1 /* 2 * RISC-V CPU helpers for qemu. 3 * 4 * Copyright (c) 2016-2017 Sagar Karandikar, sagark@eecs.berkeley.edu 5 * Copyright (c) 2017-2018 SiFive, Inc. 6 * 7 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it 8 * under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License, 9 * version 2 or later, as published by the Free Software Foundation. 10 * 11 * This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT 12 * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or 13 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License for 14 * more details. 15 * 16 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with 17 * this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. 18 */ 19 20 #include "qemu/osdep.h" 21 #include "qemu/log.h" 22 #include "qemu/main-loop.h" 23 #include "cpu.h" 24 #include "internals.h" 25 #include "pmu.h" 26 #include "exec/cputlb.h" 27 #include "exec/page-protection.h" 28 #include "exec/target_page.h" 29 #include "system/memory.h" 30 #include "instmap.h" 31 #include "tcg/tcg-op.h" 32 #include "accel/tcg/cpu-ops.h" 33 #include "trace.h" 34 #include "semihosting/common-semi.h" 35 #include "exec/icount.h" 36 #include "cpu_bits.h" 37 #include "debug.h" 38 #include "pmp.h" 39 #include "qemu/plugin.h" 40 41 int riscv_env_mmu_index(CPURISCVState *env, bool ifetch) 42 { 43 #ifdef CONFIG_USER_ONLY 44 return 0; 45 #else 46 bool virt = env->virt_enabled; 47 int mode = env->priv; 48 49 /* All priv -> mmu_idx mapping are here */ 50 if (!ifetch) { 51 uint64_t status = env->mstatus; 52 53 if (mode == PRV_M && get_field(status, MSTATUS_MPRV)) { 54 mode = get_field(env->mstatus, MSTATUS_MPP); 55 virt = get_field(env->mstatus, MSTATUS_MPV) && 56 (mode != PRV_M); 57 if (virt) { 58 status = env->vsstatus; 59 } 60 } 61 if (mode == PRV_S && get_field(status, MSTATUS_SUM)) { 62 mode = MMUIdx_S_SUM; 63 } 64 } 65 66 return mode | (virt ? MMU_2STAGE_BIT : 0); 67 #endif 68 } 69 70 bool cpu_get_fcfien(CPURISCVState *env) 71 { 72 /* no cfi extension, return false */ 73 if (!env_archcpu(env)->cfg.ext_zicfilp) { 74 return false; 75 } 76 77 switch (env->priv) { 78 case PRV_U: 79 if (riscv_has_ext(env, RVS)) { 80 return env->senvcfg & SENVCFG_LPE; 81 } 82 return env->menvcfg & MENVCFG_LPE; 83 #ifndef CONFIG_USER_ONLY 84 case PRV_S: 85 if (env->virt_enabled) { 86 return env->henvcfg & HENVCFG_LPE; 87 } 88 return env->menvcfg & MENVCFG_LPE; 89 case PRV_M: 90 return env->mseccfg & MSECCFG_MLPE; 91 #endif 92 default: 93 g_assert_not_reached(); 94 } 95 } 96 97 bool cpu_get_bcfien(CPURISCVState *env) 98 { 99 /* no cfi extension, return false */ 100 if (!env_archcpu(env)->cfg.ext_zicfiss) { 101 return false; 102 } 103 104 switch (env->priv) { 105 case PRV_U: 106 /* 107 * If S is not implemented then shadow stack for U can't be turned on 108 * It is checked in `riscv_cpu_validate_set_extensions`, so no need to 109 * check here or assert here 110 */ 111 return env->senvcfg & SENVCFG_SSE; 112 #ifndef CONFIG_USER_ONLY 113 case PRV_S: 114 if (env->virt_enabled) { 115 return env->henvcfg & HENVCFG_SSE; 116 } 117 return env->menvcfg & MENVCFG_SSE; 118 case PRV_M: /* M-mode shadow stack is always off */ 119 return false; 120 #endif 121 default: 122 g_assert_not_reached(); 123 } 124 } 125 126 bool riscv_env_smode_dbltrp_enabled(CPURISCVState *env, bool virt) 127 { 128 #ifdef CONFIG_USER_ONLY 129 return false; 130 #else 131 if (virt) { 132 return (env->henvcfg & HENVCFG_DTE) != 0; 133 } else { 134 return (env->menvcfg & MENVCFG_DTE) != 0; 135 } 136 #endif 137 } 138 139 RISCVPmPmm riscv_pm_get_pmm(CPURISCVState *env) 140 { 141 #ifndef CONFIG_USER_ONLY 142 int priv_mode = cpu_address_mode(env); 143 144 if (get_field(env->mstatus, MSTATUS_MPRV) && 145 get_field(env->mstatus, MSTATUS_MXR)) { 146 return PMM_FIELD_DISABLED; 147 } 148 149 /* Get current PMM field */ 150 switch (priv_mode) { 151 case PRV_M: 152 if (riscv_cpu_cfg(env)->ext_smmpm) { 153 return get_field(env->mseccfg, MSECCFG_PMM); 154 } 155 break; 156 case PRV_S: 157 if (riscv_cpu_cfg(env)->ext_smnpm) { 158 if (get_field(env->mstatus, MSTATUS_MPV)) { 159 return get_field(env->henvcfg, HENVCFG_PMM); 160 } else { 161 return get_field(env->menvcfg, MENVCFG_PMM); 162 } 163 } 164 break; 165 case PRV_U: 166 if (riscv_has_ext(env, RVS)) { 167 if (riscv_cpu_cfg(env)->ext_ssnpm) { 168 return get_field(env->senvcfg, SENVCFG_PMM); 169 } 170 } else { 171 if (riscv_cpu_cfg(env)->ext_smnpm) { 172 return get_field(env->menvcfg, MENVCFG_PMM); 173 } 174 } 175 break; 176 default: 177 g_assert_not_reached(); 178 } 179 return PMM_FIELD_DISABLED; 180 #else 181 return PMM_FIELD_DISABLED; 182 #endif 183 } 184 185 RISCVPmPmm riscv_pm_get_virt_pmm(CPURISCVState *env) 186 { 187 #ifndef CONFIG_USER_ONLY 188 int priv_mode = cpu_address_mode(env); 189 190 if (priv_mode == PRV_U) { 191 return get_field(env->hstatus, HSTATUS_HUPMM); 192 } else { 193 if (get_field(env->hstatus, HSTATUS_SPVP)) { 194 return get_field(env->henvcfg, HENVCFG_PMM); 195 } else { 196 return get_field(env->senvcfg, SENVCFG_PMM); 197 } 198 } 199 #else 200 return PMM_FIELD_DISABLED; 201 #endif 202 } 203 204 bool riscv_cpu_virt_mem_enabled(CPURISCVState *env) 205 { 206 #ifndef CONFIG_USER_ONLY 207 int satp_mode = 0; 208 int priv_mode = cpu_address_mode(env); 209 210 if (riscv_cpu_mxl(env) == MXL_RV32) { 211 satp_mode = get_field(env->satp, SATP32_MODE); 212 } else { 213 satp_mode = get_field(env->satp, SATP64_MODE); 214 } 215 216 return ((satp_mode != VM_1_10_MBARE) && (priv_mode != PRV_M)); 217 #else 218 return false; 219 #endif 220 } 221 222 uint32_t riscv_pm_get_pmlen(RISCVPmPmm pmm) 223 { 224 switch (pmm) { 225 case PMM_FIELD_DISABLED: 226 return 0; 227 case PMM_FIELD_PMLEN7: 228 return 7; 229 case PMM_FIELD_PMLEN16: 230 return 16; 231 default: 232 g_assert_not_reached(); 233 } 234 } 235 236 #ifndef CONFIG_USER_ONLY 237 238 /* 239 * The HS-mode is allowed to configure priority only for the 240 * following VS-mode local interrupts: 241 * 242 * 0 (Reserved interrupt, reads as zero) 243 * 1 Supervisor software interrupt 244 * 4 (Reserved interrupt, reads as zero) 245 * 5 Supervisor timer interrupt 246 * 8 (Reserved interrupt, reads as zero) 247 * 13 (Reserved interrupt) 248 * 14 " 249 * 15 " 250 * 16 " 251 * 17 " 252 * 18 " 253 * 19 " 254 * 20 " 255 * 21 " 256 * 22 " 257 * 23 " 258 */ 259 260 static const int hviprio_index2irq[] = { 261 0, 1, 4, 5, 8, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23 }; 262 static const int hviprio_index2rdzero[] = { 263 1, 0, 1, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 }; 264 265 int riscv_cpu_hviprio_index2irq(int index, int *out_irq, int *out_rdzero) 266 { 267 if (index < 0 || ARRAY_SIZE(hviprio_index2irq) <= index) { 268 return -EINVAL; 269 } 270 271 if (out_irq) { 272 *out_irq = hviprio_index2irq[index]; 273 } 274 275 if (out_rdzero) { 276 *out_rdzero = hviprio_index2rdzero[index]; 277 } 278 279 return 0; 280 } 281 282 /* 283 * Default priorities of local interrupts are defined in the 284 * RISC-V Advanced Interrupt Architecture specification. 285 * 286 * ---------------------------------------------------------------- 287 * Default | 288 * Priority | Major Interrupt Numbers 289 * ---------------------------------------------------------------- 290 * Highest | 47, 23, 46, 45, 22, 44, 291 * | 43, 21, 42, 41, 20, 40 292 * | 293 * | 11 (0b), 3 (03), 7 (07) 294 * | 9 (09), 1 (01), 5 (05) 295 * | 12 (0c) 296 * | 10 (0a), 2 (02), 6 (06) 297 * | 298 * | 39, 19, 38, 37, 18, 36, 299 * Lowest | 35, 17, 34, 33, 16, 32 300 * ---------------------------------------------------------------- 301 */ 302 static const uint8_t default_iprio[64] = { 303 /* Custom interrupts 48 to 63 */ 304 [63] = IPRIO_MMAXIPRIO, 305 [62] = IPRIO_MMAXIPRIO, 306 [61] = IPRIO_MMAXIPRIO, 307 [60] = IPRIO_MMAXIPRIO, 308 [59] = IPRIO_MMAXIPRIO, 309 [58] = IPRIO_MMAXIPRIO, 310 [57] = IPRIO_MMAXIPRIO, 311 [56] = IPRIO_MMAXIPRIO, 312 [55] = IPRIO_MMAXIPRIO, 313 [54] = IPRIO_MMAXIPRIO, 314 [53] = IPRIO_MMAXIPRIO, 315 [52] = IPRIO_MMAXIPRIO, 316 [51] = IPRIO_MMAXIPRIO, 317 [50] = IPRIO_MMAXIPRIO, 318 [49] = IPRIO_MMAXIPRIO, 319 [48] = IPRIO_MMAXIPRIO, 320 321 /* Custom interrupts 24 to 31 */ 322 [31] = IPRIO_MMAXIPRIO, 323 [30] = IPRIO_MMAXIPRIO, 324 [29] = IPRIO_MMAXIPRIO, 325 [28] = IPRIO_MMAXIPRIO, 326 [27] = IPRIO_MMAXIPRIO, 327 [26] = IPRIO_MMAXIPRIO, 328 [25] = IPRIO_MMAXIPRIO, 329 [24] = IPRIO_MMAXIPRIO, 330 331 [47] = IPRIO_DEFAULT_UPPER, 332 [23] = IPRIO_DEFAULT_UPPER + 1, 333 [46] = IPRIO_DEFAULT_UPPER + 2, 334 [45] = IPRIO_DEFAULT_UPPER + 3, 335 [22] = IPRIO_DEFAULT_UPPER + 4, 336 [44] = IPRIO_DEFAULT_UPPER + 5, 337 338 [43] = IPRIO_DEFAULT_UPPER + 6, 339 [21] = IPRIO_DEFAULT_UPPER + 7, 340 [42] = IPRIO_DEFAULT_UPPER + 8, 341 [41] = IPRIO_DEFAULT_UPPER + 9, 342 [20] = IPRIO_DEFAULT_UPPER + 10, 343 [40] = IPRIO_DEFAULT_UPPER + 11, 344 345 [11] = IPRIO_DEFAULT_M, 346 [3] = IPRIO_DEFAULT_M + 1, 347 [7] = IPRIO_DEFAULT_M + 2, 348 349 [9] = IPRIO_DEFAULT_S, 350 [1] = IPRIO_DEFAULT_S + 1, 351 [5] = IPRIO_DEFAULT_S + 2, 352 353 [12] = IPRIO_DEFAULT_SGEXT, 354 355 [10] = IPRIO_DEFAULT_VS, 356 [2] = IPRIO_DEFAULT_VS + 1, 357 [6] = IPRIO_DEFAULT_VS + 2, 358 359 [39] = IPRIO_DEFAULT_LOWER, 360 [19] = IPRIO_DEFAULT_LOWER + 1, 361 [38] = IPRIO_DEFAULT_LOWER + 2, 362 [37] = IPRIO_DEFAULT_LOWER + 3, 363 [18] = IPRIO_DEFAULT_LOWER + 4, 364 [36] = IPRIO_DEFAULT_LOWER + 5, 365 366 [35] = IPRIO_DEFAULT_LOWER + 6, 367 [17] = IPRIO_DEFAULT_LOWER + 7, 368 [34] = IPRIO_DEFAULT_LOWER + 8, 369 [33] = IPRIO_DEFAULT_LOWER + 9, 370 [16] = IPRIO_DEFAULT_LOWER + 10, 371 [32] = IPRIO_DEFAULT_LOWER + 11, 372 }; 373 374 uint8_t riscv_cpu_default_priority(int irq) 375 { 376 if (irq < 0 || irq > 63) { 377 return IPRIO_MMAXIPRIO; 378 } 379 380 return default_iprio[irq] ? default_iprio[irq] : IPRIO_MMAXIPRIO; 381 }; 382 383 static int riscv_cpu_pending_to_irq(CPURISCVState *env, 384 int extirq, unsigned int extirq_def_prio, 385 uint64_t pending, uint8_t *iprio) 386 { 387 int irq, best_irq = RISCV_EXCP_NONE; 388 unsigned int prio, best_prio = UINT_MAX; 389 390 if (!pending) { 391 return RISCV_EXCP_NONE; 392 } 393 394 irq = ctz64(pending); 395 if (!