1 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
2 #ifndef _NET_NF_TABLES_H
3 #define _NET_NF_TABLES_H
4 
5 #include <asm/unaligned.h>
6 #include <linux/list.h>
7 #include <linux/netfilter.h>
8 #include <linux/netfilter/nfnetlink.h>
9 #include <linux/netfilter/x_tables.h>
10 #include <linux/netfilter/nf_tables.h>
11 #include <linux/u64_stats_sync.h>
12 #include <linux/rhashtable.h>
13 #include <net/netfilter/nf_flow_table.h>
14 #include <net/netlink.h>
15 #include <net/flow_offload.h>
16 #include <net/netns/generic.h>
17 
18 #define NFT_MAX_HOOKS	(NF_INET_INGRESS + 1)
19 
20 struct module;
21 
22 #define NFT_JUMP_STACK_SIZE	16
23 
24 enum {
25 	NFT_PKTINFO_L4PROTO	= (1 << 0),
26 	NFT_PKTINFO_INNER	= (1 << 1),
27 	NFT_PKTINFO_INNER_FULL	= (1 << 2),
28 };
29 
30 struct nft_pktinfo {
31 	struct sk_buff			*skb;
32 	const struct nf_hook_state	*state;
33 	u8				flags;
34 	u8				tprot;
35 	u16				fragoff;
36 	u16				thoff;
37 	u16				inneroff;
38 };
39 
nft_sk(const struct nft_pktinfo * pkt)40 static inline struct sock *nft_sk(const struct nft_pktinfo *pkt)
41 {
42 	return pkt->state->sk;
43 }
44 
nft_thoff(const struct nft_pktinfo * pkt)45 static inline unsigned int nft_thoff(const struct nft_pktinfo *pkt)
46 {
47 	return pkt->thoff;
48 }
49 
nft_net(const struct nft_pktinfo * pkt)50 static inline struct net *nft_net(const struct nft_pktinfo *pkt)
51 {
52 	return pkt->state->net;
53 }
54 
nft_hook(const struct nft_pktinfo * pkt)55 static inline unsigned int nft_hook(const struct nft_pktinfo *pkt)
56 {
57 	return pkt->state->hook;
58 }
59 
nft_pf(const struct nft_pktinfo * pkt)60 static inline u8 nft_pf(const struct nft_pktinfo *pkt)
61 {
62 	return pkt->state->pf;
63 }
64 
nft_in(const struct nft_pktinfo * pkt)65 static inline const struct net_device *nft_in(const struct nft_pktinfo *pkt)
66 {
67 	return pkt->state->in;
68 }
69 
nft_out(const struct nft_pktinfo * pkt)70 static inline const struct net_device *nft_out(const struct nft_pktinfo *pkt)
71 {
72 	return pkt->state->out;
73 }
74 
nft_set_pktinfo(struct nft_pktinfo * pkt,struct sk_buff * skb,const struct nf_hook_state * state)75 static inline void nft_set_pktinfo(struct nft_pktinfo *pkt,
76 				   struct sk_buff *skb,
77 				   const struct nf_hook_state *state)
78 {
79 	pkt->skb = skb;
80 	pkt->state = state;
81 }
82 
nft_set_pktinfo_unspec(struct nft_pktinfo * pkt)83 static inline void nft_set_pktinfo_unspec(struct nft_pktinfo *pkt)
84 {
85 	pkt->flags = 0;
86 	pkt->tprot = 0;
87 	pkt->thoff = 0;
88 	pkt->fragoff = 0;
89 }
90 
91 /**
92  * 	struct nft_verdict - nf_tables verdict
93  *
94  * 	@code: nf_tables/netfilter verdict code
95  * 	@chain: destination chain for NFT_JUMP/NFT_GOTO
96  */
97 struct nft_verdict {
98 	u32				code;
99 	struct nft_chain		*chain;
100 };
101 
102 struct nft_data {
103 	union {
104 		u32			data[4];
105 		struct nft_verdict	verdict;
106 	};
107 } __attribute__((aligned(__alignof__(u64))));
108 
109 #define NFT_REG32_NUM		20
110 
111 /**
112  *	struct nft_regs - nf_tables register set
113  *
114  *	@data: data registers
115  *	@verdict: verdict register
116  *
117  *	The first four data registers alias to the verdict register.
118  */
119 struct nft_regs {
120 	union {
121 		u32			data[NFT_REG32_NUM];
122 		struct nft_verdict	verdict;
123 	};
124 };
125 
126 struct nft_regs_track {
127 	struct {
128 		const struct nft_expr		*selector;
129 		const struct nft_expr		*bitwise;
130 		u8				num_reg;
131 	} regs[NFT_REG32_NUM];
132 
133 	const struct nft_expr			*cur;
134 	const struct nft_expr			*last;
135 };
136 
137 /* Store/load an u8, u16 or u64 integer to/from the u32 data register.
138  *
139  * Note, when using concatenations, register allocation happens at 32-bit
140  * level. So for store instruction, pad the rest part with zero to avoid
141  * garbage values.
142  */
143 
nft_reg_store8(u32 * dreg,u8 val)144 static inline void nft_reg_store8(u32 *dreg, u8 val)
145 {
146 	*dreg = 0;
147 	*(u8 *)dreg = val;
148 }
149 
nft_reg_load8(const u32 * sreg)150 static inline u8 nft_reg_load8(const u32 *sreg)
151 {
152 	return *(u8 *)sreg;
153 }
154 
nft_reg_store16(u32 * dreg,u16 val)155 static inline void nft_reg_store16(u32 *dreg, u16 val)
156 {
157 	*dreg = 0;
158 	*(u16 *)dreg = val;
159 }
160 
nft_reg_store_be16(u32 * dreg,__be16 val)161 static inline void nft_reg_store_be16(u32 *dreg, __be16 val)
162 {
163 	nft_reg_store16(dreg, (__force __u16)val);
164 }
165 
nft_reg_load16(const u32 * sreg)166 static inline u16 nft_reg_load16(const u32 *sreg)
167 {
168 	return *(u16 *)sreg;
169 }
170 
nft_reg_load_be16(const u32 * sreg)171 static inline __be16 nft_reg_load_be16(const u32 *sreg)
172 {
173 	return (__force __be16)nft_reg_load16(sreg);
174 }
175 
nft_reg_load_be32(const u32 * sreg)176 static inline __be32 nft_reg_load_be32(const u32 *sreg)
177 {
178 	return *(__force __be32 *)sreg;
179 }
180 
nft_reg_store64(u64 * dreg,u64 val)181 static inline void nft_reg_store64(u64 *dreg, u64 val)
182 {
183 	put_unaligned(val, dreg);
184 }
185 
nft_reg_load64(const u32 * sreg)186 static inline u64 nft_reg_load64(const u32 *sreg)
187 {
188 	return get_unaligned((u64 *)sreg);
189 }
190 
nft_data_copy(u32 * dst,const struct nft_data * src,unsigned int len)191 static inline void nft_data_copy(u32 *dst, const struct nft_data *src,
192 				 unsigned int len)
193 {
194 	if (len % NFT_REG32_SIZE)
195 		dst[len / NFT_REG32_SIZE] = 0;
196 	memcpy(dst, src, len);
197 }
198 
199 /**
200  *	struct nft_ctx - nf_tables rule/set context
201  *
202  *	@net: net namespace
203  * 	@table: the table the chain is contained in
204  * 	@chain: the chain the rule is contained in
205  *	@nla: netlink attributes
206  *	@portid: netlink portID of the original message
207  *	@seq: netlink sequence number
208  *	@family: protocol family
209  *	@level: depth of the chains
210  *	@report: notify via unicast netlink message
211  */
212 struct nft_ctx {
213 	struct net			*net;
214 	struct nft_table		*table;
215 	struct nft_chain		*chain;
216 	const struct nlattr * const 	*nla;
217 	u32				portid;
218 	u32				seq;
219 	u16				flags;
220 	u8				family;
221 	u8				level;
222 	bool				report;
223 };
224 
225 enum nft_data_desc_flags {
226 	NFT_DATA_DESC_SETELEM	= (1 << 0),
227 };
228 
229 struct nft_data_desc {
230 	enum nft_data_types		type;
231 	unsigned int			size;
232 	unsigned int			len;
233 	unsigned int			flags;
234 };
235 
236 int nft_data_init(const struct nft_ctx *ctx, struct nft_data *data,
237 		  struct nft_data_desc *desc, const struct nlattr *nla);
238 void nft_data_hold(const struct nft_data *data, enum nft_data_types type);
239 void nft_data_release(const struct nft_data *data, enum nft_data_types type);
240 int nft_data_dump(struct sk_buff *skb, int attr, const struct nft_data *data,
241 		  enum nft_data_types type, unsigned int len);
242 
nft_dreg_to_type(enum nft_registers reg)243 static inline enum nft_data_types nft_dreg_to_type(enum nft_registers reg)
244 {
245 	return reg == NFT_REG_VERDICT ? NFT_DATA_VERDICT : NFT_DATA_VALUE;
246 }
247 
nft_type_to_reg(enum nft_data_types type)248 static inline enum nft_registers nft_type_to_reg(enum nft_data_types type)
249 {
250 	return type == NFT_DATA_VERDICT ? NFT_REG_VERDICT : NFT_REG_1 * NFT_REG_SIZE / NFT_REG32_SIZE;
251 }
252 
253 int nft_parse_u32_check(const struct nlattr *attr, int max, u32 *dest);
254 int nft_dump_register(struct sk_buff *skb, unsigned int attr, unsigned int reg);
255 
256 int nft_parse_register_load(const struct nlattr *attr, u8 *sreg, u32 len);
257 int nft_parse_register_store(const struct nft_ctx *ctx,
258 			     const struct nlattr *attr, u8 *dreg,
259 			     const struct nft_data *data,
260 			     enum nft_data_types type, unsigned int len);
261 
262 /**
263  *	struct nft_userdata - user defined data associated with an object
264  *
265  *	@len: length of the data
266  *	@data: content
267  *
268  *	The presence of user data is indicated in an object specific fashion,
269  *	so a length of zero can't occur and the value "len" indicates data
270  *	of length len + 1.
