1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
2 /* MTD-based superblock management
3 *
4 * Copyright © 2001-2007 Red Hat, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
5 * Copyright © 2001-2010 David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
6 *
7 * Written by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
8 * David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
9 */
10
11 #include <linux/mtd/super.h>
12 #include <linux/namei.h>
13 #include <linux/export.h>
14 #include <linux/ctype.h>
15 #include <linux/slab.h>
16 #include <linux/major.h>
17 #include <linux/backing-dev.h>
18 #include <linux/blkdev.h>
19 #include <linux/fs_context.h>
20 #include "mtdcore.h"
21
22 /*
23 * get a superblock on an MTD-backed filesystem
24 */
mtd_get_sb(struct fs_context * fc,struct mtd_info * mtd,int (* fill_super)(struct super_block *,struct fs_context *))25 static int mtd_get_sb(struct fs_context *fc,
26 struct mtd_info *mtd,
27 int (*fill_super)(struct super_block *,
28 struct fs_context *))
29 {
30 struct super_block *sb;
31 int ret;
32
33 sb = sget_dev(fc, MKDEV(MTD_BLOCK_MAJOR, mtd->index));
34 if (IS_ERR(sb))
35 return PTR_ERR(sb);
36
37 if (sb->s_root) {
38 /* new mountpoint for an already mounted superblock */
39 pr_debug("MTDSB: Device %d (\"%s\") is already mounted\n",
40 mtd->index, mtd->name);
41 put_mtd_device(mtd);
42 } else {
43 /* fresh new superblock */
44 pr_debug("MTDSB: New superblock for device %d (\"%s\")\n",
45 mtd->index, mtd->name);
46
47 /*
48 * Would usually have been set with @sb_lock held but in
49 * contrast to sb->s_bdev that's checked with only
50 * @sb_lock held, nothing checks sb->s_mtd without also
51 * holding sb->s_umount and we're holding sb->s_umount
52 * here.
53 */
54 sb->s_mtd = mtd;
55 sb->s_bdi = bdi_get(mtd_bdi);
56
57 ret = fill_super(sb, fc);
58 if (ret < 0)
59 goto error_sb;
60
61 sb->s_flags |= SB_ACTIVE;
62 }
63
64 BUG_ON(fc->root);
65 fc->root = dget(sb->s_root);
66 return 0;
67
68 error_sb:
69 deactivate_locked_super(sb);
70 return ret;
71 }
72
73 /*
74 * get a superblock on an MTD-backed filesystem by MTD device number
75 */
mtd_get_sb_by_nr(struct fs_context * fc,int mtdnr,int (* fill_super)(struct super_block *,struct fs_context *))76 static int mtd_get_sb_by_nr(struct fs_context *fc, int mtdnr,
77 int (*fill_super)(struct super_block *,
78 struct fs_context *))
79 {
80 struct mtd_info *mtd;
81
82 mtd = get_mtd_device(NULL, mtdnr);
83 if (IS_ERR(mtd)) {
84 errorf(fc, "MTDSB: Device #%u doesn't appear to exist\n", mtdnr);
85 return PTR_ERR(mtd);
86 }
87
88 return mtd_get_sb(fc, mtd, fill_super);
89 }
90
91 /**
92 * get_tree_mtd - Get a superblock based on a single MTD device
93 * @fc: The filesystem context holding the parameters
94 * @fill_super: Helper to initialise a new superblock
95 */
get_tree_mtd(struct fs_context * fc,int (* fill_super)(struct super_block * sb,struct fs_context * fc))96 int get_tree_mtd(struct fs_context *fc,
97 int (*fill_super)(struct super_block *sb,
98 struct fs_context *fc))
99 {
100 #ifdef CONFIG_BLOCK
101 dev_t dev;
102 int ret;
103 #endif
104 int mtdnr;
105
106 if (!fc->source)
107 return invalf(fc, "No source specified");
108
109 pr_debug("MTDSB: dev_name \"%s\"\n", fc->source);
110
111 /* the preferred way of mounting in future; especially when
112 * CONFIG_BLOCK=n - we specify the underlying MTD device by number or
113 * by name, so that we don't require block device support to be present
114 * in the kernel.
115 */
116 if (fc->source[0] == 'm' &&
117 fc->source[1] == 't' &&
118 fc->source[2] == 'd') {
119 if (fc->source[3] == ':') {
120 struct mtd_info *mtd;
121
122 /* mount by MTD device name */
123 pr_debug("MTDSB: mtd:%%s, name \"%s\"\n",
124 fc->source + 4);
125
126 mtd = get_mtd_device_nm(fc->source + 4);
127 if (!IS_ERR(mtd))
128 return mtd_get_sb(fc, mtd, fill_super);
129
130 errorf(fc, "MTD: MTD device with name \"%s\" not found",
131 fc->source + 4);
132
133 } else if (isdigit(fc->source[3])) {
134 /* mount by MTD device number name */
135 char *endptr;
136
137 mtdnr = simple_strtoul(fc->source + 3, &endptr, 0);
138 if (!*endptr) {
139 /* It was a valid number */
140 pr_debug("MTDSB: mtd%%d, mtdnr %d\n", mtdnr);
141 return mtd_get_sb_by_nr(fc, mtdnr, fill_super);
142 }
143 }
144 }
145
146 #ifdef CONFIG_BLOCK
147 /* try the old way - the hack where we allowed users to mount
148 * /dev/mtdblock$(n) but didn't actually _use_ the blockdev
149 */
150 ret = lookup_bdev(fc->source, &dev);
151 if (ret) {
152 errorf(fc, "MTD: Couldn't look up '%s': %d", fc->source, ret);
153 return ret;
154 }
155 pr_debug("MTDSB: lookup_bdev() returned 0\n");
156
157 if (MAJOR(dev) == MTD_BLOCK_MAJOR)
158 return mtd_get_sb_by_nr(fc, MINOR(dev), fill_super);
159
160 #endif /* CONFIG_BLOCK */
161
162 if (!(fc->sb_flags & SB_SILENT))
163 errorf(fc, "MTD: Attempt to mount non-MTD device \"%s\"",
164 fc->source);
165 return -EINVAL;
166 }
167 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(get_tree_mtd);
168
169 /*
170 * destroy an MTD-based superblock
171 */
kill_mtd_super(struct super_block * sb)172 void kill_mtd_super(struct super_block *sb)
173 {
174 generic_shutdown_super(sb);
175 put_mtd_device(sb->s_mtd);
176 sb->s_mtd = NULL;
177 }
178
179 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kill_mtd_super);
180