xref: /openbmc/qemu/migration/multifd-uadk.c (revision c1dfd121)
1 /*
2  * Multifd UADK compression accelerator implementation
3  *
4  * Copyright (c) 2024 Huawei Technologies R & D (UK) Ltd
5  *
6  * Authors:
7  *  Shameer Kolothum <shameerali.kolothum.thodi@huawei.com>
8  *
9  * This work is licensed under the terms of the GNU GPL, version 2 or later.
10  * See the COPYING file in the top-level directory.
11  */
12 
13 #include "qemu/osdep.h"
14 #include "qemu/module.h"
15 #include "qapi/error.h"
16 #include "exec/ramblock.h"
17 #include "migration.h"
18 #include "multifd.h"
19 #include "options.h"
20 #include "qemu/error-report.h"
21 #include "uadk/wd_comp.h"
22 #include "uadk/wd_sched.h"
23 
24 struct wd_data {
25     handle_t handle;
26     uint8_t *buf;
27     uint32_t *buf_hdr;
28 };
29 
uadk_hw_init(void)30 static bool uadk_hw_init(void)
31 {
32     char alg[] = "zlib";
33     int ret;
34 
35     ret = wd_comp_init2(alg, SCHED_POLICY_RR, TASK_HW);
36     if (ret && ret != -WD_EEXIST) {
37         return false;
38     } else {
39         return true;
40     }
41 }
42 
multifd_uadk_init_sess(uint32_t count,uint32_t page_size,bool compress,Error ** errp)43 static struct wd_data *multifd_uadk_init_sess(uint32_t count,
44                                               uint32_t page_size,
45                                               bool compress, Error **errp)
46 {
47     struct wd_comp_sess_setup ss = {0};
48     struct sched_params param = {0};
49     uint32_t size = count * page_size;
50     struct wd_data *wd;
51 
52     wd = g_new0(struct wd_data, 1);
53 
54     if (uadk_hw_init()) {
55         ss.alg_type = WD_ZLIB;
56         if (compress) {
57             ss.op_type = WD_DIR_COMPRESS;
58             /* Add an additional page for handling output > input */
59             size += page_size;
60         } else {
61             ss.op_type = WD_DIR_DECOMPRESS;
62         }
63         /* We use default level 1 compression and 4K window size */
64         param.type = ss.op_type;
65         ss.sched_param = &param;
66 
67         wd->handle = wd_comp_alloc_sess(&ss);
68         if (!wd->handle) {
69             error_setg(errp, "multifd: failed wd_comp_alloc_sess");
70             goto out;
71         }
72     } else {
73         /* For CI test use */
74         warn_report_once("UADK hardware not available. Switch to no compression mode");
75     }
76 
77     wd->buf = g_try_malloc(size);
78     if (!wd->buf) {
79         error_setg(errp, "multifd: out of mem for uadk buf");
80         goto out_free_sess;
81     }
82     wd->buf_hdr = g_new0(uint32_t, count);
83     return wd;
84 
85 out_free_sess:
86     if (wd->handle) {
87         wd_comp_free_sess(wd->handle);
88     }
89 out:
90     wd_comp_uninit2();
91     g_free(wd);
92     return NULL;
93 }
94 
multifd_uadk_uninit_sess(struct wd_data * wd)95 static void multifd_uadk_uninit_sess(struct wd_data *wd)
96 {
97     if (wd->handle) {
98         wd_comp_free_sess(wd->handle);
99     }
100     wd_comp_uninit2();
101     g_free(wd->buf);
102     g_free(wd->buf_hdr);
103     g_free(wd);
104 }
105 
106 /**
107  * multifd_uadk_send_setup: setup send side
108  *
109  * Returns 0 for success or -1 for error
110  *
111  * @p: Params for the channel that we are using
112  * @errp: pointer to an error
113  */
multifd_uadk_send_setup(MultiFDSendParams * p,Error ** errp)114 static int multifd_uadk_send_setup(MultiFDSendParams *p, Error **errp)
115 {
116     struct wd_data *wd;
117 
118     wd = multifd_uadk_init_sess(p->page_count, p->page_size, true, errp);
119     if (!wd) {
120         return -1;
121     }
122 
123     p->compress_data = wd;
124     assert(p->iov == NULL);
125     /*
126      * Each page will be compressed independently and sent using an IOV. The
127      * additional two IOVs are used to store packet header and compressed data
128      * length
129      */
130 
131     p->iov = g_new0(struct iovec, p->page_count + 2);
132     return 0;
133 }
134 
135 /**
136  * multifd_uadk_send_cleanup: cleanup send side
137  *
138  * Close the channel and return memory.