271  */
272 struct nft_userdata {
273 	u8			len;
274 	unsigned char		data[];
275 };
276 
277 /**
278  *	struct nft_set_elem - generic representation of set elements
279  *
280  *	@key: element key
281  *	@key_end: closing element key
282  *	@priv: element private data and extensions
283  */
284 struct nft_set_elem {
285 	union {
286 		u32		buf[NFT_DATA_VALUE_MAXLEN / sizeof(u32)];
287 		struct nft_data	val;
288 	} key;
289 	union {
290 		u32		buf[NFT_DATA_VALUE_MAXLEN / sizeof(u32)];
291 		struct nft_data	val;
292 	} key_end;
293 	union {
294 		u32		buf[NFT_DATA_VALUE_MAXLEN / sizeof(u32)];
295 		struct nft_data val;
296 	} data;
297 	void			*priv;
298 };
299 
300 /**
301  * enum nft_iter_type - nftables set iterator type
302  *
303  * @NFT_ITER_READ: read-only iteration over set elements
304  * @NFT_ITER_UPDATE: iteration under mutex to update set element state
305  */
306 enum nft_iter_type {
307 	NFT_ITER_UNSPEC,
308 	NFT_ITER_READ,
309 	NFT_ITER_UPDATE,
310 };
311 
312 struct nft_set;
313 struct nft_set_iter {
314 	u8		genmask;
315 	enum nft_iter_type type:8;
316 	unsigned int	count;
317 	unsigned int	skip;
318 	int		err;
319 	int		(*fn)(const struct nft_ctx *ctx,
320 			      struct nft_set *set,
321 			      const struct nft_set_iter *iter,
322 			      struct nft_set_elem *elem);
323 };
324 
325 /**
326  *	struct nft_set_desc - description of set elements
327  *
328  *	@ktype: key type
329  *	@klen: key length
330  *	@dtype: data type
331  *	@dlen: data length
332  *	@objtype: object type
333  *	@flags: flags
334  *	@size: number of set elements
335  *	@policy: set policy
336  *	@gc_int: garbage collector interval
337  *	@field_len: length of each field in concatenation, bytes
338  *	@field_count: number of concatenated fields in element
339  *	@expr: set must support for expressions
340  */
341 struct nft_set_desc {
342 	u32			ktype;
343 	unsigned int		klen;
344 	u32			dtype;
345 	unsigned int		dlen;
346 	u32			objtype;
347 	unsigned int		size;
348 	u32			policy;
349 	u32			gc_int;
350 	u64			timeout;
351 	u8			field_len[NFT_REG32_COUNT];
352 	u8			field_count;
353 	bool			expr;
354 };
355 
356 /**
357  *	enum nft_set_class - performance class
358  *
359  *	@NFT_LOOKUP_O_1: constant, O(1)
360  *	@NFT_LOOKUP_O_LOG_N: logarithmic, O(log N)
361  *	@NFT_LOOKUP_O_N: linear, O(N)
362  */
363 enum nft_set_class {
364 	NFT_SET_CLASS_O_1,
365 	NFT_SET_CLASS_O_LOG_N,
366 	NFT_SET_CLASS_O_N,
367 };
368 
369 /**
370  *	struct nft_set_estimate - estimation of memory and performance
371  *				  characteristics
372  *
373  *	@size: required memory
374  *	@lookup: lookup performance class
375  *	@space: memory class
376  */
377 struct nft_set_estimate {
378 	u64			size;
379 	enum nft_set_class	lookup;
380 	enum nft_set_class	space;
381 };
382 
383 #define NFT_EXPR_MAXATTR		16
384 #define NFT_EXPR_SIZE(size)		(sizeof(struct nft_expr) + \
385 					 ALIGN(size, __alignof__(struct nft_expr)))
386 
387 /**
388  *	struct nft_expr - nf_tables expression
389  *
390  *	@ops: expression ops
391  *	@data: expression private data
392  */
393 struct nft_expr {
394 	const struct nft_expr_ops	*ops;
395 	unsigned char			data[]
396 		__attribute__((aligned(__alignof__(u64))));
397 };
398 
nft_expr_priv(const struct nft_expr * expr)399 static inline void *nft_expr_priv(const struct nft_expr *expr)
400 {
401 	return (void *)expr->data;
402 }
403 
404 struct nft_expr_info;
405 
406 int nft_expr_inner_parse(const struct nft_ctx *ctx, const struct nlattr *nla,
407 			 struct nft_expr_info *info);
408 int nft_expr_clone(struct nft_expr *dst, struct nft_expr *src);
409 void nft_expr_destroy(const struct nft_ctx *ctx, struct nft_expr *expr);
410 int nft_expr_dump(struct sk_buff *skb, unsigned int attr,
411 		  const struct nft_expr *expr, bool reset);
412 bool nft_expr_reduce_bitwise(struct nft_regs_track *track,
413 			     const struct nft_expr *expr);
414 
415 struct nft_set_ext;
416 
417 /**
418  *	struct nft_set_ops - nf_tables set operations
419  *
420  *	@lookup: look up an element within the set
421  *	@update: update an element if exists, add it if doesn't exist
422  *	@delete: delete an element
423  *	@insert: insert new element into set
424  *	@activate: activate new element in the next generation
425  *	@deactivate: lookup for element and deactivate it in the next generation
426  *	@flush: deactivate element in the next generation
427  *	@remove: remove element from set
428  *	@walk: iterate over all set elements
429  *	@get: get set elements
430  *	@privsize: function to return size of set private data
431  *	@init: initialize private data of new set instance
432  *	@destroy: destroy private data of set instance
433  *	@elemsize: element private size
434  *
435  *	Operations lookup, update and delete have simpler interfaces, are faster
436  *	and currently only used in the packet path. All the rest are slower,
437  *	control plane functions.
