1 /*
2 * KVM in-kernel APIC support
3 *
4 * Copyright (c) 2011 Siemens AG
5 *
6 * Authors:
7 * Jan Kiszka <jan.kiszka@siemens.com>
8 *
9 * This work is licensed under the terms of the GNU GPL version 2.
10 * See the COPYING file in the top-level directory.
11 */
12
13 #include "qemu/osdep.h"
14 #include "qemu/module.h"
15 #include "hw/i386/apic_internal.h"
16 #include "hw/pci/msi.h"
17 #include "sysemu/hw_accel.h"
18 #include "sysemu/kvm.h"
19 #include "kvm/kvm_i386.h"
20
kvm_apic_set_reg(struct kvm_lapic_state * kapic,int reg_id,uint32_t val)21 static inline void kvm_apic_set_reg(struct kvm_lapic_state *kapic,
22 int reg_id, uint32_t val)
23 {
24 *((uint32_t *)(kapic->regs + (reg_id << 4))) = val;
25 }
26
kvm_apic_get_reg(struct kvm_lapic_state * kapic,int reg_id)27 static inline uint32_t kvm_apic_get_reg(struct kvm_lapic_state *kapic,
28 int reg_id)
29 {
30 return *((uint32_t *)(kapic->regs + (reg_id << 4)));
31 }
32
kvm_put_apic_state(APICCommonState * s,struct kvm_lapic_state * kapic)33 static void kvm_put_apic_state(APICCommonState *s, struct kvm_lapic_state *kapic)
34 {
35 int i;
36
37 memset(kapic, 0, sizeof(*kapic));
38 if (kvm_has_x2apic_api() && s->apicbase & MSR_IA32_APICBASE_EXTD) {
39 kvm_apic_set_reg(kapic, 0x2, s->initial_apic_id);
40 } else {
41 kvm_apic_set_reg(kapic, 0x2, s->id << 24);
42 }
43 kvm_apic_set_reg(kapic, 0x8, s->tpr);
44 kvm_apic_set_reg(kapic, 0xd, s->log_dest << 24);
45 kvm_apic_set_reg(kapic, 0xe, s->dest_mode << 28 | 0x0fffffff);
46 kvm_apic_set_reg(kapic, 0xf, s->spurious_vec);
47 for (i = 0; i < 8; i++) {
48 kvm_apic_set_reg(kapic, 0x10 + i, s->isr[i]);
49 kvm_apic_set_reg(kapic, 0x18 + i, s->tmr[i]);
50 kvm_apic_set_reg(kapic, 0x20 + i, s->irr[i]);
51 }
52 kvm_apic_set_reg(kapic, 0x28, s->esr);
53 kvm_apic_set_reg(kapic, 0x30, s->icr[0]);
54 kvm_apic_set_reg(kapic, 0x31, s->icr[1]);
55 for (i = 0; i < APIC_LVT_NB; i++) {
56 kvm_apic_set_reg(kapic, 0x32 + i, s->lvt[i]);
57 }
58 kvm_apic_set_reg(kapic, 0x38, s->initial_count);
59 kvm_apic_set_reg(kapic, 0x3e, s->divide_conf);
60 }
61
kvm_get_apic_state(DeviceState * dev,struct kvm_lapic_state * kapic)62 void kvm_get_apic_state(DeviceState *dev, struct kvm_lapic_state *kapic)
63 {
64 APICCommonState *s = APIC_COMMON(dev);
65 int i, v;
66
67 if (kvm_has_x2apic_api() && s->apicbase & MSR_IA32_APICBASE_EXTD) {
68 assert(kvm_apic_get_reg(kapic, 0x2) == s->initial_apic_id);
69 } else {
70 s->id = kvm_apic_get_reg(kapic, 0x2) >> 24;
71 }
72 s->tpr = kvm_apic_get_reg(kapic, 0x8);
73 s->arb_id = kvm_apic_get_reg(kapic, 0x9);
74 s->log_dest = kvm_apic_get_reg(kapic, 0xd) >> 24;
75 s->dest_mode = kvm_apic_get_reg(kapic, 0xe) >> 28;
76 s->spurious_vec = kvm_apic_get_reg(kapic, 0xf);
77 for (i = 0; i < 8; i++) {
78 s->isr[i] = kvm_apic_get_reg(kapic, 0x10 + i);
79 s->tmr[i] = kvm_apic_get_reg(kapic, 0x18 + i);
80 s->irr[i] = kvm_apic_get_reg(kapic, 0x20 + i);
81 }
82 s->esr = kvm_apic_get_reg(kapic, 0x28);
83 s->icr[0] = kvm_apic_get_reg(kapic, 0x30);
84 s->icr[1] = kvm_apic_get_reg(kapic, 0x31);
85 for (i = 0; i < APIC_LVT_NB; i++) {
86 s->lvt[i] = kvm_apic_get_reg(kapic, 0x32 + i);
87 }