((extirq == IRQ_M_EXT) ? riscv_cpu_cfg(env)->ext_smaia : 396 riscv_cpu_cfg(env)->ext_ssaia)) { 397 return irq; 398 } 399 400 pending = pending >> irq; 401 while (pending) { 402 prio = iprio[irq]; 403 if (!prio) { 404 if (irq == extirq) { 405 prio = extirq_def_prio; 406 } else { 407 prio = (riscv_cpu_default_priority(irq) < extirq_def_prio) ? 408 1 : IPRIO_MMAXIPRIO; 409 } 410 } 411 if ((pending & 0x1) && (prio <= best_prio)) { 412 best_irq = irq; 413 best_prio = prio; 414 } 415 irq++; 416 pending = pending >> 1; 417 } 418 419 return best_irq; 420 } 421 422 /* 423 * Doesn't report interrupts inserted using mvip from M-mode firmware or 424 * using hvip bits 13:63 from HS-mode. Those are returned in 425 * riscv_cpu_sirq_pending() and riscv_cpu_vsirq_pending(). 426 */ 427 uint64_t riscv_cpu_all_pending(CPURISCVState *env) 428 { 429 uint32_t gein = get_field(env->hstatus, HSTATUS_VGEIN); 430 uint64_t vsgein = (env->hgeip & (1ULL << gein)) ? MIP_VSEIP : 0; 431 uint64_t vstip = (env->vstime_irq) ? MIP_VSTIP : 0; 432 433 return (env->mip | vsgein | vstip) & env->mie; 434 } 435 436 int riscv_cpu_mirq_pending(CPURISCVState *env) 437 { 438 uint64_t irqs = riscv_cpu_all_pending(env) & ~env->mideleg & 439 ~(MIP_SGEIP | MIP_VSSIP | MIP_VSTIP | MIP_VSEIP); 440 441 return riscv_cpu_pending_to_irq(env, IRQ_M_EXT, IPRIO_DEFAULT_M, 442 irqs, env->miprio); 443 } 444 445 int riscv_cpu_sirq_pending(CPURISCVState *env) 446 { 447 uint64_t irqs = riscv_cpu_all_pending(env) & env->mideleg & ~env->hideleg; 448 uint64_t irqs_f = env->mvip & env->mvien & ~env->mideleg & env->sie; 449 450 return riscv_cpu_pending_to_irq(env, IRQ_S_EXT, IPRIO_DEFAULT_S, 451 irqs | irqs_f, env->siprio); 452 } 453 454 int riscv_cpu_vsirq_pending(CPURISCVState *env) 455 { 456 uint64_t irqs = riscv_cpu_all_pending(env) & env->mideleg & env->hideleg; 457 uint64_t irqs_f_vs = env->hvip & env->hvien & ~env->hideleg & env->vsie; 458 uint64_t vsbits; 459 460 /* Bring VS-level bits to correct position */ 461 vsbits = irqs & VS_MODE_INTERRUPTS; 462 irqs &= ~VS_MODE_INTERRUPTS; 463 irqs |= vsbits >> 1; 464 465 return riscv_cpu_pending_to_irq(env, IRQ_S_EXT, IPRIO_DEFAULT_S, 466 (irqs | irqs_f_vs), env->hviprio); 467 } 468 469 static int riscv_cpu_local_irq_pending(CPURISCVState *env) 470 { 471 uint64_t irqs, pending, mie, hsie, vsie, irqs_f, irqs_f_vs; 472 uint64_t vsbits, irq_delegated; 473 int virq; 474 475 /* Priority: RNMI > Other interrupt. */ 476 if (riscv_cpu_cfg(env)->ext_smrnmi) { 477 /* If mnstatus.NMIE == 0, all interrupts are disabled. */ 478 if (!get_field(env->mnstatus, MNSTATUS_NMIE)) { 479 return RISCV_EXCP_NONE; 480 } 481 482 if (env->rnmip) { 483 return ctz64(env->rnmip); /* since non-zero */ 484 } 485 } 486 487 /* Determine interrupt enable state of all privilege modes */ 488 if (env->virt_enabled) { 489 mie = 1; 490 hsie = 1; 491 vsie = (env->priv < PRV_S) || 492 (env->priv == PRV_S && get_field(env->mstatus, MSTATUS_SIE)); 493 } else { 494 mie = (env->priv < PRV_M) || 495 (env->priv == PRV_M && get_field(env->mstatus, MSTATUS_MIE)); 496 hsie = (env->priv < PRV_S) || 497 (env->priv == PRV_S && get_field(env->mstatus, MSTATUS_SIE)); 498 vsie = 0; 499 } 500 501 /* Determine all pending interrupts */ 502 pending = riscv_cpu_all_pending(env); 503 504 /* Check M-mode interrupts */ 505 irqs = pending & ~env->mideleg & -mie; 506 if (irqs) { 507 return riscv_cpu_pending_to_irq(env, IRQ_M_EXT, IPRIO_DEFAULT_M, 508 irqs, env->miprio); 509 } 510 511 /* Check for virtual S-mode interrupts. */ 512 irqs_f = env->mvip & (env->mvien & ~env->mideleg) & env->sie; 513 514 /* Check HS-mode interrupts */ 515 irqs = ((pending & env->mideleg & ~env->hideleg) | irqs_f) & -hsie; 516 if (irqs) { 517 return riscv_cpu_pending_to_irq(env, IRQ_S_EXT, IPRIO_DEFAULT_S, 518 irqs, env->siprio); 519 } 520 521 /* Check for virtual VS-mode interrupts. */ 522 irqs_f_vs = env->hvip & env->hvien & ~env->hideleg & env->vsie; 523 524 /* Check VS-mode interrupts */ 525 irq_delegated = pending & env->mideleg & env->hideleg; 526 527 /* Bring VS-level bits to correct position */ 528 vsbits = irq_delegated & VS_MODE_INTERRUPTS; 529 irq_delegated &= ~VS_MODE_INTERRUPTS; 530 irq_delegated |= vsbits >> 1; 531 532 irqs = (irq_delegated | irqs_f_vs) & -vsie; 533 if (irqs) { 534 virq = riscv_cpu_pending_to_irq(env, IRQ_S_EXT, IPRIO_DEFAULT_S, 535 irqs, env->hviprio); 536 if (virq <= 0 || (virq > 12 && virq <= 63)) { 537 return virq; 538 } else { 539 return virq + 1; 540 } 541 } 542 543 /* Indicate no pending interrupt */ 544 return RISCV_EXCP_NONE; 545 } 546 547 bool riscv_cpu_exec_interrupt(CPUState *cs, int interrupt_request) 548 { 549 uint32_t mask = CPU_INTERRUPT_HARD | CPU_INTERRUPT_RNMI; 550 551 if (interrupt_request & mask) { 552 RISCVCPU *cpu = RISCV_CPU(cs); 553 CPURISCVState *env = &cpu->env; 554 int interruptno = riscv_cpu_local_irq_pending(env); 555 if (interruptno >= 0) { 556 cs->exception_index = RISCV_EXCP_INT_FLAG | interruptno; 557 riscv_cpu_do_interrupt(cs); 558 return true; 559 } 560 } 561 return false; 562 } 563 564 /* Return true is floating point support is currently enabled */ 565 bool riscv_cpu_fp_enabled(CPURISCVState *env) 566 { 567 if (env->mstatus & MSTATUS_FS) { 568 if (env->virt_enabled && !(env->mstatus_hs & MSTATUS_FS)) { 569 return false; 570 } 571 return true; 572 } 573 574 return false; 575 } 576 577 /* Return true is vector support is currently enabled */ 578 bool riscv_cpu_vector_enabled(CPURISCVState *env) 579 { 580 if (env->mstatus & MSTATUS_VS) { 581 if (env->virt_enabled && !(env->mstatus_hs & MSTATUS_VS)) { 582 return false; 583 } 584 return true; 585 } 586 587 return false; 588 } 589 590 void riscv_cpu_swap_hypervisor_regs(CPURISCVState *env) 591 { 592 uint64_t mstatus_mask = MSTATUS_MXR | MSTATUS_SUM | 593 MSTATUS_SPP | MSTATUS_SPIE | MSTATUS_SIE | 594 MSTATUS64_UXL | MSTATUS_VS; 595 596 if (riscv_has_ext(env, RVF)) { 597 mstatus_mask |= MSTATUS_FS; 598 } 599 bool current_virt = env->virt_enabled; 600 601 /* 602 * If zicfilp extension available and henvcfg.LPE = 1, 603 * then apply SPELP mask on mstatus 604 */ 605 if (env_archcpu(env)->cfg.ext_zicfilp && 606 get_field(env->henvcfg, HENVCFG_LPE)) { 607 mstatus_mask |= SSTATUS_SPELP; 608 } 609 610 g_assert(riscv_has_ext(env, RVH)); 611 612 if (riscv_env_smode_dbltrp_enabled(env, current_virt)) { 613 mstatus_mask |= MSTATUS_SDT; 614 } 615 616 if (current_virt) { 617 /* Current V=1 and we are about to change to V=0 */ 618 env->vsstatus = env->mstatus & mstatus_mask; 619 env->mstatus &= ~mstatus_mask; 620 env->mstatus |= env->mstatus_hs; 621 622 env->vstvec = env->stvec; 623 env->stvec = env->stvec_hs; 624 625 env->vsscratch = env->sscratch; 626 env->sscratch = env->sscratch_hs; 627 628 env->vsepc = env->sepc; 629 env->sepc = env->sepc_hs; 630 631 env->vscause = env->scause; 632 env->scause = env->scause_hs; 633 634 env->vstval = env->stval; 635 env->stval = env->stval_hs; 636 637 env->vsatp = env->satp; 638 env->satp = env->satp_hs; 639 } else { 640 /* Current V=0 and we are about to change to V=1 */ 641 env->mstatus_hs = env->mstatus & mstatus_mask; 642 env->mstatus &= ~mstatus_mask; 643 env->mstatus |= env->vsstatus; 644 645 env->stvec_hs = env->stvec; 646 env->stvec = env->vstvec; 647 648 env->sscratch_hs = env->sscratch; 649 env->sscratch = env->vsscratch; 650 651 env->sepc_hs = env->sepc; 652 env->sepc = env->vsepc; 653 654 env->scause_hs = env->scause; 655 env->scause = env->vscause; 656 657 env->stval_hs = env->stval; 658 env->stval = env->vstval; 659 660 env->satp_hs = env->satp; 661 env->satp = env->vsatp; 662 } 663 } 664 665 target_ulong riscv_cpu_get_geilen(CPURISCVState *env) 666 { 667 if (!riscv_has_ext(env, RVH)) { 668 return 0; 669 } 670 671 return env->geilen; 672 } 673 674 void riscv_cpu_set_geilen(CPURISCVState *env, target_ulong geilen) 675 { 676 if (!riscv_has_ext(env, RVH)) { 677 return; 678 } 679 680 if (geilen > (TARGET_LONG_BITS - 1)) { 681 return; 682 } 683 684 env->geilen = geilen; 685 } 686 687 void riscv_cpu_set_rnmi(RISCVCPU *cpu, uint32_t irq, bool level) 688 { 689 CPURISCVState *env = &cpu->env; 690 CPUState *cs = CPU(cpu); 691 bool release_lock = false; 692 693 if (!bql_locked()) { 694 release_lock = true; 695 bql_lock(); 696 } 697 698 if (level) { 699 env->rnmip |= 1 << irq; 700 cpu_interrupt(cs, CPU_INTERRUPT_RNMI); 701 } else { 702 env->rnmip &= ~(1 << irq); 703 cpu_reset_interrupt(cs, CPU_INTERRUPT_RNMI); 704 } 705 706 if (release_lock) { 707 bql_unlock(); 708 } 709 } 710 711 int riscv_cpu_claim_interrupts(RISCVCPU *cpu, uint64_t interrupts) 712 { 713 CPURISCVState *env = &cpu->env; 714 if (env->miclaim & interrupts) { 715 return -1; 716 } else { 717 env->miclaim |= interrupts; 718 return 0; 719 } 720 } 721 722 void riscv_cpu_interrupt(CPURISCVState *env) 723 { 724 uint64_t gein, vsgein = 0, vstip = 0, irqf = 0; 725 CPUState *cs = env_cpu(env); 726 727 BQL_LOCK_GUARD(); 728 729 if (env->virt_enabled) { 730 gein = get_field(env->hstatus, HSTATUS_VGEIN); 731 vsgein = (env->hgeip & (1ULL << gein)) ? MIP_VSEIP : 0; 732 irqf = env->hvien & env->hvip & env->vsie; 733 } else { 734 irqf = env->mvien & env->mvip & env->sie; 735 } 736 737 vstip = env->vstime_irq ? MIP_VSTIP : 0; 738 739 if (env->mip | vsgein | vstip | irqf) { 740 cpu_interrupt(cs, CPU_INTERRUPT_HARD); 741 } else { 742 cpu_reset_interrupt(cs, CPU_INTERRUPT_HARD); 743 } 744 } 745 746 uint64_t riscv_cpu_update_mip(CPURISCVState *env, uint64_t mask, uint64_t value) 747 { 748 uint64_t old = env->mip; 749 750 /* No need to update mip for VSTIP */ 751 mask = ((mask == MIP_VSTIP) && env->vstime_irq) ? 