438  */
439 struct nft_set_ops {
440 	bool				(*lookup)(const struct net *net,
441 						  const struct nft_set *set,
442 						  const u32 *key,
443 						  const struct nft_set_ext **ext);
444 	bool				(*update)(struct nft_set *set,
445 						  const u32 *key,
446 						  void *(*new)(struct nft_set *,
447 							       const struct nft_expr *,
448 							       struct nft_regs *),
449 						  const struct nft_expr *expr,
450 						  struct nft_regs *regs,
451 						  const struct nft_set_ext **ext);
452 	bool				(*delete)(const struct nft_set *set,
453 						  const u32 *key);
454 
455 	int				(*insert)(const struct net *net,
456 						  const struct nft_set *set,
457 						  const struct nft_set_elem *elem,
458 						  struct nft_set_ext **ext);
459 	void				(*activate)(const struct net *net,
460 						    const struct nft_set *set,
461 						    const struct nft_set_elem *elem);
462 	void *				(*deactivate)(const struct net *net,
463 						      const struct nft_set *set,
464 						      const struct nft_set_elem *elem);
465 	bool				(*flush)(const struct net *net,
466 						 const struct nft_set *set,
467 						 void *priv);
468 	void				(*remove)(const struct net *net,
469 						  const struct nft_set *set,
470 						  const struct nft_set_elem *elem);
471 	void				(*walk)(const struct nft_ctx *ctx,
472 						struct nft_set *set,
473 						struct nft_set_iter *iter);
474 	void *				(*get)(const struct net *net,
475 					       const struct nft_set *set,
476 					       const struct nft_set_elem *elem,
477 					       unsigned int flags);
478 	void				(*commit)(const struct nft_set *set);
479 	void				(*abort)(const struct nft_set *set);
480 	u64				(*privsize)(const struct nlattr * const nla[],
481 						    const struct nft_set_desc *desc);
482 	bool				(*estimate)(const struct nft_set_desc *desc,
483 						    u32 features,
484 						    struct nft_set_estimate *est);
485 	int				(*init)(const struct nft_set *set,
486 						const struct nft_set_desc *desc,
487 						const struct nlattr * const nla[]);
488 	void				(*destroy)(const struct nft_ctx *ctx,
489 						   const struct nft_set *set);
490 	void				(*gc_init)(const struct nft_set *set);
491 
492 	unsigned int			elemsize;
493 };
494 
495 /**
496  *      struct nft_set_type - nf_tables set type
497  *
498  *      @ops: set ops for this type
499  *      @features: features supported by the implementation
500  */
501 struct nft_set_type {
502 	const struct nft_set_ops	ops;
503 	u32				features;
504 };
505 #define to_set_type(o) container_of(o, struct nft_set_type, ops)
506 
507 struct nft_set_elem_expr {
508 	u8				size;
509 	unsigned char			data[]
510 		__attribute__((aligned(__alignof__(struct nft_expr))));
511 };
512 
513 #define nft_setelem_expr_at(__elem_expr, __offset)			\
514 	((struct nft_expr *)&__elem_expr->data[__offset])
515 
516 #define nft_setelem_expr_foreach(__expr, __elem_expr, __size)		\
517 	for (__expr = nft_setelem_expr_at(__elem_expr, 0), __size = 0;	\
518 	     __size < (__elem_expr)->size;				\
519 	     __size += (__expr)->ops->size, __expr = ((void *)(__expr)) + (__expr)->ops->size)
520 
521 #define NFT_SET_EXPR_MAX	2
522 
523 /**
524  * 	struct nft_set - nf_tables set instance
525  *
526  *	@list: table set list node
527  *	@bindings: list of set bindings
528  *	@refs: internal refcounting for async set destruction
529  *	@table: table this set belongs to
530  *	@net: netnamespace this set belongs to
531  * 	@name: name of the set
532  *	@handle: unique handle of the set
533  * 	@ktype: key type (numeric type defined by userspace, not used in the kernel)
534  * 	@dtype: data type (verdict or numeric type defined by userspace)
535  * 	@objtype: object type (see NFT_OBJECT_* definitions)
536  * 	@size: maximum set size
537  *	@field_len: length of each field in concatenation, bytes
538  *	@field_count: number of concatenated fields in element
539  *	@use: number of rules references to this set
540  * 	@nelems: number of elements
541  * 	@ndeact: number of deactivated elements queued for removal
542  *	@timeout: default timeout value in jiffies
543  * 	@gc_int: garbage collection interval in msecs
544  *	@policy: set parameterization (see enum nft_set_policies)
545  *	@udlen: user data length
546  *	@udata: user data
547  *	@expr: stateful expression
548  * 	@ops: set ops
549  * 	@flags: set flags
550  *	@dead: set will be freed, never cleared
551  *	@genmask: generation mask
552  * 	@klen: key length
553  * 	@dlen: data length
554  * 	@data: private set data
555  */
556 struct nft_set {
557 	struct list_head		list;
558 	struct list_head		bindings;
559 	refcount_t			refs;
560 	struct nft_table		*table;
561 	possible_net_t			net;
562 	char				*name;
563 	u64				handle;
564 	u32				ktype;
565 	u32				dtype;
566 	u32				objtype;
567 	u32				size;
568 	u8				field_len[NFT_REG32_COUNT];
569 	u8				field_count;
570 	u32				use;
571 	atomic_t			nelems;
572 	u32				ndeact;
573 	u64				timeout;
574 	u32				gc_int;
575 	u16				policy;
576 	u16				udlen;
577 	unsigned char			*udata;
578 	struct list_head		pending_update;
579 	/* runtime data below here */
580 	const struct nft_set_ops	*ops ____cacheline_aligned;
581 	u16				flags:13,
582 					dead:1,
583 					genmask:2;
584 	u8				klen;
585 	u8				dlen;
586 	u8				num_exprs;
587 	struct nft_expr			*exprs[NFT_SET_EXPR_MAX];
588 	struct list_head		catchall_list;
589 	unsigned char			data[]
590 		__attribute__((aligned(__alignof__(u64))));
591 };
592 
nft_set_is_anonymous(const struct nft_set * set)593 static inline bool nft_set_is_anonymous(const struct nft_set *set)
594 {
595 	return set->flags & NFT_SET_ANONYMOUS;
596 }
597 
nft_set_priv(const struct nft_set * set)598 static inline void *nft_set_priv(const struct nft_set *set)
599 {
600 	return (void *)set->data;
601 }
602 
nft_set_datatype(const struct nft_set * set)603 static inline enum nft_data_types nft_set_datatype(const struct nft_set *set)
604 {
605 	return set->dtype == NFT_DATA_VERDICT ? NFT_DATA_VERDICT : NFT_DATA_VALUE;
606 }
607 
nft_set_gc_is_pending(const struct nft_set * s)608 static inline bool nft_set_gc_is_pending(const struct nft_set *s)
609 {
610 	return refcount_read(&s->refs) != 1;
611 }
612 
nft_set_container_of(const void * priv)613 static inline struct nft_set *nft_set_container_of(const void *priv)
614 {
615 	return (void *)priv - offsetof(struct nft_set, data);
616 }
617 
618 struct nft_set *nft_set_lookup_global(const struct net *net,
619 				      const struct nft_table *table,
620 				      const struct nlattr *nla_set_name,
621 				      const struct nlattr *nla_set_id,
622 				      u8 genmask);
623 
624 struct nft_set_ext *nft_set_catchall_lookup(const struct net *net,
625 					    const struct nft_set *set);
626 
nft_set_gc_interval(const struct nft_set * set)627 static inline unsigned long nft_set_gc_interval(const struct nft_set *set)
628 {
629 	u32 gc_int = READ_ONCE(set->gc_int);
630 
631 	return gc_int ? msecs_to_jiffies(gc_int) : HZ;
632 }
633 
634 /**
635  *	struct nft_set_binding - nf_tables set binding
636  *
637  *	@list: set bindings list node
638  *	@chain: chain containing the rule bound to the set
639  *	@flags: set action flags
640  *
641  *	A set binding contains all information necessary for validation
642  *	of new elements added to a bound set.
643  */
644 struct nft_set_binding {
645 	struct list_head		list;
646 	const struct nft_chain		*chain;
647 	u32				flags;
648 };
649 
650 enum nft_trans_phase;
651 void nf_tables_activate_set(const struct nft_ctx *ctx, struct nft_set *set);
652 void nf_tables_deactivate_set(const struct nft_ctx *ctx, struct nft_set *set,
653 			      struct nft_set_binding *binding,
654 			      enum nft_trans_phase phase);
655 int nf_tables_bind_set(const struct nft_ctx *ctx, struct nft_set *set,
656 		       struct nft_set_binding *binding);
657 void nf_tables_destroy_set(const struct nft_ctx *ctx, struct nft_set *set);
658 
659 /**
660  *	enum nft_set_extensions - set extension type IDs
