1 /*
2  * Driver for 802.11b cards using RAM-loadable Symbol firmware, such as
3  * Symbol Wireless Networker LA4137, CompactFlash cards by Socket
4  * Communications and Intel PRO/Wireless 2011B.
5  *
6  * The driver implements Symbol firmware download.  The rest is handled
7  * in hermes.c and main.c.
8  *
9  * Utilities for downloading the Symbol firmware are available at
10  * http://sourceforge.net/projects/orinoco/
11  *
12  * Copyright (C) 2002-2005 Pavel Roskin <proski@gnu.org>
13  * Portions based on orinoco_cs.c:
14  *	Copyright (C) David Gibson, Linuxcare Australia
15  * Portions based on Spectrum24tDnld.c from original spectrum24 driver:
16  *	Copyright (C) Symbol Technologies.
17  *
18  * See copyright notice in file main.c.
19  */
20 
21 #define DRIVER_NAME "spectrum_cs"
22 #define PFX DRIVER_NAME ": "
23 
24 #include <linux/module.h>
25 #include <linux/kernel.h>
26 #include <linux/delay.h>
27 #include <pcmcia/cistpl.h>
28 #include <pcmcia/cisreg.h>
29 #include <pcmcia/ds.h>
30 
31 #include "orinoco.h"
32 
33 /********************************************************************/
34 /* Module stuff							    */
35 /********************************************************************/
36 
37 MODULE_AUTHOR("Pavel Roskin <proski@gnu.org>");
38 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Driver for Symbol Spectrum24 Trilogy cards with firmware downloader");
39 MODULE_LICENSE("Dual MPL/GPL");
40 
41 /* Module parameters */
42 
43 /* Some D-Link cards have buggy CIS. They do work at 5v properly, but
44  * don't have any CIS entry for it. This workaround it... */
45 static int ignore_cis_vcc; /* = 0 */
46 module_param(ignore_cis_vcc, int, 0);
47 MODULE_PARM_DESC(ignore_cis_vcc, "Allow voltage mismatch between card and socket");
48 
49 /********************************************************************/
50 /* Data structures						    */
51 /********************************************************************/
52 
53 /* PCMCIA specific device information (goes in the card field of
54  * struct orinoco_private */
55 struct orinoco_pccard {
56 	struct pcmcia_device	*p_dev;
57 };
58 
59 /********************************************************************/
60 /* Function prototypes						    */
61 /********************************************************************/
62 
63 static int spectrum_cs_config(struct pcmcia_device *link);
64 static void spectrum_cs_release(struct pcmcia_device *link);
65 
66 /* Constants for the CISREG_CCSR register */
67 #define HCR_RUN		0x07	/* run firmware after reset */
68 #define HCR_IDLE	0x0E	/* don't run firmware after reset */
69 #define HCR_MEM16	0x10	/* memory width bit, should be preserved */
70 
71 
72 /*
73  * Reset the card using configuration registers COR and CCSR.
74  * If IDLE is 1, stop the firmware, so that it can be safely rewritten.
75  */
76 static int
spectrum_reset(struct pcmcia_device * link,int idle)77 spectrum_reset(struct pcmcia_device *link, int idle)
78 {
79 	int ret;
80 	u8 save_cor;
81 	u8 ccsr;
82 
83 	/* Doing it if hardware is gone is guaranteed crash */
84 	if (!pcmcia_dev_present(link))
85 		return -ENODEV;
86 
87 	/* Save original COR value */
88 	ret = pcmcia_read_config_byte(link, CISREG_COR, &save_cor);
89 	if (ret)
90 		goto failed;
91 
92 	/* Soft-Reset card */
93 	ret = pcmcia_write_config_byte(link, CISREG_COR,
94 				(save_cor | COR_SOFT_RESET));
95 	if (ret)
96 		goto failed;
97 	udelay(1000);
98 
99 	/* Read CCSR */
100 	ret = pcmcia_read_config_byte(link, CISREG_CCSR, &ccsr);
101 	if (ret)
102 		goto failed;
103 
104 	/*
105 	 * Start or stop the firmware.  Memory width bit should be
106 	 * preserved from the value we've just read.
