xref: /openbmc/linux/drivers/input/touchscreen/ti_am335x_tsc.c (revision c900529f3d9161bfde5cca0754f83b4d3c3e0220)
1  /*
2   * TI Touch Screen driver
3   *
4   * Copyright (C) 2011 Texas Instruments Incorporated - http://www.ti.com/
5   *
6   * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
7   * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
8   * published by the Free Software Foundation version 2.
9   *
10   * This program is distributed "as is" WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY of any
11   * kind, whether express or implied; without even the implied warranty
12   * of MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
13   * GNU General Public License for more details.
14   */
15  
16  
17  #include <linux/kernel.h>
18  #include <linux/err.h>
19  #include <linux/module.h>
20  #include <linux/input.h>
21  #include <linux/slab.h>
22  #include <linux/interrupt.h>
23  #include <linux/clk.h>
24  #include <linux/platform_device.h>
25  #include <linux/io.h>
26  #include <linux/delay.h>
27  #include <linux/of.h>
28  #include <linux/sort.h>
29  #include <linux/pm_wakeirq.h>
30  
31  #include <linux/mfd/ti_am335x_tscadc.h>
32  
33  #define ADCFSM_STEPID		0x10
34  #define SEQ_SETTLE		275
35  #define MAX_12BIT		((1 << 12) - 1)
36  
37  #define TSC_IRQENB_MASK		(IRQENB_FIFO0THRES | IRQENB_EOS | IRQENB_HW_PEN)
38  
39  static const int config_pins[] = {
40  	STEPCONFIG_XPP,
41  	STEPCONFIG_XNN,
42  	STEPCONFIG_YPP,
43  	STEPCONFIG_YNN,
44  };
45  
46  struct titsc {
47  	struct input_dev	*input;
48  	struct ti_tscadc_dev	*mfd_tscadc;
49  	struct device		*dev;
50  	unsigned int		irq;
51  	unsigned int		wires;
52  	unsigned int		x_plate_resistance;
53  	bool			pen_down;
54  	int			coordinate_readouts;
55  	u32			config_inp[4];
56  	u32			bit_xp, bit_xn, bit_yp, bit_yn;
57  	u32			inp_xp, inp_xn, inp_yp, inp_yn;
58  	u32			step_mask;
59  	u32			charge_delay;
60  };
61  
titsc_readl(struct titsc * ts,unsigned int reg)62  static unsigned int titsc_readl(struct titsc *ts, unsigned int reg)
63  {
64  	return readl(ts->mfd_tscadc->tscadc_base + reg);
65  }
66  
titsc_writel(struct titsc * tsc,unsigned int reg,unsigned int val)67  static void titsc_writel(struct titsc *tsc, unsigned int reg,
68  					unsigned int val)
69  {
70  	writel(val, tsc->mfd_tscadc->tscadc_base + reg);
71  }
72  
titsc_config_wires(struct titsc * ts_dev)73  static int titsc_config_wires(struct titsc *ts_dev)
74  {
75  	u32 analog_line[4];
76  	u32 wire_order[4];
77  	int i, bit_cfg;
78  
79  	for (i = 0; i < 4; i++) {
80  		/*
81  		 * Get the order in which TSC wires are attached
82  		 * w.r.t. each of the analog input lines on the EVM.
