char * buf,int buf_len)397 int scsi_get_vpd_page(struct scsi_device *sdev, u8 page, unsigned char *buf,
398 int buf_len)
399 {
400 int result, vpd_len;
401
402 if (!scsi_device_supports_vpd(sdev))
403 return -EINVAL;
404
405 vpd_len = scsi_get_vpd_size(sdev, page);
406 if (vpd_len <= 0)
407 return -EINVAL;
408
409 vpd_len = min(vpd_len, buf_len);
410
411 /*
412 * Fetch the actual page. Since the appropriate size was reported
413 * by the device it is now safe to ask for something bigger.
414 */
415 memset(buf, 0, buf_len);
416 result = scsi_vpd_inquiry(sdev, buf, page, vpd_len);
417 if (result < 0)
418 return -EINVAL;
419 else if (result > vpd_len)
420 dev_warn_once(&sdev->sdev_gendev,
421 "%s: VPD page 0x%02x result %d > %d bytes\n",
422 __func__, page, result, vpd_len);
423
424 return 0;
425 }
426 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(scsi_get_vpd_page);
427
428 /**
429 * scsi_get_vpd_buf - Get Vital Product Data from a SCSI device
430 * @sdev: The device to ask
431 * @page: Which Vital Product Data to return
432 *
433 * Returns %NULL upon failure.
434 */
scsi_get_vpd_buf(struct scsi_device * sdev,u8 page)435 static struct scsi_vpd *scsi_get_vpd_buf(struct scsi_device *sdev, u8 page)
436 {
437 struct scsi_vpd *vpd_buf;
438 int vpd_len, result;
439
440 vpd_len = scsi_get_vpd_size(sdev, page);
441 if (vpd_len <= 0)
442 return NULL;
443
444 retry_pg:
445 /*
446 * Fetch the actual page. Since the appropriate size was reported
447 * by the device it is now safe to ask for something bigger.
448 */
449 vpd_buf = kmalloc(sizeof(*vpd_buf) + vpd_len, GFP_KERNEL);
450 if (!vpd_buf)
451 return NULL;
452
453 result = scsi_vpd_inquiry(sdev, vpd_buf->data, page, vpd_len);
454 if (result < 0) {
455 kfree(vpd_buf);
456 return NULL;
457 }
458 if (result > vpd_len) {
459 dev_warn_once(&sdev->sdev_gendev,
460 "%s: VPD page 0x%02x result %d > %d bytes\n",
461 __func__, page, result, vpd_len);
462 vpd_len = result;
463 kfree(vpd_buf);
464 goto retry_pg;
465 }
466
467 vpd_buf->len = result;
468
469 return vpd_buf;
470 }
471
scsi_update_vpd_page(struct scsi_device * sdev,u8 page,struct scsi_vpd __rcu ** sdev_vpd_buf)472 static void scsi_update_vpd_page(struct scsi_device *sdev, u8 page,
473 struct scsi_vpd __rcu **sdev_vpd_buf)
474 {
475 struct scsi_vpd *vpd_buf;
476
477 vpd_buf = scsi_get_vpd_buf(sdev, page);
478 if (!vpd_buf)
479 return;
480
481 mutex_lock(&sdev->inquiry_mutex);
482 vpd_buf = rcu_replace_pointer(*sdev_vpd_buf, vpd_buf,
483 lockdep_is_held(&sdev->inquiry_mutex));
484 mutex_unlock(&sdev->inquiry_mutex);
485
486 if (vpd_buf)
487 kfree_rcu(vpd_buf, rcu);
488 }
489
490 /**
491 * scsi_attach_vpd - Attach Vital Product Data to a SCSI device structure
492 * @sdev: The device to ask
493 *
494 * Attach the 'Device Identification' VPD page (0x83) and the
495 * 'Unit Serial Number' VPD page (0x80) to a SCSI device
496 * structure. This information can be used to identify the device
497 * uniquely.
