xref: /openbmc/qemu/gdbstub/user.c (revision 133f202b)
1 /*
2  * gdbstub user-mode helper routines.
3  *
4  * We know for user-mode we are using TCG so we can call stuff directly.
5  *
6  * Copyright (c) 2003-2005 Fabrice Bellard
7  * Copyright (c) 2022 Linaro Ltd
8  *
9  * SPDX-License-Identifier: LGPL-2.0+
10  */
11 
12 #include "qemu/osdep.h"
13 #include "qemu/bitops.h"
14 #include "qemu/cutils.h"
15 #include "qemu/sockets.h"
16 #include "exec/hwaddr.h"
17 #include "exec/tb-flush.h"
18 #include "exec/gdbstub.h"
19 #include "gdbstub/commands.h"
20 #include "gdbstub/syscalls.h"
21 #include "gdbstub/user.h"
22 #include "gdbstub/enums.h"
23 #include "hw/core/cpu.h"
24 #include "trace.h"
25 #include "internals.h"
26 
27 #define GDB_NR_SYSCALLS 1024
28 typedef unsigned long GDBSyscallsMask[BITS_TO_LONGS(GDB_NR_SYSCALLS)];
29 
30 /*
31  * Forked child talks to its parent in order to let GDB enforce the
32  * follow-fork-mode. This happens inside a start_exclusive() section, so that
33  * the other threads, which may be forking too, do not interfere. The
34  * implementation relies on GDB not sending $vCont until it has detached
35  * either from the parent (follow-fork-mode child) or from the child
36  * (follow-fork-mode parent).
37  *
38  * The parent and the child share the GDB socket; at any given time only one
39  * of them is allowed to use it, as is reflected in the respective fork_state.
40  * This is negotiated via the fork_sockets pair as a reaction to $Hg.
41  *
42  * Below is a short summary of the possible state transitions:
43  *
44  *     ENABLED                     : Terminal state.
45  *     DISABLED                    : Terminal state.
46  *     ACTIVE                      : Parent initial state.
47  *     INACTIVE                    : Child initial state.
48  *     ACTIVE       -> DEACTIVATING: On $Hg.
49  *     ACTIVE       -> ENABLING    : On $D.
50  *     ACTIVE       -> DISABLING   : On $D.
51  *     ACTIVE       -> DISABLED    : On communication error.
52  *     DEACTIVATING -> INACTIVE    : On gdb_read_byte() return.
53  *     DEACTIVATING -> DISABLED    : On communication error.
54  *     INACTIVE     -> ACTIVE      : On $Hg in the peer.
55  *     INACTIVE     -> ENABLE      : On $D in the peer.
56  *     INACTIVE     -> DISABLE     : On $D in the peer.
57  *     INACTIVE     -> DISABLED    : On communication error.
58  *     ENABLING     -> ENABLED     : On gdb_read_byte() return.
59  *     ENABLING     -> DISABLED    : On communication error.
60  *     DISABLING    -> DISABLED    : On gdb_read_byte() return.
61  */
62 enum GDBForkState {
63     /* Fully owning the GDB socket. */
64     GDB_FORK_ENABLED,
65     /* Working with the GDB socket; the peer is inactive. */
66     GDB_FORK_ACTIVE,
67     /* Handing off the GDB socket to the peer. */
68     GDB_FORK_DEACTIVATING,
69     /* The peer is working with the GDB socket. */
70     GDB_FORK_INACTIVE,
71     /* Asking the peer to close its GDB socket fd. */
72     GDB_FORK_ENABLING,
73     /* Asking the peer to take over, closing our GDB socket fd. */
74     GDB_FORK_DISABLING,
75     /* The peer has taken over, our GDB socket fd is closed. */
76     GDB_FORK_DISABLED,
77 };
78 
79 enum GDBForkMessage {
80     GDB_FORK_ACTIVATE = 'a',
81     GDB_FORK_ENABLE = 'e',
82     GDB_FORK_DISABLE = 'd',
83 };
84 
85 /* User-mode specific state */
86 typedef struct {
87     int fd;
88     char *socket_path;
89     int running_state;
90     /*
91      * Store syscalls mask without memory allocation in order to avoid
92      * implementing synchronization.