83  		 */
84  		analog_line[i] = (ts_dev->config_inp[i] & 0xF0) >> 4;
85  		wire_order[i] = ts_dev->config_inp[i] & 0x0F;
86  		if (WARN_ON(analog_line[i] > 7))
87  			return -EINVAL;
88  		if (WARN_ON(wire_order[i] > ARRAY_SIZE(config_pins)))
89  			return -EINVAL;
90  	}
91  
92  	for (i = 0; i < 4; i++) {
93  		int an_line;
94  		int wi_order;
95  
96  		an_line = analog_line[i];
97  		wi_order = wire_order[i];
98  		bit_cfg = config_pins[wi_order];
99  		if (bit_cfg == 0)
100  			return -EINVAL;
101  		switch (wi_order) {
102  		case 0:
103  			ts_dev->bit_xp = bit_cfg;
104  			ts_dev->inp_xp = an_line;
105  			break;
106  
107  		case 1:
108  			ts_dev->bit_xn = bit_cfg;
109  			ts_dev->inp_xn = an_line;
110  			break;
111  
112  		case 2:
113  			ts_dev->bit_yp = bit_cfg;
114  			ts_dev->inp_yp = an_line;
115  			break;
116  		case 3:
117  			ts_dev->bit_yn = bit_cfg;
118  			ts_dev->inp_yn = an_line;
119  			break;
120  		}
121  	}
122  	return 0;
123  }
124  
titsc_step_config(struct titsc * ts_dev)125  static void titsc_step_config(struct titsc *ts_dev)
126  {
127  	unsigned int	config;
128  	int i, n;
129  	int end_step, first_step, tsc_steps;
130  	u32 stepenable;
131  
132  	config = STEPCONFIG_MODE_HWSYNC |
133  			STEPCONFIG_AVG_16 | ts_dev->bit_xp |
134  			STEPCONFIG_INM_ADCREFM;
135  	switch (ts_dev->wires) {
136  	case 4:
137  		config |= STEPCONFIG_INP(ts_dev->inp_yp) | ts_dev->bit_xn;
138  		break;
139  	case 5:
140  		config |= ts_dev->bit_yn |
141  				STEPCONFIG_INP_AN4 | ts_dev->bit_xn |
142  				ts_dev->bit_yp;
143  		break;
144  	case 8:
145  		config |= STEPCONFIG_INP(ts_dev->inp_yp) | ts_dev->bit_xn;
146  		break;
147  	}
148  
149  	tsc_steps = ts_dev->coordinate_readouts * 2 + 2;
150  	first_step = TOTAL_STEPS - tsc_steps;
151  	/* Steps 16 to 16-coordinate_readouts is for X */
152  	end_step = first_step + tsc_steps;
153  	n = 0;
154  	for (i = end_step - ts_dev->coordinate_readouts; i < end_step; i++) {
155  		titsc_writel(ts_dev, REG_STEPCONFIG(i), config);
156  		titsc_writel(ts_dev, REG_STEPDELAY(i),
157  			     n++ == 0 ? STEPCONFIG_OPENDLY : 0);
158  	}
159  
160  	config = 0;
161  	config = STEPCONFIG_MODE_HWSYNC |
162  			STEPCONFIG_AVG_16 | ts_dev->bit_yn |
163  			STEPCONFIG_INM_ADCREFM;
164  	switch (ts_dev->wires) {
165  	case 4:
166  		config |= ts_dev->bit_yp | STEPCONFIG_INP(ts_dev->inp_xp);
167  		break;
168  	case 5:
169  		config |= ts_dev->bit_xp | STEPCONFIG_INP_AN4 |
170  				STEPCONFIG_XNP | STEPCONFIG_YPN;
171  		break;
172  	case 8:
173  		config |= ts_dev->bit_yp | STEPCONFIG_INP(ts_dev->inp_xp);
174  		break;
175  	}
176  
177  	/* 1 ... coordinate_readouts is for Y */