0 : mask; 752 753 BQL_LOCK_GUARD(); 754 755 env->mip = (env->mip & ~mask) | (value & mask); 756 757 riscv_cpu_interrupt(env); 758 759 return old; 760 } 761 762 void riscv_cpu_set_rdtime_fn(CPURISCVState *env, uint64_t (*fn)(void *), 763 void *arg) 764 { 765 env->rdtime_fn = fn; 766 env->rdtime_fn_arg = arg; 767 } 768 769 void riscv_cpu_set_aia_ireg_rmw_fn(CPURISCVState *env, uint32_t priv, 770 int (*rmw_fn)(void *arg, 771 target_ulong reg, 772 target_ulong *val, 773 target_ulong new_val, 774 target_ulong write_mask), 775 void *rmw_fn_arg) 776 { 777 if (priv <= PRV_M) { 778 env->aia_ireg_rmw_fn[priv] = rmw_fn; 779 env->aia_ireg_rmw_fn_arg[priv] = rmw_fn_arg; 780 } 781 } 782 783 static void riscv_ctr_freeze(CPURISCVState *env, uint64_t freeze_mask, 784 bool virt) 785 { 786 uint64_t ctl = virt ? env->vsctrctl : env->mctrctl; 787 788 assert((freeze_mask & (~(XCTRCTL_BPFRZ | XCTRCTL_LCOFIFRZ))) == 0); 789 790 if (ctl & freeze_mask) { 791 env->sctrstatus |= SCTRSTATUS_FROZEN; 792 } 793 } 794 795 void riscv_ctr_clear(CPURISCVState *env) 796 { 797 memset(env->ctr_src, 0x0, sizeof(env->ctr_src)); 798 memset(env->ctr_dst, 0x0, sizeof(env->ctr_dst)); 799 memset(env->ctr_data, 0x0, sizeof(env->ctr_data)); 800 } 801 802 static uint64_t riscv_ctr_priv_to_mask(target_ulong priv, bool virt) 803 { 804 switch (priv) { 805 case PRV_M: 806 return MCTRCTL_M; 807 case PRV_S: 808 if (virt) { 809 return XCTRCTL_S; 810 } 811 return XCTRCTL_S; 812 case PRV_U: 813 if (virt) { 814 return XCTRCTL_U; 815 } 816 return XCTRCTL_U; 817 } 818 819 g_assert_not_reached(); 820 } 821 822 static uint64_t riscv_ctr_get_control(CPURISCVState *env, target_long priv, 823 bool virt) 824 { 825 switch (priv) { 826 case PRV_M: 827 return env->mctrctl; 828 case PRV_S: 829 case PRV_U: 830 if (virt) { 831 return env->vsctrctl; 832 } 833 return env->mctrctl; 834 } 835 836 g_assert_not_reached(); 837 } 838 839 /* 840 * This function assumes that src privilege and target privilege are not same 841 * and src privilege is less than target privilege. This includes the virtual 842 * state as well. 843 */ 844 static bool riscv_ctr_check_xte(CPURISCVState *env, target_long src_prv, 845 bool src_virt) 846 { 847 target_long tgt_prv = env->priv; 848 bool res = true; 849 850 /* 851 * VS and U mode are same in terms of xTE bits required to record an 852 * external trap. See 6.1.2. External Traps, table 8 External Trap Enable 853 * Requirements. This changes VS to U to simplify the logic a bit. 854 */ 855 if (src_virt && src_prv == PRV_S) { 856 src_prv = PRV_U; 857 } else if (env->virt_enabled && tgt_prv == PRV_S) { 858 tgt_prv = PRV_U; 859 } 860 861 /* VU mode is an outlier here. */ 862 if (src_virt && src_prv == PRV_U) { 863 res &= !!(env->vsctrctl & XCTRCTL_STE); 864 } 865 866 switch (src_prv) { 867 case PRV_U: 868 if (tgt_prv == PRV_U) { 869 break; 870 } 871 res &= !!(env->mctrctl & XCTRCTL_STE); 872 /* fall-through */ 873 case PRV_S: 874 if (tgt_prv == PRV_S) { 875 break; 876 } 877 res &= !!(env->mctrctl & MCTRCTL_MTE); 878 /* fall-through */ 879 case PRV_M: 880 break; 881 } 882 883 return res; 884 } 885 886 /* 887 * Special cases for traps and trap returns: 888 * 889 * 1- Traps, and trap returns, between enabled modes are recorded as normal. 890 * 2- Traps from an inhibited mode to an enabled mode, and trap returns from an 891 * enabled mode back to an inhibited mode, are partially recorded. In such 892 * cases, the PC from the inhibited mode (source PC for traps, and target PC 893 * for trap returns) is 0. 894 * 895 * 3- Trap returns from an inhibited mode to an enabled mode are not recorded. 896 * Traps from an enabled mode to an inhibited mode, known as external traps, 897 * receive special handling. 898 * By default external traps are not recorded, but a handshake mechanism exists 899 * to allow partial recording. Software running in the target mode of the trap 900 * can opt-in to allowing CTR to record traps into that mode even when the mode 901 * is inhibited. The MTE, STE, and VSTE bits allow M-mode, S-mode, and VS-mode, 902 * respectively, to opt-in. When an External Trap occurs, and xTE=1, such that 903 * x is the target privilege mode of the trap, will CTR record the trap. In such 904 * cases, the target PC is 0. 905 */ 906 /* 907 * CTR arrays are implemented as circular buffers and new entry is stored at 908 * sctrstatus.WRPTR, but they are presented to software as moving circular 909 * buffers. Which means, software get's the illusion that whenever a new entry 910 * is added the whole buffer is moved by one place and the new entry is added at 911 * the start keeping new entry at idx 0 and older ones follow. 912 * 913 * Depth = 16. 914 * 915 * buffer [0] [1] [2] [3] [4] [5] [6] [7] [8] [9] [A] [B] [C] [D] [E] [F] 916 * WRPTR W 917 * entry 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0 F E D C B A 9 8 918 * 919 * When a new entry is added: 920 * buffer [0] [1] [2] [3] [4] [5] [6] [7] [8] [9] [A] [B] [C] [D] [E] [F] 921 * WRPTR W 922 * entry 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0 F E D C B A 9 923 * 924 * entry here denotes the logical entry number that software can access 925 * using ctrsource, ctrtarget and ctrdata registers. So xiselect 0x200 926 * will return entry 0 i-e buffer[8] and 0x201 will return entry 1 i-e 927 * buffer[7]. Here is how we convert entry to buffer idx. 928 * 929 * entry = isel - CTR_ENTRIES_FIRST; 930 * idx = (sctrstatus.WRPTR - entry - 1) & (depth - 1); 931 */ 932 void riscv_ctr_add_entry(CPURISCVState *env, target_long src, target_long dst, 933 enum CTRType type, target_ulong src_priv, bool src_virt) 934 { 935 bool tgt_virt = env->virt_enabled; 936 uint64_t src_mask = riscv_ctr_priv_to_mask(src_priv, src_virt); 937 uint64_t tgt_mask = riscv_ctr_priv_to_mask(env->priv, tgt_virt); 938 uint64_t src_ctrl = riscv_ctr_get_control(env, src_priv, src_virt); 939 uint64_t tgt_ctrl = riscv_ctr_get_control(env, env->priv, tgt_virt); 940 uint64_t depth, head; 941 bool ext_trap = false; 942 943 /* 944 * Return immediately if both target and src recording is disabled or if 945 * CTR is in frozen state. 946 */ 947 if ((!(src_ctrl & src_mask) && !(tgt_ctrl & tgt_mask)) || 948 env->sctrstatus & SCTRSTATUS_FROZEN) { 949 return; 950 } 951 952 /* 953 * With RAS Emul enabled, only allow Indirect, direct calls, Function 954 * returns and Co-routine swap types. 955 */ 956 if (tgt_ctrl & XCTRCTL_RASEMU && 957 type != CTRDATA_TYPE_INDIRECT_CALL && 958 type != CTRDATA_TYPE_DIRECT_CALL && 959 type != CTRDATA_TYPE_RETURN && 960 type != CTRDATA_TYPE_CO_ROUTINE_SWAP) { 961 return; 962 } 963 964 if (type == CTRDATA_TYPE_EXCEPTION || type == CTRDATA_TYPE_INTERRUPT) { 965 /* Case 2 for traps. */ 966 if (!(src_ctrl & src_mask)) { 967 src = 0; 968 } else if (!(tgt_ctrl & tgt_mask)) { 969 /* Check if target priv-mode has allowed external trap recording. */ 970 if (!riscv_ctr_check_xte(env, src_priv, src_virt)) { 971 return; 972 } 973 974 ext_trap = true; 975 dst = 0; 976 } 977 } else if (type == CTRDATA_TYPE_EXCEP_INT_RET) { 978 /* 979 * Case 3 for trap returns. Trap returns from inhibited mode are not 980 * recorded. 981 */ 982 if (!(src_ctrl & src_mask)) { 983 return; 984 } 985 986 /* Case 2 for trap returns. */ 987 if (!(tgt_ctrl & tgt_mask)) { 988 dst = 0; 989 } 990 } 991 992 /* Ignore filters in case of RASEMU mode or External trap. */ 993 if (!(tgt_ctrl & XCTRCTL_RASEMU) && !ext_trap) { 994 /* 995 * Check if the specific type is inhibited. Not taken branch filter is 996 * an enable bit and needs to be checked separatly. 