xref: /openbmc/linux/drivers/gpu/drm/ingenic/ingenic-ipu.c (revision 4f2c0a4acffbec01079c28f839422e64ddeff004)
1  // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
2  //
3  // Ingenic JZ47xx IPU driver
4  //
5  // Copyright (C) 2020, Paul Cercueil <paul@crapouillou.net>
6  // Copyright (C) 2020, Daniel Silsby <dansilsby@gmail.com>
7  
8  #include "ingenic-drm.h"
9  #include "ingenic-ipu.h"
10  
11  #include <linux/clk.h>
12  #include <linux/component.h>
13  #include <linux/gcd.h>
14  #include <linux/interrupt.h>
15  #include <linux/module.h>
16  #include <linux/of.h>
17  #include <linux/platform_device.h>
18  #include <linux/regmap.h>
19  #include <linux/time.h>
20  
21  #include <drm/drm_atomic.h>
22  #include <drm/drm_atomic_helper.h>
23  #include <drm/drm_damage_helper.h>
24  #include <drm/drm_drv.h>
25  #include <drm/drm_fb_dma_helper.h>
26  #include <drm/drm_fourcc.h>
27  #include <drm/drm_framebuffer.h>
28  #include <drm/drm_gem_atomic_helper.h>
29  #include <drm/drm_gem_dma_helper.h>
30  #include <drm/drm_gem_framebuffer_helper.h>
31  #include <drm/drm_plane.h>
32  #include <drm/drm_property.h>
33  #include <drm/drm_vblank.h>
34  
35  struct ingenic_ipu;
36  
37  struct soc_info {
38  	const u32 *formats;
39  	size_t num_formats;
40  	bool has_bicubic;
41  	bool manual_restart;
42  
43  	void (*set_coefs)(struct ingenic_ipu *ipu, unsigned int reg,
44  			  unsigned int sharpness, bool downscale,
45  			  unsigned int weight, unsigned int offset);
46  };
47  
48  struct ingenic_ipu_private_state {
49  	struct drm_private_state base;
50  
51  	unsigned int num_w, num_h, denom_w, denom_h;
52  };
53  
54  struct ingenic_ipu {
55  	struct drm_plane plane;
56  	struct drm_device *drm;
57  	struct device *dev, *master;
58  	struct regmap *map;
59  	struct clk *clk;
60  	const struct soc_info *soc_info;
61  	bool clk_enabled;
62  
63  	dma_addr_t addr_y, addr_u, addr_v;
64  
65  	struct drm_property *sharpness_prop;
66  	unsigned int sharpness;
67  
68  	struct drm_private_obj private_obj;
69  };
70  
71  /* Signed 15.16 fixed-point math (for bicubic scaling coefficients) */
72  #define I2F(i) ((s32)(i) * 65536)
73  #define F2I(f) ((f) / 65536)
74  #define FMUL(fa, fb) ((s32)(((s64)(fa) * (s64)(fb)) / 65536))
75  #define SHARPNESS_INCR (I2F(-1) / 8)
76  
plane_to_ingenic_ipu(struct drm_plane * plane)77  static inline struct ingenic_ipu *plane_to_ingenic_ipu(struct drm_plane *plane)
78  {
79  	return container_of(plane, struct ingenic_ipu, plane);
80  }
81  
82  static inline struct ingenic_ipu_private_state *
to_ingenic_ipu_priv_state(struct drm_private_state * state)83  to_ingenic_ipu_priv_state(struct drm_private_state *state)
84  {
85  	return container_of(state, struct ingenic_ipu_private_state, base);
86  }
87  
88  static struct ingenic_ipu_private_state *
ingenic_ipu_get_priv_state(struct ingenic_ipu * priv,struct drm_atomic_state * state)89  ingenic_ipu_get_priv_state(struct ingenic_ipu *priv, struct drm_atomic_state *state)
90  {
91  	struct drm_private_state *priv_state;
92  
93  	priv_state = drm_atomic_get_private_obj_state(state, &priv->private_obj);
94  	if (IS_ERR(priv_state))
95  		return ERR_CAST(priv_state);
96  
97  	return to_ingenic_ipu_priv_state(priv_state);
98  }
99  
100  static struct ingenic_ipu_private_state *
ingenic_ipu_get_new_priv_state(struct ingenic_ipu * priv,struct drm_atomic_state * state)101  ingenic_ipu_get_new_priv_state(struct ingenic_ipu *priv, struct drm_atomic_state *state)
102  {
103  	struct drm_private_state *priv_state;
104  
105  	priv_state = drm_atomic_get_new_private_obj_state(state, &priv->private_obj);
106  	if (!priv_state)
107  		return NULL;
108  
109  	return to_ingenic_ipu_priv_state(priv_state);
110  }
111  
112  /*
113   * Apply conventional cubic convolution kernel. Both parameters
114   *  and return value are 15.16 signed fixed-point.
115   *
116   *  @f_a: Sharpness factor, typically in range [-4.0, -0.25].
117   *        A larger magnitude increases perceived sharpness, but going past
118   *        -2.0 might cause ringing artifacts to outweigh any improvement.
119   *        Nice values on a 320x240 LCD are between -0.75 and -2.0.