178  	end_step = first_step + ts_dev->coordinate_readouts;
179  	n = 0;
180  	for (i = first_step; i < end_step; i++) {
181  		titsc_writel(ts_dev, REG_STEPCONFIG(i), config);
182  		titsc_writel(ts_dev, REG_STEPDELAY(i),
183  			     n++ == 0 ? STEPCONFIG_OPENDLY : 0);
184  	}
185  
186  	/* Make CHARGECONFIG same as IDLECONFIG */
187  
188  	config = titsc_readl(ts_dev, REG_IDLECONFIG);
189  	titsc_writel(ts_dev, REG_CHARGECONFIG, config);
190  	titsc_writel(ts_dev, REG_CHARGEDELAY, ts_dev->charge_delay);
191  
192  	/* coordinate_readouts + 1 ... coordinate_readouts + 2 is for Z */
193  	config = STEPCONFIG_MODE_HWSYNC |
194  			STEPCONFIG_AVG_16 | ts_dev->bit_yp |
195  			ts_dev->bit_xn | STEPCONFIG_INM_ADCREFM |
196  			STEPCONFIG_INP(ts_dev->inp_xp);
197  	titsc_writel(ts_dev, REG_STEPCONFIG(end_step), config);
198  	titsc_writel(ts_dev, REG_STEPDELAY(end_step),
199  			STEPCONFIG_OPENDLY);
200  
201  	end_step++;
202  	config = STEPCONFIG_MODE_HWSYNC |
203  			STEPCONFIG_AVG_16 | ts_dev->bit_yp |
204  			ts_dev->bit_xn | STEPCONFIG_INM_ADCREFM |
205  			STEPCONFIG_INP(ts_dev->inp_yn);
206  	titsc_writel(ts_dev, REG_STEPCONFIG(end_step), config);
207  	titsc_writel(ts_dev, REG_STEPDELAY(end_step),
208  			STEPCONFIG_OPENDLY);
209  
210  	/* The steps end ... end - readouts * 2 + 2 and bit 0 for TS_Charge */
211  	stepenable = 1;
212  	for (i = 0; i < tsc_steps; i++)
213  		stepenable |= 1 << (first_step + i + 1);
214  
215  	ts_dev->step_mask = stepenable;
216  	am335x_tsc_se_set_cache(ts_dev->mfd_tscadc, ts_dev->step_mask);
217  }
218  
titsc_cmp_coord(const void * a,const void * b)219  static int titsc_cmp_coord(const void *a, const void *b)
220  {
221  	return *(int *)a - *(int *)b;
222  }
223  
titsc_read_coordinates(struct titsc * ts_dev,u32 * x,u32 * y,u32 * z1,u32 * z2)224  static void titsc_read_coordinates(struct titsc *ts_dev,
225  		u32 *x, u32 *y, u32 *z1, u32 *z2)
226  {
227  	unsigned int yvals[7], xvals[7];
228  	unsigned int i, xsum = 0, ysum = 0;
229  	unsigned int creads = ts_dev->coordinate_readouts;
230  
231  	for (i = 0; i < creads; i++) {
232  		yvals[i] = titsc_readl(ts_dev, REG_FIFO0);
233  		yvals[i] &= 0xfff;
234  	}
235  
236  	*z1 = titsc_readl(ts_dev, REG_FIFO0);
237  	*z1 &= 0xfff;
238  	*z2 = titsc_readl(ts_dev, REG_FIFO0);
239  	*z2 &= 0xfff;
240  
241  	for (i = 0; i < creads; i++) {
242  		xvals[i] = titsc_readl(ts_dev, REG_FIFO0);
243  		xvals[i] &= 0xfff;
244  	}
245  
246  	/*
247  	 * If co-ordinates readouts is less than 4 then
248  	 * report the average. In case of 4 or more
249  	 * readouts, sort the co-ordinate samples, drop
250  	 * min and max values and report the average of
251  	 * remaining values.