997 */ 998 bool check = tgt_ctrl & BIT_ULL(type + XCTRCTL_INH_START); 999 if ((type == CTRDATA_TYPE_NONTAKEN_BRANCH && !check) || 1000 (type != CTRDATA_TYPE_NONTAKEN_BRANCH && check)) { 1001 return; 1002 } 1003 } 1004 1005 head = get_field(env->sctrstatus, SCTRSTATUS_WRPTR_MASK); 1006 1007 depth = 16 << get_field(env->sctrdepth, SCTRDEPTH_MASK); 1008 if (tgt_ctrl & XCTRCTL_RASEMU && type == CTRDATA_TYPE_RETURN) { 1009 head = (head - 1) & (depth - 1); 1010 1011 env->ctr_src[head] &= ~CTRSOURCE_VALID; 1012 env->sctrstatus = 1013 set_field(env->sctrstatus, SCTRSTATUS_WRPTR_MASK, head); 1014 return; 1015 } 1016 1017 /* In case of Co-routine SWAP we overwrite latest entry. */ 1018 if (tgt_ctrl & XCTRCTL_RASEMU && type == CTRDATA_TYPE_CO_ROUTINE_SWAP) { 1019 head = (head - 1) & (depth - 1); 1020 } 1021 1022 env->ctr_src[head] = src | CTRSOURCE_VALID; 1023 env->ctr_dst[head] = dst & ~CTRTARGET_MISP; 1024 env->ctr_data[head] = set_field(0, CTRDATA_TYPE_MASK, type); 1025 1026 head = (head + 1) & (depth - 1); 1027 1028 env->sctrstatus = set_field(env->sctrstatus, SCTRSTATUS_WRPTR_MASK, head); 1029 } 1030 1031 void riscv_cpu_set_mode(CPURISCVState *env, target_ulong newpriv, bool virt_en) 1032 { 1033 g_assert(newpriv <= PRV_M && newpriv != PRV_RESERVED); 1034 1035 if (newpriv != env->priv || env->virt_enabled != virt_en) { 1036 if (icount_enabled()) { 1037 riscv_itrigger_update_priv(env); 1038 } 1039 1040 riscv_pmu_update_fixed_ctrs(env, newpriv, virt_en); 1041 } 1042 1043 /* tlb_flush is unnecessary as mode is contained in mmu_idx */ 1044 env->priv = newpriv; 1045 env->xl = cpu_recompute_xl(env); 1046 1047 /* 1048 * Clear the load reservation - otherwise a reservation placed in one 1049 * context/process can be used by another, resulting in an SC succeeding 1050 * incorrectly. Version 2.2 of the ISA specification explicitly requires 1051 * this behaviour, while later revisions say that the kernel "should" use 1052 * an SC instruction to force the yielding of a load reservation on a 1053 * preemptive context switch. As a result, do both. 1054 */ 1055 env->load_res = -1; 1056 1057 if (riscv_has_ext(env, RVH)) { 1058 /* Flush the TLB on all virt mode changes. */ 1059 if (env->virt_enabled != virt_en) { 1060 tlb_flush(env_cpu(env)); 1061 } 1062 1063 env->virt_enabled = virt_en; 1064 if (virt_en) { 1065 /* 1066 * The guest external interrupts from an interrupt controller are 1067 * delivered only when the Guest/VM is running (i.e. V=1). This 1068 * means any guest external interrupt which is triggered while the 1069 * Guest/VM is not running (i.e. V=0) will be missed on QEMU 1070 * resulting in guest with sluggish response to serial console 1071 * input and other I/O events. 1072 * 1073 * To solve this, we check and inject interrupt after setting V=1. 1074 */ 1075 riscv_cpu_update_mip(env, 0, 0); 1076 } 1077 } 1078 } 1079 1080 /* 1081 * get_physical_address_pmp - check PMP permission for this physical address 1082 * 1083 * Match the PMP region and check permission for this physical address and it's 1084 * TLB page. Returns 0 if the permission checking was successful 1085 * 1086 * @env: CPURISCVState 1087 * @prot: The returned protection attributes 1088 * @addr: The physical address to be checked permission 1089 * @access_type: The type of MMU access 1090 * @mode: Indicates current privilege level. 1091 */ 1092 static int get_physical_address_pmp(CPURISCVState *env, int *prot, hwaddr addr, 1093 int size, MMUAccessType access_type, 1094 int mode) 1095 { 1096 pmp_priv_t pmp_priv; 1097 bool pmp_has_privs; 1098 1099 if (!riscv_cpu_cfg(env)->pmp) { 1100 *prot = PAGE_READ | PAGE_WRITE | PAGE_EXEC; 1101 return TRANSLATE_SUCCESS; 1102 } 1103 1104 pmp_has_privs = pmp_hart_has_privs(env, addr, size, 1 << access_type, 1105 &pmp_priv, mode); 1106 if (!pmp_has_privs) { 1107 *prot = 0; 1108 return TRANSLATE_PMP_FAIL; 1109 } 1110 1111 *prot = pmp_priv_to_page_prot(pmp_priv); 1112 1113 return TRANSLATE_SUCCESS; 1114 } 1115 1116 /* Returns 'true' if a svukte address check is needed */ 1117 static bool do_svukte_check(CPURISCVState *env, bool first_stage, 1118 int mode, bool virt) 1119 { 1120 /* Svukte extension depends on Sv39. */ 1121 if (!(env_archcpu(env)->cfg.ext_svukte || 1122 !first_stage || 1123 VM_1_10_SV39 != get_field(env->satp, SATP64_MODE))) { 1124 return false; 1125 } 1126 1127 /* 1128 * Check hstatus.HUKTE if the effective mode is switched to VU-mode by 1129 * executing HLV/HLVX/HSV in U-mode. 1130 * For other cases, check senvcfg.UKTE. 1131 */ 1132 if (env->priv == PRV_U && !env->virt_enabled && virt) { 1133 if (!get_field(env->hstatus, HSTATUS_HUKTE)) { 1134 return false; 1135 } 1136 } else if (!get_field(env->senvcfg, SENVCFG_UKTE)) { 1137 return false; 1138 } 1139 1140 /* 1141 * Svukte extension is qualified only in U or VU-mode. 1142 * 1143 * Effective mode can be switched to U or VU-mode by: 1144 * - M-mode + mstatus.MPRV=1 + mstatus.MPP=U-mode. 1145 * - Execute HLV/HLVX/HSV from HS-mode + hstatus.SPVP=0. 1146 * - U-mode. 1147 * - VU-mode. 1148 * - Execute HLV/HLVX/HSV from U-mode + hstatus.HU=1. 1149 */ 1150 if (mode != PRV_U) { 1151 return false; 1152 } 1153 1154 return true; 1155 } 1156 1157 static bool check_svukte_addr(CPURISCVState *env, vaddr addr) 1158 { 1159 /* svukte extension excludes RV32 */ 1160 uint32_t sxlen = 32 * riscv_cpu_sxl(env); 1161 uint64_t high_bit = addr & (1UL << (sxlen - 1)); 1162 return !high_bit; 1163 } 1164 1165 /* 1166 * get_physical_address - get the physical address for this virtual address 1167 * 1168 * Do a page table walk to obtain the physical address corresponding to a 1169 * virtual address. Returns 0 if the translation was successful 1170 * 1171 * Adapted from Spike's mmu_t::translate and mmu_t::walk 1172 * 1173 * @env: CPURISCVState 1174 * @physical: This will be set to the calculated physical address 1175 * @prot: The returned protection attributes 1176 * @addr: The virtual address or guest physical address to be translated 1177 * @fault_pte_addr: If not NULL, this will be set to fault pte address 1178 * when a error occurs on pte address translation. 1179 * This will already be shifted to match htval. 1180 * @access_type: The type of MMU access 1181 * @mmu_idx: Indicates current privilege level 1182 * @first_stage: Are we in first stage translation? 1183 * Second stage is used for hypervisor guest translation 1184 * @two_stage: Are we going to perform two stage translation 1185 * @is_debug: Is this access from a debugger or the monitor? 1186 */ 1187 static int get_physical_address(CPURISCVState *env, hwaddr *physical, 1188 int *ret_prot, vaddr addr, 1189 target_ulong *fault_pte_addr, 1190 int access_type, int mmu_idx, 1191 bool first_stage, bool two_stage, 1192 bool is_debug, bool is_probe) 1193 { 1194 /* 1195 * NOTE: the env->pc value visible here will not be 1196 * correct, but the value visible to the exception handler 1197 * (riscv_cpu_do_interrupt) is correct 1198 */ 1199 MemTxResult res; 1200 MemTxAttrs attrs = MEMTXATTRS_UNSPECIFIED; 1201 int mode = mmuidx_priv(mmu_idx); 1202 bool virt = mmuidx_2stage(mmu_idx); 1203 bool use_background = false; 1204 hwaddr ppn; 1205 int napot_bits = 0; 1206 target_ulong napot_mask; 1207 bool is_sstack_idx = ((mmu_idx & MMU_IDX_SS_WRITE) == MMU_IDX_SS_WRITE); 1208 bool sstack_page = false; 1209 1210 if (do_svukte_check(env, first_stage, mode, virt) && 1211 !check_svukte_addr(env, addr)) { 1212 return TRANSLATE_FAIL; 1213 } 1214 1215 /* 1216 * Check if we should use the background registers for the two 1217 * stage translation. We don't need to check if we actually need 1218 * two stage translation as that happened before this function 1219 * was called. Background registers will be used if the guest has 1220 * forced a two stage translation to be on (in HS or M mode). 1221 */ 1222 if (!env->virt_enabled && two_stage) { 1223 use_background = true; 1224 } 1225 1226 if (mode == PRV_M || !riscv_cpu_cfg(env)->mmu) { 1227 *physical = addr; 1228 *ret_prot = PAGE_READ | PAGE_WRITE | PAGE_EXEC; 1229 return TRANSLATE_SUCCESS; 1230 } 1231 1232 *ret_prot = 0; 1233 1234 hwaddr base; 1235 int levels, ptidxbits, ptesize, vm, widened; 1236 1237 if (first_stage == true) { 1238 if (use_background) { 1239 if (riscv_cpu_mxl(env) == MXL_RV32) { 1240 base = (hwaddr)get_field(env->vsatp, SATP32_PPN) << PGSHIFT; 1241 vm = get_field(env->vsatp, SATP32_MODE); 1242 } else { 1243 base = (hwaddr)get_field(env->vsatp, SATP64_PPN) << PGSHIFT; 1244 vm = get_field(env->vsatp, SATP64_MODE); 1245 } 1246 } else { 1247 if (riscv_cpu_mxl(env) == MXL_RV32) { 1248 base = (hwaddr)get_field(env->satp, SATP32_PPN) << PGSHIFT; 1249 vm = get_field(env->satp, SATP32_MODE); 1250 } else { 1251 base = (hwaddr)get_field(env->satp, SATP64_PPN) << PGSHIFT; 1252 vm = get_field(env->satp, SATP64_MODE); 1253 } 1254 } 1255 widened = 0; 1256 } else { 1257 if (riscv_cpu_mxl(env) == MXL_RV32) { 1258 base = (hwaddr)get_field(env->hgatp, SATP32_PPN) << PGSHIFT; 1259 vm = get_field(env->hgatp, SATP32_MODE); 1260 } else { 1261 base = (hwaddr)get_field(env->hgatp, SATP64_PPN) << PGSHIFT; 1262 vm = get_field(env->hgatp, SATP64_MODE); 1263 } 1264 widened = 2; 1265 } 1266 1267 switch (vm) { 1268 case VM_1_10_SV32: 1269 levels = 2; ptidxbits = 10; ptesize = 4; break; 1270 case VM_1_10_SV39: 1271 levels = 3; ptidxbits = 9; ptesize = 8; break; 1272 case VM_1_10_SV48: 1273 levels = 4; ptidxbits = 9; ptesize = 8; break; 1274 case VM_1_10_SV57: 1275 levels = 5; ptidxbits = 9; ptesize = 8; break; 1276 case VM_1_10_MBARE: 1277 *physical = addr; 1278 *ret_prot = PAGE_READ | PAGE_WRITE | PAGE_EXEC; 1279 return TRANSLATE_SUCCESS; 1280 default: 1281 g_assert_not_reached(); 1282 } 1283 1284 CPUState *cs = env_cpu(env); 1285 