1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
2 /*
3  * HiSilicon SoC Hardware event counters support
4  *
5  * Copyright (C) 2017 HiSilicon Limited
6  * Author: Anurup M <anurup.m@huawei.com>
7  *         Shaokun Zhang <zhangshaokun@hisilicon.com>
8  *
9  * This code is based on the uncore PMUs like arm-cci and arm-ccn.
10  */
11 #include <linux/bitmap.h>
12 #include <linux/bitops.h>
13 #include <linux/bug.h>
14 #include <linux/err.h>
15 #include <linux/errno.h>
16 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
17 
18 #include <asm/cputype.h>
19 #include <asm/local64.h>
20 
21 #include "hisi_uncore_pmu.h"
22 
23 #define HISI_MAX_PERIOD(nr) (GENMASK_ULL((nr) - 1, 0))
24 
25 /*
26  * PMU format attributes
27  */
hisi_format_sysfs_show(struct device * dev,struct device_attribute * attr,char * buf)28 ssize_t hisi_format_sysfs_show(struct device *dev,
29 			       struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
30 {
31 	struct dev_ext_attribute *eattr;
32 
33 	eattr = container_of(attr, struct dev_ext_attribute, attr);
34 
35 	return sysfs_emit(buf, "%s\n", (char *)eattr->var);
36 }
37 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(hisi_format_sysfs_show);
38 
39 /*
40  * PMU event attributes
41  */
hisi_event_sysfs_show(struct device * dev,struct device_attribute * attr,char * page)42 ssize_t hisi_event_sysfs_show(struct device *dev,
43 			      struct device_attribute *attr, char *page)
44 {
45 	struct dev_ext_attribute *eattr;
46 
47 	eattr = container_of(attr, struct dev_ext_attribute, attr);
48 
49 	return sysfs_emit(page, "config=0x%lx\n", (unsigned long)eattr->var);
50 }
51 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(hisi_event_sysfs_show);
52 
53 /*
54  * sysfs cpumask attributes. For uncore PMU, we only have a single CPU to show
55  */
hisi_cpumask_sysfs_show(struct device * dev,struct device_attribute * attr,char * buf)56 ssize_t hisi_cpumask_sysfs_show(struct device *dev,
57 				struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
58 {
59 	struct hisi_pmu *hisi_pmu = to_hisi_pmu(dev_get_drvdata(dev));
60 
61 	return sysfs_emit(buf, "%d\n", hisi_pmu->on_cpu);
62 }
63 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(hisi_cpumask_sysfs_show);
64 
hisi_validate_event_group(struct perf_event * event)65 static bool hisi_validate_event_group(struct perf_event *event)
66 {
67 	struct perf_event *sibling, *leader = event->group_leader;
68 	struct hisi_pmu *hisi_pmu = to_hisi_pmu(event->pmu);
69 	/* Include count for the event */
70 	int counters = 1;
71 
72 	if (!is_software_event(leader)) {
73 		/*
74 		 * We must NOT create groups containing mixed PMUs, although
75 		 * software events are acceptable
76 		 */
77 		if (leader->pmu != event->pmu)
78 			return false;
79 
80 		/* Increment counter for the leader */
81 		if (leader != event)
82 			counters++;
83 	}
84 
85 	for_each_sibling_event(sibling, event->group_leader) {
86 		if (is_software_event(sibling))
87 			continue;
88 		if (sibling->pmu != event->pmu)
89 			return false;
90 		/* Increment counter for each sibling */
91 		counters++;
92 	}
93 
94 	/* The group can not count events more than the counters in the HW */
95 	return counters <= hisi_pmu->num_counters;
96 }
97 
hisi_uncore_pmu_get_event_idx(struct perf_event * event)98 int hisi_uncore_pmu_get_event_idx(struct perf_event *event)
99 {
100 	struct hisi_pmu *hisi_pmu = to_hisi_pmu(event->pmu);
101 	unsigned long *used_mask = hisi_pmu->pmu_events.used_mask;