93      */
94     bool catch_all_syscalls;
95     GDBSyscallsMask catch_syscalls_mask;
96     bool fork_events;
97     enum GDBForkState fork_state;
98     int fork_sockets[2];
99     pid_t fork_peer_pid, fork_peer_tid;
100     uint8_t siginfo[MAX_SIGINFO_LENGTH];
101     unsigned long siginfo_len;
102 } GDBUserState;
103 
104 static GDBUserState gdbserver_user_state;
105 
gdb_get_char(void)106 int gdb_get_char(void)
107 {
108     uint8_t ch;
109     int ret;
110 
111     for (;;) {
112         ret = recv(gdbserver_user_state.fd, &ch, 1, 0);
113         if (ret < 0) {
114             if (errno == ECONNRESET) {
115                 gdbserver_user_state.fd = -1;
116             }
117             if (errno != EINTR) {
118                 return -1;
119             }
120         } else if (ret == 0) {
121             close(gdbserver_user_state.fd);
122             gdbserver_user_state.fd = -1;
123             return -1;
124         } else {
125             break;
126         }
127     }
128     return ch;
129 }
130 
gdb_got_immediate_ack(void)131 bool gdb_got_immediate_ack(void)
132 {
133     int i;
134 
135     i = gdb_get_char();
136     if (i < 0) {
137         /* no response, continue anyway */
138         return true;
139     }
140 
141     if (i == '+') {
142         /* received correctly, continue */
143         return true;
144     }
145 
146     /* anything else, including '-' then try again */
147     return false;
148 }
149 
gdb_put_buffer(const uint8_t * buf,int len)150 void gdb_put_buffer(const uint8_t *buf, int len)
151 {
152     int ret;
153 
154     while (len > 0) {
155         ret = send(gdbserver_user_state.fd, buf, len, 0);
156         if (ret < 0) {
157             if (errno != EINTR) {
158                 return;
159             }
160         } else {
161             buf += ret;
162             len -= ret;
163         }
164     }
165 }
166 
167 /* Tell the remote gdb that the process has exited.  */
gdb_exit(int code)168 void gdb_exit(int code)
169 {
170     char buf[4];
171 
172     if (!gdbserver_state.init) {
173         return;
174     }
175     if (gdbserver_user_state.socket_path) {
176         unlink(gdbserver_user_state.socket_path);
177     }
178     if (gdbserver_user_state.fd < 0) {
179         return;
180     }
181 
182     trace_gdbstub_op_exiting((uint8_t)code);
183 
184     if (gdbserver_state.allow_stop_reply) {
185         snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "W%02x", (uint8_t)code);
186         gdb_put_packet(buf);
187         gdbserver_state.allow_stop_reply = false;
188     }
189 
190 }
191 
gdb_qemu_exit(int code)192 void gdb_qemu_exit(int code)
193 {
194     exit(code);
195 }
196 
gdb_handlesig(CPUState * cpu,int sig,const char * reason,void * siginfo,int siginfo_len)197 int gdb_handlesig(CPUState *cpu, int sig, const char *reason, void *siginfo,
198                   int siginfo_len)
199 {
200     char buf[256];
201     int n;
202 
203     if (!gdbserver_state.init || gdbserver_user_state.fd < 0) {
204         return sig;
205     }
206 
207     if (siginfo) {
208         /*
209          * Save target-specific siginfo.
210          *
211          * siginfo size, i.e. siginfo_len, is asserted at compile-time to fit in
212          * gdbserver_user_state.siginfo, usually in the source file calling
213          * gdb_handlesig. See, for instance, {linux,bsd}-user/signal.c.
