1 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 OR BSD-3-Clause */
2 /* Copyright (c) 2010-2012 Broadcom. All rights reserved. */
3 
4 #ifndef VCHIQ_CORE_H
5 #define VCHIQ_CORE_H
6 
7 #include <linux/mutex.h>
8 #include <linux/completion.h>
9 #include <linux/kthread.h>
10 #include <linux/kref.h>
11 #include <linux/rcupdate.h>
12 #include <linux/wait.h>
13 
14 #include "../../include/linux/raspberrypi/vchiq.h"
15 #include "vchiq_cfg.h"
16 
17 /* Do this so that we can test-build the code on non-rpi systems */
18 #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_RASPBERRYPI_FIRMWARE)
19 
20 #else
21 
22 #ifndef dsb
23 #define dsb(a)
24 #endif
25 
26 #endif	/* IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_RASPBERRYPI_FIRMWARE) */
27 
28 #define VCHIQ_SERVICE_HANDLE_INVALID 0
29 
30 #define VCHIQ_SLOT_SIZE     4096
31 #define VCHIQ_MAX_MSG_SIZE  (VCHIQ_SLOT_SIZE - sizeof(struct vchiq_header))
32 
33 /* Run time control of log level, based on KERN_XXX level. */
34 #define VCHIQ_LOG_DEFAULT  4
35 #define VCHIQ_LOG_ERROR    3
36 #define VCHIQ_LOG_WARNING  4
37 #define VCHIQ_LOG_INFO     6
38 #define VCHIQ_LOG_TRACE    7
39 
40 #define VCHIQ_LOG_PREFIX   KERN_INFO "vchiq: "
41 
42 #ifndef vchiq_log_error
43 #define vchiq_log_error(cat, fmt, ...) \
44 	do { if (cat >= VCHIQ_LOG_ERROR) \
45 		printk(VCHIQ_LOG_PREFIX fmt "\n", ##__VA_ARGS__); } while (0)
46 #endif
47 #ifndef vchiq_log_warning
48 #define vchiq_log_warning(cat, fmt, ...) \
49 	do { if (cat >= VCHIQ_LOG_WARNING) \
50 		 printk(VCHIQ_LOG_PREFIX fmt "\n", ##__VA_ARGS__); } while (0)
51 #endif
52 #ifndef vchiq_log_info
53 #define vchiq_log_info(cat, fmt, ...) \
54 	do { if (cat >= VCHIQ_LOG_INFO) \
55 		printk(VCHIQ_LOG_PREFIX fmt "\n", ##__VA_ARGS__); } while (0)
56 #endif
57 #ifndef vchiq_log_trace
58 #define vchiq_log_trace(cat, fmt, ...) \
59 	do { if (cat >= VCHIQ_LOG_TRACE) \
60 		printk(VCHIQ_LOG_PREFIX fmt "\n", ##__VA_ARGS__); } while (0)
61 #endif
62 
63 #define vchiq_loud_error(...) \
64 	vchiq_log_error(vchiq_core_log_level, "===== " __VA_ARGS__)
65 
66 #define VCHIQ_SLOT_MASK        (VCHIQ_SLOT_SIZE - 1)
67 #define VCHIQ_SLOT_QUEUE_MASK  (VCHIQ_MAX_SLOTS_PER_SIDE - 1)
68 #define VCHIQ_SLOT_ZERO_SLOTS  DIV_ROUND_UP(sizeof(struct vchiq_slot_zero), \
69 					    VCHIQ_SLOT_SIZE)
70 
71 #define VCHIQ_FOURCC_AS_4CHARS(fourcc)	\
72 	((fourcc) >> 24) & 0xff, \
73 	((fourcc) >> 16) & 0xff, \
74 	((fourcc) >>  8) & 0xff, \
75 	(fourcc) & 0xff
76 
77 #define BITSET_SIZE(b)        ((b + 31) >> 5)
78 #define BITSET_WORD(b)        (b >> 5)
79 #define BITSET_BIT(b)         (1 << (b & 31))
80 #define BITSET_IS_SET(bs, b)  (bs[BITSET_WORD(b)] & BITSET_BIT(b))