661  *
662  *	@NFT_SET_EXT_KEY: element key
663  *	@NFT_SET_EXT_KEY_END: upper bound element key, for ranges
664  *	@NFT_SET_EXT_DATA: mapping data
665  *	@NFT_SET_EXT_FLAGS: element flags
666  *	@NFT_SET_EXT_TIMEOUT: element timeout
667  *	@NFT_SET_EXT_EXPIRATION: element expiration time
668  *	@NFT_SET_EXT_USERDATA: user data associated with the element
669  *	@NFT_SET_EXT_EXPRESSIONS: expressions assiciated with the element
670  *	@NFT_SET_EXT_OBJREF: stateful object reference associated with element
671  *	@NFT_SET_EXT_NUM: number of extension types
672  */
673 enum nft_set_extensions {
674 	NFT_SET_EXT_KEY,
675 	NFT_SET_EXT_KEY_END,
676 	NFT_SET_EXT_DATA,
677 	NFT_SET_EXT_FLAGS,
678 	NFT_SET_EXT_TIMEOUT,
679 	NFT_SET_EXT_EXPIRATION,
680 	NFT_SET_EXT_USERDATA,
681 	NFT_SET_EXT_EXPRESSIONS,
682 	NFT_SET_EXT_OBJREF,
683 	NFT_SET_EXT_NUM
684 };
685 
686 /**
687  *	struct nft_set_ext_type - set extension type
688  *
689  * 	@len: fixed part length of the extension
690  * 	@align: alignment requirements of the extension
691  */
692 struct nft_set_ext_type {
693 	u8	len;
694 	u8	align;
695 };
696 
697 extern const struct nft_set_ext_type nft_set_ext_types[];
698 
699 /**
700  *	struct nft_set_ext_tmpl - set extension template
701  *
702  *	@len: length of extension area
703  *	@offset: offsets of individual extension types
704  */
705 struct nft_set_ext_tmpl {
706 	u16	len;
707 	u8	offset[NFT_SET_EXT_NUM];
708 	u8	ext_len[NFT_SET_EXT_NUM];
709 };
710 
711 /**
712  *	struct nft_set_ext - set extensions
713  *
714  *	@genmask: generation mask
715  *	@offset: offsets of individual extension types
716  *	@data: beginning of extension data
717  */
718 struct nft_set_ext {
719 	u8	genmask;
720 	u8	offset[NFT_SET_EXT_NUM];
721 	char	data[];
722 };
723 
nft_set_ext_prepare(struct nft_set_ext_tmpl * tmpl)724 static inline void nft_set_ext_prepare(struct nft_set_ext_tmpl *tmpl)
725 {
726 	memset(tmpl, 0, sizeof(*tmpl));
727 	tmpl->len = sizeof(struct nft_set_ext);
728 }
729 
nft_set_ext_add_length(struct nft_set_ext_tmpl * tmpl,u8 id,unsigned int len)730 static inline int nft_set_ext_add_length(struct nft_set_ext_tmpl *tmpl, u8 id,
731 					 unsigned int len)
732 {
733 	tmpl->len	 = ALIGN(tmpl->len, nft_set_ext_types[id].align);
734 	if (tmpl->len > U8_MAX)
735 		return -EINVAL;
736 
737 	tmpl->offset[id] = tmpl->len;
738 	tmpl->ext_len[id] = nft_set_ext_types[id].len + len;
739 	tmpl->len	+= tmpl->ext_len[id];
740 
741 	return 0;
742 }
743 
nft_set_ext_add(struct nft_set_ext_tmpl * tmpl,u8 id)744 static inline int nft_set_ext_add(struct nft_set_ext_tmpl *tmpl, u8 id)
745 {
746 	return nft_set_ext_add_length(tmpl, id, 0);
747 }
748 
nft_set_ext_init(struct nft_set_ext * ext,const struct nft_set_ext_tmpl * tmpl)749 static inline void nft_set_ext_init(struct nft_set_ext *ext,
750 				    const struct nft_set_ext_tmpl *tmpl)
751 {
752 	memcpy(ext->offset, tmpl->offset, sizeof(ext->offset));
753 }
754 
__nft_set_ext_exists(const struct nft_set_ext * ext,u8 id)755 static inline bool __nft_set_ext_exists(const struct nft_set_ext *ext, u8 id)
756 {
757 	return !!ext->offset[id];
758 }
759 
nft_set_ext_exists(const struct nft_set_ext * ext,u8 id)760 static inline bool nft_set_ext_exists(const struct nft_set_ext *ext, u8 id)
761 {
762 	return ext && __nft_set_ext_exists(ext, id);
763 }
764 
nft_set_ext(const struct nft_set_ext * ext,u8 id)765 static inline void *nft_set_ext(const struct nft_set_ext *ext, u8 id)
766 {
767 	return (void *)ext + ext->offset[id];
768 }
769 
nft_set_ext_key(const struct nft_set_ext * ext)770 static inline struct nft_data *nft_set_ext_key(const struct nft_set_ext *ext)
771 {
772 	return nft_set_ext(ext, NFT_SET_EXT_KEY);
773 }
774 
nft_set_ext_key_end(const struct nft_set_ext * ext)775 static inline struct nft_data *nft_set_ext_key_end(const struct nft_set_ext *ext)
776 {
777 	return nft_set_ext(ext, NFT_SET_EXT_KEY_END);
778 }
779 
nft_set_ext_data(const struct nft_set_ext * ext)780 static inline struct nft_data *nft_set_ext_data(const struct nft_set_ext *ext)
781 {
782 	return nft_set_ext(ext, NFT_SET_EXT_DATA);
783 }
784 
nft_set_ext_flags(const struct nft_set_ext * ext)785 static inline u8 *nft_set_ext_flags(const struct nft_set_ext *ext)
786 {
787 	return nft_set_ext(ext, NFT_SET_EXT_FLAGS);
788 }
789 
nft_set_ext_timeout(const struct nft_set_ext * ext)790 static inline u64 *nft_set_ext_timeout(const struct nft_set_ext *ext)
791 {
792 	return nft_set_ext(ext, NFT_SET_EXT_TIMEOUT);
793 }
794 
nft_set_ext_expiration(const struct nft_set_ext * ext)795 static inline u64 *nft_set_ext_expiration(const struct nft_set_ext *ext)
796 {
797 	return nft_set_ext(ext, NFT_SET_EXT_EXPIRATION);
798 }
799 
nft_set_ext_userdata(const struct nft_set_ext * ext)800 static inline struct nft_userdata *nft_set_ext_userdata(const struct nft_set_ext *ext)
801 {
802 	return nft_set_ext(ext, NFT_SET_EXT_USERDATA);
803 }
804 
nft_set_ext_expr(const struct nft_set_ext * ext)805 static inline struct nft_set_elem_expr *nft_set_ext_expr(const struct nft_set_ext *ext)
806 {
807 	return nft_set_ext(ext, NFT_SET_EXT_EXPRESSIONS);
808 }
809 
nft_set_elem_expired(const struct nft_set_ext * ext)810 static inline bool nft_set_elem_expired(const struct nft_set_ext *ext)
811 {
812 	return nft_set_ext_exists(ext, NFT_SET_EXT_EXPIRATION) &&
813 	       time_is_before_eq_jiffies64(*nft_set_ext_expiration(ext));
814 }
815 
nft_set_elem_ext(const struct nft_set * set,void * elem)816 static inline struct nft_set_ext *nft_set_elem_ext(const struct nft_set *set,
817 						   void *elem)
818 {
819 	return elem + set->ops->elemsize;
820 }
821 
nft_set_ext_obj(const struct nft_set_ext * ext)822 static inline struct nft_object **nft_set_ext_obj(const struct nft_set_ext *ext)
823 {
824 	return nft_set_ext(ext, NFT_SET_EXT_OBJREF);
825 }
826 
827 struct nft_expr *nft_set_elem_expr_alloc(const struct nft_ctx *ctx,
828 					 const struct nft_set *set,
829 					 const struct nlattr *attr);
830 
831 void *nft_set_elem_init(const struct nft_set *set,
832 			const struct nft_set_ext_tmpl *tmpl,
833 			const u32 *key, const u32 *key_end, const u32 *data,
834 			u64 timeout, u64 expiration, gfp_t gfp);
835 int nft_set_elem_expr_clone(const struct nft_ctx *ctx, struct nft_set *set,
836 			    struct nft_expr *expr_array[]);
837 void nft_set_elem_destroy(const struct nft_set *set, void *elem,
838 			  bool destroy_expr);
839 void nf_tables_set_elem_destroy(const struct nft_ctx *ctx,
840 				const struct nft_set *set, void *elem);
841 
842 struct nft_expr_ops;
843 /**
844  *	struct nft_expr_type - nf_tables expression type
845  *
846  *	@select_ops: function to select nft_expr_ops
847  *	@release_ops: release nft_expr_ops
848  *	@ops: default ops, used when no select_ops functions is present
849  *	@list: used internally
850  *	@name: Identifier
851  *	@owner: module reference
852  *	@policy: netlink attribute policy
853  *	@maxattr: highest netlink attribute number
854  *	@family: address family for AF-specific types
855  *	@flags: expression type flags
856  */
857 struct nft_expr_type {
858 	const struct nft_expr_ops	*(*select_ops)(const struct nft_ctx *,
859 						       const struct nlattr * const tb[]);
860 	void				(*release_ops)(const struct nft_expr_ops *ops);
861 	const struct nft_expr_ops	*ops;
862 	const struct nft_expr_ops	*inner_ops;
863 	struct list_head		list;
864 	const char			*name;
865 	struct module			*owner;
866 	const struct nla_policy		*policy;
867 	unsigned int			maxattr;
868 	u8				family;
869 	u8				flags;
870 };
871 
872 #define NFT_EXPR_STATEFUL		0x1
873 #define NFT_EXPR_GC			0x2
874 
875 enum nft_trans_phase {
876 	NFT_TRANS_PREPARE,
877 	NFT_TRANS_PREPARE_ERROR,
878 	NFT_TRANS_ABORT,
879 	NFT_TRANS_COMMIT,
880 	NFT_TRANS_RELEASE
881 };
882 
883 struct nft_flow_rule;
884 struct nft_offload_ctx;
885 
886 /**
887  *	struct nft_expr_ops - nf_tables expression operations
888  *
889  *	@eval: Expression evaluation function
