1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
2 /*
3 * of-thermal.c - Generic Thermal Management device tree support.
4 *
5 * Copyright (C) 2013 Texas Instruments
6 * Copyright (C) 2013 Eduardo Valentin <eduardo.valentin@ti.com>
7 */
8
9 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
10
11 #include <linux/err.h>
12 #include <linux/export.h>
13 #include <linux/of.h>
14 #include <linux/slab.h>
15 #include <linux/thermal.h>
16 #include <linux/types.h>
17 #include <linux/string.h>
18
19 #include "thermal_core.h"
20
21 /*** functions parsing device tree nodes ***/
22
of_find_trip_id(struct device_node * np,struct device_node * trip)23 static int of_find_trip_id(struct device_node *np, struct device_node *trip)
24 {
25 struct device_node *trips;
26 struct device_node *t;
27 int i = 0;
28
29 trips = of_get_child_by_name(np, "trips");
30 if (!trips) {
31 pr_err("Failed to find 'trips' node\n");
32 return -EINVAL;
33 }
34
35 /*
36 * Find the trip id point associated with the cooling device map
37 */
38 for_each_child_of_node(trips, t) {
39
40 if (t == trip) {
41 of_node_put(t);
42 goto out;
43 }
44 i++;
45 }
46
47 i = -ENXIO;
48 out:
49 of_node_put(trips);
50
51 return i;
52 }
53
54 /*
55 * It maps 'enum thermal_trip_type' found in include/linux/thermal.h
56 * into the device tree binding of 'trip', property type.
57 */
58 static const char * const trip_types[] = {
59 [THERMAL_TRIP_ACTIVE] = "active",
60 [THERMAL_TRIP_PASSIVE] = "passive",
61 [THERMAL_TRIP_HOT] = "hot",
62 [THERMAL_TRIP_CRITICAL] = "critical",
63 };
64
65 /**
66 * thermal_of_get_trip_type - Get phy mode for given device_node
67 * @np: Pointer to the given device_node
68 * @type: Pointer to resulting trip type
69 *
70 * The function gets trip type string from property 'type',
71 * and store its index in trip_types table in @type,
72 *
73 * Return: 0 on success, or errno in error case.
74 */
thermal_of_get_trip_type(struct device_node * np,enum thermal_trip_type * type)75 static int thermal_of_get_trip_type(struct device_node *np,
76 enum thermal_trip_type *type)
77 {
78 const char *t;
79 int err, i;
80
81 err = of_property_read_string(np, "type", &t);
82 if (err < 0)
83 return err;
84
85 for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(trip_types); i++)
86 if (!strcasecmp(t, trip_types[i])) {
87 *type = i;
88 return 0;
89 }
90
91 return -ENODEV;
92 }
93
thermal_of_populate_trip(struct device_node * np,struct thermal_trip * trip)94 static int thermal_of_populate_trip(struct device_node *np,
95 struct thermal_trip *trip)
96 {
97 int prop;
98 int ret;
99
100 ret = of_property_read_u32(np, "temperature", &prop);
101 if (ret < 0) {
102 pr_err("missing temperature property\n");
103 return ret;
104 }
105 trip->temperature = prop;
106
107 ret = of_property_read_u32(np, "hysteresis", &prop);
108 if (ret < 0) {
109 pr_err("missing hysteresis property\n");
110 return ret;
111 }
112 trip->hysteresis = prop;
113
114 ret = thermal_of_get_trip_type(np, &trip->type);
115 if (ret < 0) {
116 pr_err("wrong trip type property\n");
117 return ret;
118 }
119
120 return 0;
121 }
122
thermal_of_trips_init(struct device_node * np,int * ntrips)123 static struct thermal_trip *thermal_of_trips_init(struct device_node *np, int *ntrips)
124 {
125 struct thermal_trip *tt;
126 struct device_node *trips;
127 int ret, count;
128
129 *ntrips = 0;
