xref: /openbmc/linux/drivers/gpu/drm/msm/msm_gpu_devfreq.c (revision 7df45f35313c1ae083dac72c066b3aebfc7fc0cd)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
2 /*
3  * Copyright (C) 2013 Red Hat
4  * Author: Rob Clark <robdclark@gmail.com>
5  */
6 
7 #include "msm_gpu.h"
8 #include "msm_gpu_trace.h"
9 
10 #include <linux/devfreq.h>
11 #include <linux/devfreq_cooling.h>
12 #include <linux/math64.h>
13 #include <linux/units.h>
14 
15 /*
16  * Power Management:
17  */
18 
msm_devfreq_target(struct device * dev,unsigned long * freq,u32 flags)19 static int msm_devfreq_target(struct device *dev, unsigned long *freq,
20 		u32 flags)
21 {
22 	struct msm_gpu *gpu = dev_to_gpu(dev);
23 	struct msm_gpu_devfreq *df = &gpu->devfreq;
24 	struct dev_pm_opp *opp;
25 
26 	/*
27 	 * Note that devfreq_recommended_opp() can modify the freq
28 	 * to something that actually is in the opp table:
29 	 */
30 	opp = devfreq_recommended_opp(dev, freq, flags);
31 	if (IS_ERR(opp))
32 		return PTR_ERR(opp);
33 
34 	trace_msm_gpu_freq_change(dev_pm_opp_get_freq(opp));
35 
36 	/*
37 	 * If the GPU is idle, devfreq is not aware, so just stash
38 	 * the new target freq (to use when we return to active)
39 	 */
40 	if (df->idle_freq) {
41 		df->idle_freq = *freq;
42 		dev_pm_opp_put(opp);
43 		return 0;
44 	}
45 
46 	if (gpu->funcs->gpu_set_freq) {
47 		mutex_lock(&df->lock);
48 		gpu->funcs->gpu_set_freq(gpu, opp, df->suspended);
49 		mutex_unlock(&df->lock);
50 	} else {
51 		dev_pm_opp_set_rate(dev, *freq);
52 	}
53 
54 	dev_pm_opp_put(opp);
55 
56 	return 0;
57 }
58 
get_freq(struct msm_gpu * gpu)59 static unsigned long get_freq(struct msm_gpu *gpu)
60 {
61 	struct msm_gpu_devfreq *df = &gpu->devfreq;
62 
63 	/*
64 	 * If the GPU is idle, use the shadow/saved freq to avoid
65 	 * confusing devfreq (which is unaware that we are switching
66 	 * to lowest freq until the device is active again)
67 	 */
68 	if (df->idle_freq)
69 		return df->idle_freq;
70 
71 	if (gpu->funcs->gpu_get_freq)
72 		return gpu->funcs->gpu_get_freq(gpu);
73 
74 	return clk_get_rate(gpu->core_clk);
75 }
76 
msm_devfreq_get_dev_status(struct device * dev,struct devfreq_dev_status * status)77 static int msm_devfreq_get_dev_status(struct device *dev,
78 		struct devfreq_dev_status *status)
79 {
80 	struct msm_gpu *gpu = dev_to_gpu(dev);
81 	struct msm_gpu_devfreq *df = &gpu->devfreq;
82 	u64 busy_cycles, busy_time;
83 	unsigned long sample_rate;
84 	ktime_t time;
85 
86 	mutex_lock(&df->lock);
87 
88 	status->current_frequency = get_freq(gpu);
89 	time = ktime_get();
90 	status->total_time = ktime_us_delta(time, df->time);
91 	df->time = time;
92 
93 	if (df->suspended) {
94 		mutex_unlock(&df->lock);
95 		status->busy_time = 0;
96 		return 0;
97 	}
98 
99 	busy_cycles = gpu->funcs->gpu_busy(gpu, &sample_rate);
100 	busy_time = busy_cycles - df->busy_cycles;
101 	df->busy_cycles = busy_cycles;
102 
103 	mutex_unlock(&df->lock);
104 
105 	busy_time *= USEC_PER_SEC;
106 	busy_time = div64_ul(busy_time, sample_rate);
107 	if (WARN_ON(busy_time > ~0LU))
108 		busy_time = ~0LU;
109 
110 	status->busy_time = busy_time;
111 
112 	return 0;
113 }
114 
msm_devfreq_get_cur_freq(struct device * dev,unsigned long * freq)115 static int msm_devfreq_get_cur_freq(struct device *dev, unsigned long *freq)
116 {
117 	*freq = get_freq(dev_to_gpu(dev));
118 
119 	return 0;
120 }
121 
122 static struct devfreq_dev_profile msm_devfreq_profile = {
123 	.timer = DEVFREQ_TIMER_DELAYED,
124 	.polling_ms = 50,
125 	.target = msm_devfreq_target,
126 	.get_dev_status = msm_devfreq_get_dev_status,
127 	.get_cur_freq = msm_devfreq_get_cur_freq,
128 };
129 
130 static void msm_devfreq_boost_work(struct kthread_work *work);
131 static void msm_devfreq_idle_work(struct kthread_work *work);
132 
has_devfreq(struct msm_gpu * gpu)133 static bool has_devfreq(struct msm_gpu *gpu)
134 {
135 	struct msm_gpu_devfreq *df = &gpu->devfreq;
136 	return !!df->devfreq;
137 }
138 
msm_devfreq_init(struct msm_gpu * gpu)139 void msm_devfreq_init(struct msm_gpu *gpu)
140 {
141 	struct msm_gpu_devfreq *df = &gpu->devfreq;
142 	struct msm_drm_private *priv = gpu->dev->dev_private;
143 	int ret;
144 
145 	/* We need target support to do devfreq */
146 	if (!gpu->funcs->gpu_busy)
147 		return;
148 
149 	/*
150 	 * Setup default values for simple_ondemand governor tuning.  We
151 	 * want to throttle up at 50% load for the double-buffer case,
152 	 * where due to stalling waiting for vblank we could get stuck
153 	 * at (for ex) 30fps at 50% utilization.