890  *	@size: full expression size, including private data size
891  *	@init: initialization function
892  *	@activate: activate expression in the next generation
893  *	@deactivate: deactivate expression in next generation
894  *	@destroy: destruction function, called after synchronize_rcu
895  *	@dump: function to dump parameters
896  *	@type: expression type
897  *	@validate: validate expression, called during loop detection
898  *	@data: extra data to attach to this expression operation
899  */
900 struct nft_expr_ops {
901 	void				(*eval)(const struct nft_expr *expr,
902 						struct nft_regs *regs,
903 						const struct nft_pktinfo *pkt);
904 	int				(*clone)(struct nft_expr *dst,
905 						 const struct nft_expr *src);
906 	unsigned int			size;
907 
908 	int				(*init)(const struct nft_ctx *ctx,
909 						const struct nft_expr *expr,
910 						const struct nlattr * const tb[]);
911 	void				(*activate)(const struct nft_ctx *ctx,
912 						    const struct nft_expr *expr);
913 	void				(*deactivate)(const struct nft_ctx *ctx,
914 						      const struct nft_expr *expr,
915 						      enum nft_trans_phase phase);
916 	void				(*destroy)(const struct nft_ctx *ctx,
917 						   const struct nft_expr *expr);
918 	void				(*destroy_clone)(const struct nft_ctx *ctx,
919 							 const struct nft_expr *expr);
920 	int				(*dump)(struct sk_buff *skb,
921 						const struct nft_expr *expr,
922 						bool reset);
923 	int				(*validate)(const struct nft_ctx *ctx,
924 						    const struct nft_expr *expr,
925 						    const struct nft_data **data);
926 	bool				(*reduce)(struct nft_regs_track *track,
927 						  const struct nft_expr *expr);
928 	bool				(*gc)(struct net *net,
929 					      const struct nft_expr *expr);
930 	int				(*offload)(struct nft_offload_ctx *ctx,
931 						   struct nft_flow_rule *flow,
932 						   const struct nft_expr *expr);
933 	bool				(*offload_action)(const struct nft_expr *expr);
934 	void				(*offload_stats)(struct nft_expr *expr,
935 							 const struct flow_stats *stats);
936 	const struct nft_expr_type	*type;
937 	void				*data;
938 };
939 
940 /**
941  *	struct nft_rule - nf_tables rule
942  *
943  *	@list: used internally
944  *	@handle: rule handle
945  *	@genmask: generation mask
946  *	@dlen: length of expression data
947  *	@udata: user data is appended to the rule
948  *	@data: expression data
949  */
950 struct nft_rule {
951 	struct list_head		list;
952 	u64				handle:42,
953 					genmask:2,
954 					dlen:12,
955 					udata:1;
956 	unsigned char			data[]
957 		__attribute__((aligned(__alignof__(struct nft_expr))));
958 };
959 
nft_expr_first(const struct nft_rule * rule)960 static inline struct nft_expr *nft_expr_first(const struct nft_rule *rule)
961 {
962 	return (struct nft_expr *)&rule->data[0];
963 }
964 
nft_expr_next(const struct nft_expr * expr)965 static inline struct nft_expr *nft_expr_next(const struct nft_expr *expr)
966 {
967 	return ((void *)expr) + expr->ops->size;
968 }
969 
nft_expr_last(const struct nft_rule * rule)970 static inline struct nft_expr *nft_expr_last(const struct nft_rule *rule)
971 {
972 	return (struct nft_expr *)&rule->data[rule->dlen];
973 }
974 
nft_expr_more(const struct nft_rule * rule,const struct nft_expr * expr)975 static inline bool nft_expr_more(const struct nft_rule *rule,
976 				 const struct nft_expr *expr)
977 {
978 	return expr != nft_expr_last(rule) && expr->ops;
979 }
980 
nft_userdata(const struct nft_rule * rule)981 static inline struct nft_userdata *nft_userdata(const struct nft_rule *rule)
982 {
983 	return (void *)&rule->data[rule->dlen];
984 }
985 
986 void nft_rule_expr_activate(const struct nft_ctx *ctx, struct nft_rule *rule);
987 void nft_rule_expr_deactivate(const struct nft_ctx *ctx, struct nft_rule *rule,
988 			      enum nft_trans_phase phase);
989 void nf_tables_rule_destroy(const struct nft_ctx *ctx, struct nft_rule *rule);
990 
nft_set_elem_update_expr(const struct nft_set_ext * ext,struct nft_regs * regs,const struct nft_pktinfo * pkt)991 static inline void nft_set_elem_update_expr(const struct nft_set_ext *ext,
992 					    struct nft_regs *regs,
993 					    const struct nft_pktinfo *pkt)
994 {
995 	struct nft_set_elem_expr *elem_expr;
996 	struct nft_expr *expr;
997 	u32 size;
998 
999 	if (__nft_set_ext_exists(ext, NFT_SET_EXT_EXPRESSIONS)) {
1000 		elem_expr = nft_set_ext_expr(ext);
1001 		nft_setelem_expr_foreach(expr, elem_expr, size) {
1002 			expr->ops->eval(expr, regs, pkt);
1003 			if (regs->verdict.code == NFT_BREAK)
1004 				return;
1005 		}
1006 	}
1007 }
1008 
1009 /*
1010  * The last pointer isn't really necessary, but the compiler isn't able to
1011  * determine that the result of nft_expr_last() is always the same since it
1012  * can't assume that the dlen value wasn't changed within calls in the loop.
1013  */
1014 #define nft_rule_for_each_expr(expr, last, rule) \
1015 	for ((expr) = nft_expr_first(rule), (last) = nft_expr_last(rule); \
1016 	     (expr) != (last); \
1017 	     (expr) = nft_expr_next(expr))
1018 
1019 #define NFT_CHAIN_POLICY_UNSET		U8_MAX
1020 
1021 struct nft_rule_dp {
1022 	u64				is_last:1,
1023 					dlen:12,
1024 					handle:42;	/* for tracing */
1025 	unsigned char			data[]
1026 		__attribute__((aligned(__alignof__(struct nft_expr))));
1027 };
1028 
1029 struct nft_rule_dp_last {
1030 	struct nft_rule_dp end;		/* end of nft_rule_blob marker */
1031 	struct rcu_head h;		/* call_rcu head */
1032 	struct nft_rule_blob *blob;	/* ptr to free via call_rcu */
1033 	const struct nft_chain *chain;	/* for nftables tracing */
1034 };
1035 
nft_rule_next(const struct nft_rule_dp * rule)1036 static inline const struct nft_rule_dp *nft_rule_next(const struct nft_rule_dp *rule)
1037 {
1038 	return (void *)rule + sizeof(*rule) + rule->dlen;
1039 }
1040 
1041 struct nft_rule_blob {
1042 	unsigned long			size;
1043 	unsigned char			data[]
1044 		__attribute__((aligned(__alignof__(struct nft_rule_dp))));
1045 };
1046 
1047 /**
1048  *	struct nft_chain - nf_tables chain
1049  *
1050  *	@rules: list of rules in the chain
1051  *	@list: used internally
1052  *	@rhlhead: used internally
1053  *	@table: table that this chain belongs to
1054  *	@handle: chain handle
1055  *	@use: number of jump references to this chain
1056  *	@flags: bitmask of enum nft_chain_flags
1057  *	@name: name of the chain
1058  */
1059 struct nft_chain {
1060 	struct nft_rule_blob		__rcu *blob_gen_0;
1061 	struct nft_rule_blob		__rcu *blob_gen_1;
1062 	struct list_head		rules;
1063 	struct list_head		list;
1064 	struct rhlist_head		rhlhead;
1065 	struct nft_table		*table;
1066 	u64				handle;
1067 	u32				use;
1068 	u8				flags:5,
1069 					bound:1,
1070 					genmask:2;
1071 	char				*name;
1072 	u16				udlen;
1073 	u8				*udata;
1074 
1075 	/* Only used during control plane commit phase: */
1076 	struct nft_rule_blob		*blob_next;
1077 };
1078 
1079 int nft_chain_validate(const struct nft_ctx *ctx, const struct nft_chain *chain);
1080 int nft_setelem_validate(const struct nft_ctx *ctx, struct nft_set *set,
1081 			 const struct nft_set_iter *iter,
1082 			 struct nft_set_elem *elem);
1083 int nft_set_catchall_validate(const struct nft_ctx *ctx, struct nft_set *set);
1084 int nf_tables_bind_chain(const struct nft_ctx *ctx, struct nft_chain *chain);
1085 void nf_tables_unbind_chain(const struct nft_ctx *ctx, struct nft_chain *chain);
1086 
1087 enum nft_chain_types {
1088 	NFT_CHAIN_T_DEFAULT = 0,
1089 	NFT_CHAIN_T_ROUTE,
1090 	NFT_CHAIN_T_NAT,
1091 	NFT_CHAIN_T_MAX
1092 };
1093 
1094 /**
1095  * 	struct nft_chain_type - nf_tables chain type info
1096  *
1097  * 	@name: name of the type
1098  * 	@type: numeric identifier
1099  * 	@family: address family
1100  * 	@owner: module owner
1101  * 	@hook_mask: mask of valid hooks
1102  * 	@hooks: array of hook functions
1103  *	@ops_register: base chain register function
1104  *	@ops_unregister: base chain unregister function
1105  */
1106 struct nft_chain_type {
1107 	const char			*name;