252  	 */
253  	if (creads <=  3) {
254  		for (i = 0; i < creads; i++) {
255  			ysum += yvals[i];
256  			xsum += xvals[i];
257  		}
258  		ysum /= creads;
259  		xsum /= creads;
260  	} else {
261  		sort(yvals, creads, sizeof(unsigned int),
262  		     titsc_cmp_coord, NULL);
263  		sort(xvals, creads, sizeof(unsigned int),
264  		     titsc_cmp_coord, NULL);
265  		for (i = 1; i < creads - 1; i++) {
266  			ysum += yvals[i];
267  			xsum += xvals[i];
268  		}
269  		ysum /= creads - 2;
270  		xsum /= creads - 2;
271  	}
272  	*y = ysum;
273  	*x = xsum;
274  }
275  
titsc_irq(int irq,void * dev)276  static irqreturn_t titsc_irq(int irq, void *dev)
277  {
278  	struct titsc *ts_dev = dev;
279  	struct input_dev *input_dev = ts_dev->input;
280  	unsigned int fsm, status, irqclr = 0;
281  	unsigned int x = 0, y = 0;
282  	unsigned int z1, z2, z;
283  
284  	status = titsc_readl(ts_dev, REG_RAWIRQSTATUS);
285  	if (status & IRQENB_HW_PEN) {
286  		ts_dev->pen_down = true;
287  		irqclr |= IRQENB_HW_PEN;
288  		pm_stay_awake(ts_dev->dev);
289  	}
290  
291  	if (status & IRQENB_PENUP) {
292  		fsm = titsc_readl(ts_dev, REG_ADCFSM);
293  		if (fsm == ADCFSM_STEPID) {
294  			ts_dev->pen_down = false;
295  			input_report_key(input_dev, BTN_TOUCH, 0);
296  			input_report_abs(input_dev, ABS_PRESSURE, 0);
297  			input_sync(input_dev);
298  			pm_relax(ts_dev->dev);
299  		} else {
300  			ts_dev->pen_down = true;
301  		}
302  		irqclr |= IRQENB_PENUP;
303  	}
304  
305  	if (status & IRQENB_EOS)
306  		irqclr |= IRQENB_EOS;
307  
308  	/*
309  	 * ADC and touchscreen share the IRQ line.
310  	 * FIFO1 interrupts are used by ADC. Handle FIFO0 IRQs here only
311  	 */
312  	if (status & IRQENB_FIFO0THRES) {
313  
314  		titsc_read_coordinates(ts_dev, &x, &y, &z1, &z2);
315  
316  		if (ts_dev->pen_down && z1 != 0 && z2 != 0) {
317  			/*
318  			 * Calculate pressure using formula
319  			 * Resistance(touch) = x plate resistance *
320  			 * x position/4096 * ((z2 / z1) - 1)
321  			 */
322  			z = z1 - z2;
323  			z *= x;
324  			z *= ts_dev->x_plate_resistance;
325  			z /= z2;
326  			z = (z + 2047) >> 12;
327  
328  			if (z <= MAX_12BIT) {
329  				input_report_abs(input_dev, ABS_X, x);
330  				input_report_abs(input_dev, ABS_Y, y);
331  				input_report_abs(input_dev, ABS_PRESSURE, z);
332  				input_report_key(input_dev, BTN_TOUCH, 1);
333  				input_sync(input_dev);
334  			}
335  		}
336  		irqclr |= IRQENB_FIFO0THRES;
337  	}
338  	if (irqclr) {
339  		titsc_writel(ts_dev, REG_IRQSTATUS, irqclr);
340  		if (status & IRQENB_EOS)
341  			am335x_tsc_se_set_cache(ts_dev->mfd_tscadc,
342  						ts_dev->step_mask);
343  		return IRQ_HANDLED;
344  	}
345  	return IRQ_NONE;
346  }
347  
titsc_parse_dt(struct platform_device * pdev,struct titsc * ts_dev)348  static int titsc_parse_dt(struct platform_device *pdev,
349  					struct titsc *ts_dev)
350  {
351  	struct device_node *node = pdev->dev.of_node;
352  	int err;
353  
354  	if (!node)
355  		return -EINVAL;
356  
357  	err = of_property_read_u32(node, "ti,wires", &ts_dev->wires);
358  	if (err < 0)
359  		return err;
360  	switch (ts_dev->wires) {
361  	case 4:
362  	case 5:
363  	case 8:
364  		break;
365  	default:
366  		return -EINVAL;
367  	}
368  
369  	err = of_property_read_u32(node, "ti,x-plate-resistance",
370  			&ts_dev->x_plate_resistance);
371  	if (err < 0)
372  		return err;
373  
374  	/*
375  	 * Try with the new binding first. If it fails, try again with
376  	 * bogus, miss-spelled version.