214          */
215         memcpy(gdbserver_user_state.siginfo, siginfo, siginfo_len);
216         gdbserver_user_state.siginfo_len = siginfo_len;
217     }
218 
219     /* disable single step if it was enabled */
220     cpu_single_step(cpu, 0);
221     tb_flush(cpu);
222 
223     if (sig != 0) {
224         gdb_set_stop_cpu(cpu);
225         if (gdbserver_state.allow_stop_reply) {
226             g_string_printf(gdbserver_state.str_buf,
227                             "T%02xthread:", gdb_target_signal_to_gdb(sig));
228             gdb_append_thread_id(cpu, gdbserver_state.str_buf);
229             g_string_append_c(gdbserver_state.str_buf, ';');
230             if (reason) {
231                 g_string_append(gdbserver_state.str_buf, reason);
232             }
233             gdb_put_strbuf();
234             gdbserver_state.allow_stop_reply = false;
235         }
236     }
237     /*
238      * gdb_put_packet() might have detected that the peer terminated the
239      * connection.
240      */
241     if (gdbserver_user_state.fd < 0) {
242         return sig;
243     }
244 
245     sig = 0;
246     gdbserver_state.state = RS_IDLE;
247     gdbserver_user_state.running_state = 0;
248     while (gdbserver_user_state.running_state == 0) {
249         n = read(gdbserver_user_state.fd, buf, 256);
250         if (n > 0) {
251             int i;
252 
253             for (i = 0; i < n; i++) {
254                 gdb_read_byte(buf[i]);
255             }
256         } else {
257             /*
258              * XXX: Connection closed.  Should probably wait for another
259              * connection before continuing.
260              */
261             if (n == 0) {
262                 close(gdbserver_user_state.fd);
263             }
264             gdbserver_user_state.fd = -1;
265             return sig;
266         }
267     }
268     sig = gdbserver_state.signal;
269     gdbserver_state.signal = 0;
270     return sig;
271 }
272 
273 /* Tell the remote gdb that the process has exited due to SIG.  */
gdb_signalled(CPUArchState * env,int sig)274 void gdb_signalled(CPUArchState *env, int sig)
275 {
276     char buf[4];
277 
278     if (!gdbserver_state.init || gdbserver_user_state.fd < 0 ||
279         !gdbserver_state.allow_stop_reply) {
280         return;
281     }
282 
283     snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "X%02x", gdb_target_signal_to_gdb(sig));
284     gdb_put_packet(buf);
285     gdbserver_state.allow_stop_reply = false;
286 }
287 
gdb_accept_init(int fd)288 static void gdb_accept_init(int fd)
289 {
290     gdb_init_gdbserver_state();
291     gdb_create_default_process(&gdbserver_state);
292     gdbserver_state.processes[0].attached = true;
293     gdbserver_state.c_cpu = gdb_first_attached_cpu();
294     gdbserver_state.g_cpu = gdbserver_state.c_cpu;
295     gdbserver_user_state.fd = fd;
296 }
297 
gdb_accept_socket(int gdb_fd)298 static bool gdb_accept_socket(int gdb_fd)
299 {
300     int fd;
301 
302     for (;;) {
303         fd = accept(gdb_fd, NULL, NULL);
304         if (fd < 0 && errno != EINTR) {
305             perror("accept socket");
306             return false;
307         } else if (fd >= 0) {
308             qemu_set_cloexec(fd);
309             break;
310         }
311     }
312 
313     gdb_accept_init(fd);
314     return true;
315 }
316 
gdbserver_open_socket(const char * path)317 static int gdbserver_open_socket(const char *path)
318 {
319     struct sockaddr_un sockaddr = {};