130
131 trips = of_get_child_by_name(np, "trips");
132 if (!trips)
133 return NULL;
134
135 count = of_get_child_count(trips);
136 if (!count)
137 return NULL;
138
139 tt = kzalloc(sizeof(*tt) * count, GFP_KERNEL);
140 if (!tt) {
141 ret = -ENOMEM;
142 goto out_of_node_put;
143 }
144
145 *ntrips = count;
146
147 count = 0;
148 for_each_child_of_node_scoped(trips, trip) {
149 ret = thermal_of_populate_trip(trip, &tt[count++]);
150 if (ret)
151 goto out_kfree;
152 }
153
154 of_node_put(trips);
155
156 return tt;
157
158 out_kfree:
159 kfree(tt);
160 out_of_node_put:
161 of_node_put(trips);
162
163 return ERR_PTR(ret);
164 }
165
of_thermal_zone_find(struct device_node * sensor,int id)166 static struct device_node *of_thermal_zone_find(struct device_node *sensor, int id)
167 {
168 struct device_node *np, *tz;
169 struct of_phandle_args sensor_specs;
170
171 np = of_find_node_by_name(NULL, "thermal-zones");
172 if (!np) {
173 pr_debug("No thermal zones description\n");
174 return ERR_PTR(-ENODEV);
175 }
176
177 /*
178 * Search for each thermal zone, a defined sensor
179 * corresponding to the one passed as parameter
180 */
181 for_each_available_child_of_node_scoped(np, child) {
182
183 int count, i;
184
185 count = of_count_phandle_with_args(child, "thermal-sensors",
186 "#thermal-sensor-cells");
187 if (count <= 0) {
188 pr_err("%pOFn: missing thermal sensor\n", child);
189 tz = ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
190 goto out;
191 }
192
193 for (i = 0; i < count; i++) {
194
195 int ret;
196
197 ret = of_parse_phandle_with_args(child, "thermal-sensors",
198 "#thermal-sensor-cells",
199 i, &sensor_specs);
200 if (ret < 0) {
201 pr_err("%pOFn: Failed to read thermal-sensors cells: %d\n", child, ret);
202 tz = ERR_PTR(ret);
203 goto out;
204 }
205
206 if ((sensor == sensor_specs.np) && id == (sensor_specs.args_count ?
207 sensor_specs.args[0] : 0)) {
208 pr_debug("sensor %pOFn id=%d belongs to %pOFn\n", sensor, id, child);
209 tz = no_free_ptr(child);
210 goto out;
211 }
212 }
213 }
214 tz = ERR_PTR(-ENODEV);
215 out:
216 of_node_put(np);
217 return tz;
218 }
219
thermal_of_monitor_init(struct device_node * np,int * delay,int * pdelay)220 static int thermal_of_monitor_init(struct device_node *np, int *delay, int *pdelay)
221 {
222 int ret;
223
224 ret = of_property_read_u32(np, "polling-delay-passive", pdelay);
225 if (ret == -EINVAL) {
226 *pdelay = 0;
227 } else if (ret < 0) {
228 pr_err("%pOFn: Couldn't get polling-delay-passive: %d\n", np, ret);
229 return ret;
230 }
231
232 ret = of_property_read_u32(np, "polling-delay", delay);
233 if (ret == -EINVAL) {
234 *delay = 0;
235 } else if (ret < 0) {
236 pr_err("%pOFn: Couldn't get polling-delay: %d\n", np, ret);
237 return ret;
238 }
239
240 return 0;
241 }
242
thermal_of_parameters_init(struct device_node * np,struct thermal_zone_params * tzp)243 static void thermal_of_parameters_init(struct device_node *np,
244 struct thermal_zone_params *tzp)
245 {
246 int coef[2];
247 int ncoef = ARRAY_SIZE(coef);
248 int prop, ret;
249
250 tzp->no_hwmon = true;
251
252 if (!of_property_read_u32(np, "sustainable-power", &prop))
253 tzp->sustainable_power = prop;
254
255 /*
256 * For now, the thermal framework supports only one sensor per
257 * thermal zone. Thus, we are considering only the first two
258 * values as slope and offset.