377  	 */
378  	err = of_property_read_u32(node, "ti,coordinate-readouts",
379  			&ts_dev->coordinate_readouts);
380  	if (err < 0) {
381  		dev_warn(&pdev->dev, "please use 'ti,coordinate-readouts' instead\n");
382  		err = of_property_read_u32(node, "ti,coordiante-readouts",
383  				&ts_dev->coordinate_readouts);
384  	}
385  
386  	if (err < 0)
387  		return err;
388  
389  	if (ts_dev->coordinate_readouts <= 0) {
390  		dev_warn(&pdev->dev,
391  			 "invalid co-ordinate readouts, resetting it to 5\n");
392  		ts_dev->coordinate_readouts = 5;
393  	}
394  
395  	err = of_property_read_u32(node, "ti,charge-delay",
396  				   &ts_dev->charge_delay);
397  	/*
398  	 * If ti,charge-delay value is not specified, then use
399  	 * CHARGEDLY_OPENDLY as the default value.
400  	 */
401  	if (err < 0) {
402  		ts_dev->charge_delay = CHARGEDLY_OPENDLY;
403  		dev_warn(&pdev->dev, "ti,charge-delay not specified\n");
404  	}
405  
406  	return of_property_read_u32_array(node, "ti,wire-config",
407  			ts_dev->config_inp, ARRAY_SIZE(ts_dev->config_inp));
408  }
409  
410  /*
411   * The functions for inserting/removing driver as a module.
412   */
413  
titsc_probe(struct platform_device * pdev)414  static int titsc_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
415  {
416  	struct titsc *ts_dev;
417  	struct input_dev *input_dev;
418  	struct ti_tscadc_dev *tscadc_dev = ti_tscadc_dev_get(pdev);
419  	int err;
420  
421  	/* Allocate memory for device */
422  	ts_dev = kzalloc(sizeof(*ts_dev), GFP_KERNEL);
423  	input_dev = input_allocate_device();
424  	if (!ts_dev || !input_dev) {
425  		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "failed to allocate memory.\n");
426  		err = -ENOMEM;
427  		goto err_free_mem;
428  	}
429  
430  	tscadc_dev->tsc = ts_dev;
431  	ts_dev->mfd_tscadc = tscadc_dev;
432  	ts_dev->input = input_dev;
433  	ts_dev->irq = tscadc_dev->irq;
434  	ts_dev->dev = &pdev->dev;
435  
436  	err = titsc_parse_dt(pdev, ts_dev);
437  	if (err) {
438  		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "Could not find valid DT data.\n");
439  		goto err_free_mem;
440  	}
441  
442  	err = request_irq(ts_dev->irq, titsc_irq,
443  			  IRQF_SHARED, pdev->dev.driver->name, ts_dev);
444  	if (err) {
445  		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "failed to allocate irq.\n");
446  		goto err_free_mem;
447  	}
448  
449  	device_init_wakeup(&pdev->dev, true);
450  	err = dev_pm_set_wake_irq(&pdev->dev, ts_dev->irq);
451  	if (err)
452  		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "irq wake enable failed.\n");
453  
454  	titsc_writel(ts_dev, REG_IRQSTATUS, TSC_IRQENB_MASK);
455  	titsc_writel(ts_dev, REG_IRQENABLE, IRQENB_FIFO0THRES);
456  	titsc_writel(ts_dev, REG_IRQENABLE, IRQENB_EOS);
457  	err = titsc_config_wires(ts_dev);
458  	if (err) {
459  		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "wrong i/p wire configuration\n");
460  		goto err_free_irq;
461  	}
462  	titsc_step_config(ts_dev);
463  	titsc_writel(ts_dev, REG_FIFO0THR,
464  			ts_dev->coordinate_readouts * 2 + 2 - 1);
465  
466  	input_dev->name = "ti-tsc";
467  	input_dev->dev.parent = &pdev->dev;
468  
469  	input_dev->evbit[0] = BIT_MASK(EV_KEY) | BIT_MASK(EV_ABS);