int va_bits = PGSHIFT + levels * ptidxbits + widened; 1286 int sxlen = 16 << riscv_cpu_sxl(env); 1287 int sxlen_bytes = sxlen / 8; 1288 1289 if (first_stage == true) { 1290 target_ulong mask, masked_msbs; 1291 1292 if (sxlen > (va_bits - 1)) { 1293 mask = (1L << (sxlen - (va_bits - 1))) - 1; 1294 } else { 1295 mask = 0; 1296 } 1297 masked_msbs = (addr >> (va_bits - 1)) & mask; 1298 1299 if (masked_msbs != 0 && masked_msbs != mask) { 1300 return TRANSLATE_FAIL; 1301 } 1302 } else { 1303 if (vm != VM_1_10_SV32 && addr >> va_bits != 0) { 1304 return TRANSLATE_FAIL; 1305 } 1306 } 1307 1308 bool pbmte = env->menvcfg & MENVCFG_PBMTE; 1309 bool svade = riscv_cpu_cfg(env)->ext_svade; 1310 bool svadu = riscv_cpu_cfg(env)->ext_svadu; 1311 bool adue = svadu ? env->menvcfg & MENVCFG_ADUE : !svade; 1312 bool svrsw60t59b = riscv_cpu_cfg(env)->ext_svrsw60t59b; 1313 1314 if (first_stage && two_stage && env->virt_enabled) { 1315 pbmte = pbmte && (env->henvcfg & HENVCFG_PBMTE); 1316 adue = adue && (env->henvcfg & HENVCFG_ADUE); 1317 } 1318 1319 int ptshift = (levels - 1) * ptidxbits; 1320 target_ulong pte; 1321 hwaddr pte_addr; 1322 int i; 1323 1324 restart: 1325 for (i = 0; i < levels; i++, ptshift -= ptidxbits) { 1326 target_ulong idx; 1327 if (i == 0) { 1328 idx = (addr >> (PGSHIFT + ptshift)) & 1329 ((1 << (ptidxbits + widened)) - 1); 1330 } else { 1331 idx = (addr >> (PGSHIFT + ptshift)) & 1332 ((1 << ptidxbits) - 1); 1333 } 1334 1335 /* check that physical address of PTE is legal */ 1336 1337 if (two_stage && first_stage) { 1338 int vbase_prot; 1339 hwaddr vbase; 1340 1341 /* Do the second stage translation on the base PTE address. */ 1342 int vbase_ret = get_physical_address(env, &vbase, &vbase_prot, 1343 base, NULL, MMU_DATA_LOAD, 1344 MMUIdx_U, false, true, 1345 is_debug, false); 1346 1347 if (vbase_ret != TRANSLATE_SUCCESS) { 1348 if (fault_pte_addr) { 1349 *fault_pte_addr = (base + idx * ptesize) >> 2; 1350 } 1351 return TRANSLATE_G_STAGE_FAIL; 1352 } 1353 1354 pte_addr = vbase + idx * ptesize; 1355 } else { 1356 pte_addr = base + idx * ptesize; 1357 } 1358 1359 int pmp_prot; 1360 int pmp_ret = get_physical_address_pmp(env, &pmp_prot, pte_addr, 1361 sxlen_bytes, 1362 MMU_DATA_LOAD, PRV_S); 1363 if (pmp_ret != TRANSLATE_SUCCESS) { 1364 return TRANSLATE_PMP_FAIL; 1365 } 1366 1367 if (riscv_cpu_mxl(env) == MXL_RV32) { 1368 pte = address_space_ldl(cs->as, pte_addr, attrs, &res); 1369 } else { 1370 pte = address_space_ldq(cs->as, pte_addr, attrs, &res); 1371 } 1372 1373 if (res != MEMTX_OK) { 1374 return TRANSLATE_FAIL; 1375 } 1376 1377 if (riscv_cpu_sxl(env) == MXL_RV32) { 1378 ppn = pte >> PTE_PPN_SHIFT; 1379 } else { 1380 if (pte & PTE_RESERVED(svrsw60t59b)) { 1381 qemu_log_mask(LOG_GUEST_ERROR, "%s: reserved bits set in PTE: " 1382 "addr: 0x%" HWADDR_PRIx " pte: 0x" TARGET_FMT_lx "\n", 1383 __func__, pte_addr, pte); 1384 return TRANSLATE_FAIL; 1385 } 1386 1387 if (!pbmte && (pte & PTE_PBMT)) { 1388 /* Reserved without Svpbmt. */ 1389 qemu_log_mask(LOG_GUEST_ERROR, "%s: PBMT bits set in PTE, " 1390 "and Svpbmt extension is disabled: " 1391 "addr: 0x%" HWADDR_PRIx " pte: 0x" TARGET_FMT_lx "\n", 1392 __func__, pte_addr, pte); 1393 return TRANSLATE_FAIL; 1394 } 1395 1396 if (!riscv_cpu_cfg(env)->ext_svnapot && (pte & PTE_N)) { 1397 /* Reserved without Svnapot extension */ 1398 qemu_log_mask(LOG_GUEST_ERROR, "%s: N bit set in PTE, " 1399 "and Svnapot extension is disabled: " 1400 "addr: 0x%" HWADDR_PRIx " pte: 0x" TARGET_FMT_lx "\n", 1401 __func__, pte_addr, pte); 1402 return TRANSLATE_FAIL; 1403 } 1404 1405 ppn = (pte & (target_ulong)PTE_PPN_MASK) >> PTE_PPN_SHIFT; 1406 } 1407 1408 if (!(pte & PTE_V)) { 1409 /* Invalid PTE */ 1410 return TRANSLATE_FAIL; 1411 } 1412 1413 if (pte & (PTE_R | PTE_W | PTE_X)) { 1414 goto leaf; 1415 } 1416 1417 if (pte & (PTE_D | PTE_A | PTE_U | PTE_ATTR)) { 1418 /* D, A, and U bits are reserved in non-leaf/inner PTEs */ 1419 qemu_log_mask(LOG_GUEST_ERROR, "%s: D, A, or U bits set in non-leaf PTE: " 1420 "addr: 0x%" HWADDR_PRIx " pte: 0x" TARGET_FMT_lx "\n", 1421 __func__, pte_addr, pte); 1422 return TRANSLATE_FAIL; 1423 } 1424 /* Inner PTE, continue walking */ 1425 base = ppn << PGSHIFT; 1426 } 1427 1428 /* No leaf pte at any translation level. */ 1429 return TRANSLATE_FAIL; 1430 1431 leaf: 1432 if (ppn & ((1ULL << ptshift) - 1)) { 1433 /* Misaligned PPN */ 1434 qemu_log_mask(LOG_GUEST_ERROR, "%s: PPN bits in PTE is misaligned: " 1435 "addr: 0x%" HWADDR_PRIx " pte: 0x" TARGET_FMT_lx "\n", 1436 __func__, pte_addr, pte); 1437 return TRANSLATE_FAIL; 1438 } 1439 if (!pbmte && (pte & PTE_PBMT)) { 1440 /* Reserved without Svpbmt. */ 1441 qemu_log_mask(LOG_GUEST_ERROR, "%s: PBMT bits set in PTE, " 1442 "and Svpbmt extension is disabled: " 1443 "addr: 0x%" HWADDR_PRIx " pte: 0x" TARGET_FMT_lx "\n", 1444 __func__, pte_addr, pte); 1445 return TRANSLATE_FAIL; 1446 } 1447 1448 target_ulong rwx = pte & (PTE_R | PTE_W | PTE_X); 1449 /* Check for reserved combinations of RWX flags. */ 1450 switch (rwx) { 1451 case PTE_W | PTE_X: 1452 return TRANSLATE_FAIL; 1453 case PTE_W: 1454 /* if bcfi enabled, PTE_W is not reserved and shadow stack page */ 1455 if (cpu_get_bcfien(env) && first_stage) { 1456 sstack_page = true; 1457 /* 1458 * if ss index, read and write allowed. else if not a probe 1459 * then only read allowed 1460 */ 1461 rwx = is_sstack_idx ? (PTE_R | PTE_W) : (is_probe ? 0 : PTE_R); 1462 break; 1463 } 1464 return TRANSLATE_FAIL; 1465 case PTE_R: 1466 /* 1467 * no matter what's the `access_type`, shadow stack access to readonly 1468 * memory are always store page faults. During unwind, loads will be 1469 * promoted as store fault. 1470 */ 1471 if (is_sstack_idx) { 1472 return TRANSLATE_FAIL; 1473 } 1474 break; 1475 } 1476 1477 int prot = 0; 1478 if (rwx & PTE_R) { 1479 prot |= PAGE_READ; 1480 } 1481 if (rwx & PTE_W) { 1482 prot |= PAGE_WRITE; 1483 } 1484 if (rwx & PTE_X) { 1485 bool mxr = false; 1486 1487 /* 1488 * Use mstatus for first stage or for the second stage without 1489 * virt_enabled (MPRV+MPV) 1490 */ 1491 if (first_stage || !env->virt_enabled) { 1492 mxr = get_field(env->mstatus, MSTATUS_MXR); 1493 } 1494 1495 /* MPRV+MPV case, check VSSTATUS */ 1496 if (first_stage && two_stage && !env->virt_enabled) { 1497 mxr |= get_field(env->vsstatus, MSTATUS_MXR); 1498 } 1499 1500 /* 1501 * Setting MXR at HS-level overrides both VS-stage and G-stage 1502 * execute-only permissions 1503 */ 1504 if (env->virt_enabled) { 1505 mxr |= get_field(env->mstatus_hs, MSTATUS_MXR); 1506 } 1507 1508 if (mxr) { 1509 prot |= PAGE_READ; 1510 } 1511 prot |= PAGE_EXEC; 1512 } 1513 1514 if (pte & PTE_U) { 1515 if (mode != PRV_U) { 1516 if (!mmuidx_sum(mmu_idx)) { 1517 return TRANSLATE_FAIL; 1518 } 1519 /* SUM allows only read+write, not execute. */ 1520 prot &= PAGE_READ | PAGE_WRITE; 1521 } 1522 } else if (mode != PRV_S) { 1523 /* Supervisor PTE flags when not S mode */ 1524 return TRANSLATE_FAIL; 1525 } 1526 1527 if (!((prot >> access_type) & 1)) { 1528 /* 1529 * Access check failed, access check failures for shadow stack are 1530 * access faults. 1531 */ 1532 return sstack_page ? TRANSLATE_PMP_FAIL : TRANSLATE_FAIL; 1533 } 1534 1535 target_ulong updated_pte = pte; 1536 1537 /* 1538 * If ADUE is enabled, set accessed and dirty bits. 1539 * Otherwise raise an exception if necessary. 1540 */ 1541 if (adue) { 1542 updated_pte |= PTE_A | (access_type == MMU_DATA_STORE ? PTE_D : 0); 1543 } else if (!(pte & PTE_A) || 1544 (access_type == MMU_DATA_STORE && !(pte & PTE_D))) { 1545 return TRANSLATE_FAIL; 1546 } 1547 1548 /* Page table updates need to be atomic with MTTCG enabled */ 1549 if (updated_pte != pte && !is_debug) { 1550 if (!adue) { 1551 return TRANSLATE_FAIL; 1552 } 1553 1554 /* 1555 * - if accessed or dirty bits need updating, and the PTE is 1556 * in RAM, then we do so atomically with a compare and swap. 1557 * - if the PTE is in IO space or ROM, then it can't be updated 1558 * and we return TRANSLATE_FAIL. 1559 * - if the PTE changed by the time we went to update it, then 1560 * it is no longer valid and we must re-walk the page table. 1561 */ 1562 MemoryRegion *mr; 1563 hwaddr l = sxlen_bytes, addr1; 1564 mr = address_space_translate(cs->as, pte_addr, &addr1, &l, 1565 false, MEMTXATTRS_UNSPECIFIED); 1566 if (memory_region_is_ram(mr)) { 1567 target_ulong *pte_pa = qemu_map_ram_ptr(mr->ram_block, addr1); 1568 target_ulong old_pte; 1569 if (riscv_cpu_sxl(env) == MXL_RV32) { 1570 old_pte = qatomic_cmpxchg((uint32_t *)pte_pa, cpu_to_le32(pte), cpu_to_le32(updated_pte)); 1571 old_pte = le32_to_cpu(old_pte); 1572 } else { 1573 old_pte = qatomic_cmpxchg(pte_pa, cpu_to_le64(pte), cpu_to_le64(updated_pte)); 1574 old_pte = le64_to_cpu(old_pte); 1575 } 1576 if (old_pte != pte) { 1577 goto restart; 1578 } 1579 pte = updated_pte; 1580 } else { 1581 /* 1582 * Misconfigured PTE in ROM (AD bits are not preset) or 1583 * PTE is in IO space and can't be updated atomically. 