320     int fd, ret;
321 
322     fd = socket(AF_UNIX, SOCK_STREAM, 0);
323     if (fd < 0) {
324         perror("create socket");
325         return -1;
326     }
327 
328     sockaddr.sun_family = AF_UNIX;
329     pstrcpy(sockaddr.sun_path, sizeof(sockaddr.sun_path) - 1, path);
330     ret = bind(fd, (struct sockaddr *)&sockaddr, sizeof(sockaddr));
331     if (ret < 0) {
332         perror("bind socket");
333         close(fd);
334         return -1;
335     }
336     ret = listen(fd, 1);
337     if (ret < 0) {
338         perror("listen socket");
339         close(fd);
340         return -1;
341     }
342 
343     return fd;
344 }
345 
gdb_accept_tcp(int gdb_fd)346 static bool gdb_accept_tcp(int gdb_fd)
347 {
348     struct sockaddr_in sockaddr = {};
349     socklen_t len;
350     int fd;
351 
352     for (;;) {
353         len = sizeof(sockaddr);
354         fd = accept(gdb_fd, (struct sockaddr *)&sockaddr, &len);
355         if (fd < 0 && errno != EINTR) {
356             perror("accept");
357             return false;
358         } else if (fd >= 0) {
359             qemu_set_cloexec(fd);
360             break;
361         }
362     }
363 
364     /* set short latency */
365     if (socket_set_nodelay(fd)) {
366         perror("setsockopt");
367         close(fd);
368         return false;
369     }
370 
371     gdb_accept_init(fd);
372     return true;
373 }
374 
gdbserver_open_port(int port)375 static int gdbserver_open_port(int port)
376 {
377     struct sockaddr_in sockaddr;
378     int fd, ret;
379 
380     fd = socket(PF_INET, SOCK_STREAM, 0);
381     if (fd < 0) {
382         perror("socket");
383         return -1;
384     }
385     qemu_set_cloexec(fd);
386 
387     socket_set_fast_reuse(fd);
388 
389     sockaddr.sin_family = AF_INET;
390     sockaddr.sin_port = htons(port);
391     sockaddr.sin_addr.s_addr = 0;
392     ret = bind(fd, (struct sockaddr *)&sockaddr, sizeof(sockaddr));
393     if (ret < 0) {
394         perror("bind");
395         close(fd);
396         return -1;
397     }
398     ret = listen(fd, 1);
399     if (ret < 0) {
400         perror("listen");
401         close(fd);
402         return -1;
403     }
404 
405     return fd;
406 }
407 
gdbserver_start(const char * port_or_path)408 int gdbserver_start(const char *port_or_path)
409 {
410     int port = g_ascii_strtoull(port_or_path, NULL, 10);
411     int gdb_fd;
412 
413     if (port > 0) {
414         gdb_fd = gdbserver_open_port(port);
415     } else {
416         gdb_fd = gdbserver_open_socket(port_or_path);
417     }
418 
419     if (gdb_fd < 0) {
420         return -1;
421     }
422 
423     if (port > 0 && gdb_accept_tcp(gdb_fd)) {
424         return 0;
425     } else if (gdb_accept_socket(gdb_fd)) {
426         gdbserver_user_state.socket_path = g_strdup(port_or_path);
427         return 0;
428     }
429 
430     /* gone wrong */
431     close(gdb_fd);
432     return -1;
433 }
434 
gdbserver_fork_start(void)435 void gdbserver_fork_start(void)
436 {
437     if (!gdbserver_state.init || gdbserver_user_state.fd < 0) {
438         return;
439     }
440     if (!gdbserver_user_state.fork_events ||
441             qemu_socketpair(AF_UNIX, SOCK_STREAM, 0,
442                             gdbserver_user_state.fork_sockets) < 0) {
443         gdbserver_user_state.fork_state = GDB_FORK_DISABLED;
444         return;
445     }
446     gdbserver_user_state.fork_state = GDB_FORK_INACTIVE;
447     gdbserver_user_state.fork_peer_pid = getpid();