154 	 */
155 	priv->gpu_devfreq_config.upthreshold = 50;
156 	priv->gpu_devfreq_config.downdifferential = 10;
157 
158 	mutex_init(&df->lock);
159 	df->suspended = true;
160 
161 	ret = dev_pm_qos_add_request(&gpu->pdev->dev, &df->boost_freq,
162 				     DEV_PM_QOS_MIN_FREQUENCY, 0);
163 	if (ret < 0) {
164 		DRM_DEV_ERROR(&gpu->pdev->dev, "Couldn't initialize QoS\n");
165 		return;
166 	}
167 
168 	msm_devfreq_profile.initial_freq = gpu->fast_rate;
169 
170 	/*
171 	 * Don't set the freq_table or max_state and let devfreq build the table
172 	 * from OPP
173 	 * After a deferred probe, these may have be left to non-zero values,
174 	 * so set them back to zero before creating the devfreq device
175 	 */
176 	msm_devfreq_profile.freq_table = NULL;
177 	msm_devfreq_profile.max_state = 0;
178 
179 	df->devfreq = devm_devfreq_add_device(&gpu->pdev->dev,
180 			&msm_devfreq_profile, DEVFREQ_GOV_SIMPLE_ONDEMAND,
181 			&priv->gpu_devfreq_config);
182 
183 	if (IS_ERR(df->devfreq)) {
184 		DRM_DEV_ERROR(&gpu->pdev->dev, "Couldn't initialize GPU devfreq\n");
185 		dev_pm_qos_remove_request(&df->boost_freq);
186 		df->devfreq = NULL;
187 		return;
188 	}
189 
190 	devfreq_suspend_device(df->devfreq);
191 
192 	gpu->cooling = of_devfreq_cooling_register(gpu->pdev->dev.of_node, df->devfreq);
193 	if (IS_ERR(gpu->cooling)) {
194 		DRM_DEV_ERROR(&gpu->pdev->dev,
195 				"Couldn't register GPU cooling device\n");
196 		gpu->cooling = NULL;
197 	}
198 
199 	msm_hrtimer_work_init(&df->boost_work, gpu->worker, msm_devfreq_boost_work,
200 			      CLOCK_MONOTONIC, HRTIMER_MODE_REL);
201 	msm_hrtimer_work_init(&df->idle_work, gpu->worker, msm_devfreq_idle_work,
202 			      CLOCK_MONOTONIC, HRTIMER_MODE_REL);
203 }
204 
cancel_idle_work(struct msm_gpu_devfreq * df)205 static void cancel_idle_work(struct msm_gpu_devfreq *df)
206 {
207 	hrtimer_cancel(&df->idle_work.timer);
208 	kthread_cancel_work_sync(&df->idle_work.work);
209 }
210 
cancel_boost_work(struct msm_gpu_devfreq * df)211 static void cancel_boost_work(struct msm_gpu_devfreq *df)
212 {
213 	hrtimer_cancel(&df->boost_work.timer);
214 	kthread_cancel_work_sync(&df->boost_work.work);
215 }
216 
msm_devfreq_cleanup(struct msm_gpu * gpu)217 void msm_devfreq_cleanup(struct msm_gpu *gpu)
218 {
219 	struct msm_gpu_devfreq *df = &gpu->devfreq;
220 
221 	if (!has_devfreq(gpu))
222 		return;
223 
224 	devfreq_cooling_unregister(gpu->cooling);
225 	dev_pm_qos_remove_request(&df->boost_freq);
226 }
227 
msm_devfreq_resume(struct msm_gpu * gpu)228 void msm_devfreq_resume(struct msm_gpu *gpu)
229 {
230 	struct msm_gpu_devfreq *df = &gpu->devfreq;
231 	unsigned long sample_rate;
232 
233 	if (!has_devfreq(gpu))
234 		return;
235 
236 	mutex_lock(&df->lock);
237 	df->busy_cycles = gpu->funcs->gpu_busy(gpu, &sample_rate);
238 	df->time = ktime_get();
239 	df->suspended = false;
240 	mutex_unlock(&df->lock);
241 
242 	devfreq_resume_device(df->devfreq);
243 }
244 
msm_devfreq_suspend(struct msm_gpu * gpu)245 void msm_devfreq_suspend(struct msm_gpu *gpu)
246 {
247 	struct msm_gpu_devfreq *df = &gpu->devfreq;
248 
249 	if (!has_devfreq(gpu))
250 		return;
251 
252 	mutex_lock(&df->lock);
253 	df->suspended = true;
254 	mutex_unlock(&df->lock);
255 
256 	devfreq_suspend_device(df->devfreq);
257 
258 	cancel_idle_work(df);
259 	cancel_boost_work(df);
260 }
261 