498 */
scsi_attach_vpd(struct scsi_device * sdev)499 void scsi_attach_vpd(struct scsi_device *sdev)
500 {
501 int i;
502 struct scsi_vpd *vpd_buf;
503
504 if (!scsi_device_supports_vpd(sdev))
505 return;
506
507 /* Ask for all the pages supported by this device */
508 vpd_buf = scsi_get_vpd_buf(sdev, 0);
509 if (!vpd_buf)
510 return;
511
512 for (i = 4; i < vpd_buf->len; i++) {
513 if (vpd_buf->data[i] == 0x0)
514 scsi_update_vpd_page(sdev, 0x0, &sdev->vpd_pg0);
515 if (vpd_buf->data[i] == 0x80)
516 scsi_update_vpd_page(sdev, 0x80, &sdev->vpd_pg80);
517 if (vpd_buf->data[i] == 0x83)
518 scsi_update_vpd_page(sdev, 0x83, &sdev->vpd_pg83);
519 if (vpd_buf->data[i] == 0x89)
520 scsi_update_vpd_page(sdev, 0x89, &sdev->vpd_pg89);
521 if (vpd_buf->data[i] == 0xb0)
522 scsi_update_vpd_page(sdev, 0xb0, &sdev->vpd_pgb0);
523 if (vpd_buf->data[i] == 0xb1)
524 scsi_update_vpd_page(sdev, 0xb1, &sdev->vpd_pgb1);
525 if (vpd_buf->data[i] == 0xb2)
526 scsi_update_vpd_page(sdev, 0xb2, &sdev->vpd_pgb2);
527 }
528 kfree(vpd_buf);
529 }
530
531 /**
532 * scsi_report_opcode - Find out if a given command is supported
533 * @sdev: scsi device to query
534 * @buffer: scratch buffer (must be at least 20 bytes long)
535 * @len: length of buffer
536 * @opcode: opcode for the command to look up
537 * @sa: service action for the command to look up
538 *
539 * Uses the REPORT SUPPORTED OPERATION CODES to check support for the
540 * command identified with @opcode and @sa. If the command does not
541 * have a service action, @sa must be 0. Returns -EINVAL if RSOC fails,
542 * 0 if the command is not supported and 1 if the device claims to
543 * support the command.
544 */
scsi_report_opcode(struct scsi_device * sdev,unsigned char * buffer,unsigned int len,unsigned char opcode,unsigned short sa)545 int scsi_report_opcode(struct scsi_device *sdev, unsigned char *buffer,
546 unsigned int len, unsigned char opcode,
547 unsigned short sa)
548 {
549 unsigned char cmd[16];
550 struct scsi_sense_hdr sshdr;
551 int result, request_len;
552 const struct scsi_exec_args exec_args = {
553 .sshdr = &sshdr,
554 };
555
556 if (sdev->no_report_opcodes || sdev->scsi_level < SCSI_SPC_3)
557 return -EINVAL;
558
559 /* RSOC header + size of command we are asking about */
560 request_len = 4 + COMMAND_SIZE(opcode);
561 if (request_len > len) {
562 dev_warn_once(&sdev->sdev_gendev,
563 "%s: len %u bytes, opcode 0x%02x needs %u\n",
564 __func__, len, opcode, request_len);
565 return -EINVAL;
566 }
567
568 memset(cmd, 0, 16);
569 cmd[0] = MAINTENANCE_IN;
570 cmd[1] = MI_REPORT_SUPPORTED_OPERATION_CODES;
571 if (!sa) {
572 cmd[2] = 1; /* One command format */
573 cmd[3] = opcode;
574 } else {
575 cmd[2] = 3; /* One command format with service action */
576 cmd[3] = opcode;
577 put_unaligned_be16(sa, &cmd[4]);
578 }
579 put_unaligned_be32(request_len, &cmd[6]);
580 memset(buffer, 0, len);
581
582 result = scsi_execute_cmd(sdev, cmd, REQ_OP_DRV_IN, buffer,
583 request_len, 30 * HZ, 3, &exec_args);
584 if (result < 0)
585 return result;
586 if (result && scsi_sense_valid(&sshdr) &&
587 sshdr.sense_key == ILLEGAL_REQUEST &&
588 (sshdr.asc == 0x20 || sshdr.asc == 0x24) && sshdr.ascq == 0x00)
589 return -EINVAL;
590
591 if ((buffer[1] & 3) == 3) /* Command supported */
592 return 1;
593
594 return 0;
595 }
596 EXPORT_SYMBOL(scsi_report_opcode);
597
598 #define SCSI_CDL_CHECK_BUF_LEN 64
599
scsi_cdl_check_cmd(struct scsi_device * sdev,u8 opcode,u16 sa,unsigned char * buf)600 static bool scsi_cdl_check_cmd(struct scsi_device *sdev, u8 opcode, u16 sa,
601 unsigned char *buf)
602 {
603 int ret;
604 u8 cdlp;
605
606 /* Check operation code */
607 ret = scsi_report_opcode(sdev, buf, SCSI_CDL_CHECK_BUF_LEN, opcode, sa);
608 if (ret <= 0)
609 return false;
610
611 if ((buf[1] & 0x03) != 0x03)
612 return false;
613
614 /*
615 * See SPC-6, One_command parameter data format for
616 * REPORT SUPPORTED OPERATION CODES. We have the following cases
617 * depending on rwcdlp (buf[0] & 0x01) value:
618 * - rwcdlp == 0: then cdlp indicates support for the A mode page when
619 * it is equal to 1 and for the B mode page when it is
620 * equal to 2.