448     gdbserver_user_state.fork_peer_tid = qemu_get_thread_id();
449 }
450 
disable_gdbstub(CPUState * thread_cpu)451 static void disable_gdbstub(CPUState *thread_cpu)
452 {
453     CPUState *cpu;
454 
455     close(gdbserver_user_state.fd);
456     gdbserver_user_state.fd = -1;
457     CPU_FOREACH(cpu) {
458         cpu_breakpoint_remove_all(cpu, BP_GDB);
459         /* no cpu_watchpoint_remove_all for user-mode */
460         cpu_single_step(cpu, 0);
461     }
462     tb_flush(thread_cpu);
463 }
464 
gdbserver_fork_end(CPUState * cpu,pid_t pid)465 void gdbserver_fork_end(CPUState *cpu, pid_t pid)
466 {
467     char b;
468     int fd;
469 
470     if (!gdbserver_state.init || gdbserver_user_state.fd < 0) {
471         return;
472     }
473 
474     if (pid == -1) {
475         if (gdbserver_user_state.fork_state != GDB_FORK_DISABLED) {
476             g_assert(gdbserver_user_state.fork_state == GDB_FORK_INACTIVE);
477             close(gdbserver_user_state.fork_sockets[0]);
478             close(gdbserver_user_state.fork_sockets[1]);
479         }
480         return;
481     }
482 
483     if (gdbserver_user_state.fork_state == GDB_FORK_DISABLED) {
484         if (pid == 0) {
485             disable_gdbstub(cpu);
486         }
487         return;
488     }
489 
490     if (pid == 0) {
491         close(gdbserver_user_state.fork_sockets[0]);
492         fd = gdbserver_user_state.fork_sockets[1];
493         g_assert(gdbserver_state.process_num == 1);
494         g_assert(gdbserver_state.processes[0].pid ==
495                      gdbserver_user_state.fork_peer_pid);
496         g_assert(gdbserver_state.processes[0].attached);
497         gdbserver_state.processes[0].pid = getpid();
498     } else {
499         close(gdbserver_user_state.fork_sockets[1]);
500         fd = gdbserver_user_state.fork_sockets[0];
501         gdbserver_user_state.fork_state = GDB_FORK_ACTIVE;
502         gdbserver_user_state.fork_peer_pid = pid;
503         gdbserver_user_state.fork_peer_tid = pid;
504 
505         if (!gdbserver_state.allow_stop_reply) {
506             goto fail;
507         }
508         g_string_printf(gdbserver_state.str_buf,
509                         "T%02xfork:p%02x.%02x;thread:p%02x.%02x;",
510                         gdb_target_signal_to_gdb(gdb_target_sigtrap()),
511                         pid, pid, (int)getpid(), qemu_get_thread_id());
512         gdb_put_strbuf();
513     }
514 
515     gdbserver_state.state = RS_IDLE;
516     gdbserver_state.allow_stop_reply = false;
517     gdbserver_user_state.running_state = 0;
518     for (;;) {
519         switch (gdbserver_user_state.fork_state) {
520         case GDB_FORK_ENABLED:
521             if (gdbserver_user_state.running_state) {
522                 close(fd);
523                 return;
524             }
525             QEMU_FALLTHROUGH;
526         case GDB_FORK_ACTIVE:
527             if (read(gdbserver_user_state.fd, &b, 1) != 1) {
528                 goto fail;
529             }
530             gdb_read_byte(b);
531             break;
532         case GDB_FORK_DEACTIVATING:
533             b = GDB_FORK_ACTIVATE;
534             if (write(fd, &b, 1) != 1) {
535                 goto fail;
536             }
537             gdbserver_user_state.fork_state = GDB_FORK_INACTIVE;
538             break;
539         case GDB_FORK_INACTIVE:
540             if (read(fd, &b, 1) != 1) {
541                 goto fail;
542             }
543             switch (b) {
544             case GDB_FORK_ACTIVATE:
