1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
2 /*
3  * Dynamic Ftrace based Kprobes Optimization
4  *
5  * Copyright (C) Hitachi Ltd., 2012
6  * Copyright 2016 Naveen N. Rao <naveen.n.rao@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
7  *		  IBM Corporation
8  */
9 #include <linux/kprobes.h>
10 #include <linux/ptrace.h>
11 #include <linux/hardirq.h>
12 #include <linux/preempt.h>
13 #include <linux/ftrace.h>
14 
15 /* Ftrace callback handler for kprobes */
kprobe_ftrace_handler(unsigned long nip,unsigned long parent_nip,struct ftrace_ops * ops,struct ftrace_regs * fregs)16 void kprobe_ftrace_handler(unsigned long nip, unsigned long parent_nip,
17 			   struct ftrace_ops *ops, struct ftrace_regs *fregs)
18 {
19 	struct kprobe *p;
20 	struct kprobe_ctlblk *kcb;
21 	struct pt_regs *regs;
22 	int bit;
23 
24 	if (unlikely(kprobe_ftrace_disabled))
25 		return;
26 
27 	bit = ftrace_test_recursion_trylock(nip, parent_nip);
28 	if (bit < 0)
29 		return;
30 
31 	regs = ftrace_get_regs(fregs);
32 	p = get_kprobe((kprobe_opcode_t *)nip);
33 	if (unlikely(!p) || kprobe_disabled(p))
34 		goto out;
35 
36 	kcb = get_kprobe_ctlblk();
37 	if (kprobe_running()) {
38 		kprobes_inc_nmissed_count(p);
39 	} else {
40 		/*
41 		 * On powerpc, NIP is *before* this instruction for the
42 		 * pre handler
43 		 */
44 		regs_add_return_ip(regs, -MCOUNT_INSN_SIZE);
45 
46 		__this_cpu_write(current_kprobe, p);
47 		kcb->kprobe_status = KPROBE_HIT_ACTIVE;
48 		if (!p->pre_handler || !p->pre_handler(p, regs)) {
49 			/*
50 			 * Emulate singlestep (and also recover regs->nip)
51 			 * as if there is a nop
52 			 */
53 			regs_add_return_ip(regs, MCOUNT_INSN_SIZE);
54 			if (unlikely(p->post_handler)) {
55 				kcb->kprobe_status = KPROBE_HIT_SSDONE;
56 				p->post_handler(p, regs, 0);
57 			}
58 		}
59 		/*
60 		 * If pre_handler returns !0, it changes regs->nip. We have to
61 		 * skip emulating post_handler.
62 		 */
63 		__this_cpu_write(current_kprobe, NULL);
64 	}
65 out:
66 	ftrace_test_recursion_unlock(bit);
67 }
68 NOKPROBE_SYMBOL(kprobe_ftrace_handler);
69 
arch_prepare_kprobe_ftrace(struct kprobe * p)70 int arch_prepare_kprobe_ftrace(struct kprobe *p)
71 {
72 	p->ainsn.insn = NULL;
73 	p->ainsn.boostable = -1;
74 	return 0;
75 }
76