621 * - rwcdlp == 1: then cdlp indicates support for the T2A mode page
622 * when it is equal to 1 and for the T2B mode page when
623 * it is equal to 2.
624 * Overall, to detect support for command duration limits, we only need
625 * to check that cdlp is 1 or 2.
626 */
627 cdlp = (buf[1] & 0x18) >> 3;
628
629 return cdlp == 0x01 || cdlp == 0x02;
630 }
631
632 /**
633 * scsi_cdl_check - Check if a SCSI device supports Command Duration Limits
634 * @sdev: The device to check
635 */
scsi_cdl_check(struct scsi_device * sdev)636 void scsi_cdl_check(struct scsi_device *sdev)
637 {
638 bool cdl_supported;
639 unsigned char *buf;
640
641 /*
642 * Support for CDL was defined in SPC-5. Ignore devices reporting an
643 * lower SPC version. This also avoids problems with old drives choking
644 * on MAINTENANCE_IN / MI_REPORT_SUPPORTED_OPERATION_CODES with a
645 * service action specified, as done in scsi_cdl_check_cmd().
646 */
647 if (sdev->scsi_level < SCSI_SPC_5) {
648 sdev->cdl_supported = 0;
649 return;
650 }
651
652 buf = kmalloc(SCSI_CDL_CHECK_BUF_LEN, GFP_KERNEL);
653 if (!buf) {
654 sdev->cdl_supported = 0;
655 return;
656 }
657
658 /* Check support for READ_16, WRITE_16, READ_32 and WRITE_32 commands */
659 cdl_supported =
660 scsi_cdl_check_cmd(sdev, READ_16, 0, buf) ||
661 scsi_cdl_check_cmd(sdev, WRITE_16, 0, buf) ||
662 scsi_cdl_check_cmd(sdev, VARIABLE_LENGTH_CMD, READ_32, buf) ||
663 scsi_cdl_check_cmd(sdev, VARIABLE_LENGTH_CMD, WRITE_32, buf);
664 if (cdl_supported) {
665 /*
666 * We have CDL support: force the use of READ16/WRITE16.
667 * READ32 and WRITE32 will be used for devices that support
668 * the T10_PI_TYPE2_PROTECTION protection type.
669 */
670 sdev->use_16_for_rw = 1;
671 sdev->use_10_for_rw = 0;
672
673 sdev->cdl_supported = 1;
674
675 /*
676 * If the device supports CDL, make sure that the current drive
677 * feature status is consistent with the user controlled
678 * cdl_enable state.
679 */
680 scsi_cdl_enable(sdev, sdev->cdl_enable);
681 } else {
682 sdev->cdl_supported = 0;
683 }
684
685 kfree(buf);
686 }
687
688 /**
689 * scsi_cdl_enable - Enable or disable a SCSI device supports for Command
690 * Duration Limits
691 * @sdev: The target device
692 * @enable: the target state
693 */
scsi_cdl_enable(struct scsi_device * sdev,bool enable)694 int scsi_cdl_enable(struct scsi_device *sdev, bool enable)
695 {
696 struct scsi_mode_data data;
697 struct scsi_sense_hdr sshdr;
698 struct scsi_vpd *vpd;
699 bool is_ata = false;
700 char buf[64];
701 int ret;
702
703 if (!sdev->cdl_supported)
704 return -EOPNOTSUPP;
705
706 rcu_read_lock();
707 vpd = rcu_dereference(sdev->vpd_pg89);
708 if (vpd)
709 is_ata = true;
710 rcu_read_unlock();
711
712 /*
713 * For ATA devices, CDL needs to be enabled with a SET FEATURES command.