102 	u32 num_counters = hisi_pmu->num_counters;
103 	int idx;
104 
105 	idx = find_first_zero_bit(used_mask, num_counters);
106 	if (idx == num_counters)
107 		return -EAGAIN;
108 
109 	set_bit(idx, used_mask);
110 
111 	return idx;
112 }
113 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(hisi_uncore_pmu_get_event_idx);
114 
hisi_uncore_pmu_identifier_attr_show(struct device * dev,struct device_attribute * attr,char * page)115 ssize_t hisi_uncore_pmu_identifier_attr_show(struct device *dev,
116 					     struct device_attribute *attr,
117 					     char *page)
118 {
119 	struct hisi_pmu *hisi_pmu = to_hisi_pmu(dev_get_drvdata(dev));
120 
121 	return sysfs_emit(page, "0x%08x\n", hisi_pmu->identifier);
122 }
123 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(hisi_uncore_pmu_identifier_attr_show);
124 
hisi_uncore_pmu_clear_event_idx(struct hisi_pmu * hisi_pmu,int idx)125 static void hisi_uncore_pmu_clear_event_idx(struct hisi_pmu *hisi_pmu, int idx)
126 {
127 	clear_bit(idx, hisi_pmu->pmu_events.used_mask);
128 }
129 
hisi_uncore_pmu_isr(int irq,void * data)130 static irqreturn_t hisi_uncore_pmu_isr(int irq, void *data)
131 {
132 	struct hisi_pmu *hisi_pmu = data;
133 	struct perf_event *event;
134 	unsigned long overflown;
135 	int idx;
136 
137 	overflown = hisi_pmu->ops->get_int_status(hisi_pmu);
138 	if (!overflown)
139 		return IRQ_NONE;
140 
141 	/*
142 	 * Find the counter index which overflowed if the bit was set
143 	 * and handle it.
144 	 */
145 	for_each_set_bit(idx, &overflown, hisi_pmu->num_counters) {
146 		/* Write 1 to clear the IRQ status flag */
147 		hisi_pmu->ops->clear_int_status(hisi_pmu, idx);
148 		/* Get the corresponding event struct */
149 		event = hisi_pmu->pmu_events.hw_events[idx];
150 		if (!event)
151 			continue;
152 
153 		hisi_uncore_pmu_event_update(event);
154 		hisi_uncore_pmu_set_event_period(event);
155 	}
156 
157 	return IRQ_HANDLED;
158 }
159 
hisi_uncore_pmu_init_irq(struct hisi_pmu * hisi_pmu,struct platform_device * pdev)160 int hisi_uncore_pmu_init_irq(struct hisi_pmu *hisi_pmu,
161 			     struct platform_device *pdev)
162 {
163 	int irq, ret;
164 
165 	irq = platform_get_irq(pdev, 0);
166 	if (irq < 0)
167 		return irq;
168 
169 	ret = devm_request_irq(&pdev->dev, irq, hisi_uncore_pmu_isr,
170 			       IRQF_NOBALANCING | IRQF_NO_THREAD,
171 			       dev_name(&pdev->dev), hisi_pmu);
172 	if (ret < 0) {
173 		dev_err(&pdev->dev,
174 			"Fail to request IRQ: %d ret: %d.\n", irq, ret);
175 		return ret;
176 	}
177 
178 	hisi_pmu->irq = irq;
179 
180 	return 0;
181 }
182 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(hisi_uncore_pmu_init_irq);
183 
hisi_uncore_pmu_event_init(struct perf_event * event)184 int hisi_uncore_pmu_event_init(struct perf_event *event)
185 {
186 	struct hw_perf_event *hwc = &event->hw;
187 	struct hisi_pmu *hisi_pmu;
188 
189 	if (event->attr.type != event->pmu->type)
190 		return -ENOENT;
191 
192 	/*
193 	 * We do not support sampling as the counters are all
194 	 * shared by all CPU cores in a CPU die(SCCL). Also we
195 	 * do not support attach to a task(per-process mode)
196 	 */
197 	if (is_sampling_event(event) || event->attach_state & PERF_ATTACH_TASK)
198 		return -EOPNOTSUPP;
199 
200 	/*
201 	 *  The uncore counters not specific to any CPU, so cannot
202 	 *  support per-task
203 	 */
204 	if (event->cpu < 0)
205 		return -EINVAL;
206 
207 	/*
208 	 * Validate if the events in group does not exceed the
209 	 * available counters in hardware.