259 */
260 ret = of_property_read_u32_array(np, "coefficients", coef, ncoef);
261 if (ret) {
262 coef[0] = 1;
263 coef[1] = 0;
264 }
265
266 tzp->slope = coef[0];
267 tzp->offset = coef[1];
268 }
269
thermal_of_zone_get_by_name(struct thermal_zone_device * tz)270 static struct device_node *thermal_of_zone_get_by_name(struct thermal_zone_device *tz)
271 {
272 struct device_node *np, *tz_np;
273
274 np = of_find_node_by_name(NULL, "thermal-zones");
275 if (!np)
276 return ERR_PTR(-ENODEV);
277
278 tz_np = of_get_child_by_name(np, tz->type);
279
280 of_node_put(np);
281
282 if (!tz_np)
283 return ERR_PTR(-ENODEV);
284
285 return tz_np;
286 }
287
__thermal_of_unbind(struct device_node * map_np,int index,int trip_id,struct thermal_zone_device * tz,struct thermal_cooling_device * cdev)288 static int __thermal_of_unbind(struct device_node *map_np, int index, int trip_id,
289 struct thermal_zone_device *tz, struct thermal_cooling_device *cdev)
290 {
291 struct of_phandle_args cooling_spec;
292 int ret;
293
294 ret = of_parse_phandle_with_args(map_np, "cooling-device", "#cooling-cells",
295 index, &cooling_spec);
296
297 if (ret < 0) {
298 pr_err("Invalid cooling-device entry\n");
299 return ret;
300 }
301
302 of_node_put(cooling_spec.np);
303
304 if (cooling_spec.args_count < 2) {
305 pr_err("wrong reference to cooling device, missing limits\n");
306 return -EINVAL;
307 }
308
309 if (cooling_spec.np != cdev->np)
310 return 0;
311
312 ret = thermal_zone_unbind_cooling_device(tz, trip_id, cdev);
313 if (ret)
314 pr_err("Failed to unbind '%s' with '%s': %d\n", tz->type, cdev->type, ret);
315
316 return ret;
317 }
318
__thermal_of_bind(struct device_node * map_np,int index,int trip_id,struct thermal_zone_device * tz,struct thermal_cooling_device * cdev)319 static int __thermal_of_bind(struct device_node *map_np, int index, int trip_id,
320 struct thermal_zone_device *tz, struct thermal_cooling_device *cdev)
321 {
322 struct of_phandle_args cooling_spec;
323 int ret, weight = THERMAL_WEIGHT_DEFAULT;
324
325 of_property_read_u32(map_np, "contribution", &weight);
326
327 ret = of_parse_phandle_with_args(map_np, "cooling-device", "#cooling-cells",
328 index, &cooling_spec);
329
330 if (ret < 0) {
331 pr_err("Invalid cooling-device entry\n");
332 return ret;
333 }
334
335 of_node_put(cooling_spec.np);
336
337 if (cooling_spec.args_count < 2) {
338 pr_err("wrong reference to cooling device, missing limits\n");
339 return -EINVAL;
340 }
341
342 if (cooling_spec.np != cdev->np)
343 return 0;
344
345 ret = thermal_zone_bind_cooling_device(tz, trip_id, cdev, cooling_spec.args[1],
346 cooling_spec.args[0],
347 weight);
348 if (ret)
349 pr_err("Failed to bind '%s' with '%s': %d\n", tz->type, cdev->type, ret);
350
351 return ret;
352 }
353
thermal_of_for_each_cooling_device(struct device_node * tz_np,struct device_node * map_np,struct thermal_zone_device * tz,struct thermal_cooling_device * cdev,int (* action)(struct device_node *,int,int,struct thermal_zone_device *,struct thermal_cooling_device *))354 static int thermal_of_for_each_cooling_device(struct device_node *tz_np, struct device_node *map_np,
355 struct thermal_zone_device *tz, struct thermal_cooling_device *cdev,
356 int (*action)(struct device_node *, int, int,
357 struct thermal_zone_device *, struct thermal_cooling_device *))
358 {
359 struct device_node *tr_np;
360 int count, i, trip_id;
361
362 tr_np = of_parse_phandle(map_np, "trip", 0);
363 if (!tr_np)
364 return -ENODEV;
365
366 trip_id = of_find_trip_id(tz_np, tr_np);
367 if (trip_id < 0)
368 return trip_id;
369
370 count = of_count_phandle_with_args(map_np, "cooling-device", "#cooling-cells");
371 if (count <= 0) {
372 pr_err("Add a cooling_device property with at least one device\n");
373 return -ENOENT;
374 }
375
376 /*
377 * At this point, we don't want to bail out when there is an
378 * error, we will try to bind/unbind as many as possible
379 * cooling devices
380 */
381 for (i = 0; i < count; i++)
382 action(map_np, i, trip_id, tz, cdev);
383
384 return 0;
385 }
386
