1 /**
2 * Describes utility functions for parsing CPER into JSON IR.
3 *
4 * Author: Lawrence.Tang@arm.com
5 **/
6
7 #include <stdio.h>
8 #include <json.h>
9 #include <libcper/Cper.h>
10 #include <libcper/cper-utils.h>
11
12 //The available severity types for CPER.
13 const char *CPER_SEVERITY_TYPES[4] = { "Recoverable", "Fatal", "Corrected",
14 "Informational" };
15
16 //Converts the given generic CPER error status to JSON IR.
17 json_object *
cper_generic_error_status_to_ir(EFI_GENERIC_ERROR_STATUS * error_status)18 cper_generic_error_status_to_ir(EFI_GENERIC_ERROR_STATUS *error_status)
19 {
20 json_object *error_status_ir = json_object_new_object();
21
22 //Error type.
23 json_object_object_add(error_status_ir, "errorType",
24 integer_to_readable_pair_with_desc(
25 error_status->Type, 18,
26 CPER_GENERIC_ERROR_TYPES_KEYS,
27 CPER_GENERIC_ERROR_TYPES_VALUES,
28 CPER_GENERIC_ERROR_TYPES_DESCRIPTIONS,
29 "Unknown (Reserved)"));
30
31 //Boolean bit fields.
32 json_object_object_add(
33 error_status_ir, "addressSignal",
34 json_object_new_boolean(error_status->AddressSignal));
35 json_object_object_add(
36 error_status_ir, "controlSignal",
37 json_object_new_boolean(error_status->ControlSignal));
38 json_object_object_add(
39 error_status_ir, "dataSignal",
40 json_object_new_boolean(error_status->DataSignal));
41 json_object_object_add(
42 error_status_ir, "detectedByResponder",
43 json_object_new_boolean(error_status->DetectedByResponder));
44 json_object_object_add(
45 error_status_ir, "detectedByRequester",
46 json_object_new_boolean(error_status->DetectedByRequester));
47 json_object_object_add(
48 error_status_ir, "firstError",
49 json_object_new_boolean(error_status->FirstError));
50 json_object_object_add(
51 error_status_ir, "overflowDroppedLogs",
52 json_object_new_boolean(error_status->OverflowNotLogged));
53
54 return error_status_ir;
55 }
56
57 //Converts the given CPER-JSON generic error status into a CPER structure.
ir_generic_error_status_to_cper(json_object * error_status,EFI_GENERIC_ERROR_STATUS * error_status_cper)58 void ir_generic_error_status_to_cper(
59 json_object *error_status, EFI_GENERIC_ERROR_STATUS *error_status_cper)
60 {
61 error_status_cper->Type = readable_pair_to_integer(
62 json_object_object_get(error_status, "errorType"));
63 error_status_cper->AddressSignal = json_object_get_boolean(
64 json_object_object_get(error_status, "addressSignal"));
65 error_status_cper->ControlSignal = json_object_get_boolean(
66 json_object_object_get(error_status, "controlSignal"));
67 error_status_cper->DataSignal = json_object_get_boolean(
68 json_object_object_get(error_status, "dataSignal"));
69 error_status_cper->DetectedByResponder = json_object_get_boolean(
70 json_object_object_get(error_status, "detectedByResponder"));
71 error_status_cper->DetectedByRequester = json_object_get_boolean(
72 json_object_object_get(error_status, "detectedByRequester"));
73 error_status_cper->FirstError = json_object_get_boolean(
74 json_object_object_get(error_status, "firstError"));
75 error_status_cper->OverflowNotLogged = json_object_get_boolean(
76 json_object_object_get(error_status, "overflowDroppedLogs"));
77 }
78
79 //Converts a single uniform struct of UINT64s into intermediate JSON IR format, given names for each field in byte order.
uniform_struct64_to_ir(UINT64 * start,int len,const char * names[])80 json_object *uniform_struct64_to_ir(UINT64 *start, int len, const char *names[])
81 {
82 json_object *result = json_object_new_object();
83
84 UINT64 *cur = start;
85 for (int i = 0; i < len; i++) {
86 json_object_object_add(result, names[i],
87 json_object_new_uint64(*cur));
88 cur++;
89 }
90
91 return result;
92 }
93
94 //Converts a single uniform struct of UINT32s into intermediate JSON IR format, given names for each field in byte order.
uniform_struct_to_ir(UINT32 * start,int len,const char * names[])95 json_object *uniform_struct_to_ir(UINT32 *start, int len, const char *names[])
96 {
97 json_object *result = json_object_new_object();
98
99 UINT32 *cur = start;
100 for (int i = 0; i < len; i++) {
101 json_object_object_add(result, names[i],
102 json_object_new_uint64(*cur));
103 cur++;
104 }
105
106 return result;
107 }
108
109 //Converts a single object containing UINT32s into a uniform struct.