210 	 */
211 	if (!hisi_validate_event_group(event))
212 		return -EINVAL;
213 
214 	hisi_pmu = to_hisi_pmu(event->pmu);
215 	if (event->attr.config > hisi_pmu->check_event)
216 		return -EINVAL;
217 
218 	if (hisi_pmu->on_cpu == -1)
219 		return -EINVAL;
220 	/*
221 	 * We don't assign an index until we actually place the event onto
222 	 * hardware. Use -1 to signify that we haven't decided where to put it
223 	 * yet.
224 	 */
225 	hwc->idx		= -1;
226 	hwc->config_base	= event->attr.config;
227 
228 	if (hisi_pmu->ops->check_filter && hisi_pmu->ops->check_filter(event))
229 		return -EINVAL;
230 
231 	/* Enforce to use the same CPU for all events in this PMU */
232 	event->cpu = hisi_pmu->on_cpu;
233 
234 	return 0;
235 }
236 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(hisi_uncore_pmu_event_init);
237 
238 /*
239  * Set the counter to count the event that we're interested in,
240  * and enable interrupt and counter.
241  */
hisi_uncore_pmu_enable_event(struct perf_event * event)242 static void hisi_uncore_pmu_enable_event(struct perf_event *event)
243 {
244 	struct hisi_pmu *hisi_pmu = to_hisi_pmu(event->pmu);
245 	struct hw_perf_event *hwc = &event->hw;
246 
247 	hisi_pmu->ops->write_evtype(hisi_pmu, hwc->idx,
248 				    HISI_GET_EVENTID(event));
249 
250 	if (hisi_pmu->ops->enable_filter)
251 		hisi_pmu->ops->enable_filter(event);
252 
253 	hisi_pmu->ops->enable_counter_int(hisi_pmu, hwc);
254 	hisi_pmu->ops->enable_counter(hisi_pmu, hwc);
255 }
256 
257 /*
258  * Disable counter and interrupt.
259  */
hisi_uncore_pmu_disable_event(struct perf_event * event)260 static void hisi_uncore_pmu_disable_event(struct perf_event *event)
261 {
262 	struct hisi_pmu *hisi_pmu = to_hisi_pmu(event->pmu);
263 	struct hw_perf_event *hwc = &event->hw;
264 
265 	hisi_pmu->ops->disable_counter(hisi_pmu, hwc);
266 	hisi_pmu->ops->disable_counter_int(hisi_pmu, hwc);
267 
268 	if (hisi_pmu->ops->disable_filter)
269 		hisi_pmu->ops->disable_filter(event);
270 }
271 
hisi_uncore_pmu_set_event_period(struct perf_event * event)272 void hisi_uncore_pmu_set_event_period(struct perf_event *event)
273 {
274 	struct hisi_pmu *hisi_pmu = to_hisi_pmu(event->pmu);
275 	struct hw_perf_event *hwc = &event->hw;
276 
277 	/*
278 	 * The HiSilicon PMU counters support 32 bits or 48 bits, depending on
279 	 * the PMU. We reduce it to 2^(counter_bits - 1) to account for the
280 	 * extreme interrupt latency. So we could hopefully handle the overflow
281 	 * interrupt before another 2^(counter_bits - 1) events occur and the
282 	 * counter overtakes its previous value.