88 s->initial_count = kvm_apic_get_reg(kapic, 0x38);
89 s->divide_conf = kvm_apic_get_reg(kapic, 0x3e);
90
91 v = (s->divide_conf & 3) | ((s->divide_conf >> 1) & 4);
92 s->count_shift = (v + 1) & 7;
93
94 s->initial_count_load_time = qemu_clock_get_ns(QEMU_CLOCK_VIRTUAL);
95 apic_next_timer(s, s->initial_count_load_time);
96 }
97
kvm_apic_set_base(APICCommonState * s,uint64_t val)98 static int kvm_apic_set_base(APICCommonState *s, uint64_t val)
99 {
100 s->apicbase = val;
101 return 0;
102 }
103
kvm_apic_set_tpr(APICCommonState * s,uint8_t val)104 static void kvm_apic_set_tpr(APICCommonState *s, uint8_t val)
105 {
106 s->tpr = (val & 0x0f) << 4;
107 }
108
kvm_apic_get_tpr(APICCommonState * s)109 static uint8_t kvm_apic_get_tpr(APICCommonState *s)
110 {
111 return s->tpr >> 4;
112 }
113
kvm_apic_enable_tpr_reporting(APICCommonState * s,bool enable)114 static void kvm_apic_enable_tpr_reporting(APICCommonState *s, bool enable)
115 {
116 struct kvm_tpr_access_ctl ctl = {
117 .enabled = enable
118 };
119
120 kvm_vcpu_ioctl(CPU(s->cpu), KVM_TPR_ACCESS_REPORTING, &ctl);
121 }
122
kvm_apic_vapic_base_update(APICCommonState * s)123 static void kvm_apic_vapic_base_update(APICCommonState *s)
124 {
125 struct kvm_vapic_addr vapid_addr = {
126 .vapic_addr = s->vapic_paddr,
127 };
128 int ret;
129
130 ret = kvm_vcpu_ioctl(CPU(s->cpu), KVM_SET_VAPIC_ADDR, &vapid_addr);
131 if (ret < 0) {
132 fprintf(stderr, "KVM: setting VAPIC address failed (%s)\n",
133 strerror(-ret));
134 abort();
135 }
136 }
137
kvm_apic_put(CPUState * cs,run_on_cpu_data data)138 static void kvm_apic_put(CPUState *cs, run_on_cpu_data data)
139 {
140 APICCommonState *s = data.host_ptr;
141 struct kvm_lapic_state kapic;
142 int ret;
143
144 kvm_put_apicbase(s->cpu, s->apicbase);
145 kvm_put_apic_state(s, &kapic);
146
147 ret = kvm_vcpu_ioctl(CPU(s->cpu), KVM_SET_LAPIC, &kapic);
148 if (ret < 0) {
149 fprintf(stderr, "KVM_SET_LAPIC failed: %s\n", strerror(-ret));
150 abort();
151 }
152 }
153
kvm_apic_post_load(APICCommonState * s)154 static void kvm_apic_post_load(APICCommonState *s)
155 {
156 run_on_cpu(CPU(s->cpu), kvm_apic_put, RUN_ON_CPU_HOST_PTR(s));
157 }
158
do_inject_external_nmi(CPUState * cpu,run_on_cpu_data data)159 static void do_inject_external_nmi(CPUState *cpu, run_on_cpu_data data)
160 {
161 APICCommonState *s = data.host_ptr;
162 uint32_t lvt;
163 int ret;
164
165 cpu_synchronize_state(cpu);
166
167 lvt = s->lvt[APIC_LVT_LINT1];
168 if (!(lvt & APIC_LVT_MASKED) && ((lvt >> 8) & 7) == APIC_DM_NMI) {
169 ret = kvm_vcpu_ioctl(cpu, KVM_NMI);
170 if (ret < 0) {
171 fprintf(stderr, "KVM: injection failed, NMI lost (%s)\n",
172 strerror(-ret));
173 }
174 }
175 }
176
kvm_apic_external_nmi(APICCommonState * s)177 static void kvm_apic_external_nmi(APICCommonState *s)
178 {
179 run_on_cpu(CPU(s->cpu), do_inject_external_nmi, RUN_ON_CPU_HOST_PTR(s));
180 }
181
kvm_send_msi(MSIMessage * msg)182 static void kvm_send_msi(MSIMessage *msg)
183 {
184 int ret;
185
186 /*
187 * The message has already passed through interrupt remapping if enabled,
188 * but the legacy extended destination ID in low bits still needs to be
189 * handled.