81 #define BITSET_SET(bs, b)     (bs[BITSET_WORD(b)] |= BITSET_BIT(b))
82 
83 enum {
84 	DEBUG_ENTRIES,
85 #if VCHIQ_ENABLE_DEBUG
86 	DEBUG_SLOT_HANDLER_COUNT,
87 	DEBUG_SLOT_HANDLER_LINE,
88 	DEBUG_PARSE_LINE,
89 	DEBUG_PARSE_HEADER,
90 	DEBUG_PARSE_MSGID,
91 	DEBUG_AWAIT_COMPLETION_LINE,
92 	DEBUG_DEQUEUE_MESSAGE_LINE,
93 	DEBUG_SERVICE_CALLBACK_LINE,
94 	DEBUG_MSG_QUEUE_FULL_COUNT,
95 	DEBUG_COMPLETION_QUEUE_FULL_COUNT,
96 #endif
97 	DEBUG_MAX
98 };
99 
100 #if VCHIQ_ENABLE_DEBUG
101 
102 #define DEBUG_INITIALISE(local) int *debug_ptr = (local)->debug
103 #define DEBUG_TRACE(d) \
104 	do { debug_ptr[DEBUG_ ## d] = __LINE__; dsb(sy); } while (0)
105 #define DEBUG_VALUE(d, v) \
106 	do { debug_ptr[DEBUG_ ## d] = (v); dsb(sy); } while (0)
107 #define DEBUG_COUNT(d) \
108 	do { debug_ptr[DEBUG_ ## d]++; dsb(sy); } while (0)
109 
110 #else /* VCHIQ_ENABLE_DEBUG */
111 
112 #define DEBUG_INITIALISE(local)
113 #define DEBUG_TRACE(d)
114 #define DEBUG_VALUE(d, v)
115 #define DEBUG_COUNT(d)
116 
117 #endif /* VCHIQ_ENABLE_DEBUG */
118 
119 enum vchiq_connstate {
120 	VCHIQ_CONNSTATE_DISCONNECTED,
121 	VCHIQ_CONNSTATE_CONNECTING,
122 	VCHIQ_CONNSTATE_CONNECTED,
123 	VCHIQ_CONNSTATE_PAUSING,
124 	VCHIQ_CONNSTATE_PAUSE_SENT,
125 	VCHIQ_CONNSTATE_PAUSED,
126 	VCHIQ_CONNSTATE_RESUMING,
127 	VCHIQ_CONNSTATE_PAUSE_TIMEOUT,
128 	VCHIQ_CONNSTATE_RESUME_TIMEOUT
129 };
130 
131 enum {
132 	VCHIQ_SRVSTATE_FREE,
133 	VCHIQ_SRVSTATE_HIDDEN,
134 	VCHIQ_SRVSTATE_LISTENING,
135 	VCHIQ_SRVSTATE_OPENING,
136 	VCHIQ_SRVSTATE_OPEN,
137 	VCHIQ_SRVSTATE_OPENSYNC,
138 	VCHIQ_SRVSTATE_CLOSESENT,
139 	VCHIQ_SRVSTATE_CLOSERECVD,
140 	VCHIQ_SRVSTATE_CLOSEWAIT,
141 	VCHIQ_SRVSTATE_CLOSED
142 };
143 
144 enum vchiq_bulk_dir {
145 	VCHIQ_BULK_TRANSMIT,
146 	VCHIQ_BULK_RECEIVE
147 };
148 
149 struct vchiq_bulk {
150 	short mode;
151 	short dir;
152 	void *userdata;
153 	dma_addr_t data;
154 	int size;
155 	void *remote_data;
156 	int remote_size;
157 	int actual;
158 };
159 
160 struct vchiq_bulk_queue {
161 	int local_insert;  /* Where to insert the next local bulk */
162 	int remote_insert; /* Where to insert the next remote bulk (master) */
163 	int process;       /* Bulk to transfer next */
164 	int remote_notify; /* Bulk to notify the remote client of next (mstr) */
165 	int remove;        /* Bulk to notify the local client of, and remove, next */
166 	struct vchiq_bulk bulks[VCHIQ_NUM_SERVICE_BULKS];
167 };
168 
169 /*
170  * Remote events provide a way of presenting several virtual doorbells to a
171  * peer (ARM host to VPU) using only one physical doorbell. They can be thought
172  * of as a way for the peer to signal a semaphore, in this case implemented as
173  * a workqueue.