545                 gdbserver_user_state.fork_state = GDB_FORK_ACTIVE;
546                 break;
547             case GDB_FORK_ENABLE:
548                 gdbserver_user_state.fork_state = GDB_FORK_ENABLED;
549                 break;
550             case GDB_FORK_DISABLE:
551                 gdbserver_user_state.fork_state = GDB_FORK_DISABLED;
552                 break;
553             default:
554                 g_assert_not_reached();
555             }
556             break;
557         case GDB_FORK_ENABLING:
558             b = GDB_FORK_DISABLE;
559             if (write(fd, &b, 1) != 1) {
560                 goto fail;
561             }
562             gdbserver_user_state.fork_state = GDB_FORK_ENABLED;
563             break;
564         case GDB_FORK_DISABLING:
565             b = GDB_FORK_ENABLE;
566             if (write(fd, &b, 1) != 1) {
567                 goto fail;
568             }
569             gdbserver_user_state.fork_state = GDB_FORK_DISABLED;
570             break;
571         case GDB_FORK_DISABLED:
572             close(fd);
573             disable_gdbstub(cpu);
574             return;
575         default:
576             g_assert_not_reached();
577         }
578     }
579 
580 fail:
581     close(fd);
582     if (pid == 0) {
583         disable_gdbstub(cpu);
584     }
585 }
586 
gdb_handle_query_supported_user(const char * gdb_supported)587 void gdb_handle_query_supported_user(const char *gdb_supported)
588 {
589     if (strstr(gdb_supported, "fork-events+")) {
590         gdbserver_user_state.fork_events = true;
591     }
592     g_string_append(gdbserver_state.str_buf, ";fork-events+");
593 }
594 
gdb_handle_set_thread_user(uint32_t pid,uint32_t tid)595 bool gdb_handle_set_thread_user(uint32_t pid, uint32_t tid)
596 {
597     if (gdbserver_user_state.fork_state == GDB_FORK_ACTIVE &&
598             pid == gdbserver_user_state.fork_peer_pid &&
599             tid == gdbserver_user_state.fork_peer_tid) {
600         gdbserver_user_state.fork_state = GDB_FORK_DEACTIVATING;
601         gdb_put_packet("OK");
602         return true;
603     }
604     return false;
605 }
606 
gdb_handle_detach_user(uint32_t pid)607 bool gdb_handle_detach_user(uint32_t pid)
608 {
609     bool enable;
610 
611     if (gdbserver_user_state.fork_state == GDB_FORK_ACTIVE) {
612         enable = pid == gdbserver_user_state.fork_peer_pid;
613         if (enable || pid == getpid()) {
614             gdbserver_user_state.fork_state = enable ? GDB_FORK_ENABLING :
615                                                        GDB_FORK_DISABLING;
616             gdb_put_packet("OK");
617             return true;
618         }
619     }
620     return false;
621 }
622 
623 /*
624  * Execution state helpers
625  */
626 
gdb_handle_query_attached(GArray * params,void * user_ctx)627 void gdb_handle_query_attached(GArray *params, void *user_ctx)
628 {
629     gdb_put_packet("0");
630 }
631 
gdb_continue(void)632 void gdb_continue(void)
633 {
634     gdbserver_user_state.running_state = 1;
635     trace_gdbstub_op_continue();
636 }
637 
638 /*
639  * Resume execution, for user-mode emulation it's equivalent to
640  * gdb_continue.
641  */
gdb_continue_partial(char * newstates)642 int gdb_continue_partial(char *newstates)
643 {
644     CPUState *cpu;
645     int res = 0;
646     /*
647      * This is not exactly accurate, but it's an improvement compared to the
648      * previous situation, where only one CPU would be single-stepped.