1584 */ 1585 return TRANSLATE_FAIL; 1586 } 1587 } 1588 1589 /* For superpage mappings, make a fake leaf PTE for the TLB's benefit. */ 1590 target_ulong vpn = addr >> PGSHIFT; 1591 1592 if (riscv_cpu_cfg(env)->ext_svnapot && (pte & PTE_N)) { 1593 napot_bits = ctzl(ppn) + 1; 1594 if ((i != (levels - 1)) || (napot_bits != 4)) { 1595 return TRANSLATE_FAIL; 1596 } 1597 } 1598 1599 napot_mask = (1 << napot_bits) - 1; 1600 *physical = (((ppn & ~napot_mask) | (vpn & napot_mask) | 1601 (vpn & (((target_ulong)1 << ptshift) - 1)) 1602 ) << PGSHIFT) | (addr & ~TARGET_PAGE_MASK); 1603 1604 /* 1605 * Remove write permission unless this is a store, or the page is 1606 * already dirty, so that we TLB miss on later writes to update 1607 * the dirty bit. 1608 */ 1609 if (access_type != MMU_DATA_STORE && !(pte & PTE_D)) { 1610 prot &= ~PAGE_WRITE; 1611 } 1612 *ret_prot = prot; 1613 1614 return TRANSLATE_SUCCESS; 1615 } 1616 1617 static void raise_mmu_exception(CPURISCVState *env, target_ulong address, 1618 MMUAccessType access_type, bool pmp_violation, 1619 bool first_stage, bool two_stage, 1620 bool two_stage_indirect) 1621 { 1622 CPUState *cs = env_cpu(env); 1623 1624 switch (access_type) { 1625 case MMU_INST_FETCH: 1626 if (pmp_violation) { 1627 cs->exception_index = RISCV_EXCP_INST_ACCESS_FAULT; 1628 } else if (env->virt_enabled && !first_stage) { 1629 cs->exception_index = RISCV_EXCP_INST_GUEST_PAGE_FAULT; 1630 } else { 1631 cs->exception_index = RISCV_EXCP_INST_PAGE_FAULT; 1632 } 1633 break; 1634 case MMU_DATA_LOAD: 1635 if (pmp_violation) { 1636 cs->exception_index = RISCV_EXCP_LOAD_ACCESS_FAULT; 1637 } else if (two_stage && !first_stage) { 1638 cs->exception_index = RISCV_EXCP_LOAD_GUEST_ACCESS_FAULT; 1639 } else { 1640 cs->exception_index = RISCV_EXCP_LOAD_PAGE_FAULT; 1641 } 1642 break; 1643 case MMU_DATA_STORE: 1644 if (pmp_violation) { 1645 cs->exception_index = RISCV_EXCP_STORE_AMO_ACCESS_FAULT; 1646 } else if (two_stage && !first_stage) { 1647 cs->exception_index = RISCV_EXCP_STORE_GUEST_AMO_ACCESS_FAULT; 1648 } else { 1649 cs->exception_index = RISCV_EXCP_STORE_PAGE_FAULT; 1650 } 1651 break; 1652 default: 1653 g_assert_not_reached(); 1654 } 1655 env->badaddr = address; 1656 env->two_stage_lookup = two_stage; 1657 env->two_stage_indirect_lookup = two_stage_indirect; 1658 } 1659 1660 hwaddr riscv_cpu_get_phys_page_debug(CPUState *cs, vaddr addr) 1661 { 1662 RISCVCPU *cpu = RISCV_CPU(cs); 1663 CPURISCVState *env = &cpu->env; 1664 hwaddr phys_addr; 1665 int prot; 1666 int mmu_idx = riscv_env_mmu_index(&cpu->env, false); 1667 1668 if (get_physical_address(env, &phys_addr, &prot, addr, NULL, 0, mmu_idx, 1669 true, env->virt_enabled, true, false)) { 1670 return -1; 1671 } 1672 1673 if (env->virt_enabled) { 1674 if (get_physical_address(env, &phys_addr, &prot, phys_addr, NULL, 1675 0, MMUIdx_U, false, true, true, false)) { 1676 return -1; 1677 } 1678 } 1679 1680 return phys_addr & TARGET_PAGE_MASK; 1681 } 1682 1683 void riscv_cpu_do_transaction_failed(CPUState *cs, hwaddr physaddr, 1684 vaddr addr, unsigned size, 1685 MMUAccessType access_type, 1686 int mmu_idx, MemTxAttrs attrs, 1687 MemTxResult response, uintptr_t retaddr) 1688 { 1689 RISCVCPU *cpu = RISCV_CPU(cs); 1690 CPURISCVState *env = &cpu->env; 1691 1692 if (access_type == MMU_DATA_STORE) { 1693 cs->exception_index = RISCV_EXCP_STORE_AMO_ACCESS_FAULT; 1694 } else if (access_type == MMU_DATA_LOAD) { 1695 cs->exception_index = RISCV_EXCP_LOAD_ACCESS_FAULT; 1696 } else { 1697 cs->exception_index = RISCV_EXCP_INST_ACCESS_FAULT; 1698 } 1699 1700 env->badaddr = addr; 1701 env->two_stage_lookup = mmuidx_2stage(mmu_idx); 1702 env->two_stage_indirect_lookup = false; 1703 cpu_loop_exit_restore(cs, retaddr); 1704 } 1705 1706 void riscv_cpu_do_unaligned_access(CPUState *cs, vaddr addr, 1707 MMUAccessType access_type, int mmu_idx, 1708 uintptr_t retaddr) 1709 { 1710 RISCVCPU *cpu = RISCV_CPU(cs); 1711 CPURISCVState *env = &cpu->env; 1712 switch (access_type) { 1713 case MMU_INST_FETCH: 1714 cs->exception_index = RISCV_EXCP_INST_ADDR_MIS; 1715 break; 1716 case MMU_DATA_LOAD: 1717 cs->exception_index = RISCV_EXCP_LOAD_ADDR_MIS; 1718 /* shadow stack mis aligned accesses are access faults */ 1719 if (mmu_idx & MMU_IDX_SS_WRITE) { 1720 cs->exception_index = RISCV_EXCP_LOAD_ACCESS_FAULT; 1721 } 1722 break; 1723 case MMU_DATA_STORE: 1724 cs->exception_index = RISCV_EXCP_STORE_AMO_ADDR_MIS; 1725 /* shadow stack mis aligned accesses are access faults */ 1726 if (mmu_idx & MMU_IDX_SS_WRITE) { 1727 cs->exception_index = RISCV_EXCP_STORE_AMO_ACCESS_FAULT; 1728 } 1729 break; 1730 default: 1731 g_assert_not_reached(); 1732 } 1733 env->badaddr = addr; 1734 env->two_stage_lookup = mmuidx_2stage(mmu_idx); 1735 env->two_stage_indirect_lookup = false; 1736 cpu_loop_exit_restore(cs, retaddr); 1737 } 1738 1739 1740 static void pmu_tlb_fill_incr_ctr(RISCVCPU *cpu, MMUAccessType access_type) 1741 { 1742 enum riscv_pmu_event_idx pmu_event_type; 1743 1744 switch (access_type) { 1745 case MMU_INST_FETCH: 1746 pmu_event_type = RISCV_PMU_EVENT_CACHE_ITLB_PREFETCH_MISS; 1747 break; 1748 case MMU_DATA_LOAD: 1749 pmu_event_type = RISCV_PMU_EVENT_CACHE_DTLB_READ_MISS; 1750 break; 1751 case MMU_DATA_STORE: 1752 pmu_event_type = RISCV_PMU_EVENT_CACHE_DTLB_WRITE_MISS; 1753 break; 1754 default: 1755 return; 1756 } 1757 1758 riscv_pmu_incr_ctr(cpu, pmu_event_type); 1759 } 1760 1761 bool riscv_cpu_tlb_fill(CPUState *cs, vaddr address, int size, 1762 MMUAccessType access_type, int mmu_idx, 1763 bool probe, uintptr_t retaddr) 1764 { 1765 RISCVCPU *cpu = RISCV_CPU(cs); 1766 CPURISCVState *env = &cpu->env; 1767 vaddr im_address; 1768 hwaddr pa = 0; 1769 int prot, prot2, prot_pmp; 1770 bool pmp_violation = false; 1771 bool first_stage_error = true; 1772 bool two_stage_lookup = mmuidx_2stage(mmu_idx); 1773 bool two_stage_indirect_error = false; 1774 int ret = TRANSLATE_FAIL; 1775 int mode = mmuidx_priv(mmu_idx); 1776 /* default TLB page size */ 1777 hwaddr tlb_size = TARGET_PAGE_SIZE; 1778 1779 env->guest_phys_fault_addr = 0; 1780 1781 qemu_log_mask(CPU_LOG_MMU, "%s ad %" VADDR_PRIx " rw %d mmu_idx %d\n", 1782 __func__, address, access_type, mmu_idx); 1783 1784 pmu_tlb_fill_incr_ctr(cpu, access_type); 1785 if (two_stage_lookup) { 1786 /* Two stage lookup */ 1787 ret = get_physical_address(env, &pa, &prot, address, 1788 &env->guest_phys_fault_addr, access_type, 1789 mmu_idx, true, true, false, probe); 1790 1791 /* 1792 * A G-stage exception may be triggered during two state lookup. 1793 * And the env->guest_phys_fault_addr has already been set in 1794 * get_physical_address(). 1795 */ 1796 if (ret == TRANSLATE_G_STAGE_FAIL) { 1797 first_stage_error = false; 1798 two_stage_indirect_error = true; 1799 } 1800 1801 qemu_log_mask(CPU_LOG_MMU, 1802 "%s 1st-stage address=%" VADDR_PRIx " ret %d physical " 1803 HWADDR_FMT_plx " prot %d\n", 1804 __func__, address, ret, pa, prot); 1805 1806 if (ret == TRANSLATE_SUCCESS) { 1807 /* Second stage lookup */ 1808 im_address = pa; 1809 1810 ret = get_physical_address(env, &pa, &prot2, im_address, NULL, 1811 access_type, MMUIdx_U, false, true, 1812 false, probe); 1813 1814 qemu_log_mask(CPU_LOG_MMU, 1815 "%s 2nd-stage address=%" VADDR_PRIx 1816 " ret %d physical " 1817 HWADDR_FMT_plx " prot %d\n", 1818 __func__, im_address, ret, pa, prot2); 1819 1820 prot &= prot2; 1821 1822 if (ret == TRANSLATE_SUCCESS) { 1823 ret = get_physical_address_pmp(env, &prot_pmp, pa, 1824 size, access_type, mode); 1825 tlb_size = pmp_get_tlb_size(env, pa); 1826 1827 qemu_log_mask(CPU_LOG_MMU, 1828 "%s PMP address=" HWADDR_FMT_plx " ret %d prot" 1829 " %d tlb_size %" HWADDR_PRIu "\n", 1830 __func__, pa, ret, prot_pmp, tlb_size); 1831 1832 prot &= prot_pmp; 1833 } else { 1834 /* 1835 * Guest physical address translation failed, this is a HS 1836 * level exception 1837 */ 1838 first_stage_error = false; 1839 if (ret != TRANSLATE_PMP_FAIL) { 1840 env->guest_phys_fault_addr = (im_address | 1841 (address & 1842 (TARGET_PAGE_SIZE - 1))) >> 2; 1843 } 1844 } 1845 } 1846 } else { 1847 /* Single stage lookup */ 1848 ret = get_physical_address(env, &pa, &prot, address, NULL, 1849 access_type, mmu_idx, true, false, false, 1850 probe); 1851 1852 qemu_log_mask(CPU_LOG_MMU, 1853 "%s address=%" VADDR_PRIx " ret %d physical " 1854 HWADDR_FMT_plx " prot %d\n", 1855 __func__, address, ret, pa, prot); 1856 1857 if (ret == TRANSLATE_SUCCESS) { 1858 ret = get_physical_address_pmp(env, &prot_pmp, pa, 1859 size, access_type, mode); 1860 tlb_size = pmp_get_tlb_size(env, pa); 1861 1862 qemu_log_mask(CPU_LOG_MMU, 1863 "%s PMP address=" HWADDR_FMT_plx " ret %d prot" 1864 " %d tlb_size %" HWADDR_PRIu "\n", 1865 __func__, pa, ret, prot_pmp, tlb_size); 1866 1867 prot &= prot_pmp; 1868 } 1869 } 1870 1871 if (ret == TRANSLATE_PMP_FAIL) { 1872 pmp_violation = true; 1873 } 1874 1875 if (ret == TRANSLATE_SUCCESS) { 1876 tlb_set_page(cs, address & ~(tlb_size - 1), pa & ~(tlb_size - 1), 1877 prot, mmu_idx, tlb_size); 1878 return true; 1879 } else if (probe) { 1880 return false; 1881 } else { 1882 int wp_access = 0; 1883 1884 if (access_type == MMU_DATA_LOAD) { 1885 wp_access |= BP_MEM_READ; 1886 } else if (access_type == MMU_DATA_STORE) { 1887 wp_access |= BP_MEM_WRITE; 1888 } 1889 1890 /* 1891 * If a watchpoint isn't found for 'addr' this will 1892 * be a no-op and we'll resume the mmu_exception path. 1893 * Otherwise we'll throw a debug exception and execution 1894 * will continue elsewhere. 