107 	 */
108 	ccsr = (idle ? HCR_IDLE : HCR_RUN) | (ccsr & HCR_MEM16);
109 	ret = pcmcia_write_config_byte(link, CISREG_CCSR, ccsr);
110 	if (ret)
111 		goto failed;
112 	udelay(1000);
113 
114 	/* Restore original COR configuration index */
115 	ret = pcmcia_write_config_byte(link, CISREG_COR,
116 				(save_cor & ~COR_SOFT_RESET));
117 	if (ret)
118 		goto failed;
119 	udelay(1000);
120 	return 0;
121 
122 failed:
123 	return -ENODEV;
124 }
125 
126 /********************************************************************/
127 /* Device methods						    */
128 /********************************************************************/
129 
130 static int
spectrum_cs_hard_reset(struct orinoco_private * priv)131 spectrum_cs_hard_reset(struct orinoco_private *priv)
132 {
133 	struct orinoco_pccard *card = priv->card;
134 	struct pcmcia_device *link = card->p_dev;
135 
136 	/* Soft reset using COR and HCR */
137 	spectrum_reset(link, 0);
138 
139 	return 0;
140 }
141 
142 static int
spectrum_cs_stop_firmware(struct orinoco_private * priv,int idle)143 spectrum_cs_stop_firmware(struct orinoco_private *priv, int idle)
144 {
145 	struct orinoco_pccard *card = priv->card;
146 	struct pcmcia_device *link = card->p_dev;
147 
148 	return spectrum_reset(link, idle);
149 }
150 
151 /********************************************************************/
152 /* PCMCIA stuff							    */
153 /********************************************************************/
154 
155 static int
spectrum_cs_probe(struct pcmcia_device * link)156 spectrum_cs_probe(struct pcmcia_device *link)
157 {
158 	struct orinoco_private *priv;
159 	struct orinoco_pccard *card;
160 	int ret;
161 
162 	priv = alloc_orinocodev(sizeof(*card), &link->dev,
163 				spectrum_cs_hard_reset,
164 				spectrum_cs_stop_firmware);
165 	if (!priv)
166 		return -ENOMEM;
167 	card = priv->card;
168 
169 	/* Link both structures together */
170 	card->p_dev = link;
171 	link->priv = priv;
172 
173 	ret = spectrum_cs_config(link);
174 	if (ret)
175 		goto err_free_orinocodev;
176 
177 	return 0;
178 
179 err_free_orinocodev:
180 	free_orinocodev(priv);
181 	return ret;
182 }
183 
spectrum_cs_detach(struct pcmcia_device * link)184 static void spectrum_cs_detach(struct pcmcia_device *link)
185 {
186 	struct orinoco_private *priv = link->priv;
187 
188 	orinoco_if_del(priv);
189 
190 	spectrum_cs_release(link);
191 
192 	free_orinocodev(priv);
193 }				/* spectrum_cs_detach */
194 
spectrum_cs_config_check(struct pcmcia_device * p_dev,void * priv_data)195 static int spectrum_cs_config_check(struct pcmcia_device *p_dev,
196 				    void *priv_data)
197 {
198 	if (p_dev->config_index == 0)
199 		return -EINVAL;
200 
201 	return pcmcia_request_io(p_dev);
202 };
203 
204 static int
spectrum_cs_config(struct pcmcia_device * link)205 spectrum_cs_config(struct pcmcia_device *link)
206 {
207 	struct orinoco_private *priv = link->priv;
208 	struct hermes *hw = &priv->hw;
209 	int ret;
210 	void __iomem *mem;
211 
212 	link->config_flags |= CONF_AUTO_SET_VPP | CONF_AUTO_CHECK_VCC |
213 		CONF_AUTO_SET_IO | CONF_ENABLE_IRQ;
214 	if (ignore_cis_vcc)
215 		link->config_flags &= ~CONF_AUTO_CHECK_VCC;
216 	ret = pcmcia_loop_config(link, spectrum_cs_config_check, NULL);
217 	if (ret) {
218 		if (!ignore_cis_vcc)
219 			printk(KERN_ERR PFX "GetNextTuple(): No matching "