649      */
650     CPU_FOREACH(cpu) {
651         if (newstates[cpu->cpu_index] == 's') {
652             trace_gdbstub_op_stepping(cpu->cpu_index);
653             cpu_single_step(cpu, gdbserver_state.sstep_flags);
654         }
655     }
656     gdbserver_user_state.running_state = 1;
657     return res;
658 }
659 
660 /*
661  * Memory access helpers
662  */
gdb_target_memory_rw_debug(CPUState * cpu,hwaddr addr,uint8_t * buf,int len,bool is_write)663 int gdb_target_memory_rw_debug(CPUState *cpu, hwaddr addr,
664                                uint8_t *buf, int len, bool is_write)
665 {
666     CPUClass *cc;
667 
668     cc = CPU_GET_CLASS(cpu);
669     if (cc->memory_rw_debug) {
670         return cc->memory_rw_debug(cpu, addr, buf, len, is_write);
671     }
672     return cpu_memory_rw_debug(cpu, addr, buf, len, is_write);
673 }
674 
675 /*
676  * cpu helpers
677  */
678 
gdb_get_max_cpus(void)679 unsigned int gdb_get_max_cpus(void)
680 {
681     CPUState *cpu;
682     unsigned int max_cpus = 1;
683 
684     CPU_FOREACH(cpu) {
685         max_cpus = max_cpus <= cpu->cpu_index ? cpu->cpu_index + 1 : max_cpus;
686     }
687 
688     return max_cpus;
689 }
690 
691 /* replay not supported for user-mode */
gdb_can_reverse(void)692 bool gdb_can_reverse(void)
693 {
694     return false;
695 }
696 
697 /*
698  * Break/Watch point helpers
699  */
700 
gdb_supports_guest_debug(void)701 bool gdb_supports_guest_debug(void)
702 {
703     /* user-mode == TCG == supported */
704     return true;
705 }
706 
gdb_breakpoint_insert(CPUState * cs,int type,vaddr addr,vaddr len)707 int gdb_breakpoint_insert(CPUState *cs, int type, vaddr addr, vaddr len)
708 {
709     CPUState *cpu;
710     int err = 0;
711 
712     switch (type) {
713     case GDB_BREAKPOINT_SW:
714     case GDB_BREAKPOINT_HW:
715         CPU_FOREACH(cpu) {
716             err = cpu_breakpoint_insert(cpu, addr, BP_GDB, NULL);
717             if (err) {
718                 break;
719             }
720         }
721         return err;
722     default:
723         /* user-mode doesn't support watchpoints */
724         return -ENOSYS;
725     }
726 }
727 
gdb_breakpoint_remove(CPUState * cs,int type,vaddr addr,vaddr len)728 int gdb_breakpoint_remove(CPUState *cs, int type, vaddr addr, vaddr len)
729 {
730     CPUState *cpu;
731     int err = 0;
732 
733     switch (type) {
734     case GDB_BREAKPOINT_SW:
735     case GDB_BREAKPOINT_HW:
736         CPU_FOREACH(cpu) {
737             err = cpu_breakpoint_remove(cpu, addr, BP_GDB);
738             if (err) {
739                 break;
740             }
741         }
742         return err;
743     default:
744         /* user-mode doesn't support watchpoints */
745         return -ENOSYS;
746     }
747 }
748 
gdb_breakpoint_remove_all(CPUState * cs)749 void gdb_breakpoint_remove_all(CPUState *cs)
750 {
751     cpu_breakpoint_remove_all(cs, BP_GDB);
752 }
753 
754 /*
755  * For user-mode syscall support we send the system call immediately
756  * and then return control to gdb for it to process the syscall request.
757  * Since the protocol requires that gdb hands control back to us
758  * using a "here are the results" F packet, we don't need to check
759  * gdb_handlesig's return value (which is the signal to deliver if
760  * execution was resumed via a continue packet).