1108 	enum nft_chain_types		type;
1109 	int				family;
1110 	struct module			*owner;
1111 	unsigned int			hook_mask;
1112 	nf_hookfn			*hooks[NFT_MAX_HOOKS];
1113 	int				(*ops_register)(struct net *net, const struct nf_hook_ops *ops);
1114 	void				(*ops_unregister)(struct net *net, const struct nf_hook_ops *ops);
1115 };
1116 
1117 int nft_chain_validate_dependency(const struct nft_chain *chain,
1118 				  enum nft_chain_types type);
1119 int nft_chain_validate_hooks(const struct nft_chain *chain,
1120                              unsigned int hook_flags);
1121 
nft_chain_binding(const struct nft_chain * chain)1122 static inline bool nft_chain_binding(const struct nft_chain *chain)
1123 {
1124 	return chain->flags & NFT_CHAIN_BINDING;
1125 }
1126 
nft_chain_is_bound(struct nft_chain * chain)1127 static inline bool nft_chain_is_bound(struct nft_chain *chain)
1128 {
1129 	return (chain->flags & NFT_CHAIN_BINDING) && chain->bound;
1130 }
1131 
1132 int nft_chain_add(struct nft_table *table, struct nft_chain *chain);
1133 void nft_chain_del(struct nft_chain *chain);
1134 void nf_tables_chain_destroy(struct nft_ctx *ctx);
1135 
1136 struct nft_stats {
1137 	u64			bytes;
1138 	u64			pkts;
1139 	struct u64_stats_sync	syncp;
1140 };
1141 
1142 struct nft_hook {
1143 	struct list_head	list;
1144 	struct nf_hook_ops	ops;
1145 	struct rcu_head		rcu;
1146 };
1147 
1148 /**
1149  *	struct nft_base_chain - nf_tables base chain
1150  *
1151  *	@ops: netfilter hook ops
1152  *	@hook_list: list of netfilter hooks (for NFPROTO_NETDEV family)
1153  *	@type: chain type
1154  *	@policy: default policy
1155  *	@stats: per-cpu chain stats
1156  *	@chain: the chain
1157  *	@flow_block: flow block (for hardware offload)
1158  */
1159 struct nft_base_chain {
1160 	struct nf_hook_ops		ops;
1161 	struct list_head		hook_list;
1162 	const struct nft_chain_type	*type;
1163 	u8				policy;
1164 	u8				flags;
1165 	struct nft_stats __percpu	*stats;
1166 	struct nft_chain		chain;
1167 	struct flow_block		flow_block;
1168 };
1169 
nft_base_chain(const struct nft_chain * chain)1170 static inline struct nft_base_chain *nft_base_chain(const struct nft_chain *chain)
1171 {
1172 	return container_of(chain, struct nft_base_chain, chain);
1173 }
1174 
nft_is_base_chain(const struct nft_chain * chain)1175 static inline bool nft_is_base_chain(const struct nft_chain *chain)
1176 {
1177 	return chain->flags & NFT_CHAIN_BASE;
1178 }
1179 
1180 int __nft_release_basechain(struct nft_ctx *ctx);
1181 
1182 unsigned int nft_do_chain(struct nft_pktinfo *pkt, void *priv);
1183 
nft_use_inc(u32 * use)1184 static inline bool nft_use_inc(u32 *use)
1185 {
1186 	if (*use == UINT_MAX)
1187 		return false;
1188 
1189 	(*use)++;
1190 
1191 	return true;
1192 }
1193 
nft_use_dec(u32 * use)1194 static inline void nft_use_dec(u32 *use)
1195 {
1196 	WARN_ON_ONCE((*use)-- == 0);
1197 }
1198 
1199 /* For error and abort path: restore use counter to previous state. */
nft_use_inc_restore(u32 * use)1200 static inline void nft_use_inc_restore(u32 *use)
1201 {
1202 	WARN_ON_ONCE(!nft_use_inc(use));
1203 }
1204 
1205 #define nft_use_dec_restore	nft_use_dec
1206 
1207 /**
1208  *	struct nft_table - nf_tables table
1209  *
1210  *	@list: used internally
1211  *	@chains_ht: chains in the table
1212  *	@chains: same, for stable walks
1213  *	@sets: sets in the table
1214  *	@objects: stateful objects in the table
1215  *	@flowtables: flow tables in the table
1216  *	@hgenerator: handle generator state
1217  *	@handle: table handle
1218  *	@use: number of chain references to this table
1219  *	@flags: table flag (see enum nft_table_flags)
1220  *	@genmask: generation mask
1221  *	@afinfo: address family info
1222  *	@name: name of the table
1223  *	@validate_state: internal, set when transaction adds jumps
1224  */
1225 struct nft_table {
1226 	struct list_head		list;
1227 	struct rhltable			chains_ht;
1228 	struct list_head		chains;
1229 	struct list_head		sets;
1230 	struct list_head		objects;
1231 	struct list_head		flowtables;
1232 	u64				hgenerator;
1233 	u64				handle;
1234 	u32				use;
1235 	u16				family:6,
1236 					flags:8,
1237 					genmask:2;
1238 	u32				nlpid;
1239 	char				*name;
1240 	u16				udlen;
1241 	u8				*udata;
1242 	u8				validate_state;
1243 };
1244 
nft_table_has_owner(const struct nft_table * table)1245 static inline bool nft_table_has_owner(const struct nft_table *table)
1246 {
1247 	return table->flags & NFT_TABLE_F_OWNER;
1248 }
1249 
nft_base_chain_netdev(int family,u32 hooknum)1250 static inline bool nft_base_chain_netdev(int family, u32 hooknum)
1251 {
1252 	return family == NFPROTO_NETDEV ||
1253 	       (family == NFPROTO_INET && hooknum == NF_INET_INGRESS);
1254 }
1255 
1256 void nft_register_chain_type(const struct nft_chain_type *);
1257 void nft_unregister_chain_type(const struct nft_chain_type *);
1258 
1259 int nft_register_expr(struct nft_expr_type *);
1260 void nft_unregister_expr(struct nft_expr_type *);
1261 
1262 int nft_verdict_dump(struct sk_buff *skb, int type,
1263 		     const struct nft_verdict *v);
1264 
1265 /**
1266  *	struct nft_object_hash_key - key to lookup nft_object
1267  *
1268  *	@name: name of the stateful object to look up
1269  *	@table: table the object belongs to
1270  */
1271 struct nft_object_hash_key {
1272 	const char                      *name;
1273 	const struct nft_table          *table;
1274 };
1275 
1276 /**
1277  *	struct nft_object - nf_tables stateful object
1278  *
1279  *	@list: table stateful object list node
1280  *	@key:  keys that identify this object
1281  *	@rhlhead: nft_objname_ht node
1282  *	@genmask: generation mask
1283  *	@use: number of references to this stateful object
1284  *	@handle: unique object handle
1285  *	@ops: object operations
1286  *	@data: object data, layout depends on type
1287  */
1288 struct nft_object {
1289 	struct list_head		list;
1290 	struct rhlist_head		rhlhead;
1291 	struct nft_object_hash_key	key;
1292 	u32				genmask:2;
1293 	u32				use;
1294 	u64				handle;
1295 	u16				udlen;
1296 	u8				*udata;
1297 	/* runtime data below here */
1298 	const struct nft_object_ops	*ops ____cacheline_aligned;
1299 	unsigned char			data[]
1300 		__attribute__((aligned(__alignof__(u64))));
1301 };
1302 
nft_obj_data(const struct nft_object * obj)1303 static inline void *nft_obj_data(const struct nft_object *obj)
1304 {
1305 	return (void *)obj->data;
1306 }
1307 
1308 #define nft_expr_obj(expr)	*((struct nft_object **)nft_expr_priv(expr))
1309 
1310 struct nft_object *nft_obj_lookup(const struct net *net,
1311 				  const struct nft_table *table,
1312 				  const struct nlattr *nla, u32 objtype,
1313 				  u8 genmask);
1314 
1315 void nft_obj_notify(struct net *net, const struct nft_table *table,
1316 		    struct nft_object *obj, u32 portid, u32 seq,
1317 		    int event, u16 flags, int family, int report, gfp_t gfp);
1318 
1319 /**
1320  *	struct nft_object_type - stateful object type
1321  *
1322  *	@select_ops: function to select nft_object_ops
1323  *	@ops: default ops, used when no select_ops functions is present
1324  *	@list: list node in list of object types
1325  *	@type: stateful object numeric type
1326  *	@owner: module owner
1327  *	@maxattr: maximum netlink attribute
1328  *	@family: address family for AF-specific object types
1329  *	@policy: netlink attribute policy
1330  */
1331 struct nft_object_type {
1332 	const struct nft_object_ops	*(*select_ops)(const struct nft_ctx *,
1333 						       const struct nlattr * const tb[]);
1334 	const struct nft_object_ops	*ops;
1335 	struct list_head		list;
1336 	u32				type;
1337 	unsigned int                    maxattr;
1338 	u8				family;
1339 	struct module			*owner;
1340 	const struct nla_policy		*policy;
1341 };
1342 
1343 /**
1344  *	struct nft_object_ops - stateful object operations
1345  *
1346  *	@eval: stateful object evaluation function
1347  *	@size: stateful object size
1348  *	@init: initialize object from netlink attributes