139  *
140  * @p: Params for the channel that we are using
141  * @errp: pointer to an error
142  */
multifd_uadk_send_cleanup(MultiFDSendParams * p,Error ** errp)143 static void multifd_uadk_send_cleanup(MultiFDSendParams *p, Error **errp)
144 {
145     struct wd_data *wd = p->compress_data;
146 
147     multifd_uadk_uninit_sess(wd);
148     p->compress_data = NULL;
149 }
150 
prepare_next_iov(MultiFDSendParams * p,void * base,uint32_t len)151 static inline void prepare_next_iov(MultiFDSendParams *p, void *base,
152                                     uint32_t len)
153 {
154     p->iov[p->iovs_num].iov_base = (uint8_t *)base;
155     p->iov[p->iovs_num].iov_len = len;
156     p->next_packet_size += len;
157     p->iovs_num++;
158 }
159 
160 /**
161  * multifd_uadk_send_prepare: prepare data to be able to send
162  *
163  * Create a compressed buffer with all the pages that we are going to
164  * send.
165  *
166  * Returns 0 for success or -1 for error
167  *
168  * @p: Params for the channel that we are using
169  * @errp: pointer to an error
170  */
multifd_uadk_send_prepare(MultiFDSendParams * p,Error ** errp)171 static int multifd_uadk_send_prepare(MultiFDSendParams *p, Error **errp)
172 {
173     struct wd_data *uadk_data = p->compress_data;
174     uint32_t hdr_size;
175     uint8_t *buf = uadk_data->buf;
176     int ret = 0;
177 
178     if (!multifd_send_prepare_common(p)) {
179         goto out;
180     }
181 
182     hdr_size = p->pages->normal_num * sizeof(uint32_t);
183     /* prepare the header that stores the lengths of all compressed data */
184     prepare_next_iov(p, uadk_data->buf_hdr, hdr_size);
185 
186     for (int i = 0; i < p->pages->normal_num; i++) {
187         struct wd_comp_req creq = {
188             .op_type = WD_DIR_COMPRESS,
189             .src     = p->pages->block->host + p->pages->offset[i],
190             .src_len = p->page_size,
191             .dst     = buf,
192             /* Set dst_len to double the src in case compressed out >= page_size */
193             .dst_len = p->page_size * 2,
194         };
195 
196         if (uadk_data->handle) {
197             ret = wd_do_comp_sync(uadk_data->handle, &creq);
198             if (ret || creq.status) {
199                 error_setg(errp, "multifd %u: failed compression, ret %d status %d",
200                            p->id, ret, creq.status);
201                 return -1;
202             }
203             if (creq.dst_len < p->page_size) {
204                 uadk_data->buf_hdr[i] = cpu_to_be32(creq.dst_len);
205                 prepare_next_iov(p, buf, creq.dst_len);
206                 buf += creq.dst_len;
207             }
208         }
209         /*
210          * Send raw data if no UADK hardware or if compressed out >= page_size.
211          * We might be better off sending raw data if output is slightly less
212          * than page_size as well because at the receive end we can skip the
213          * decompression. But it is tricky to find the right number here.
214          */
215         if (!uadk_data->handle || creq.dst_len >= p->page_size) {
216             uadk_data->buf_hdr[i] = cpu_to_be32(p->page_size);
217             prepare_next_iov(p, p->pages->block->host + p->pages->offset[i],
218                              p->page_size);
219             buf += p->page_size;
220         }
221     }
222 out:
223     p->flags |= MULTIFD_FLAG_UADK;
224     multifd_send_fill_packet(p);
225     return 0;
226 }
227 
228 /**
229  * multifd_uadk_recv_setup: setup receive side
230  *
231  * Create the compressed channel and buffer.
232  *
233  * Returns 0 for success or -1 for error
234  *
235  * @p: Params for the channel that we are using
236  * @errp: pointer to an error
237  */
multifd_uadk_recv_setup(MultiFDRecvParams * p,Error ** errp)238 static int multifd_uadk_recv_setup(MultiFDRecvParams *p, Error **errp)
239 {
240     struct wd_data *wd;
241 
242     wd = multifd_uadk_init_sess(p->page_count, p->page_size, false, errp);
243     if (!wd) {
244         return -1;
245     }
246     p->compress_data = wd;
247     return 0;
248 }
249 
250 /**
251  * multifd_uadk_recv_cleanup: cleanup receive side
252  *
253  * Close the channel and return memory.