1895 */ 1896 cpu_check_watchpoint(cs, address, size, MEMTXATTRS_UNSPECIFIED, 1897 wp_access, retaddr); 1898 1899 raise_mmu_exception(env, address, access_type, pmp_violation, 1900 first_stage_error, two_stage_lookup, 1901 two_stage_indirect_error); 1902 cpu_loop_exit_restore(cs, retaddr); 1903 } 1904 1905 return true; 1906 } 1907 1908 static target_ulong riscv_transformed_insn(CPURISCVState *env, 1909 target_ulong insn, 1910 target_ulong taddr) 1911 { 1912 target_ulong xinsn = 0; 1913 target_ulong access_rs1 = 0, access_imm = 0, access_size = 0; 1914 1915 /* 1916 * Only Quadrant 0 and Quadrant 2 of RVC instruction space need to 1917 * be uncompressed. The Quadrant 1 of RVC instruction space need 1918 * not be transformed because these instructions won't generate 1919 * any load/store trap. 1920 */ 1921 1922 if ((insn & 0x3) != 0x3) { 1923 /* Transform 16bit instruction into 32bit instruction */ 1924 switch (GET_C_OP(insn)) { 1925 case OPC_RISC_C_OP_QUAD0: /* Quadrant 0 */ 1926 switch (GET_C_FUNC(insn)) { 1927 case OPC_RISC_C_FUNC_FLD_LQ: 1928 if (riscv_cpu_xlen(env) != 128) { /* C.FLD (RV32/64) */ 1929 xinsn = OPC_RISC_FLD; 1930 xinsn = SET_RD(xinsn, GET_C_RS2S(insn)); 1931 access_rs1 = GET_C_RS1S(insn); 1932 access_imm = GET_C_LD_IMM(insn); 1933 access_size = 8; 1934 } 1935 break; 1936 case OPC_RISC_C_FUNC_LW: /* C.LW */ 1937 xinsn = OPC_RISC_LW; 1938 xinsn = SET_RD(xinsn, GET_C_RS2S(insn)); 1939 access_rs1 = GET_C_RS1S(insn); 1940 access_imm = GET_C_LW_IMM(insn); 1941 access_size = 4; 1942 break; 1943 case OPC_RISC_C_FUNC_FLW_LD: 1944 if (riscv_cpu_xlen(env) == 32) { /* C.FLW (RV32) */ 1945 xinsn = OPC_RISC_FLW; 1946 xinsn = SET_RD(xinsn, GET_C_RS2S(insn)); 1947 access_rs1 = GET_C_RS1S(insn); 1948 access_imm = GET_C_LW_IMM(insn); 1949 access_size = 4; 1950 } else { /* C.LD (RV64/RV128) */ 1951 xinsn = OPC_RISC_LD; 1952 xinsn = SET_RD(xinsn, GET_C_RS2S(insn)); 1953 access_rs1 = GET_C_RS1S(insn); 1954 access_imm = GET_C_LD_IMM(insn); 1955 access_size = 8; 1956 } 1957 break; 1958 case OPC_RISC_C_FUNC_FSD_SQ: 1959 if (riscv_cpu_xlen(env) != 128) { /* C.FSD (RV32/64) */ 1960 xinsn = OPC_RISC_FSD; 1961 xinsn = SET_RS2(xinsn, GET_C_RS2S(insn)); 1962 access_rs1 = GET_C_RS1S(insn); 1963 access_imm = GET_C_SD_IMM(insn); 1964 access_size = 8; 1965 } 1966 break; 1967 case OPC_RISC_C_FUNC_SW: /* C.SW */ 1968 xinsn = OPC_RISC_SW; 1969 xinsn = SET_RS2(xinsn, GET_C_RS2S(insn)); 1970 access_rs1 = GET_C_RS1S(insn); 1971 access_imm = GET_C_SW_IMM(insn); 1972 access_size = 4; 1973 break; 1974 case OPC_RISC_C_FUNC_FSW_SD: 1975 if (riscv_cpu_xlen(env) == 32) { /* C.FSW (RV32) */ 1976 xinsn = OPC_RISC_FSW; 1977 xinsn = SET_RS2(xinsn, GET_C_RS2S(insn)); 1978 access_rs1 = GET_C_RS1S(insn); 1979 access_imm = GET_C_SW_IMM(insn); 1980 access_size = 4; 1981 } else { /* C.SD (RV64/RV128) */ 1982 xinsn = OPC_RISC_SD; 1983 xinsn = SET_RS2(xinsn, GET_C_RS2S(insn)); 1984 access_rs1 = GET_C_RS1S(insn); 1985 access_imm = GET_C_SD_IMM(insn); 1986 access_size = 8; 1987 } 1988 break; 1989 default: 1990 break; 1991 } 1992 break; 1993 case OPC_RISC_C_OP_QUAD2: /* Quadrant 2 */ 1994 switch (GET_C_FUNC(insn)) { 1995 case OPC_RISC_C_FUNC_FLDSP_LQSP: 1996 if (riscv_cpu_xlen(env) != 128) { /* C.FLDSP (RV32/64) */ 1997 xinsn = OPC_RISC_FLD; 1998 xinsn = SET_RD(xinsn, GET_C_RD(insn)); 1999 access_rs1 = 2; 2000 access_imm = GET_C_LDSP_IMM(insn); 2001 access_size = 8; 2002 } 2003 break; 2004 case OPC_RISC_C_FUNC_LWSP: /* C.LWSP */ 2005 xinsn = OPC_RISC_LW; 2006 xinsn = SET_RD(xinsn, GET_C_RD(insn)); 2007 access_rs1 = 2; 2008 access_imm = GET_C_LWSP_IMM(insn); 2009 access_size = 4; 2010 break; 2011 case OPC_RISC_C_FUNC_FLWSP_LDSP: 2012 if (riscv_cpu_xlen(env) == 32) { /* C.FLWSP (RV32) */ 2013 xinsn = OPC_RISC_FLW; 2014 xinsn = SET_RD(xinsn, GET_C_RD(insn)); 2015 access_rs1 = 2; 2016 access_imm = GET_C_LWSP_IMM(insn); 2017 access_size = 4; 2018 } else { /* C.LDSP (RV64/RV128) */ 2019 xinsn = OPC_RISC_LD; 2020 xinsn = SET_RD(xinsn, GET_C_RD(insn)); 2021 access_rs1 = 2; 2022 access_imm = GET_C_LDSP_IMM(insn); 2023 access_size = 8; 2024 } 2025 break; 2026 case OPC_RISC_C_FUNC_FSDSP_SQSP: 2027 if (riscv_cpu_xlen(env) != 128) { /* C.FSDSP (RV32/64) */ 2028 xinsn = OPC_RISC_FSD; 2029 xinsn = SET_RS2(xinsn, GET_C_RS2(insn)); 2030 access_rs1 = 2; 2031 access_imm = GET_C_SDSP_IMM(insn); 2032 access_size = 8; 2033 } 2034 break; 2035 case OPC_RISC_C_FUNC_SWSP: /* C.SWSP */ 2036 xinsn = OPC_RISC_SW; 2037 xinsn = SET_RS2(xinsn, GET_C_RS2(insn)); 2038 access_rs1 = 2; 2039 access_imm = GET_C_SWSP_IMM(insn); 2040 access_size = 4; 2041 break; 2042 case 7: 2043 if (riscv_cpu_xlen(env) == 32) { /* C.FSWSP (RV32) */ 2044 xinsn = OPC_RISC_FSW; 2045 xinsn = SET_RS2(xinsn, GET_C_RS2(insn)); 2046 access_rs1 = 2; 2047 access_imm = GET_C_SWSP_IMM(insn); 2048 access_size = 4; 2049 } else { /* C.SDSP (RV64/RV128) */ 2050 xinsn = OPC_RISC_SD; 2051 xinsn = SET_RS2(xinsn, GET_C_RS2(insn)); 2052 access_rs1 = 2; 2053 access_imm = GET_C_SDSP_IMM(insn); 2054 access_size = 8; 2055 } 2056 break; 2057 default: 2058 break; 2059 } 2060 break; 2061 default: 2062 break; 2063 } 2064 2065 /* 2066 * Clear Bit1 of transformed instruction to indicate that 2067 * original insruction was a 16bit instruction 2068 */ 2069 xinsn &= ~((target_ulong)0x2); 2070 } else { 2071 /* Transform 32bit (or wider) instructions */ 2072 switch (MASK_OP_MAJOR(insn)) { 2073 case OPC_RISC_ATOMIC: 2074 xinsn = insn; 2075 access_rs1 = GET_RS1(insn); 2076 access_size = 1 << GET_FUNCT3(insn); 2077 break; 2078 case OPC_RISC_LOAD: 2079 case OPC_RISC_FP_LOAD: 2080 xinsn = SET_I_IMM(insn, 0); 2081 access_rs1 = GET_RS1(insn); 2082 access_imm = GET_IMM(insn); 2083 access_size = 1 << GET_FUNCT3(insn); 2084 break; 2085 case OPC_RISC_STORE: 2086 case OPC_RISC_FP_STORE: 2087 xinsn = SET_S_IMM(insn, 0); 2088 access_rs1 = GET_RS1(insn); 2089 access_imm = GET_STORE_IMM(insn); 2090 access_size = 1 << GET_FUNCT3(insn); 2091 break; 2092 case OPC_RISC_SYSTEM: 2093 if (MASK_OP_SYSTEM(insn) == OPC_RISC_HLVHSV) { 2094 xinsn = insn; 2095 access_rs1 = GET_RS1(insn); 2096 access_size = 1 << ((GET_FUNCT7(insn) >> 1) & 0x3); 2097 access_size = 1 << access_size; 2098 } 2099 break; 2100 default: 2101 break; 2102 } 2103 } 2104 2105 if (access_size) { 2106 xinsn = SET_RS1(xinsn, (taddr - (env->gpr[access_rs1] + access_imm)) & 2107 (access_size - 1)); 2108 } 2109 2110 return xinsn; 2111 } 2112 2113 static target_ulong promote_load_fault(target_ulong orig_cause) 2114 { 2115 switch (orig_cause) { 2116 case RISCV_EXCP_LOAD_GUEST_ACCESS_FAULT: 2117 return RISCV_EXCP_STORE_GUEST_AMO_ACCESS_FAULT; 2118 2119 case RISCV_EXCP_LOAD_ACCESS_FAULT: 2120 return RISCV_EXCP_STORE_AMO_ACCESS_FAULT; 2121 2122 case RISCV_EXCP_LOAD_PAGE_FAULT: 2123 return RISCV_EXCP_STORE_PAGE_FAULT; 2124 } 2125 2126 /* if no promotion, return original cause */ 2127 return orig_cause; 2128 } 2129 2130 static void riscv_do_nmi(CPURISCVState *env, target_ulong cause, bool virt) 2131 { 2132 env->mnstatus = set_field(env->mnstatus, MNSTATUS_NMIE, false); 2133 env->mnstatus = set_field(env->mnstatus, MNSTATUS_MNPV, virt); 2134 env->mnstatus = set_field(env->mnstatus, MNSTATUS_MNPP, env->priv); 2135 env->mncause = cause; 2136 env->mnepc = env->pc; 2137 env->pc = env->rnmi_irqvec; 2138 2139 if (cpu_get_fcfien(env)) { 2140 env->mnstatus = set_field(env->mnstatus, MNSTATUS_MNPELP, env->elp); 2141 } 2142 2143 /* Trapping to M mode, virt is disabled */ 2144 riscv_cpu_set_mode(env, PRV_M, false); 2145 } 2146 2147 /* 2148 * Handle Traps 2149 * 2150 * Adapted from Spike's processor_t::take_trap. 2151 * 2152 */ 2153 void riscv_cpu_do_interrupt(CPUState *cs) 2154 { 2155 RISCVCPU *cpu = RISCV_CPU(cs); 2156 CPURISCVState *env = &cpu->env; 2157 bool virt = env->virt_enabled; 2158 bool write_gva = false; 2159 bool always_storeamo = (env->excp_uw2 & RISCV_UW2_ALWAYS_STORE_AMO); 2160 bool vsmode_exc; 2161 uint64_t s; 2162 int mode; 2163 2164 /* 2165 * cs->exception is 32-bits wide unlike mcause which is XLEN-bits wide 2166 * so we mask off the MSB and separate into trap type and cause. 2167 */ 2168 bool async = !!(cs->exception_index & RISCV_EXCP_INT_FLAG); 2169 target_ulong cause = cs->exception_index & RISCV_EXCP_INT_MASK; 2170 uint64_t deleg = async ? env->mideleg : env->medeleg; 2171 bool s_injected = env->mvip & (1ULL << cause) & env->mvien && 2172 !(env->mip & (1ULL << cause)); 2173 bool vs_injected = env->hvip & (1ULL << cause) & env->hvien && 2174 !(env->mip & (1ULL << cause)); 2175 bool smode_double_trap = false; 2176 uint64_t hdeleg = async ? env->hideleg : env->hedeleg; 2177 const bool prev_virt = env->virt_enabled; 2178 const target_ulong prev_priv = env->priv; 2179 uint64_t last_pc = env->pc; 2180 target_ulong tval = 0; 2181 target_ulong tinst = 0; 2182 target_ulong htval = 0; 2183 target_ulong mtval2 = 0; 2184 target_ulong src; 2185 int sxlen = 0; 2186 int mxlen = 16 << riscv_cpu_mxl(env); 2187 bool nnmi_excep = false; 2188 2189 if (cpu->cfg.ext_smrnmi && env->rnmip && async) { 2190 riscv_do_nmi(env, cause | ((target_ulong)1U << (mxlen - 1)), 2191 env->virt_enabled); 2192 return; 2193 } 2194 2195 if (!async) { 2196 /* set tval to badaddr for traps with address information */ 2197 switch (cause) { 2198 #ifdef CONFIG_TCG 2199 case RISCV_EXCP_SEMIHOST: 2200 do_common_semihosting(cs); 2201 env->pc += 4; 2202 qemu_plugin_vcpu_hostcall_cb(cs, last_pc); 2203 return; 2204 #endif 2205 case RISCV_EXCP_LOAD_GUEST_ACCESS_FAULT: 2206 case RISCV_EXCP_STORE_GUEST_AMO_ACCESS_FAULT: 2207 case RISCV_EXCP_LOAD_ADDR_MIS: 2208 case RISCV_EXCP_STORE_AMO_ADDR_MIS: 2209 case RISCV_EXCP_LOAD_ACCESS_FAULT: 2210 case RISCV_EXCP_STORE_AMO_ACCESS_FAULT: 2211 case RISCV_EXCP_LOAD_PAGE_FAULT: 2212 case RISCV_EXCP_STORE_PAGE_FAULT: 2213 if (always_storeamo) { 2214 cause = promote_load_fault(cause); 2215 } 2216 write_gva = env->two_stage_lookup; 2217 tval = env->badaddr; 2218 if (env->two_stage_indirect_lookup) { 2219 /* 2220 * special pseudoinstruction for G-stage fault taken while 2221 * doing VS-stage page table walk. 2222 */ 2223 tinst = (riscv_cpu_xlen(env) == 32) ? 