283 	 */
284 	u64 val = BIT_ULL(hisi_pmu->counter_bits - 1);
285 
286 	local64_set(&hwc->prev_count, val);
287 	/* Write start value to the hardware event counter */
288 	hisi_pmu->ops->write_counter(hisi_pmu, hwc, val);
289 }
290 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(hisi_uncore_pmu_set_event_period);
291 
hisi_uncore_pmu_event_update(struct perf_event * event)292 void hisi_uncore_pmu_event_update(struct perf_event *event)
293 {
294 	struct hisi_pmu *hisi_pmu = to_hisi_pmu(event->pmu);
295 	struct hw_perf_event *hwc = &event->hw;
296 	u64 delta, prev_raw_count, new_raw_count;
297 
298 	do {
299 		/* Read the count from the counter register */
300 		new_raw_count = hisi_pmu->ops->read_counter(hisi_pmu, hwc);
301 		prev_raw_count = local64_read(&hwc->prev_count);
302 	} while (local64_cmpxchg(&hwc->prev_count, prev_raw_count,
303 				 new_raw_count) != prev_raw_count);
304 	/*
305 	 * compute the delta
306 	 */
307 	delta = (new_raw_count - prev_raw_count) &
308 		HISI_MAX_PERIOD(hisi_pmu->counter_bits);
309 	local64_add(delta, &event->count);
310 }
311 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(hisi_uncore_pmu_event_update);
312 
hisi_uncore_pmu_start(struct perf_event * event,int flags)313 void hisi_uncore_pmu_start(struct perf_event *event, int flags)
314 {
315 	struct hisi_pmu *hisi_pmu = to_hisi_pmu(event->pmu);
316 	struct hw_perf_event *hwc = &event->hw;
317 
318 	if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!(hwc->state & PERF_HES_STOPPED)))
319 		return;
320 
321 	WARN_ON_ONCE(!(hwc->state & PERF_HES_UPTODATE));
322 	hwc->state = 0;
323 	hisi_uncore_pmu_set_event_period(event);
324 
325 	if (flags & PERF_EF_RELOAD) {
326 		u64 prev_raw_count =  local64_read(&hwc->prev_count);
327 
328 		hisi_pmu->ops->write_counter(hisi_pmu, hwc, prev_raw_count);
329 	}
330 
331 	hisi_uncore_pmu_enable_event(event);
332 	perf_event_update_userpage(event);
333 }
334 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(hisi_uncore_pmu_start);
335 
hisi_uncore_pmu_stop(struct perf_event * event,int flags)336 void hisi_uncore_pmu_stop(struct perf_event *event, int flags)
337 {
338 	struct hw_perf_event *hwc = &event->hw;
339 
340 	hisi_uncore_pmu_disable_event(event);
341 	WARN_ON_ONCE(hwc->state & PERF_HES_STOPPED);
342 	hwc->state |= PERF_HES_STOPPED;
343 
344 	if (hwc->state & PERF_HES_UPTODATE)
345 		return;
346 
347 	/* Read hardware counter and update the perf counter statistics */
348 	hisi_uncore_pmu_event_update(event);
349 	hwc->state |= PERF_HES_UPTODATE;
350 }
351 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(hisi_uncore_pmu_stop);
352 
hisi_uncore_pmu_add(struct perf_event * event,int flags)353 int hisi_uncore_pmu_add(struct perf_event *event, int flags)
354 {
355 	struct hisi_pmu *hisi_pmu = to_hisi_pmu(event->pmu);
356 	struct hw_perf_event *hwc = &event->hw;
357 	int idx;
358 
359 	hwc->state = PERF_HES_STOPPED | PERF_HES_UPTODATE;
360 
361 	/* Get an available counter index for counting */
362 	idx = hisi_pmu->ops->get_event_idx(event);
363 	if (idx < 0)
364 		return idx;
365 
366 	event->hw.idx = idx;
367 	hisi_pmu->pmu_events.hw_events[idx] = event;
368 
369 	if (flags & PERF_EF_START)
370 		hisi_uncore_pmu_start(event, PERF_EF_RELOAD);