254  *
255  * @p: Params for the channel that we are using
256  */
multifd_uadk_recv_cleanup(MultiFDRecvParams * p)257 static void multifd_uadk_recv_cleanup(MultiFDRecvParams *p)
258 {
259     struct wd_data *wd = p->compress_data;
260 
261     multifd_uadk_uninit_sess(wd);
262     p->compress_data = NULL;
263 }
264 
265 /**
266  * multifd_uadk_recv: read the data from the channel into actual pages
267  *
268  * Read the compressed buffer, and uncompress it into the actual
269  * pages.
270  *
271  * Returns 0 for success or -1 for error
272  *
273  * @p: Params for the channel that we are using
274  * @errp: pointer to an error
275  */
multifd_uadk_recv(MultiFDRecvParams * p,Error ** errp)276 static int multifd_uadk_recv(MultiFDRecvParams *p, Error **errp)
277 {
278     struct wd_data *uadk_data = p->compress_data;
279     uint32_t in_size = p->next_packet_size;
280     uint32_t flags = p->flags & MULTIFD_FLAG_COMPRESSION_MASK;
281     uint32_t hdr_len = p->normal_num * sizeof(uint32_t);
282     uint32_t data_len = 0;
283     uint8_t *buf = uadk_data->buf;
284     int ret = 0;
285 
286     if (flags != MULTIFD_FLAG_UADK) {
287         error_setg(errp, "multifd %u: flags received %x flags expected %x",
288                    p->id, flags, MULTIFD_FLAG_ZLIB);
289         return -1;
290     }
291 
292     multifd_recv_zero_page_process(p);
293     if (!p->normal_num) {
294         assert(in_size == 0);
295         return 0;
296     }
297 
298     /* read compressed data lengths */
299     assert(hdr_len < in_size);
300     ret = qio_channel_read_all(p->c, (void *) uadk_data->buf_hdr,
301                                hdr_len, errp);
302     if (ret != 0) {
303         return ret;
304     }
305 
306     for (int i = 0; i < p->normal_num; i++) {
307         uadk_data->buf_hdr[i] = be32_to_cpu(uadk_data->buf_hdr[i]);
308         data_len += uadk_data->buf_hdr[i];
309         assert(uadk_data->buf_hdr[i] <= p->page_size);
310     }
311 
312     /* read compressed data */
313     assert(in_size == hdr_len + data_len);
314     ret = qio_channel_read_all(p->c, (void *)buf, data_len, errp);
315     if (ret != 0) {
316         return ret;
317     }
318 
319     for (int i = 0; i < p->normal_num; i++) {
320         struct wd_comp_req creq = {
321             .op_type = WD_DIR_DECOMPRESS,
322             .src     = buf,
323             .src_len = uadk_data->buf_hdr[i],
324             .dst     = p->host + p->normal[i],
325             .dst_len = p->page_size,
326         };
327 
328         if (uadk_data->buf_hdr[i] == p->page_size) {
329             memcpy(p->host + p->normal[i], buf, p->page_size);
330             buf += p->page_size;
331             continue;
332         }
333 
334         if (unlikely(!uadk_data->handle)) {
335             error_setg(errp, "multifd %u: UADK HW not available for decompression",
336                        p->id);
337             return -1;
338         }
339 
340         ret = wd_do_comp_sync(uadk_data->handle, &creq);
341         if (ret || creq.status) {
342             error_setg(errp, "multifd %u: failed decompression, ret %d status %d",
343                        p->id, ret, creq.status);
344             return -1;
345         }
346         if (creq.dst_len != p->page_size) {
347             error_setg(errp, "multifd %u: decompressed length error", p->id);
348             return -1;
349         }
350         buf += uadk_data->buf_hdr[i];
351      }
352 
353     return 0;
354 }
355 
356 static MultiFDMethods multifd_uadk_ops = {
357     .send_setup = multifd_uadk_send_setup,
358     .send_cleanup = multifd_uadk_send_cleanup,
359     .send_prepare = multifd_uadk_send_prepare,
360     .recv_setup = multifd_uadk_recv_setup,
361     .recv_cleanup = multifd_uadk_recv_cleanup,
362     .recv = multifd_uadk_recv,
363 };
364 
multifd_uadk_register(void)365 static void multifd_uadk_register(void)
366 {
367     multifd_register_ops(MULTIFD_COMPRESSION_UADK, &multifd_uadk_ops);
368 }
369 migration_init(multifd_uadk_register);
370