1349  *	@destroy: release existing stateful object
1350  *	@dump: netlink dump stateful object
1351  *	@update: update stateful object
1352  */
1353 struct nft_object_ops {
1354 	void				(*eval)(struct nft_object *obj,
1355 						struct nft_regs *regs,
1356 						const struct nft_pktinfo *pkt);
1357 	unsigned int			size;
1358 	int				(*init)(const struct nft_ctx *ctx,
1359 						const struct nlattr *const tb[],
1360 						struct nft_object *obj);
1361 	void				(*destroy)(const struct nft_ctx *ctx,
1362 						   struct nft_object *obj);
1363 	int				(*dump)(struct sk_buff *skb,
1364 						struct nft_object *obj,
1365 						bool reset);
1366 	void				(*update)(struct nft_object *obj,
1367 						  struct nft_object *newobj);
1368 	const struct nft_object_type	*type;
1369 };
1370 
1371 int nft_register_obj(struct nft_object_type *obj_type);
1372 void nft_unregister_obj(struct nft_object_type *obj_type);
1373 
1374 #define NFT_NETDEVICE_MAX	256
1375 
1376 /**
1377  *	struct nft_flowtable - nf_tables flow table
1378  *
1379  *	@list: flow table list node in table list
1380  * 	@table: the table the flow table is contained in
1381  *	@name: name of this flow table
1382  *	@hooknum: hook number
1383  *	@ops_len: number of hooks in array
1384  *	@genmask: generation mask
1385  *	@use: number of references to this flow table
1386  * 	@handle: unique object handle
1387  *	@dev_name: array of device names
1388  *	@data: rhashtable and garbage collector
1389  * 	@ops: array of hooks
1390  */
1391 struct nft_flowtable {
1392 	struct list_head		list;
1393 	struct nft_table		*table;
1394 	char				*name;
1395 	int				hooknum;
1396 	int				ops_len;
1397 	u32				genmask:2;
1398 	u32				use;
1399 	u64				handle;
1400 	/* runtime data below here */
1401 	struct list_head		hook_list ____cacheline_aligned;
1402 	struct nf_flowtable		data;
1403 };
1404 
1405 struct nft_flowtable *nft_flowtable_lookup(const struct nft_table *table,
1406 					   const struct nlattr *nla,
1407 					   u8 genmask);
1408 
1409 void nf_tables_deactivate_flowtable(const struct nft_ctx *ctx,
1410 				    struct nft_flowtable *flowtable,
1411 				    enum nft_trans_phase phase);
1412 
1413 void nft_register_flowtable_type(struct nf_flowtable_type *type);
1414 void nft_unregister_flowtable_type(struct nf_flowtable_type *type);
1415 
1416 /**
1417  *	struct nft_traceinfo - nft tracing information and state
1418  *
1419  *	@trace: other struct members are initialised
1420  *	@nf_trace: copy of skb->nf_trace before rule evaluation
1421  *	@type: event type (enum nft_trace_types)
1422  *	@skbid: hash of skb to be used as trace id
1423  *	@packet_dumped: packet headers sent in a previous traceinfo message
1424  *	@basechain: base chain currently processed
1425  */
1426 struct nft_traceinfo {
1427 	bool				trace;
1428 	bool				nf_trace;
1429 	bool				packet_dumped;
1430 	enum nft_trace_types		type:8;
1431 	u32				skbid;
1432 	const struct nft_base_chain	*basechain;
1433 };
1434 
1435 void nft_trace_init(struct nft_traceinfo *info, const struct nft_pktinfo *pkt,
1436 		    const struct nft_chain *basechain);
1437 
1438 void nft_trace_notify(const struct nft_pktinfo *pkt,
1439 		      const struct nft_verdict *verdict,
1440 		      const struct nft_rule_dp *rule,
1441 		      struct nft_traceinfo *info);
1442 
1443 #define MODULE_ALIAS_NFT_CHAIN(family, name) \
1444 	MODULE_ALIAS("nft-chain-" __stringify(family) "-" name)
1445 
1446 #define MODULE_ALIAS_NFT_AF_EXPR(family, name) \
1447 	MODULE_ALIAS("nft-expr-" __stringify(family) "-" name)
1448 
1449 #define MODULE_ALIAS_NFT_EXPR(name) \
1450 	MODULE_ALIAS("nft-expr-" name)
1451 
1452 #define MODULE_ALIAS_NFT_OBJ(type) \
1453 	MODULE_ALIAS("nft-obj-" __stringify(type))
1454 
1455 #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_NF_TABLES)
1456 
1457 /*
1458  * The gencursor defines two generations, the currently active and the
1459  * next one. Objects contain a bitmask of 2 bits specifying the generations
1460  * they're active in. A set bit means they're inactive in the generation
1461  * represented by that bit.
1462  *
1463  * New objects start out as inactive in the current and active in the
1464  * next generation. When committing the ruleset the bitmask is cleared,
1465  * meaning they're active in all generations. When removing an object,
1466  * it is set inactive in the next generation. After committing the ruleset,
1467  * the objects are removed.
1468  */
nft_gencursor_next(const struct net * net)1469 static inline unsigned int nft_gencursor_next(const struct net *net)
1470 {
1471 	return net->nft.gencursor + 1 == 1 ? 1 : 0;
1472 }
1473 
nft_genmask_next(const struct net * net)1474 static inline u8 nft_genmask_next(const struct net *net)
1475 {
1476 	return 1 << nft_gencursor_next(net);
1477 }
1478 
nft_genmask_cur(const struct net * net)1479 static inline u8 nft_genmask_cur(const struct net *net)
1480 {
1481 	/* Use READ_ONCE() to prevent refetching the value for atomicity */
1482 	return 1 << READ_ONCE(net->nft.gencursor);
1483 }
1484 
1485 #define NFT_GENMASK_ANY		((1 << 0) | (1 << 1))
1486 
1487 /*
1488  * Generic transaction helpers
1489  */
1490 
1491 /* Check if this object is currently active. */
1492 #define nft_is_active(__net, __obj)				\
1493 	(((__obj)->genmask & nft_genmask_cur(__net)) == 0)
1494 
1495 /* Check if this object is active in the next generation. */
1496 #define nft_is_active_next(__net, __obj)			\
1497 	(((__obj)->genmask & nft_genmask_next(__net)) == 0)
1498 
1499 /* This object becomes active in the next generation. */
1500 #define nft_activate_next(__net, __obj)				\
1501 	(__obj)->genmask = nft_genmask_cur(__net)
1502 
1503 /* This object becomes inactive in the next generation. */
1504 #define nft_deactivate_next(__net, __obj)			\
1505         (__obj)->genmask = nft_genmask_next(__net)
1506 
1507 /* After committing the ruleset, clear the stale generation bit. */
1508 #define nft_clear(__net, __obj)					\
1509 	(__obj)->genmask &= ~nft_genmask_next(__net)
1510 #define nft_active_genmask(__obj, __genmask)			\
1511 	!((__obj)->genmask & __genmask)
1512 
1513 /*
1514  * Set element transaction helpers
1515  */
1516 
nft_set_elem_active(const struct nft_set_ext * ext,u8 genmask)1517 static inline bool nft_set_elem_active(const struct nft_set_ext *ext,
1518 				       u8 genmask)
1519 {
1520 	return !(ext->genmask & genmask);
1521 }
1522 
nft_set_elem_change_active(const struct net * net,const struct nft_set * set,struct nft_set_ext * ext)1523 static inline void nft_set_elem_change_active(const struct net *net,
1524 					      const struct nft_set *set,
1525 					      struct nft_set_ext *ext)
1526 {
1527 	ext->genmask ^= nft_genmask_next(net);
1528 }
1529 
1530 #endif /* IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_NF_TABLES) */
1531 
1532 #define NFT_SET_ELEM_DEAD_MASK	(1 << 2)
1533 
1534 #if defined(__LITTLE_ENDIAN_BITFIELD)
1535 #define NFT_SET_ELEM_DEAD_BIT	2
1536 #elif defined(__BIG_ENDIAN_BITFIELD)
1537 #define NFT_SET_ELEM_DEAD_BIT	(BITS_PER_LONG - BITS_PER_BYTE + 2)
1538 #else
1539 #error
1540 #endif
1541 
nft_set_elem_dead(struct nft_set_ext * ext)1542 static inline void nft_set_elem_dead(struct nft_set_ext *ext)
1543 {
1544 	unsigned long *word = (unsigned long *)ext;
1545 
1546 	BUILD_BUG_ON(offsetof(struct nft_set_ext, genmask) != 0);
1547 	set_bit(NFT_SET_ELEM_DEAD_BIT, word);
1548 }
1549 
nft_set_elem_is_dead(const struct nft_set_ext * ext)1550 static inline int nft_set_elem_is_dead(const struct nft_set_ext *ext)
1551 {
1552 	unsigned long *word = (unsigned long *)ext;
1553 
1554 	BUILD_BUG_ON(offsetof(struct nft_set_ext, genmask) != 0);
1555 	return test_bit(NFT_SET_ELEM_DEAD_BIT, word);
1556 }
1557 
1558 /**
1559  *	struct nft_trans - nf_tables object update in transaction
1560  *
1561  *	@list: used internally
1562  *	@binding_list: list of objects with possible bindings
1563  *	@msg_type: message type
1564  *	@put_net: ctx->net needs to be put
1565  *	@ctx: transaction context