thermal_of_for_each_cooling_maps(struct thermal_zone_device * tz,struct thermal_cooling_device * cdev,int (* action)(struct device_node *,int,int,struct thermal_zone_device *,struct thermal_cooling_device *))387 static int thermal_of_for_each_cooling_maps(struct thermal_zone_device *tz,
388 struct thermal_cooling_device *cdev,
389 int (*action)(struct device_node *, int, int,
390 struct thermal_zone_device *, struct thermal_cooling_device *))
391 {
392 struct device_node *tz_np, *cm_np, *child;
393 int ret = 0;
394
395 tz_np = thermal_of_zone_get_by_name(tz);
396 if (IS_ERR(tz_np)) {
397 pr_err("Failed to get node tz by name\n");
398 return PTR_ERR(tz_np);
399 }
400
401 cm_np = of_get_child_by_name(tz_np, "cooling-maps");
402 if (!cm_np)
403 goto out;
404
405 for_each_child_of_node(cm_np, child) {
406 ret = thermal_of_for_each_cooling_device(tz_np, child, tz, cdev, action);
407 if (ret) {
408 of_node_put(child);
409 break;
410 }
411 }
412
413 of_node_put(cm_np);
414 out:
415 of_node_put(tz_np);
416
417 return ret;
418 }
419
thermal_of_bind(struct thermal_zone_device * tz,struct thermal_cooling_device * cdev)420 static int thermal_of_bind(struct thermal_zone_device *tz,
421 struct thermal_cooling_device *cdev)
422 {
423 return thermal_of_for_each_cooling_maps(tz, cdev, __thermal_of_bind);
424 }
425
thermal_of_unbind(struct thermal_zone_device * tz,struct thermal_cooling_device * cdev)426 static int thermal_of_unbind(struct thermal_zone_device *tz,
427 struct thermal_cooling_device *cdev)
428 {
429 return thermal_of_for_each_cooling_maps(tz, cdev, __thermal_of_unbind);
430 }
431
432 /**
433 * thermal_of_zone_unregister - Cleanup the specific allocated ressources
434 *
435 * This function disables the thermal zone and frees the different
436 * ressources allocated specific to the thermal OF.
437 *
438 * @tz: a pointer to the thermal zone structure
439 */
thermal_of_zone_unregister(struct thermal_zone_device * tz)440 static void thermal_of_zone_unregister(struct thermal_zone_device *tz)
441 {
442 struct thermal_trip *trips = tz->trips;
443 struct thermal_zone_device_ops *ops = tz->ops;
444
445 thermal_zone_device_disable(tz);
446 thermal_zone_device_unregister(tz);
447 kfree(trips);
448 kfree(ops);
449 }
450
451 /**
452 * thermal_of_zone_register - Register a thermal zone with device node
453 * sensor
454 *
455 * The thermal_of_zone_register() parses a device tree given a device
456 * node sensor and identifier. It searches for the thermal zone
457 * associated to the couple sensor/id and retrieves all the thermal
458 * zone properties and registers new thermal zone with those
459 * properties.
460 *
461 * @sensor: A device node pointer corresponding to the sensor in the device tree
462 * @id: An integer as sensor identifier
463 * @data: A private data to be stored in the thermal zone dedicated private area
464 * @ops: A set of thermal sensor ops
465 *
466 * Return: a valid thermal zone structure pointer on success.
467 * - EINVAL: if the device tree thermal description is malformed
468 * - ENOMEM: if one structure can not be allocated
469 * - Other negative errors are returned by the underlying called functions
470 */
thermal_of_zone_register(struct device_node * sensor,int id,void * data,const struct thermal_zone_device_ops * ops)471 static struct thermal_zone_device *thermal_of_zone_register(struct device_node *sensor, int id, void *data,
472 const struct thermal_zone_device_ops *ops)
473 {
474 struct thermal_zone_device *tz;
475 struct thermal_trip *trips;
476 struct thermal_zone_params tzp = {};
477 struct thermal_zone_device_ops *of_ops;
478 struct device_node *np;
479 int delay, pdelay;
480 int ntrips, mask;
481 int ret;
482
483 of_ops = kmemdup(ops, sizeof(*ops), GFP_KERNEL);
484 if (!of_ops)
485 return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
486
487 np = of_thermal_zone_find(sensor, id);
488 if (IS_ERR(np)) {
489 if (PTR_ERR(np) != -ENODEV)
490 pr_err("Failed to find thermal zone for %pOFn id=%d\n", sensor, id);
491 ret = PTR_ERR(np);
492 goto out_kfree_of_ops;
493 }
494
495 trips = thermal_of_trips_init(np, &ntrips);