371 
372 	return 0;
373 }
374 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(hisi_uncore_pmu_add);
375 
hisi_uncore_pmu_del(struct perf_event * event,int flags)376 void hisi_uncore_pmu_del(struct perf_event *event, int flags)
377 {
378 	struct hisi_pmu *hisi_pmu = to_hisi_pmu(event->pmu);
379 	struct hw_perf_event *hwc = &event->hw;
380 
381 	hisi_uncore_pmu_stop(event, PERF_EF_UPDATE);
382 	hisi_uncore_pmu_clear_event_idx(hisi_pmu, hwc->idx);
383 	perf_event_update_userpage(event);
384 	hisi_pmu->pmu_events.hw_events[hwc->idx] = NULL;
385 }
386 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(hisi_uncore_pmu_del);
387 
hisi_uncore_pmu_read(struct perf_event * event)388 void hisi_uncore_pmu_read(struct perf_event *event)
389 {
390 	/* Read hardware counter and update the perf counter statistics */
391 	hisi_uncore_pmu_event_update(event);
392 }
393 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(hisi_uncore_pmu_read);
394 
hisi_uncore_pmu_enable(struct pmu * pmu)395 void hisi_uncore_pmu_enable(struct pmu *pmu)
396 {
397 	struct hisi_pmu *hisi_pmu = to_hisi_pmu(pmu);
398 	bool enabled = !bitmap_empty(hisi_pmu->pmu_events.used_mask,
399 				    hisi_pmu->num_counters);
400 
401 	if (!enabled)
402 		return;
403 
404 	hisi_pmu->ops->start_counters(hisi_pmu);
405 }
406 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(hisi_uncore_pmu_enable);
407 
hisi_uncore_pmu_disable(struct pmu * pmu)408 void hisi_uncore_pmu_disable(struct pmu *pmu)
409 {
410 	struct hisi_pmu *hisi_pmu = to_hisi_pmu(pmu);
411 
412 	hisi_pmu->ops->stop_counters(hisi_pmu);
413 }
414 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(hisi_uncore_pmu_disable);
415 
416 
417 /*
418  * The Super CPU Cluster (SCCL) and CPU Cluster (CCL) IDs can be
419  * determined from the MPIDR_EL1, but the encoding varies by CPU:
420  *
421  * - For MT variants of TSV110:
422  *   SCCL is Aff2[7:3], CCL is Aff2[2:0]
423  *
424  * - For other MT parts:
425  *   SCCL is Aff3[7:0], CCL is Aff2[7:0]
426  *
427  * - For non-MT parts:
428  *   SCCL is Aff2[7:0], CCL is Aff1[7:0]
429  */
hisi_read_sccl_and_ccl_id(int * scclp,int * cclp)430 static void hisi_read_sccl_and_ccl_id(int *scclp, int *cclp)
431 {
432 	u64 mpidr = read_cpuid_mpidr();
433 	int aff3 = MPIDR_AFFINITY_LEVEL(mpidr, 3);
434 	int aff2 = MPIDR_AFFINITY_LEVEL(mpidr, 2);
435 	int aff1 = MPIDR_AFFINITY_LEVEL(mpidr, 1);
436 	bool mt = mpidr & MPIDR_MT_BITMASK;
437 	int sccl, ccl;
438 
439 	if (mt && read_cpuid_part_number() == HISI_CPU_PART_TSV110) {
440 		sccl = aff2 >> 3;
441 		ccl = aff2 & 0x7;
442 	} else if (mt) {
443 		sccl = aff3;
444 		ccl = aff2;
445 	} else {
446 		sccl = aff2;
447 		ccl = aff1;
448 	}
449 
450 	if (scclp)
451 		*scclp = sccl;
452 	if (cclp)
453 		*cclp = ccl;
454 }
455 
456 /*
457  * Check whether the CPU is associated with this uncore PMU
458  */
hisi_pmu_cpu_is_associated_pmu(struct hisi_pmu * hisi_pmu)459 static bool hisi_pmu_cpu_is_associated_pmu(struct hisi_pmu *hisi_pmu)
460 {
461 	int sccl_id, ccl_id;
462 
463 	/* If SCCL_ID is -1, the PMU is in a SICL and has no CPU affinity */
464 	if (hisi_pmu->sccl_id == -1)
465 		return true;
466 
467 	if (hisi_pmu->ccl_id == -1) {
468 		/* If CCL_ID is -1, the PMU only shares the same SCCL */