174  *
175  * Remote events remain signalled until acknowledged by the receiver, and they
176  * are non-counting. They are designed in such a way as to minimise the number
177  * of interrupts and avoid unnecessary waiting.
178  *
179  * A remote_event is as small data structures that live in shared memory. It
180  * comprises two booleans - armed and fired:
181  *
182  * The sender sets fired when they signal the receiver.
183  * If fired is set, the receiver has been signalled and need not wait.
184  * The receiver sets the armed field before they begin to wait.
185  * If armed is set, the receiver is waiting and wishes to be woken by interrupt.
186  */
187 struct remote_event {
188 	int armed;
189 	int fired;
190 	u32 __unused;
191 };
192 
193 struct opaque_platform_state;
194 
195 struct vchiq_slot {
196 	char data[VCHIQ_SLOT_SIZE];
197 };
198 
199 struct vchiq_slot_info {
200 	/* Use two counters rather than one to avoid the need for a mutex. */
201 	short use_count;
202 	short release_count;
203 };
204 
205 struct vchiq_service {
206 	struct vchiq_service_base base;
207 	unsigned int handle;
208 	struct kref ref_count;
209 	struct rcu_head rcu;
210 	int srvstate;
211 	void (*userdata_term)(void *userdata);
212 	unsigned int localport;
213 	unsigned int remoteport;
214 	int public_fourcc;
215 	int client_id;
216 	char auto_close;
217 	char sync;
218 	char closing;
219 	char trace;
220 	atomic_t poll_flags;
221 	short version;
222 	short version_min;
223 	short peer_version;
224 
225 	struct vchiq_state *state;
226 	struct vchiq_instance *instance;
227 
228 	int service_use_count;
229 
230 	struct vchiq_bulk_queue bulk_tx;
231 	struct vchiq_bulk_queue bulk_rx;
232 
233 	struct completion remove_event;
234 	struct completion bulk_remove_event;
235 	struct mutex bulk_mutex;
236 
237 	struct service_stats_struct {
238 		int quota_stalls;
239 		int slot_stalls;
240 		int bulk_stalls;
241 		int error_count;
242 		int ctrl_tx_count;
243 		int ctrl_rx_count;
244 		int bulk_tx_count;
245 		int bulk_rx_count;
246 		int bulk_aborted_count;
247 		u64 ctrl_tx_bytes;
248 		u64 ctrl_rx_bytes;
249 		u64 bulk_tx_bytes;
250 		u64 bulk_rx_bytes;
251 	} stats;
252 
253 	int msg_queue_read;
254 	int msg_queue_write;
255 	struct completion msg_queue_pop;
256 	struct completion msg_queue_push;
257 	struct vchiq_header *msg_queue[VCHIQ_MAX_SLOTS];
258 };
259 
260 /*
261  * The quota information is outside struct vchiq_service so that it can
262  * be statically allocated, since for accounting reasons a service's slot
263  * usage is carried over between users of the same port number.
264  */
265 struct vchiq_service_quota {
266 	unsigned short slot_quota;
267 	unsigned short slot_use_count;
268 	unsigned short message_quota;
269 	unsigned short message_use_count;
270 	struct completion quota_event;
271 	int previous_tx_index;
272 };
273 
274 struct vchiq_shared_state {
275 	/* A non-zero value here indicates that the content is valid. */
276 	int initialised;
277 
278 	/* The first and last (inclusive) slots allocated to the owner. */
279 	int slot_first;
280 	int slot_last;
281 
282 	/* The slot allocated to synchronous messages from the owner. */
283 	int slot_sync;
284 
285 	/*
286 	 * Signalling this event indicates that owner's slot handler thread
287 	 * should run.