714 */
715 if (is_ata) {
716 char *buf_data;
717 int len;
718
719 ret = scsi_mode_sense(sdev, 0x08, 0x0a, 0xf2, buf, sizeof(buf),
720 5 * HZ, 3, &data, NULL);
721 if (ret)
722 return -EINVAL;
723
724 /* Enable CDL using the ATA feature page */
725 len = min_t(size_t, sizeof(buf),
726 data.length - data.header_length -
727 data.block_descriptor_length);
728 buf_data = buf + data.header_length +
729 data.block_descriptor_length;
730 if (enable)
731 buf_data[4] = 0x02;
732 else
733 buf_data[4] = 0;
734
735 ret = scsi_mode_select(sdev, 1, 0, buf_data, len, 5 * HZ, 3,
736 &data, &sshdr);
737 if (ret) {
738 if (scsi_sense_valid(&sshdr))
739 scsi_print_sense_hdr(sdev,
740 dev_name(&sdev->sdev_gendev), &sshdr);
741 return ret;
742 }
743 }
744
745 sdev->cdl_enable = enable;
746
747 return 0;
748 }
749
750 /**
751 * scsi_device_get - get an additional reference to a scsi_device
752 * @sdev: device to get a reference to
753 *
754 * Description: Gets a reference to the scsi_device and increments the use count
755 * of the underlying LLDD module. You must hold host_lock of the
756 * parent Scsi_Host or already have a reference when calling this.
757 *
758 * This will fail if a device is deleted or cancelled, or when the LLD module
759 * is in the process of being unloaded.
760 */
scsi_device_get(struct scsi_device * sdev)761 int scsi_device_get(struct scsi_device *sdev)
762 {
763 if (sdev->sdev_state == SDEV_DEL || sdev->sdev_state == SDEV_CANCEL)
764 goto fail;
765 if (!try_module_get(sdev->host->hostt->module))
766 goto fail;
767 if (!get_device(&sdev->sdev_gendev))
768 goto fail_put_module;
769 return 0;
770
771 fail_put_module:
772 module_put(sdev->host->hostt->module);
773 fail:
774 return -ENXIO;
775 }
776 EXPORT_SYMBOL(scsi_device_get);
777
778 /**
779 * scsi_device_put - release a reference to a scsi_device
780 * @sdev: device to release a reference on.
781 *
782 * Description: Release a reference to the scsi_device and decrements the use
783 * count of the underlying LLDD module. The device is freed once the last
784 * user vanishes.
785 */
scsi_device_put(struct scsi_device * sdev)786 void scsi_device_put(struct scsi_device *sdev)
787 {
788 struct module *mod = sdev->host->hostt->module;
789
790 put_device(&sdev->sdev_gendev);
791 module_put(mod);
792 }
793 EXPORT_SYMBOL(scsi_device_put);
794
795 /* helper for shost_for_each_device, see that for documentation */
__scsi_iterate_devices(struct Scsi_Host * shost,struct scsi_device * prev)796 struct scsi_device *__scsi_iterate_devices(struct Scsi_Host *shost,
797 struct scsi_device *prev)
798 {
799 struct list_head *list = (prev ? &prev->siblings : &shost->__devices);
800 struct scsi_device *next = NULL;
801 unsigned long flags;
802
803 spin_lock_irqsave(shost->host_lock, flags);
804 while (list->next != &shost->__devices) {
805 next = list_entry(list->next, struct scsi_device, siblings);
806 /* skip devices that we can't get a reference to */
807 if (!scsi_device_get(next))
808 break;
809 next = NULL;
810 list = list->next;
811 }
812 spin_unlock_irqrestore(shost->host_lock, flags);
813
814 if (prev)
815 scsi_device_put(prev);
816 return next;
817 }
818 EXPORT_SYMBOL(__scsi_iterate_devices);
819
820 /**
821 * starget_for_each_device - helper to walk all devices of a target
822 * @starget: target whose devices we want to iterate over.
823 * @data: Opaque passed to each function call.
824 * @fn: Function to call on each device
825 *
826 * This traverses over each device of @starget. The devices have
827 * a reference that must be released by scsi_host_put when breaking
828 * out of the loop.