ir_to_uniform_struct64(json_object * ir,UINT64 * start,int len,const char * names[])110 void ir_to_uniform_struct64(json_object *ir, UINT64 *start, int len,
111 const char *names[])
112 {
113 UINT64 *cur = start;
114 for (int i = 0; i < len; i++) {
115 *cur = json_object_get_uint64(
116 json_object_object_get(ir, names[i]));
117 cur++;
118 }
119 }
120
121 //Converts a single object containing UINT32s into a uniform struct.
ir_to_uniform_struct(json_object * ir,UINT32 * start,int len,const char * names[])122 void ir_to_uniform_struct(json_object *ir, UINT32 *start, int len,
123 const char *names[])
124 {
125 UINT32 *cur = start;
126 for (int i = 0; i < len; i++) {
127 *cur = (UINT32)json_object_get_uint64(
128 json_object_object_get(ir, names[i]));
129 cur++;
130 }
131 }
132
133 //Converts a single integer value to an object containing a value, and a readable name if possible.
integer_to_readable_pair(UINT64 value,int len,const int keys[],const char * values[],const char * default_value)134 json_object *integer_to_readable_pair(UINT64 value, int len, const int keys[],
135 const char *values[],
136 const char *default_value)
137 {
138 json_object *result = json_object_new_object();
139 json_object_object_add(result, "value", json_object_new_uint64(value));
140
141 //Search for human readable name, add.
142 const char *name = default_value;
143 for (int i = 0; i < len; i++) {
144 if ((UINT64)keys[i] == value) {
145 name = values[i];
146 }
147 }
148
149 json_object_object_add(result, "name", json_object_new_string(name));
150 return result;
151 }
152
153 //Converts a single integer value to an object containing a value, readable name and description if possible.
integer_to_readable_pair_with_desc(int value,int len,const int keys[],const char * values[],const char * descriptions[],const char * default_value)154 json_object *integer_to_readable_pair_with_desc(int value, int len,
155 const int keys[],
156 const char *values[],
157 const char *descriptions[],
158 const char *default_value)
159 {
160 json_object *result = json_object_new_object();
161 json_object_object_add(result, "value", json_object_new_int(value));
162
163 //Search for human readable name, add.
164 const char *name = default_value;
165 for (int i = 0; i < len; i++) {
166 if (keys[i] == value) {
167 name = values[i];
168 json_object_object_add(
169 result, "description",
170 json_object_new_string(descriptions[i]));
171 }
172 }
173
174 json_object_object_add(result, "name", json_object_new_string(name));
175 return result;
176 }
177
178 //Returns a single UINT64 value from the given readable pair object.
179 //Assumes the integer value is held in the "value" field.
readable_pair_to_integer(json_object * pair)180 UINT64 readable_pair_to_integer(json_object *pair)
181 {
182 return json_object_get_uint64(json_object_object_get(pair, "value"));
183 }
184
185 //Converts the given 64 bit bitfield to IR, assuming bit 0 starts on the left.
bitfield_to_ir(UINT64 bitfield,int num_fields,const char * names[])186 json_object *bitfield_to_ir(UINT64 bitfield, int num_fields,
187 const char *names[])
188 {
189 json_object *result = json_object_new_object();
190 for (int i = 0; i < num_fields; i++) {
191 json_object_object_add(result, names[i],
192 json_object_new_boolean((bitfield >> i) &
193 0x1));
194 }
195
196 return result;
197 }
198
199 //Converts the given IR bitfield into a standard UINT64 bitfield, with fields beginning from bit 0.
ir_to_bitfield(json_object * ir,int num_fields,const char * names[])200 UINT64 ir_to_bitfield(json_object *ir, int num_fields, const char *names[])
201 {
202 UINT64 result = 0x0;
203 for (int i = 0; i < num_fields; i++) {
204 if (json_object_get_boolean(
205 json_object_object_get(ir, names[i]))) {
206 result |= (0x1 << i);
207 }
208 }
209
210 return result;
211 }
212
213 //Converts the given UINT64 array into a JSON IR array, given the length.
uint64_array_to_ir_array(UINT64 * array,int len)214 json_object *uint64_array_to_ir_array(UINT64 *array, int len)
215 {
216 json_object *array_ir = json_object_new_array();
217 for (int i = 0; i < len; i++) {
218 json_object_array_add(array_ir,
219 json_object_new_uint64(array[i]));
220 }
221 return array_ir;
222 }
223
224 //Converts a single UINT16 revision number into JSON IR representation.
revision_to_ir(UINT16 revision)225 json_object *revision_to_ir(UINT16 revision)
226 {
227 json_object *revision_info = json_object_new_object();
228 json_object_object_add(revision_info, "major",
229 json_object_new_int(revision >> 8));
230 json_object_object_add(revision_info, "minor",
231 json_object_new_int(revision & 0xFF));
232 return revision_info;
233 }
234
235 //Returns the appropriate string for the given integer severity.
severity_to_string(UINT32 severity)236 const char *severity_to_string(UINT32 severity)
237 {
238 return severity < 4 ? CPER_SEVERITY_TYPES[severity] : "Unknown";
239 }
240
241 //Converts a single EFI timestamp to string, at the given output.