288 	 */
289 	struct remote_event trigger;
290 
291 	/*
292 	 * Indicates the byte position within the stream where the next message
293 	 * will be written. The least significant bits are an index into the
294 	 * slot. The next bits are the index of the slot in slot_queue.
295 	 */
296 	int tx_pos;
297 
298 	/* This event should be signalled when a slot is recycled. */
299 	struct remote_event recycle;
300 
301 	/* The slot_queue index where the next recycled slot will be written. */
302 	int slot_queue_recycle;
303 
304 	/* This event should be signalled when a synchronous message is sent. */
305 	struct remote_event sync_trigger;
306 
307 	/*
308 	 * This event should be signalled when a synchronous message has been
309 	 * released.
310 	 */
311 	struct remote_event sync_release;
312 
313 	/* A circular buffer of slot indexes. */
314 	int slot_queue[VCHIQ_MAX_SLOTS_PER_SIDE];
315 
316 	/* Debugging state */
317 	int debug[DEBUG_MAX];
318 };
319 
320 struct vchiq_slot_zero {
321 	int magic;
322 	short version;
323 	short version_min;
324 	int slot_zero_size;
325 	int slot_size;
326 	int max_slots;
327 	int max_slots_per_side;
328 	int platform_data[2];
329 	struct vchiq_shared_state master;
330 	struct vchiq_shared_state slave;
331 	struct vchiq_slot_info slots[VCHIQ_MAX_SLOTS];
332 };
333 
334 struct vchiq_state {
335 	struct device *dev;
336 	int id;
337 	int initialised;
338 	enum vchiq_connstate conn_state;
339 	short version_common;
340 
341 	struct vchiq_shared_state *local;
342 	struct vchiq_shared_state *remote;
343 	struct vchiq_slot *slot_data;
344 
345 	unsigned short default_slot_quota;
346 	unsigned short default_message_quota;
347 
348 	/* Event indicating connect message received */
349 	struct completion connect;
350 
351 	/* Mutex protecting services */
352 	struct mutex mutex;
353 	struct vchiq_instance **instance;
354 
355 	/* Processes incoming messages */
356 	struct task_struct *slot_handler_thread;
357 
358 	/* Processes recycled slots */
359 	struct task_struct *recycle_thread;
360 
361 	/* Processes synchronous messages */
362 	struct task_struct *sync_thread;
363 
364 	/* Local implementation of the trigger remote event */
365 	wait_queue_head_t trigger_event;
366 
367 	/* Local implementation of the recycle remote event */
368 	wait_queue_head_t recycle_event;
369 
370 	/* Local implementation of the sync trigger remote event */
371 	wait_queue_head_t sync_trigger_event;
372 
373 	/* Local implementation of the sync release remote event */
374 	wait_queue_head_t sync_release_event;
375 
376 	char *tx_data;
377 	char *rx_data;
378 	struct vchiq_slot_info *rx_info;
379 
380 	struct mutex slot_mutex;
381 
382 	struct mutex recycle_mutex;
383 
384 	struct mutex sync_mutex;
385 
386 	struct mutex bulk_transfer_mutex;
387 
388 	/*
389 	 * Indicates the byte position within the stream from where the next
390 	 * message will be read. The least significant bits are an index into
391 	 * the slot.The next bits are the index of the slot in
392 	 * remote->slot_queue.
393 	 */
394 	int rx_pos;
395 
396 	/*
397 	 * A cached copy of local->tx_pos. Only write to local->tx_pos, and read
398 	 * from remote->tx_pos.
