1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
2 /*
3 * i8259 interrupt controller driver.
4 */
5 #undef DEBUG
6
7 #include <linux/ioport.h>
8 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
9 #include <linux/irqdomain.h>
10 #include <linux/kernel.h>
11 #include <linux/delay.h>
12 #include <asm/io.h>
13 #include <asm/i8259.h>
14
15 static volatile void __iomem *pci_intack; /* RO, gives us the irq vector */
16
17 static unsigned char cached_8259[2] = { 0xff, 0xff };
18 #define cached_A1 (cached_8259[0])
19 #define cached_21 (cached_8259[1])
20
21 static DEFINE_RAW_SPINLOCK(i8259_lock);
22
23 static struct irq_domain *i8259_host;
24
25 /*
26 * Acknowledge the IRQ using either the PCI host bridge's interrupt
27 * acknowledge feature or poll. How i8259_init() is called determines
28 * which is called. It should be noted that polling is broken on some
29 * IBM and Motorola PReP boxes so we must use the int-ack feature on them.
30 */
i8259_irq(void)31 unsigned int i8259_irq(void)
32 {
33 int irq;
34 int lock = 0;
35
36 /* Either int-ack or poll for the IRQ */
37 if (pci_intack)
38 irq = readb(pci_intack);
39 else {
40 raw_spin_lock(&i8259_lock);
41 lock = 1;
42
43 /* Perform an interrupt acknowledge cycle on controller 1. */
44 outb(0x0C, 0x20); /* prepare for poll */
45 irq = inb(0x20) & 7;
46 if (irq == 2 ) {
47 /*
48 * Interrupt is cascaded so perform interrupt
49 * acknowledge on controller 2.
50 */
51 outb(0x0C, 0xA0); /* prepare for poll */
52 irq = (inb(0xA0) & 7) + 8;
53 }
54 }
55
56 if (irq == 7) {
57 /*
58 * This may be a spurious interrupt.
59 *
60 * Read the interrupt status register (ISR). If the most
61 * significant bit is not set then there is no valid
62 * interrupt.
63 */
64 if (!pci_intack)
65 outb(0x0B, 0x20); /* ISR register */
66 if(~inb(0x20) & 0x80)
67 irq = 0;
68 } else if (irq == 0xff)
69 irq = 0;
70
71 if (lock)
72 raw_spin_unlock(&i8259_lock);
73 return irq;
74 }
75
i8259_mask_and_ack_irq(struct irq_data * d)76 static void i8259_mask_and_ack_irq(struct irq_data *d)
77 {
78 unsigned long flags;
79
80 raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&i8259_lock, flags);
81 if (d->irq > 7) {
82 cached_A1 |= 1 << (d->irq-8);
83 inb(0xA1); /* DUMMY */
84 outb(cached_A1, 0xA1);
85 outb(0x20, 0xA0); /* Non-specific EOI */
86 outb(0x20, 0x20); /* Non-specific EOI to cascade */
87 } else {
88 cached_21 |= 1 << d->irq;
89 inb(0x21); /* DUMMY */
90 outb(cached_21, 0x21);
91 outb(0x20, 0x20); /* Non-specific EOI */
92 }
93 raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&i8259_lock, flags);
94 }
95
i8259_set_irq_mask(int irq_nr)96 static void i8259_set_irq_mask(int irq_nr)
97 {
98 outb(cached_A1,0xA1);
99 outb(cached_21,0x21);
100 }
101
i8259_mask_irq(struct irq_data * d)102 static void i8259_mask_irq(struct irq_data *d)
103 {
104 unsigned long flags;
105
106 pr_debug("i8259_mask_irq(%d)\n", d->irq);
107
108 raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&i8259_lock, flags);
109 if (d->irq < 8)
110 cached_21 |= 1 << d->irq;
111 else
112 cached_A1 |= 1 << (d->irq-8);
113 i8259_set_irq_mask(d->irq);
114 raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&i8259_lock, flags);
115 }
116
i8259_unmask_irq(struct irq_data * d)117 static void i8259_unmask_irq(struct irq_data *d)
118 {
119 unsigned long flags;
120
121 pr_debug("i8259_unmask_irq(%d)\n", d->irq);
122
123 raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&i8259_lock, flags);
124 if (d->irq < 8)
125 cached_21 &= ~(1 << d->irq);
126 else
127 cached_A1 &= ~(1 << (d->irq-8));
128 i8259_set_irq_mask(d->irq);
129 raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&i8259_lock, flags);
130 }
131
132 static struct irq_chip i8259_pic = {
133 .name = "i8259",
134 .irq_mask = i8259_mask_irq,
135 .irq_disable = i8259_mask_irq,
136 .irq_unmask = i8259_unmask_irq,
137 .irq_mask_ack = i8259_mask_and_ack_irq,
138 };
139
140 static struct resource pic1_iores = {
141 .name = "8259 (master)",
142 .start = 0x20,
143 .end = 0x21,
144 .flags = IORESOURCE_IO | IORESOURCE_BUSY,
145 };
146
147 static struct resource pic2_iores = {
148 .name = "8259 (slave)",
149 .start = 0xa0,
150 .end = 0xa1,
151 .flags = IORESOURCE_IO | IORESOURCE_BUSY,
152 };
153
154 static struct resource pic_edgectrl_iores = {
155 .name = "8259 edge control",