829 */
starget_for_each_device(struct scsi_target * starget,void * data,void (* fn)(struct scsi_device *,void *))830 void starget_for_each_device(struct scsi_target *starget, void *data,
831 void (*fn)(struct scsi_device *, void *))
832 {
833 struct Scsi_Host *shost = dev_to_shost(starget->dev.parent);
834 struct scsi_device *sdev;
835
836 shost_for_each_device(sdev, shost) {
837 if ((sdev->channel == starget->channel) &&
838 (sdev->id == starget->id))
839 fn(sdev, data);
840 }
841 }
842 EXPORT_SYMBOL(starget_for_each_device);
843
844 /**
845 * __starget_for_each_device - helper to walk all devices of a target (UNLOCKED)
846 * @starget: target whose devices we want to iterate over.
847 * @data: parameter for callback @fn()
848 * @fn: callback function that is invoked for each device
849 *
850 * This traverses over each device of @starget. It does _not_
851 * take a reference on the scsi_device, so the whole loop must be
852 * protected by shost->host_lock.
853 *
854 * Note: The only reason why drivers would want to use this is because
855 * they need to access the device list in irq context. Otherwise you
856 * really want to use starget_for_each_device instead.
857 **/
__starget_for_each_device(struct scsi_target * starget,void * data,void (* fn)(struct scsi_device *,void *))858 void __starget_for_each_device(struct scsi_target *starget, void *data,
859 void (*fn)(struct scsi_device *, void *))
860 {
861 struct Scsi_Host *shost = dev_to_shost(starget->dev.parent);
862 struct scsi_device *sdev;
863
864 __shost_for_each_device(sdev, shost) {
865 if ((sdev->channel == starget->channel) &&
866 (sdev->id == starget->id))
867 fn(sdev, data);
868 }
869 }
870 EXPORT_SYMBOL(__starget_for_each_device);
871
872 /**
873 * __scsi_device_lookup_by_target - find a device given the target (UNLOCKED)
874 * @starget: SCSI target pointer
875 * @lun: SCSI Logical Unit Number
876 *
877 * Description: Looks up the scsi_device with the specified @lun for a given
878 * @starget. The returned scsi_device does not have an additional
879 * reference. You must hold the host's host_lock over this call and
880 * any access to the returned scsi_device. A scsi_device in state
881 * SDEV_DEL is skipped.
882 *
883 * Note: The only reason why drivers should use this is because
884 * they need to access the device list in irq context. Otherwise you
885 * really want to use scsi_device_lookup_by_target instead.
886 **/
__scsi_device_lookup_by_target(struct scsi_target * starget,u64 lun)887 struct scsi_device *__scsi_device_lookup_by_target(struct scsi_target *starget,
888 u64 lun)
889 {
890 struct scsi_device *sdev;
891
892 list_for_each_entry(sdev, &starget->devices, same_target_siblings) {
893 if (sdev->sdev_state == SDEV_DEL)
894 continue;
895 if (sdev->lun ==lun)
896 return sdev;
897 }
898
899 return NULL;
900 }
901 EXPORT_SYMBOL(__scsi_device_lookup_by_target);
902
903 /**
904 * scsi_device_lookup_by_target - find a device given the target
905 * @starget: SCSI target pointer
906 * @lun: SCSI Logical Unit Number
907 *
908 * Description: Looks up the scsi_device with the specified @lun for a given
909 * @starget. The returned scsi_device has an additional reference that
910 * needs to be released with scsi_device_put once you're done with it.
911 **/
scsi_device_lookup_by_target(struct scsi_target * starget,u64 lun)912 struct scsi_device *scsi_device_lookup_by_target(struct scsi_target *starget,
913 u64 lun)
914 {
915 struct scsi_device *sdev;
916 struct Scsi_Host *shost = dev_to_shost(starget->dev.parent);
917 unsigned long flags;
918
919 spin_lock_irqsave(shost->host_lock, flags);
920 sdev = __scsi_device_lookup_by_target(starget, lun);
921 if (sdev && scsi_device_get(sdev))
922 sdev = NULL;
923 spin_unlock_irqrestore(shost->host_lock, flags);
924
925 return sdev;
926 }
927 EXPORT_SYMBOL(scsi_device_lookup_by_target);
928
929 /**
930 * __scsi_device_lookup - find a device given the host (UNLOCKED)
931 * @shost: SCSI host pointer
932 * @channel: SCSI channel (zero if only one channel)
933 * @id: SCSI target number (physical unit number)
934 * @lun: SCSI Logical Unit Number
935 *
936 * Description: Looks up the scsi_device with the specified @channel, @id, @lun
937 * for a given host. The returned scsi_device does not have an additional
938 * reference. You must hold the host's host_lock over this call and any access
939 * to the returned scsi_device.