496 if (IS_ERR(trips)) {
497 pr_err("Failed to parse trip points for %pOFn id=%d\n", sensor, id);
498 ret = PTR_ERR(trips);
499 goto out_kfree_of_ops;
500 }
501
502 if (!trips)
503 pr_info("No trip points found for %pOFn id=%d\n", sensor, id);
504
505 ret = thermal_of_monitor_init(np, &delay, &pdelay);
506 if (ret) {
507 pr_err("Failed to initialize monitoring delays from %pOFn\n", np);
508 goto out_kfree_trips;
509 }
510
511 thermal_of_parameters_init(np, &tzp);
512
513 of_ops->bind = thermal_of_bind;
514 of_ops->unbind = thermal_of_unbind;
515
516 mask = GENMASK_ULL((ntrips) - 1, 0);
517
518 tz = thermal_zone_device_register_with_trips(np->name, trips, ntrips,
519 mask, data, of_ops, &tzp,
520 pdelay, delay);
521 if (IS_ERR(tz)) {
522 ret = PTR_ERR(tz);
523 pr_err("Failed to register thermal zone %pOFn: %d\n", np, ret);
524 goto out_kfree_trips;
525 }
526
527 ret = thermal_zone_device_enable(tz);
528 if (ret) {
529 pr_err("Failed to enabled thermal zone '%s', id=%d: %d\n",
530 tz->type, tz->id, ret);
531 thermal_of_zone_unregister(tz);
532 return ERR_PTR(ret);
533 }
534
535 return tz;
536
537 out_kfree_trips:
538 kfree(trips);
539 out_kfree_of_ops:
540 kfree(of_ops);
541
542 return ERR_PTR(ret);
543 }
544
devm_thermal_of_zone_release(struct device * dev,void * res)545 static void devm_thermal_of_zone_release(struct device *dev, void *res)
546 {
547 thermal_of_zone_unregister(*(struct thermal_zone_device **)res);
548 }
549
devm_thermal_of_zone_match(struct device * dev,void * res,void * data)550 static int devm_thermal_of_zone_match(struct device *dev, void *res,
551 void *data)
552 {
553 struct thermal_zone_device **r = res;
554
555 if (WARN_ON(!r || !*r))
556 return 0;
557
558 return *r == data;
559 }
560
561 /**
562 * devm_thermal_of_zone_register - register a thermal tied with the sensor life cycle
563 *
564 * This function is the device version of the thermal_of_zone_register() function.
565 *
566 * @dev: a device structure pointer to sensor to be tied with the thermal zone OF life cycle
567 * @sensor_id: the sensor identifier
568 * @data: a pointer to a private data to be stored in the thermal zone 'devdata' field
569 * @ops: a pointer to the ops structure associated with the sensor
570 */
devm_thermal_of_zone_register(struct device * dev,int sensor_id,void * data,const struct thermal_zone_device_ops * ops)571 struct thermal_zone_device *devm_thermal_of_zone_register(struct device *dev, int sensor_id, void *data,
572 const struct thermal_zone_device_ops *ops)
573 {
574 struct thermal_zone_device **ptr, *tzd;
575
576 ptr = devres_alloc(devm_thermal_of_zone_release, sizeof(*ptr),
577 GFP_KERNEL);
578 if (!ptr)
579 return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
580
581 tzd = thermal_of_zone_register(dev->of_node, sensor_id, data, ops);
582 if (IS_ERR(tzd)) {
583 devres_free(ptr);
584 return tzd;
585 }
586
587 *ptr = tzd;
588 devres_add(dev, ptr);
589
590 return tzd;
591 }
592 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(devm_thermal_of_zone_register);
593
594 /**
595 * devm_thermal_of_zone_unregister - Resource managed version of
596 * thermal_of_zone_unregister().
597 * @dev: Device for which which resource was allocated.
598 * @tz: a pointer to struct thermal_zone where the sensor is registered.
599 *
600 * This function removes the sensor callbacks and private data from the
601 * thermal zone device registered with devm_thermal_zone_of_sensor_register()
602 * API. It will also silent the zone by remove the .get_temp() and .get_trend()
603 * thermal zone device callbacks.
604 * Normally this function will not need to be called and the resource
605 * management code will ensure that the resource is freed.
606 */
devm_thermal_of_zone_unregister(struct device * dev,struct thermal_zone_device * tz)607 void devm_thermal_of_zone_unregister(struct device *dev, struct thermal_zone_device *tz)
608 {
609 WARN_ON(devres_release(dev, devm_thermal_of_zone_release,
610 devm_thermal_of_zone_match, tz));
611 }
612 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(devm_thermal_of_zone_unregister);
613