0x00002000 : 0x00003000; 2224 } else { 2225 /* 2226 * The "Addr. Offset" field in transformed instruction is 2227 * non-zero only for misaligned access. 2228 */ 2229 tinst = riscv_transformed_insn(env, env->bins, tval); 2230 } 2231 break; 2232 case RISCV_EXCP_INST_GUEST_PAGE_FAULT: 2233 case RISCV_EXCP_INST_ADDR_MIS: 2234 case RISCV_EXCP_INST_ACCESS_FAULT: 2235 case RISCV_EXCP_INST_PAGE_FAULT: 2236 write_gva = env->two_stage_lookup; 2237 tval = env->badaddr; 2238 if (env->two_stage_indirect_lookup) { 2239 /* 2240 * special pseudoinstruction for G-stage fault taken while 2241 * doing VS-stage page table walk. 2242 */ 2243 tinst = (riscv_cpu_xlen(env) == 32) ? 0x00002000 : 0x00003000; 2244 } 2245 break; 2246 case RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST: 2247 case RISCV_EXCP_VIRT_INSTRUCTION_FAULT: 2248 tval = env->bins; 2249 break; 2250 case RISCV_EXCP_BREAKPOINT: 2251 tval = env->badaddr; 2252 if (cs->watchpoint_hit) { 2253 tval = cs->watchpoint_hit->hitaddr; 2254 cs->watchpoint_hit = NULL; 2255 } 2256 break; 2257 case RISCV_EXCP_SW_CHECK: 2258 tval = env->sw_check_code; 2259 break; 2260 default: 2261 break; 2262 } 2263 /* ecall is dispatched as one cause so translate based on mode */ 2264 if (cause == RISCV_EXCP_U_ECALL) { 2265 assert(env->priv <= 3); 2266 2267 if (env->priv == PRV_M) { 2268 cause = RISCV_EXCP_M_ECALL; 2269 } else if (env->priv == PRV_S && env->virt_enabled) { 2270 cause = RISCV_EXCP_VS_ECALL; 2271 } else if (env->priv == PRV_S && !env->virt_enabled) { 2272 cause = RISCV_EXCP_S_ECALL; 2273 } else if (env->priv == PRV_U) { 2274 cause = RISCV_EXCP_U_ECALL; 2275 } 2276 } 2277 } 2278 2279 trace_riscv_trap(env->mhartid, async, cause, env->pc, tval, 2280 riscv_cpu_get_trap_name(cause, async)); 2281 2282 qemu_log_mask(CPU_LOG_INT, 2283 "%s: hart:"TARGET_FMT_ld", async:%d, cause:"TARGET_FMT_lx", " 2284 "epc:0x"TARGET_FMT_lx", tval:0x"TARGET_FMT_lx", desc=%s\n", 2285 __func__, env->mhartid, async, cause, env->pc, tval, 2286 riscv_cpu_get_trap_name(cause, async)); 2287 2288 mode = env->priv <= PRV_S && cause < 64 && 2289 (((deleg >> cause) & 1) || s_injected || vs_injected) ? PRV_S : PRV_M; 2290 2291 vsmode_exc = env->virt_enabled && cause < 64 && 2292 (((hdeleg >> cause) & 1) || vs_injected); 2293 2294 /* 2295 * Check double trap condition only if already in S-mode and targeting 2296 * S-mode 2297 */ 2298 if (cpu->cfg.ext_ssdbltrp && env->priv == PRV_S && mode == PRV_S) { 2299 bool dte = (env->menvcfg & MENVCFG_DTE) != 0; 2300 bool sdt = (env->mstatus & MSTATUS_SDT) != 0; 2301 /* In VS or HS */ 2302 if (riscv_has_ext(env, RVH)) { 2303 if (vsmode_exc) { 2304 /* VS -> VS, use henvcfg instead of menvcfg*/ 2305 dte = (env->henvcfg & HENVCFG_DTE) != 0; 2306 } else if (env->virt_enabled) { 2307 /* VS -> HS, use mstatus_hs */ 2308 sdt = (env->mstatus_hs & MSTATUS_SDT) != 0; 2309 } 2310 } 2311 smode_double_trap = dte && sdt; 2312 if (smode_double_trap) { 2313 mode = PRV_M; 2314 } 2315 } 2316 2317 if (mode == PRV_S) { 2318 /* handle the trap in S-mode */ 2319 /* save elp status */ 2320 if (cpu_get_fcfien(env)) { 2321 env->mstatus = set_field(env->mstatus, MSTATUS_SPELP, env->elp); 2322 } 2323 2324 if (riscv_has_ext(env, RVH)) { 2325 if (vsmode_exc) { 2326 /* Trap to VS mode */ 2327 /* 2328 * See if we need to adjust cause. Yes if its VS mode interrupt 2329 * no if hypervisor has delegated one of hs mode's interrupt 2330 */ 2331 if (async && (cause == IRQ_VS_TIMER || cause == IRQ_VS_SOFT || 2332 cause == IRQ_VS_EXT)) { 2333 cause = cause - 1; 2334 } 2335 write_gva = false; 2336 } else if (env->virt_enabled) { 2337 /* Trap into HS mode, from virt */ 2338 riscv_cpu_swap_hypervisor_regs(env); 2339 env->hstatus = set_field(env->hstatus, HSTATUS_SPVP, 2340 env->priv); 2341 env->hstatus = set_field(env->hstatus, HSTATUS_SPV, true); 2342 2343 htval = env->guest_phys_fault_addr; 2344 2345 virt = false; 2346 } else { 2347 /* Trap into HS mode */ 2348 env->hstatus = set_field(env->hstatus, HSTATUS_SPV, false); 2349 htval = env->guest_phys_fault_addr; 2350 } 2351 env->hstatus = set_field(env->hstatus, HSTATUS_GVA, write_gva); 2352 } 2353 2354 s = env->mstatus; 2355 s = set_field(s, MSTATUS_SPIE, get_field(s, MSTATUS_SIE)); 2356 s = set_field(s, MSTATUS_SPP, env->priv); 2357 s = set_field(s, MSTATUS_SIE, 0); 2358 if (riscv_env_smode_dbltrp_enabled(env, virt)) { 2359 s = set_field(s, MSTATUS_SDT, 1); 2360 } 2361 env->mstatus = s; 2362 sxlen = 16 << riscv_cpu_sxl(env); 2363 env->scause = cause | ((target_ulong)async << (sxlen - 1)); 2364 env->sepc = env->pc; 2365 env->stval = tval; 2366 env->htval = htval; 2367 env->htinst = tinst; 2368 env->pc = (env->stvec >> 2 << 2) + 2369 ((async && (env->stvec & 3) == 1) ? cause * 4 : 0); 2370 riscv_cpu_set_mode(env, PRV_S, virt); 2371 2372 src = env->sepc; 2373 } else { 2374 /* 2375 * If the hart encounters an exception while executing in M-mode 2376 * with the mnstatus.NMIE bit clear, the exception is an RNMI exception. 2377 */ 2378 nnmi_excep = cpu->cfg.ext_smrnmi && 2379 !get_field(env->mnstatus, MNSTATUS_NMIE) && 2380 !async; 2381 2382 /* handle the trap in M-mode */ 2383 /* save elp status */ 2384 if (cpu_get_fcfien(env)) { 2385 if (nnmi_excep) { 2386 env->mnstatus = set_field(env->mnstatus, MNSTATUS_MNPELP, 2387 env->elp); 2388 } else { 2389 env->mstatus = set_field(env->mstatus, MSTATUS_MPELP, env->elp); 2390 } 2391 } 2392 2393 if (riscv_has_ext(env, RVH)) { 2394 if (env->virt_enabled) { 2395 riscv_cpu_swap_hypervisor_regs(env); 2396 } 2397 env->mstatus = set_field(env->mstatus, MSTATUS_MPV, 2398 env->virt_enabled); 2399 if (env->virt_enabled && tval) { 2400 env->mstatus = set_field(env->mstatus, MSTATUS_GVA, 1); 2401 } 2402 2403 mtval2 = env->guest_phys_fault_addr; 2404 2405 /* Trapping to M mode, virt is disabled */ 2406 virt = false; 2407 } 2408 /* 2409 * If the hart encounters an exception while executing in M-mode, 2410 * with the mnstatus.NMIE bit clear, the program counter is set to 2411 * the RNMI exception trap handler address. 2412 */ 2413 nnmi_excep = cpu->cfg.ext_smrnmi && 2414 !get_field(env->mnstatus, MNSTATUS_NMIE) && 2415 !async; 2416 2417 s = env->mstatus; 2418 s = set_field(s, MSTATUS_MPIE, get_field(s, MSTATUS_MIE)); 2419 s = set_field(s, MSTATUS_MPP, env->priv); 2420 s = set_field(s, MSTATUS_MIE, 0); 2421 if (cpu->cfg.ext_smdbltrp) { 2422 if (env->mstatus & MSTATUS_MDT) { 2423 assert(env->priv == PRV_M); 2424 if (!cpu->cfg.ext_smrnmi || nnmi_excep) { 2425 cpu_abort(CPU(cpu), "M-mode double trap\n"); 2426 } else { 2427 riscv_do_nmi(env, cause, false); 2428 return; 2429 } 2430 } 2431 2432 s = set_field(s, MSTATUS_MDT, 1); 2433 } 2434 env->mstatus = s; 2435 env->mcause = cause | ((target_ulong)async << (mxlen - 1)); 2436 if (smode_double_trap) { 2437 env->mtval2 = env->mcause; 2438 env->mcause = RISCV_EXCP_DOUBLE_TRAP; 2439 } else { 2440 env->mtval2 = mtval2; 2441 } 2442 env->mepc = env->pc; 2443 env->mtval = tval; 2444 env->mtinst = tinst; 2445 2446 /* 2447 * For RNMI exception, program counter is set to the RNMI exception 2448 * trap handler address. 2449 */ 2450 if (nnmi_excep) { 2451 env->pc = env->rnmi_excpvec; 2452 } else { 2453 env->pc = (env->mtvec >> 2 << 2) + 2454 ((async && (env->mtvec & 3) == 1) ? cause * 4 : 0); 2455 } 2456 riscv_cpu_set_mode(env, PRV_M, virt); 2457 src = env->mepc; 2458 } 2459 2460 if (riscv_cpu_cfg(env)->ext_smctr || riscv_cpu_cfg(env)->ext_ssctr) { 2461 if (async && cause == IRQ_PMU_OVF) { 2462 riscv_ctr_freeze(env, XCTRCTL_LCOFIFRZ, virt); 2463 } else if (!async && cause == RISCV_EXCP_BREAKPOINT) { 2464 riscv_ctr_freeze(env, XCTRCTL_BPFRZ, virt); 2465 } 2466 2467 riscv_ctr_add_entry(env, src, env->pc, 2468 async ? CTRDATA_TYPE_INTERRUPT : CTRDATA_TYPE_EXCEPTION, 2469 prev_priv, prev_virt); 2470 } 2471 2472 if (async) { 2473 qemu_plugin_vcpu_interrupt_cb(cs, last_pc); 2474 } else { 2475 qemu_plugin_vcpu_exception_cb(cs, last_pc); 2476 } 2477 2478 /* 2479 * Interrupt/exception/trap delivery is asynchronous event and as per 2480 * zicfilp spec CPU should clear up the ELP state. No harm in clearing 2481 * unconditionally. 2482 */ 2483 env->elp = false; 2484 2485 /* 2486 * NOTE: it is not necessary to yield load reservations here. It is only 2487 * necessary for an SC from "another hart" to cause a load reservation 2488 * to be yielded. Refer to the memory consistency model section of the 2489 * RISC-V ISA Specification. 2490 */ 2491 2492 env->two_stage_lookup = false; 2493 env->two_stage_indirect_lookup = false; 2494 } 2495 2496 #endif /* !CONFIG_USER_ONLY */ 2497