940 *
941 * Note: The only reason why drivers would want to use this is because
942 * they need to access the device list in irq context. Otherwise you
943 * really want to use scsi_device_lookup instead.
944 **/
__scsi_device_lookup(struct Scsi_Host * shost,uint channel,uint id,u64 lun)945 struct scsi_device *__scsi_device_lookup(struct Scsi_Host *shost,
946 uint channel, uint id, u64 lun)
947 {
948 struct scsi_device *sdev;
949
950 list_for_each_entry(sdev, &shost->__devices, siblings) {
951 if (sdev->sdev_state == SDEV_DEL)
952 continue;
953 if (sdev->channel == channel && sdev->id == id &&
954 sdev->lun ==lun)
955 return sdev;
956 }
957
958 return NULL;
959 }
960 EXPORT_SYMBOL(__scsi_device_lookup);
961
962 /**
963 * scsi_device_lookup - find a device given the host
964 * @shost: SCSI host pointer
965 * @channel: SCSI channel (zero if only one channel)
966 * @id: SCSI target number (physical unit number)
967 * @lun: SCSI Logical Unit Number
968 *
969 * Description: Looks up the scsi_device with the specified @channel, @id, @lun
970 * for a given host. The returned scsi_device has an additional reference that
971 * needs to be released with scsi_device_put once you're done with it.
972 **/
scsi_device_lookup(struct Scsi_Host * shost,uint channel,uint id,u64 lun)973 struct scsi_device *scsi_device_lookup(struct Scsi_Host *shost,
974 uint channel, uint id, u64 lun)
975 {
976 struct scsi_device *sdev;
977 unsigned long flags;
978
979 spin_lock_irqsave(shost->host_lock, flags);
980 sdev = __scsi_device_lookup(shost, channel, id, lun);
981 if (sdev && scsi_device_get(sdev))
982 sdev = NULL;
983 spin_unlock_irqrestore(shost->host_lock, flags);
984
985 return sdev;
986 }
987 EXPORT_SYMBOL(scsi_device_lookup);
988
989 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("SCSI core");
990 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
991
992 module_param(scsi_logging_level, int, S_IRUGO|S_IWUSR);
993 MODULE_PARM_DESC(scsi_logging_level, "a bit mask of logging levels");
994
init_scsi(void)995 static int __init init_scsi(void)
996 {
997 int error;
998
999 error = scsi_init_procfs();
1000 if (error)
1001 goto cleanup_queue;
1002 error = scsi_init_devinfo();
1003 if (error)
1004 goto cleanup_procfs;
1005 error = scsi_init_hosts();
1006 if (error)
1007 goto cleanup_devlist;
1008 error = scsi_init_sysctl();
1009 if (error)
1010 goto cleanup_hosts;
1011 error = scsi_sysfs_register();
1012 if (error)
1013 goto cleanup_sysctl;
1014
1015 scsi_netlink_init();
1016
1017 printk(KERN_NOTICE "SCSI subsystem initialized\n");
1018 return 0;
1019
1020 cleanup_sysctl:
1021 scsi_exit_sysctl();
1022 cleanup_hosts:
1023 scsi_exit_hosts();
1024 cleanup_devlist:
1025 scsi_exit_devinfo();
1026 cleanup_procfs:
1027 scsi_exit_procfs();
1028 cleanup_queue:
1029 scsi_exit_queue();
1030 printk(KERN_ERR "SCSI subsystem failed to initialize, error = %d\n",
1031 -error);
1032 return error;
1033 }
1034
exit_scsi(void)1035 static void __exit exit_scsi(void)
1036 {
1037 scsi_netlink_exit();
1038 scsi_sysfs_unregister();
1039 scsi_exit_sysctl();
1040 scsi_exit_hosts();
1041 scsi_exit_devinfo();
1042 scsi_exit_procfs();
1043 scsi_exit_queue();
1044 }
1045
1046 subsys_initcall(init_scsi);
1047 module_exit(exit_scsi);
1048