399 	 */
400 	int local_tx_pos;
401 
402 	/* The slot_queue index of the slot to become available next. */
403 	int slot_queue_available;
404 
405 	/* A flag to indicate if any poll has been requested */
406 	int poll_needed;
407 
408 	/* Ths index of the previous slot used for data messages. */
409 	int previous_data_index;
410 
411 	/* The number of slots occupied by data messages. */
412 	unsigned short data_use_count;
413 
414 	/* The maximum number of slots to be occupied by data messages. */
415 	unsigned short data_quota;
416 
417 	/* An array of bit sets indicating which services must be polled. */
418 	atomic_t poll_services[BITSET_SIZE(VCHIQ_MAX_SERVICES)];
419 
420 	/* The number of the first unused service */
421 	int unused_service;
422 
423 	/* Signalled when a free slot becomes available. */
424 	struct completion slot_available_event;
425 
426 	struct completion slot_remove_event;
427 
428 	/* Signalled when a free data slot becomes available. */
429 	struct completion data_quota_event;
430 
431 	struct state_stats_struct {
432 		int slot_stalls;
433 		int data_stalls;
434 		int ctrl_tx_count;
435 		int ctrl_rx_count;
436 		int error_count;
437 	} stats;
438 
439 	struct vchiq_service __rcu *services[VCHIQ_MAX_SERVICES];
440 	struct vchiq_service_quota service_quotas[VCHIQ_MAX_SERVICES];
441 	struct vchiq_slot_info slot_info[VCHIQ_MAX_SLOTS];
442 
443 	struct opaque_platform_state *platform_state;
444 };
445 
446 struct bulk_waiter {
447 	struct vchiq_bulk *bulk;
448 	struct completion event;
449 	int actual;
450 };
451 
452 struct vchiq_config {
453 	unsigned int max_msg_size;
454 	unsigned int bulk_threshold;	/* The message size above which it
455 					 * is better to use a bulk transfer
456 					 * (<= max_msg_size)
457 					 */
458 	unsigned int max_outstanding_bulks;
459 	unsigned int max_services;
460 	short version;      /* The version of VCHIQ */
461 	short version_min;  /* The minimum compatible version of VCHIQ */
462 };
463 
464 extern spinlock_t bulk_waiter_spinlock;
465 
466 extern int vchiq_core_log_level;
467 extern int vchiq_core_msg_log_level;
468 extern int vchiq_sync_log_level;
469 
470 extern const char *
471 get_conn_state_name(enum vchiq_connstate conn_state);
472 
473 extern struct vchiq_slot_zero *
474 vchiq_init_slots(void *mem_base, int mem_size);
475 
476 extern int
477 vchiq_init_state(struct vchiq_state *state, struct vchiq_slot_zero *slot_zero, struct device *dev);
478 
479 extern int
480 vchiq_connect_internal(struct vchiq_state *state, struct vchiq_instance *instance);
481 
482 struct vchiq_service *
483 vchiq_add_service_internal(struct vchiq_state *state,
484 			   const struct vchiq_service_params_kernel *params,
485 			   int srvstate, struct vchiq_instance *instance,
486 			   void (*userdata_term)(void *userdata));
487 
488 extern int
489 vchiq_open_service_internal(struct vchiq_service *service, int client_id);
490 
491 extern int
492 vchiq_close_service_internal(struct vchiq_service *service, int close_recvd);
493 
494 extern void
495 vchiq_terminate_service_internal(struct vchiq_service *service);
496 
497 extern void
498 vchiq_free_service_internal(struct vchiq_service *service);
499 
500 extern void
501 vchiq_shutdown_internal(struct vchiq_state *state, struct vchiq_instance *instance);
502 
503 extern void
504 remote_event_pollall(struct vchiq_state *state);
505 
506 extern int
507 vchiq_bulk_transfer(struct vchiq_instance *instance, unsigned int handle, void *offset,
508 		    void __user *uoffset, int size, void *userdata, enum vchiq_bulk_mode mode,
509 		    enum vchiq_bulk_dir dir);
510 
511 extern int
512 vchiq_dump_state(void *dump_context, struct vchiq_state *state);