220 			       "CIS configuration.  Maybe you need the "
221 			       "ignore_cis_vcc=1 parameter.\n");
222 		goto failed;
223 	}
224 
225 	mem = ioport_map(link->resource[0]->start,
226 			resource_size(link->resource[0]));
227 	if (!mem)
228 		goto failed;
229 
230 	/* We initialize the hermes structure before completing PCMCIA
231 	 * configuration just in case the interrupt handler gets
232 	 * called. */
233 	hermes_struct_init(hw, mem, HERMES_16BIT_REGSPACING);
234 	hw->eeprom_pda = true;
235 
236 	ret = pcmcia_request_irq(link, orinoco_interrupt);
237 	if (ret)
238 		goto failed;
239 
240 	ret = pcmcia_enable_device(link);
241 	if (ret)
242 		goto failed;
243 
244 	/* Reset card */
245 	if (spectrum_cs_hard_reset(priv) != 0)
246 		goto failed;
247 
248 	/* Initialise the main driver */
249 	if (orinoco_init(priv) != 0) {
250 		printk(KERN_ERR PFX "orinoco_init() failed\n");
251 		goto failed;
252 	}
253 
254 	/* Register an interface with the stack */
255 	if (orinoco_if_add(priv, link->resource[0]->start,
256 			   link->irq, NULL) != 0) {
257 		printk(KERN_ERR PFX "orinoco_if_add() failed\n");
258 		goto failed;
259 	}
260 
261 	return 0;
262 
263  failed:
264 	spectrum_cs_release(link);
265 	return -ENODEV;
266 }				/* spectrum_cs_config */
267 
268 static void
spectrum_cs_release(struct pcmcia_device * link)269 spectrum_cs_release(struct pcmcia_device *link)
270 {
271 	struct orinoco_private *priv = link->priv;
272 	unsigned long flags;
273 
274 	/* We're committed to taking the device away now, so mark the
275 	 * hardware as unavailable */
276 	priv->hw.ops->lock_irqsave(&priv->lock, &flags);
277 	priv->hw_unavailable++;
278 	priv->hw.ops->unlock_irqrestore(&priv->lock, &flags);
279 
280 	pcmcia_disable_device(link);
281 	if (priv->hw.iobase)
282 		ioport_unmap(priv->hw.iobase);
283 }				/* spectrum_cs_release */
284 
285 
286 static int
spectrum_cs_suspend(struct pcmcia_device * link)287 spectrum_cs_suspend(struct pcmcia_device *link)
288 {
289 	struct orinoco_private *priv = link->priv;
290 
291 	/* Mark the device as stopped, to block IO until later */
292 	orinoco_down(priv);
293 
294 	return 0;
295 }
296 
297 static int
spectrum_cs_resume(struct pcmcia_device * link)298 spectrum_cs_resume(struct pcmcia_device *link)
299 {
300 	struct orinoco_private *priv = link->priv;
301 	int err = orinoco_up(priv);
302 
303 	return err;
304 }
305 
306 
307 /********************************************************************/
308 /* Module initialization					    */
309 /********************************************************************/
310 
311 static const struct pcmcia_device_id spectrum_cs_ids[] = {
312 	PCMCIA_DEVICE_MANF_CARD(0x026c, 0x0001), /* Symbol Spectrum24 LA4137 */
313 	PCMCIA_DEVICE_MANF_CARD(0x0104, 0x0001), /* Socket Communications CF */
314 	PCMCIA_DEVICE_PROD_ID12("Intel", "PRO/Wireless LAN PC Card", 0x816cc815, 0x6fbf459a), /* 2011B, not 2011 */
315 	PCMCIA_DEVICE_NULL,
316 };
317 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(pcmcia, spectrum_cs_ids);
318 
319 static struct pcmcia_driver orinoco_driver = {
320 	.owner		= THIS_MODULE,
321 	.name		= DRIVER_NAME,
322 	.probe		= spectrum_cs_probe,
323 	.remove		= spectrum_cs_detach,
324 	.suspend	= spectrum_cs_suspend,
325 	.resume		= spectrum_cs_resume,
326 	.id_table       = spectrum_cs_ids,
327 };
328 module_pcmcia_driver(orinoco_driver);
329