761  */
gdb_syscall_handling(const char * syscall_packet)762 void gdb_syscall_handling(const char *syscall_packet)
763 {
764     gdb_put_packet(syscall_packet);
765     gdb_handlesig(gdbserver_state.c_cpu, 0, NULL, NULL, 0);
766 }
767 
should_catch_syscall(int num)768 static bool should_catch_syscall(int num)
769 {
770     if (gdbserver_user_state.catch_all_syscalls) {
771         return true;
772     }
773     if (num < 0 || num >= GDB_NR_SYSCALLS) {
774         return false;
775     }
776     return test_bit(num, gdbserver_user_state.catch_syscalls_mask);
777 }
778 
gdb_syscall_entry(CPUState * cs,int num)779 void gdb_syscall_entry(CPUState *cs, int num)
780 {
781     if (should_catch_syscall(num)) {
782         g_autofree char *reason = g_strdup_printf("syscall_entry:%x;", num);
783         gdb_handlesig(cs, gdb_target_sigtrap(), reason, NULL, 0);
784     }
785 }
786 
gdb_syscall_return(CPUState * cs,int num)787 void gdb_syscall_return(CPUState *cs, int num)
788 {
789     if (should_catch_syscall(num)) {
790         g_autofree char *reason = g_strdup_printf("syscall_return:%x;", num);
791         gdb_handlesig(cs, gdb_target_sigtrap(), reason, NULL, 0);
792     }
793 }
794 
gdb_handle_set_catch_syscalls(GArray * params,void * user_ctx)795 void gdb_handle_set_catch_syscalls(GArray *params, void *user_ctx)
796 {
797     const char *param = gdb_get_cmd_param(params, 0)->data;
798     GDBSyscallsMask catch_syscalls_mask;
799     bool catch_all_syscalls;
800     unsigned int num;
801     const char *p;
802 
803     /* "0" means not catching any syscalls. */
804     if (strcmp(param, "0") == 0) {
805         gdbserver_user_state.catch_all_syscalls = false;
806         memset(gdbserver_user_state.catch_syscalls_mask, 0,
807                sizeof(gdbserver_user_state.catch_syscalls_mask));
808         gdb_put_packet("OK");
809         return;
810     }
811 
812     /* "1" means catching all syscalls. */
813     if (strcmp(param, "1") == 0) {
814         gdbserver_user_state.catch_all_syscalls = true;
815         gdb_put_packet("OK");
816         return;
817     }
818 
819     /*
820      * "1;..." means catching only the specified syscalls.
821      * The syscall list must not be empty.
822      */
823     if (param[0] == '1' && param[1] == ';') {
824         catch_all_syscalls = false;
825         memset(catch_syscalls_mask, 0, sizeof(catch_syscalls_mask));
826         for (p = &param[2];; p++) {
827             if (qemu_strtoui(p, &p, 16, &num) || (*p && *p != ';')) {
828                 goto err;
829             }
830             if (num >= GDB_NR_SYSCALLS) {
831                 /*
832                  * Fall back to reporting all syscalls. Reporting extra
833                  * syscalls is inefficient, but the spec explicitly allows it.
834                  * Keep parsing in case there is a syntax error ahead.
835                  */
836                 catch_all_syscalls = true;
837             } else {
838                 set_bit(num, catch_syscalls_mask);
839             }
840             if (!*p) {
841                 break;
842             }
843         }
844         gdbserver_user_state.catch_all_syscalls = catch_all_syscalls;
845         if (!catch_all_syscalls) {
846             memcpy(gdbserver_user_state.catch_syscalls_mask,
847                    catch_syscalls_mask, sizeof(catch_syscalls_mask));
848         }
849         gdb_put_packet("OK");
850         return;
851     }
852 
853 err:
854     gdb_put_packet("E00");
855 }
856 
gdb_handle_query_xfer_siginfo(GArray * params,void * user_ctx)857 void gdb_handle_query_xfer_siginfo(GArray *params, void *user_ctx)
858 {
859     unsigned long offset, len;
860     uint8_t *siginfo_offset;
861 
862     offset = gdb_get_cmd_param(params, 0)->val_ul;
863     len = gdb_get_cmd_param(params, 1)->val_ul;
864 
865     if (offset + len > gdbserver_user_state.siginfo_len) {
866         /* Invalid offset and/or requested length. */
867         gdb_put_packet("E01");
868         return;
869     }
870 
871     siginfo_offset = (uint8_t *)gdbserver_user_state.siginfo + offset;
872 
873     /* Reply */
874     g_string_assign(gdbserver_state.str_buf, "l");
875     gdb_memtox(gdbserver_state.str_buf, (const char *)siginfo_offset, len);
876     gdb_put_packet_binary(gdbserver_state.str_buf->str,
877                           gdbserver_state.str_buf->len, true);
878 }
879