469 		hisi_read_sccl_and_ccl_id(&sccl_id, NULL);
470 
471 		return sccl_id == hisi_pmu->sccl_id;
472 	}
473 
474 	hisi_read_sccl_and_ccl_id(&sccl_id, &ccl_id);
475 
476 	return sccl_id == hisi_pmu->sccl_id && ccl_id == hisi_pmu->ccl_id;
477 }
478 
hisi_uncore_pmu_online_cpu(unsigned int cpu,struct hlist_node * node)479 int hisi_uncore_pmu_online_cpu(unsigned int cpu, struct hlist_node *node)
480 {
481 	struct hisi_pmu *hisi_pmu = hlist_entry_safe(node, struct hisi_pmu,
482 						     node);
483 
484 	if (!hisi_pmu_cpu_is_associated_pmu(hisi_pmu))
485 		return 0;
486 
487 	cpumask_set_cpu(cpu, &hisi_pmu->associated_cpus);
488 
489 	/* If another CPU is already managing this PMU, simply return. */
490 	if (hisi_pmu->on_cpu != -1)
491 		return 0;
492 
493 	/* Use this CPU in cpumask for event counting */
494 	hisi_pmu->on_cpu = cpu;
495 
496 	/* Overflow interrupt also should use the same CPU */
497 	WARN_ON(irq_set_affinity(hisi_pmu->irq, cpumask_of(cpu)));
498 
499 	return 0;
500 }
501 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(hisi_uncore_pmu_online_cpu);
502 
hisi_uncore_pmu_offline_cpu(unsigned int cpu,struct hlist_node * node)503 int hisi_uncore_pmu_offline_cpu(unsigned int cpu, struct hlist_node *node)
504 {
505 	struct hisi_pmu *hisi_pmu = hlist_entry_safe(node, struct hisi_pmu,
506 						     node);
507 	cpumask_t pmu_online_cpus;
508 	unsigned int target;
509 
510 	if (!cpumask_test_and_clear_cpu(cpu, &hisi_pmu->associated_cpus))
511 		return 0;
512 
513 	/* Nothing to do if this CPU doesn't own the PMU */
514 	if (hisi_pmu->on_cpu != cpu)
515 		return 0;
516 
517 	/* Give up ownership of the PMU */
518 	hisi_pmu->on_cpu = -1;
519 
520 	/* Choose a new CPU to migrate ownership of the PMU to */
521 	cpumask_and(&pmu_online_cpus, &hisi_pmu->associated_cpus,
522 		    cpu_online_mask);
523 	target = cpumask_any_but(&pmu_online_cpus, cpu);
524 	if (target >= nr_cpu_ids)
525 		return 0;
526 
527 	perf_pmu_migrate_context(&hisi_pmu->pmu, cpu, target);
528 	/* Use this CPU for event counting */
529 	hisi_pmu->on_cpu = target;
530 	WARN_ON(irq_set_affinity(hisi_pmu->irq, cpumask_of(target)));
531 
532 	return 0;
533 }
534 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(hisi_uncore_pmu_offline_cpu);
535 
hisi_pmu_init(struct hisi_pmu * hisi_pmu,struct module * module)536 void hisi_pmu_init(struct hisi_pmu *hisi_pmu, struct module *module)
537 {
538 	struct pmu *pmu = &hisi_pmu->pmu;
539 
540 	pmu->module             = module;
541 	pmu->task_ctx_nr        = perf_invalid_context;
542 	pmu->event_init         = hisi_uncore_pmu_event_init;
543 	pmu->pmu_enable         = hisi_uncore_pmu_enable;
544 	pmu->pmu_disable        = hisi_uncore_pmu_disable;
545 	pmu->add                = hisi_uncore_pmu_add;
546 	pmu->del                = hisi_uncore_pmu_del;
547 	pmu->start              = hisi_uncore_pmu_start;
548 	pmu->stop               = hisi_uncore_pmu_stop;
549 	pmu->read               = hisi_uncore_pmu_read;
550 	pmu->attr_groups        = hisi_pmu->pmu_events.attr_groups;
551 	pmu->capabilities       = PERF_PMU_CAP_NO_EXCLUDE;
552 }
553 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(hisi_pmu_init);
554 
555 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");
556