513 
514 extern int
515 vchiq_dump_service_state(void *dump_context, struct vchiq_service *service);
516 
517 extern void
518 vchiq_loud_error_header(void);
519 
520 extern void
521 vchiq_loud_error_footer(void);
522 
523 extern void
524 request_poll(struct vchiq_state *state, struct vchiq_service *service,
525 	     int poll_type);
526 
527 struct vchiq_service *handle_to_service(struct vchiq_instance *instance, unsigned int handle);
528 
529 extern struct vchiq_service *
530 find_service_by_handle(struct vchiq_instance *instance, unsigned int handle);
531 
532 extern struct vchiq_service *
533 find_service_by_port(struct vchiq_state *state, unsigned int localport);
534 
535 extern struct vchiq_service *
536 find_service_for_instance(struct vchiq_instance *instance, unsigned int handle);
537 
538 extern struct vchiq_service *
539 find_closed_service_for_instance(struct vchiq_instance *instance, unsigned int handle);
540 
541 extern struct vchiq_service *
542 __next_service_by_instance(struct vchiq_state *state,
543 			   struct vchiq_instance *instance,
544 			   int *pidx);
545 
546 extern struct vchiq_service *
547 next_service_by_instance(struct vchiq_state *state,
548 			 struct vchiq_instance *instance,
549 			 int *pidx);
550 
551 extern void
552 vchiq_service_get(struct vchiq_service *service);
553 
554 extern void
555 vchiq_service_put(struct vchiq_service *service);
556 
557 extern int
558 vchiq_queue_message(struct vchiq_instance *instance, unsigned int handle,
559 		    ssize_t (*copy_callback)(void *context, void *dest,
560 					     size_t offset, size_t maxsize),
561 		    void *context,
562 		    size_t size);
563 
564 int vchiq_prepare_bulk_data(struct vchiq_instance *instance, struct vchiq_bulk *bulk, void *offset,
565 			    void __user *uoffset, int size, int dir);
566 
567 void vchiq_complete_bulk(struct vchiq_instance *instance, struct vchiq_bulk *bulk);
568 
569 void remote_event_signal(struct remote_event *event);
570 
571 int vchiq_dump(void *dump_context, const char *str, int len);
572 
573 int vchiq_dump_platform_state(void *dump_context);
574 
575 int vchiq_dump_platform_instances(void *dump_context);
576 
577 int vchiq_dump_platform_service_state(void *dump_context, struct vchiq_service *service);
578 
579 int vchiq_use_service_internal(struct vchiq_service *service);
580 
581 int vchiq_release_service_internal(struct vchiq_service *service);
582 
583 void vchiq_on_remote_use(struct vchiq_state *state);
584 
585 void vchiq_on_remote_release(struct vchiq_state *state);
586 
587 int vchiq_platform_init_state(struct vchiq_state *state);
588 
589 int vchiq_check_service(struct vchiq_service *service);
590 
591 void vchiq_on_remote_use_active(struct vchiq_state *state);
592 
593 int vchiq_send_remote_use(struct vchiq_state *state);
594 
595 int vchiq_send_remote_use_active(struct vchiq_state *state);
596 
597 void vchiq_platform_conn_state_changed(struct vchiq_state *state,
598 				       enum vchiq_connstate oldstate,
599 				  enum vchiq_connstate newstate);
600 
601 void vchiq_set_conn_state(struct vchiq_state *state, enum vchiq_connstate newstate);
602 
603 void vchiq_log_dump_mem(const char *label, u32 addr, const void *void_mem, size_t num_bytes);
604 
605 int vchiq_remove_service(struct vchiq_instance *instance, unsigned int service);
606 
607 int vchiq_get_client_id(struct vchiq_instance *instance, unsigned int service);
608 
609 void vchiq_get_config(struct vchiq_config *config);
610 
611 int vchiq_set_service_option(struct vchiq_instance *instance, unsigned int service,
612 			     enum vchiq_service_option option, int value);
613 
614 #endif
615