msm_devfreq_boost_work(struct kthread_work * work)262 static void msm_devfreq_boost_work(struct kthread_work *work)
263 {
264 	struct msm_gpu_devfreq *df = container_of(work,
265 			struct msm_gpu_devfreq, boost_work.work);
266 
267 	dev_pm_qos_update_request(&df->boost_freq, 0);
268 }
269 
msm_devfreq_boost(struct msm_gpu * gpu,unsigned factor)270 void msm_devfreq_boost(struct msm_gpu *gpu, unsigned factor)
271 {
272 	struct msm_gpu_devfreq *df = &gpu->devfreq;
273 	uint64_t freq;
274 
275 	if (!has_devfreq(gpu))
276 		return;
277 
278 	freq = get_freq(gpu);
279 	freq *= factor;
280 
281 	/*
282 	 * A nice little trap is that PM QoS operates in terms of KHz,
283 	 * while devfreq operates in terms of Hz:
284 	 */
285 	do_div(freq, HZ_PER_KHZ);
286 
287 	dev_pm_qos_update_request(&df->boost_freq, freq);
288 
289 	msm_hrtimer_queue_work(&df->boost_work,
290 			       ms_to_ktime(msm_devfreq_profile.polling_ms),
291 			       HRTIMER_MODE_REL);
292 }
293 
msm_devfreq_active(struct msm_gpu * gpu)294 void msm_devfreq_active(struct msm_gpu *gpu)
295 {
296 	struct msm_gpu_devfreq *df = &gpu->devfreq;
297 	unsigned int idle_time;
298 	unsigned long target_freq;
299 
300 	if (!has_devfreq(gpu))
301 		return;
302 
303 	/*
304 	 * Cancel any pending transition to idle frequency:
305 	 */
306 	cancel_idle_work(df);
307 
308 	/*
309 	 * Hold devfreq lock to synchronize with get_dev_status()/
310 	 * target() callbacks
311 	 */
312 	mutex_lock(&df->devfreq->lock);
313 
314 	target_freq = df->idle_freq;
315 
316 	idle_time = ktime_to_ms(ktime_sub(ktime_get(), df->idle_time));
317 
318 	df->idle_freq = 0;
319 
320 	/*
321 	 * We could have become active again before the idle work had a
322 	 * chance to run, in which case the df->idle_freq would have
323 	 * still been zero.  In this case, no need to change freq.
324 	 */
325 	if (target_freq)
326 		msm_devfreq_target(&gpu->pdev->dev, &target_freq, 0);
327 
328 	mutex_unlock(&df->devfreq->lock);
329 
330 	/*
331 	 * If we've been idle for a significant fraction of a polling
332 	 * interval, then we won't meet the threshold of busyness for
333 	 * the governor to ramp up the freq.. so give some boost
334 	 */
335 	if (idle_time > msm_devfreq_profile.polling_ms) {
336 		msm_devfreq_boost(gpu, 2);
337 	}
338 }
339 
340 
msm_devfreq_idle_work(struct kthread_work * work)341 static void msm_devfreq_idle_work(struct kthread_work *work)
342 {
343 	struct msm_gpu_devfreq *df = container_of(work,
344 			struct msm_gpu_devfreq, idle_work.work);
345 	struct msm_gpu *gpu = container_of(df, struct msm_gpu, devfreq);
346 	struct msm_drm_private *priv = gpu->dev->dev_private;
347 	unsigned long idle_freq, target_freq = 0;
348 
349 	/*
350 	 * Hold devfreq lock to synchronize with get_dev_status()/
351 	 * target() callbacks
352 	 */
353 	mutex_lock(&df->devfreq->lock);
354 
355 	idle_freq = get_freq(gpu);
356 
357 	if (priv->gpu_clamp_to_idle)
358 		msm_devfreq_target(&gpu->pdev->dev, &target_freq, 0);
359 
360 	df->idle_time = ktime_get();
361 	df->idle_freq = idle_freq;
362 
363 	mutex_unlock(&df->devfreq->lock);
364 }
365 
msm_devfreq_idle(struct msm_gpu * gpu)366 void msm_devfreq_idle(struct msm_gpu *gpu)
367 {
368 	struct msm_gpu_devfreq *df = &gpu->devfreq;
369 
370 	if (!has_devfreq(gpu))
371 		return;
372 
373 	msm_hrtimer_queue_work(&df->idle_work, ms_to_ktime(1),
374 			       HRTIMER_MODE_REL);
375 }
376