242 //Output must be at least TIMESTAMP_LENGTH bytes long.
timestamp_to_string(char * out,int out_len,EFI_ERROR_TIME_STAMP * timestamp)243 void timestamp_to_string(char *out, int out_len,
244 EFI_ERROR_TIME_STAMP *timestamp)
245 {
246 int written = snprintf(
247 out, out_len,
248 "%02hhu%02hhu-%02hhu-%02hhuT%02hhu:%02hhu:%02hhu+00:00",
249 bcd_to_int(timestamp->Century) %
250 100, //Cannot go to three digits.
251 bcd_to_int(timestamp->Year) % 100, //Cannot go to three digits.
252 bcd_to_int(timestamp->Month), bcd_to_int(timestamp->Day),
253 bcd_to_int(timestamp->Hours), bcd_to_int(timestamp->Minutes),
254 bcd_to_int(timestamp->Seconds));
255
256 if (written < 0 || written >= out_len) {
257 printf("Timestamp buffer of insufficient size\n");
258 }
259 }
260
261 //Converts a single timestamp string to an EFI timestamp.
string_to_timestamp(EFI_ERROR_TIME_STAMP * out,const char * timestamp)262 void string_to_timestamp(EFI_ERROR_TIME_STAMP *out, const char *timestamp)
263 {
264 //Ignore invalid timestamps.
265 if (timestamp == NULL) {
266 return;
267 }
268
269 sscanf(timestamp, "%2hhu%2hhu-%hhu-%hhuT%hhu:%hhu:%hhu+00:00",
270 &out->Century, &out->Year, &out->Month, &out->Day, &out->Hours,
271 &out->Minutes, &out->Seconds);
272
273 //Convert back to BCD.
274 out->Century = int_to_bcd(out->Century);
275 out->Year = int_to_bcd(out->Year);
276 out->Month = int_to_bcd(out->Month);
277 out->Day = int_to_bcd(out->Day);
278 out->Hours = int_to_bcd(out->Hours);
279 out->Minutes = int_to_bcd(out->Minutes);
280 out->Seconds = int_to_bcd(out->Seconds);
281 }
282
283 //Helper function to convert an EDK EFI GUID into a string for intermediate use.
guid_to_string(char * out,EFI_GUID * guid)284 void guid_to_string(char *out, EFI_GUID *guid)
285 {
286 sprintf(out, "%08x-%04x-%04x-%02x%02x-%02x%02x%02x%02x%02x%02x",
287 guid->Data1, guid->Data2, guid->Data3, guid->Data4[0],
288 guid->Data4[1], guid->Data4[2], guid->Data4[3], guid->Data4[4],
289 guid->Data4[5], guid->Data4[6], guid->Data4[7]);
290 }
291
292 //Helper function to convert a string into an EDK EFI GUID.
string_to_guid(EFI_GUID * out,const char * guid)293 void string_to_guid(EFI_GUID *out, const char *guid)
294 {
295 //Ignore invalid GUIDs.
296 if (guid == NULL) {
297 return;
298 }
299
300 sscanf(guid,
301 "%08x-%04hx-%04hx-%02hhx%02hhx-%02hhx%02hhx%02hhx%02hhx%02hhx%02hhx",
302 &out->Data1, &out->Data2, &out->Data3, out->Data4,
303 out->Data4 + 1, out->Data4 + 2, out->Data4 + 3, out->Data4 + 4,
304 out->Data4 + 5, out->Data4 + 6, out->Data4 + 7);
305 }
306
307 //Returns one if two EFI GUIDs are equal, zero otherwise.
guid_equal(EFI_GUID * a,EFI_GUID * b)308 int guid_equal(EFI_GUID *a, EFI_GUID *b)
309 {
310 //Check top base 3 components.
311 if (a->Data1 != b->Data1 || a->Data2 != b->Data2 ||
312 a->Data3 != b->Data3) {
313 return 0;
314 }
315
316 //Check Data4 array for equality.
317 for (int i = 0; i < 8; i++) {
318 if (a->Data4[i] != b->Data4[i]) {
319 return 0;
320 }
321 }
322
323 return 1;
324 }
325