156 .start = 0x4d0,
157 .end = 0x4d1,
158 .flags = IORESOURCE_IO | IORESOURCE_BUSY,
159 };
160
i8259_host_match(struct irq_domain * h,struct device_node * node,enum irq_domain_bus_token bus_token)161 static int i8259_host_match(struct irq_domain *h, struct device_node *node,
162 enum irq_domain_bus_token bus_token)
163 {
164 struct device_node *of_node = irq_domain_get_of_node(h);
165 return of_node == NULL || of_node == node;
166 }
167
i8259_host_map(struct irq_domain * h,unsigned int virq,irq_hw_number_t hw)168 static int i8259_host_map(struct irq_domain *h, unsigned int virq,
169 irq_hw_number_t hw)
170 {
171 pr_debug("i8259_host_map(%d, 0x%lx)\n", virq, hw);
172
173 /* We block the internal cascade */
174 if (hw == 2)
175 irq_set_status_flags(virq, IRQ_NOREQUEST);
176
177 /* We use the level handler only for now, we might want to
178 * be more cautious here but that works for now
179 */
180 irq_set_status_flags(virq, IRQ_LEVEL);
181 irq_set_chip_and_handler(virq, &i8259_pic, handle_level_irq);
182 return 0;
183 }
184
i8259_host_xlate(struct irq_domain * h,struct device_node * ct,const u32 * intspec,unsigned int intsize,irq_hw_number_t * out_hwirq,unsigned int * out_flags)185 static int i8259_host_xlate(struct irq_domain *h, struct device_node *ct,
186 const u32 *intspec, unsigned int intsize,
187 irq_hw_number_t *out_hwirq, unsigned int *out_flags)
188 {
189 static unsigned char map_isa_senses[4] = {
190 IRQ_TYPE_LEVEL_LOW,
191 IRQ_TYPE_LEVEL_HIGH,
192 IRQ_TYPE_EDGE_FALLING,
193 IRQ_TYPE_EDGE_RISING,
194 };
195
196 *out_hwirq = intspec[0];
197 if (intsize > 1 && intspec[1] < 4)
198 *out_flags = map_isa_senses[intspec[1]];
199 else
200 *out_flags = IRQ_TYPE_NONE;
201
202 return 0;
203 }
204
205 static const struct irq_domain_ops i8259_host_ops = {
206 .match = i8259_host_match,
207 .map = i8259_host_map,
208 .xlate = i8259_host_xlate,
209 };
210
i8259_get_host(void)211 struct irq_domain *__init i8259_get_host(void)
212 {
213 return i8259_host;
214 }
215
216 /**
217 * i8259_init - Initialize the legacy controller
218 * @node: device node of the legacy PIC (can be NULL, but then, it will match
219 * all interrupts, so beware)
220 * @intack_addr: PCI interrupt acknowledge (real) address which will return
221 * the active irq from the 8259
222 */
i8259_init(struct device_node * node,unsigned long intack_addr)223 void i8259_init(struct device_node *node, unsigned long intack_addr)
224 {
225 unsigned long flags;
226
227 /* initialize the controller */
228 raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&i8259_lock, flags);
229
230 /* Mask all first */
231 outb(0xff, 0xA1);
232 outb(0xff, 0x21);
233
234 /* init master interrupt controller */
235 outb(0x11, 0x20); /* Start init sequence */
236 outb(0x00, 0x21); /* Vector base */
237 outb(0x04, 0x21); /* edge triggered, Cascade (slave) on IRQ2 */
238 outb(0x01, 0x21); /* Select 8086 mode */
239
240 /* init slave interrupt controller */
241 outb(0x11, 0xA0); /* Start init sequence */
242 outb(0x08, 0xA1); /* Vector base */
243 outb(0x02, 0xA1); /* edge triggered, Cascade (slave) on IRQ2 */
244 outb(0x01, 0xA1); /* Select 8086 mode */
245
246 /* That thing is slow */
247 udelay(100);
248
249 /* always read ISR */
250 outb(0x0B, 0x20);
251 outb(0x0B, 0xA0);
252
253 /* Unmask the internal cascade */
254 cached_21 &= ~(1 << 2);
255
256 /* Set interrupt masks */
257 outb(cached_A1, 0xA1);
258 outb(cached_21, 0x21);
259
260 raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&i8259_lock, flags);
261
262 /* create a legacy host */
263 i8259_host = irq_domain_add_legacy(node, NR_IRQS_LEGACY, 0, 0,
264 &i8259_host_ops, NULL);
265 if (i8259_host == NULL) {
266 printk(KERN_ERR "i8259: failed to allocate irq host !\n");
267 return;
268 }
269
270 /* reserve our resources */
271 /* XXX should we continue doing that ? it seems to cause problems
272 * with further requesting of PCI IO resources for that range...
273 * need to look into it.
274 */
275 request_resource(&ioport_resource, &pic1_iores);
276 request_resource(&ioport_resource, &pic2_iores);
277 request_resource(&ioport_resource, &pic_edgectrl_iores);
278
279 if (intack_addr != 0)
280 pci_intack = ioremap(intack_addr, 1);
281
282 printk(KERN_INFO "i8259 legacy interrupt controller initialized\n");
283 }
284