1566  *	@data: internal information related to the transaction
1567  */
1568 struct nft_trans {
1569 	struct list_head		list;
1570 	struct list_head		binding_list;
1571 	int				msg_type;
1572 	bool				put_net;
1573 	struct nft_ctx			ctx;
1574 	char				data[];
1575 };
1576 
1577 struct nft_trans_rule {
1578 	struct nft_rule			*rule;
1579 	struct nft_flow_rule		*flow;
1580 	u32				rule_id;
1581 	bool				bound;
1582 };
1583 
1584 #define nft_trans_rule(trans)	\
1585 	(((struct nft_trans_rule *)trans->data)->rule)
1586 #define nft_trans_flow_rule(trans)	\
1587 	(((struct nft_trans_rule *)trans->data)->flow)
1588 #define nft_trans_rule_id(trans)	\
1589 	(((struct nft_trans_rule *)trans->data)->rule_id)
1590 #define nft_trans_rule_bound(trans)	\
1591 	(((struct nft_trans_rule *)trans->data)->bound)
1592 
1593 struct nft_trans_set {
1594 	struct nft_set			*set;
1595 	u32				set_id;
1596 	u32				gc_int;
1597 	u64				timeout;
1598 	bool				update;
1599 	bool				bound;
1600 	u32				size;
1601 };
1602 
1603 #define nft_trans_set(trans)	\
1604 	(((struct nft_trans_set *)trans->data)->set)
1605 #define nft_trans_set_id(trans)	\
1606 	(((struct nft_trans_set *)trans->data)->set_id)
1607 #define nft_trans_set_bound(trans)	\
1608 	(((struct nft_trans_set *)trans->data)->bound)
1609 #define nft_trans_set_update(trans)	\
1610 	(((struct nft_trans_set *)trans->data)->update)
1611 #define nft_trans_set_timeout(trans)	\
1612 	(((struct nft_trans_set *)trans->data)->timeout)
1613 #define nft_trans_set_gc_int(trans)	\
1614 	(((struct nft_trans_set *)trans->data)->gc_int)
1615 #define nft_trans_set_size(trans)	\
1616 	(((struct nft_trans_set *)trans->data)->size)
1617 
1618 struct nft_trans_chain {
1619 	struct nft_chain		*chain;
1620 	bool				update;
1621 	char				*name;
1622 	struct nft_stats __percpu	*stats;
1623 	u8				policy;
1624 	bool				bound;
1625 	u32				chain_id;
1626 	struct nft_base_chain		*basechain;
1627 	struct list_head		hook_list;
1628 };
1629 
1630 #define nft_trans_chain(trans)	\
1631 	(((struct nft_trans_chain *)trans->data)->chain)
1632 #define nft_trans_chain_update(trans)	\
1633 	(((struct nft_trans_chain *)trans->data)->update)
1634 #define nft_trans_chain_name(trans)	\
1635 	(((struct nft_trans_chain *)trans->data)->name)
1636 #define nft_trans_chain_stats(trans)	\
1637 	(((struct nft_trans_chain *)trans->data)->stats)
1638 #define nft_trans_chain_policy(trans)	\
1639 	(((struct nft_trans_chain *)trans->data)->policy)
1640 #define nft_trans_chain_bound(trans)	\
1641 	(((struct nft_trans_chain *)trans->data)->bound)
1642 #define nft_trans_chain_id(trans)	\
1643 	(((struct nft_trans_chain *)trans->data)->chain_id)
1644 #define nft_trans_basechain(trans)	\
1645 	(((struct nft_trans_chain *)trans->data)->basechain)
1646 #define nft_trans_chain_hooks(trans)	\
1647 	(((struct nft_trans_chain *)trans->data)->hook_list)
1648 
1649 struct nft_trans_table {
1650 	bool				update;
1651 };
1652 
1653 #define nft_trans_table_update(trans)	\
1654 	(((struct nft_trans_table *)trans->data)->update)
1655 
1656 struct nft_trans_elem {
1657 	struct nft_set			*set;
1658 	struct nft_set_elem		elem;
1659 	bool				bound;
1660 };
1661 
1662 #define nft_trans_elem_set(trans)	\
1663 	(((struct nft_trans_elem *)trans->data)->set)
1664 #define nft_trans_elem(trans)	\
1665 	(((struct nft_trans_elem *)trans->data)->elem)
1666 #define nft_trans_elem_set_bound(trans)	\
1667 	(((struct nft_trans_elem *)trans->data)->bound)
1668 
1669 struct nft_trans_obj {
1670 	struct nft_object		*obj;
1671 	struct nft_object		*newobj;
1672 	bool				update;
1673 };
1674 
1675 #define nft_trans_obj(trans)	\
1676 	(((struct nft_trans_obj *)trans->data)->obj)
1677 #define nft_trans_obj_newobj(trans) \
1678 	(((struct nft_trans_obj *)trans->data)->newobj)
1679 #define nft_trans_obj_update(trans)	\
1680 	(((struct nft_trans_obj *)trans->data)->update)
1681 
1682 struct nft_trans_flowtable {
1683 	struct nft_flowtable		*flowtable;
1684 	bool				update;
1685 	struct list_head		hook_list;
1686 	u32				flags;
1687 };
1688 
1689 #define nft_trans_flowtable(trans)	\
1690 	(((struct nft_trans_flowtable *)trans->data)->flowtable)
1691 #define nft_trans_flowtable_update(trans)	\
1692 	(((struct nft_trans_flowtable *)trans->data)->update)
1693 #define nft_trans_flowtable_hooks(trans)	\
1694 	(((struct nft_trans_flowtable *)trans->data)->hook_list)
1695 #define nft_trans_flowtable_flags(trans)	\
1696 	(((struct nft_trans_flowtable *)trans->data)->flags)
1697 
1698 #define NFT_TRANS_GC_BATCHCOUNT	256
1699 
1700 struct nft_trans_gc {
1701 	struct list_head	list;
1702 	struct net		*net;
1703 	struct nft_set		*set;
1704 	u32			seq;
1705 	u16			count;
1706 	void			*priv[NFT_TRANS_GC_BATCHCOUNT];
1707 	struct rcu_head		rcu;
1708 };
1709 
1710 struct nft_trans_gc *nft_trans_gc_alloc(struct nft_set *set,
1711 					unsigned int gc_seq, gfp_t gfp);
1712 void nft_trans_gc_destroy(struct nft_trans_gc *trans);
1713 
1714 struct nft_trans_gc *nft_trans_gc_queue_async(struct nft_trans_gc *gc,
1715 					      unsigned int gc_seq, gfp_t gfp);
1716 void nft_trans_gc_queue_async_done(struct nft_trans_gc *gc);
1717 
1718 struct nft_trans_gc *nft_trans_gc_queue_sync(struct nft_trans_gc *gc, gfp_t gfp);
1719 void nft_trans_gc_queue_sync_done(struct nft_trans_gc *trans);
1720 
1721 void nft_trans_gc_elem_add(struct nft_trans_gc *gc, void *priv);
1722 
1723 struct nft_trans_gc *nft_trans_gc_catchall_async(struct nft_trans_gc *gc,
1724 						 unsigned int gc_seq);
1725 struct nft_trans_gc *nft_trans_gc_catchall_sync(struct nft_trans_gc *gc);
1726 
1727 void nft_setelem_data_deactivate(const struct net *net,
1728 				 const struct nft_set *set,
1729 				 struct nft_set_elem *elem);
1730 
1731 int __init nft_chain_filter_init(void);
1732 void nft_chain_filter_fini(void);
1733 
1734 void __init nft_chain_route_init(void);
1735 void nft_chain_route_fini(void);
1736 
1737 void nf_tables_trans_destroy_flush_work(void);
1738 
1739 int nf_msecs_to_jiffies64(const struct nlattr *nla, u64 *result);
1740 __be64 nf_jiffies64_to_msecs(u64 input);
1741 
1742 #ifdef CONFIG_MODULES
1743 __printf(2, 3) int nft_request_module(struct net *net, const char *fmt, ...);
1744 #else
nft_request_module(struct net * net,const char * fmt,...)1745 static inline int nft_request_module(struct net *net, const char *fmt, ...) { return -ENOENT; }
1746 #endif
1747 
1748 struct nftables_pernet {
1749 	struct list_head	tables;
1750 	struct list_head	commit_list;
1751 	struct list_head	binding_list;
1752 	struct list_head	module_list;
1753 	struct list_head	notify_list;
1754 	struct mutex		commit_mutex;
1755 	u64			table_handle;
1756 	unsigned int		base_seq;
1757 	unsigned int		gc_seq;
1758 	u8			validate_state;
1759 };
1760 
1761 extern unsigned int nf_tables_net_id;
1762 
nft_pernet(const struct net * net)1763 static inline struct nftables_pernet *nft_pernet(const struct net *net)
1764 {
1765 	return net_generic(net, nf_tables_net_id);
1766 }
1767 
1768 #define __NFT_REDUCE_READONLY	1UL
1769 #define NFT_REDUCE_READONLY	(void *)__NFT_REDUCE_READONLY
1770 
nft_reduce_is_readonly(const struct nft_expr * expr)1771 static inline bool nft_reduce_is_readonly(const struct nft_expr *expr)
1772 {
1773 	return expr->ops->reduce == NFT_REDUCE_READONLY;
1774 }
1775 
1776 void nft_reg_track_update(struct nft_regs_track *track,
1777 			  const struct nft_expr *expr, u8 dreg, u8 len);
1778 void nft_reg_track_cancel(struct nft_regs_track *track, u8 dreg, u8 len);
1779 void __nft_reg_track_cancel(struct nft_regs_track *track, u8 dreg);
1780 
nft_reg_track_cmp(struct nft_regs_track * track,const struct nft_expr * expr,u8 dreg)1781 static inline bool nft_reg_track_cmp(struct nft_regs_track *track,
1782 				     const struct nft_expr *expr, u8 dreg)
1783 {
1784 	return track->regs[dreg].selector &&
1785 	       track->regs[dreg].selector->ops == expr->ops &&
1786 	       track->regs[dreg].num_reg == 0;
1787 }
1788 
1789 #endif /* _NET_NF_TABLES_H */
1790