470  	input_dev->keybit[BIT_WORD(BTN_TOUCH)] = BIT_MASK(BTN_TOUCH);
471  
472  	input_set_abs_params(input_dev, ABS_X, 0, MAX_12BIT, 0, 0);
473  	input_set_abs_params(input_dev, ABS_Y, 0, MAX_12BIT, 0, 0);
474  	input_set_abs_params(input_dev, ABS_PRESSURE, 0, MAX_12BIT, 0, 0);
475  
476  	/* register to the input system */
477  	err = input_register_device(input_dev);
478  	if (err)
479  		goto err_free_irq;
480  
481  	platform_set_drvdata(pdev, ts_dev);
482  	return 0;
483  
484  err_free_irq:
485  	dev_pm_clear_wake_irq(&pdev->dev);
486  	device_init_wakeup(&pdev->dev, false);
487  	free_irq(ts_dev->irq, ts_dev);
488  err_free_mem:
489  	input_free_device(input_dev);
490  	kfree(ts_dev);
491  	return err;
492  }
493  
titsc_remove(struct platform_device * pdev)494  static int titsc_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
495  {
496  	struct titsc *ts_dev = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
497  	u32 steps;
498  
499  	dev_pm_clear_wake_irq(&pdev->dev);
500  	device_init_wakeup(&pdev->dev, false);
501  	free_irq(ts_dev->irq, ts_dev);
502  
503  	/* total steps followed by the enable mask */
504  	steps = 2 * ts_dev->coordinate_readouts + 2;
505  	steps = (1 << steps) - 1;
506  	am335x_tsc_se_clr(ts_dev->mfd_tscadc, steps);
507  
508  	input_unregister_device(ts_dev->input);
509  
510  	kfree(ts_dev);
511  	return 0;
512  }
513  
titsc_suspend(struct device * dev)514  static int titsc_suspend(struct device *dev)
515  {
516  	struct titsc *ts_dev = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
517  	unsigned int idle;
518  
519  	if (device_may_wakeup(dev)) {
520  		titsc_writel(ts_dev, REG_IRQSTATUS, TSC_IRQENB_MASK);
521  		idle = titsc_readl(ts_dev, REG_IRQENABLE);
522  		titsc_writel(ts_dev, REG_IRQENABLE,
523  				(idle | IRQENB_HW_PEN));
524  		titsc_writel(ts_dev, REG_IRQWAKEUP, IRQWKUP_ENB);
525  	}
526  	return 0;
527  }
528  
titsc_resume(struct device * dev)529  static int titsc_resume(struct device *dev)
530  {
531  	struct titsc *ts_dev = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
532  
533  	if (device_may_wakeup(dev)) {
534  		titsc_writel(ts_dev, REG_IRQWAKEUP,
535  				0x00);
536  		titsc_writel(ts_dev, REG_IRQCLR, IRQENB_HW_PEN);
537  		pm_relax(dev);
538  	}
539  	titsc_step_config(ts_dev);
540  	titsc_writel(ts_dev, REG_FIFO0THR,
541  			ts_dev->coordinate_readouts * 2 + 2 - 1);
542  	return 0;
543  }
544  
545  static DEFINE_SIMPLE_DEV_PM_OPS(titsc_pm_ops, titsc_suspend, titsc_resume);
546  
547  static const struct of_device_id ti_tsc_dt_ids[] = {
548  	{ .compatible = "ti,am3359-tsc", },
549  	{ }
550  };
551  MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, ti_tsc_dt_ids);
552  
553  static struct platform_driver ti_tsc_driver = {
554  	.probe	= titsc_probe,
555  	.remove	= titsc_remove,
556  	.driver	= {
557  		.name   = "TI-am335x-tsc",
558  		.pm	= pm_sleep_ptr(&titsc_pm_ops),
559  		.of_match_table = ti_tsc_dt_ids,
560  	},
561  };
562  module_platform_driver(ti_tsc_driver);
563  
564  MODULE_DESCRIPTION("TI touchscreen controller driver");
565  MODULE_AUTHOR("Rachna Patil <rachna@ti.com>");
566  MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
567