190 */
191 msg->address = kvm_swizzle_msi_ext_dest_id(msg->address);
192
193 ret = kvm_irqchip_send_msi(kvm_state, *msg);
194 if (ret < 0) {
195 fprintf(stderr, "KVM: injection failed, MSI lost (%s)\n",
196 strerror(-ret));
197 }
198 }
199
kvm_apic_mem_read(void * opaque,hwaddr addr,unsigned size)200 static uint64_t kvm_apic_mem_read(void *opaque, hwaddr addr,
201 unsigned size)
202 {
203 return ~(uint64_t)0;
204 }
205
kvm_apic_mem_write(void * opaque,hwaddr addr,uint64_t data,unsigned size)206 static void kvm_apic_mem_write(void *opaque, hwaddr addr,
207 uint64_t data, unsigned size)
208 {
209 MSIMessage msg = { .address = addr, .data = data };
210
211 kvm_send_msi(&msg);
212 }
213
214 static const MemoryRegionOps kvm_apic_io_ops = {
215 .read = kvm_apic_mem_read,
216 .write = kvm_apic_mem_write,
217 .endianness = DEVICE_NATIVE_ENDIAN,
218 };
219
kvm_apic_reset(APICCommonState * s)220 static void kvm_apic_reset(APICCommonState *s)
221 {
222 /* Not used by KVM, which uses the CPU mp_state instead. */
223 s->wait_for_sipi = 0;
224
225 run_on_cpu(CPU(s->cpu), kvm_apic_put, RUN_ON_CPU_HOST_PTR(s));
226 }
227
kvm_apic_realize(DeviceState * dev,Error ** errp)228 static void kvm_apic_realize(DeviceState *dev, Error **errp)
229 {
230 APICCommonState *s = APIC_COMMON(dev);
231
232 memory_region_init_io(&s->io_memory, OBJECT(s), &kvm_apic_io_ops, s,
233 "kvm-apic-msi", APIC_SPACE_SIZE);
234
235 assert(kvm_has_gsi_routing());
236 msi_nonbroken = true;
237 }
238
kvm_apic_unrealize(DeviceState * dev)239 static void kvm_apic_unrealize(DeviceState *dev)
240 {
241 }
242
kvm_apic_class_init(ObjectClass * klass,void * data)243 static void kvm_apic_class_init(ObjectClass *klass, void *data)
244 {
245 APICCommonClass *k = APIC_COMMON_CLASS(klass);
246
247 k->realize = kvm_apic_realize;
248 k->unrealize = kvm_apic_unrealize;
249 k->reset = kvm_apic_reset;
250 k->set_base = kvm_apic_set_base;
251 k->set_tpr = kvm_apic_set_tpr;
252 k->get_tpr = kvm_apic_get_tpr;
253 k->post_load = kvm_apic_post_load;
254 k->enable_tpr_reporting = kvm_apic_enable_tpr_reporting;
255 k->vapic_base_update = kvm_apic_vapic_base_update;
256 k->external_nmi = kvm_apic_external_nmi;
257 k->send_msi = kvm_send_msi;
258 }
259
260 static const TypeInfo kvm_apic_info = {
261 .name = "kvm-apic",
262 .parent = TYPE_APIC_COMMON,
263 .instance_size = sizeof(APICCommonState),
264 .class_init = kvm_apic_class_init,
265 };
266
kvm_apic_register_types(void)267 static void kvm_apic_register_types(void)
268 {
269 type_register_static(&kvm_apic_info);
270 }
271
272 type_init(kvm_apic_register_types)
273