120   *
121   *  @f_x: Absolute distance in pixels from 'pixel 0' sample position
122   *        along horizontal (or vertical) source axis. Range is [0, +2.0].
123   *
124   *  returns: Weight of this pixel within 4-pixel sample group. Range is
125   *           [-2.0, +2.0]. For moderate (i.e. > -3.0) sharpness factors,
126   *           range is within [-1.0, +1.0].
127   */
cubic_conv(s32 f_a,s32 f_x)128  static inline s32 cubic_conv(s32 f_a, s32 f_x)
129  {
130  	const s32 f_1 = I2F(1);
131  	const s32 f_2 = I2F(2);
132  	const s32 f_3 = I2F(3);
133  	const s32 f_4 = I2F(4);
134  	const s32 f_x2 = FMUL(f_x, f_x);
135  	const s32 f_x3 = FMUL(f_x, f_x2);
136  
137  	if (f_x <= f_1)
138  		return FMUL((f_a + f_2), f_x3) - FMUL((f_a + f_3), f_x2) + f_1;
139  	else if (f_x <= f_2)
140  		return FMUL(f_a, (f_x3 - 5 * f_x2 + 8 * f_x - f_4));
141  	else
142  		return 0;
143  }
144  
145  /*
146   * On entry, "weight" is a coefficient suitable for bilinear mode,
147   *  which is converted to a set of four suitable for bicubic mode.
148   *
149   * "weight 512" means all of pixel 0;
150   * "weight 256" means half of pixel 0 and half of pixel 1;
151   * "weight 0" means all of pixel 1;
152   *
153   * "offset" is increment to next source pixel sample location.
154   */
jz4760_set_coefs(struct ingenic_ipu * ipu,unsigned int reg,unsigned int sharpness,bool downscale,unsigned int weight,unsigned int offset)155  static void jz4760_set_coefs(struct ingenic_ipu *ipu, unsigned int reg,
156  			     unsigned int sharpness, bool downscale,
157  			     unsigned int weight, unsigned int offset)
158  {
159  	u32 val;
160  	s32 w0, w1, w2, w3; /* Pixel weights at X (or Y) offsets -1,0,1,2 */
161  
162  	weight = clamp_val(weight, 0, 512);
163  
164  	if (sharpness < 2) {
165  		/*
166  		 *  When sharpness setting is 0, emulate nearest-neighbor.
167  		 *  When sharpness setting is 1, emulate bilinear.
168  		 */
169  
170  		if (sharpness == 0)
171  			weight = weight >= 256 ? 512 : 0;
172  		w0 = 0;
173  		w1 = weight;
174  		w2 = 512 - weight;
175  		w3 = 0;
176  	} else {
177  		const s32 f_a = SHARPNESS_INCR * sharpness;
178  		const s32 f_h = I2F(1) / 2; /* Round up 0.5 */
179  
180  		/*
181  		 * Note that always rounding towards +infinity here is intended.
182  		 * The resulting coefficients match a round-to-nearest-int
183  		 * double floating-point implementation.
184  		 */
185  
186  		weight = 512 - weight;
187  		w0 = F2I(f_h + 512 * cubic_conv(f_a, I2F(512  + weight) / 512));
188  		w1 = F2I(f_h + 512 * cubic_conv(f_a, I2F(0    + weight) / 512));
189  		w2 = F2I(f_h + 512 * cubic_conv(f_a, I2F(512  - weight) / 512));
190  		w3 = F2I(f_h + 512 * cubic_conv(f_a, I2F(1024 - weight) / 512));
191  		w0 = clamp_val(w0, -1024, 1023);
192  		w1 = clamp_val(w1, -1024, 1023);
193  		w2 = clamp_val(w2, -1024, 1023);
194  		w3 = clamp_val(w3, -1024, 1023);
195  	}
196  
197  	val = ((w1 & JZ4760_IPU_RSZ_COEF_MASK) << JZ4760_IPU_RSZ_COEF31_LSB) |
198  		((w0 & JZ4760_IPU_RSZ_COEF_MASK) << JZ4760_IPU_RSZ_COEF20_LSB);
199  	regmap_write(ipu->map, reg, val);
200  
201  	val = ((w3 & JZ4760_IPU_RSZ_COEF_MASK) << JZ4760_IPU_RSZ_COEF31_LSB) |
202  		((w2 & JZ4760_IPU_RSZ_COEF_MASK) << JZ4760_IPU_RSZ_COEF20_LSB) |
203  		((offset & JZ4760_IPU_RSZ_OFFSET_MASK) << JZ4760_IPU_RSZ_OFFSET_LSB);
204  	regmap_write(ipu->map, reg, val);
205  }
206  
jz4725b_set_coefs(struct ingenic_ipu * ipu,unsigned int reg,unsigned int sharpness,bool downscale,unsigned int weight,unsigned int offset)207  static void jz4725b_set_coefs(struct ingenic_ipu *ipu, unsigned int reg,
208  			      unsigned int sharpness, bool downscale,
209  			      unsigned int weight, unsigned int offset)
210  {
211  	u32 val = JZ4725B_IPU_RSZ_LUT_OUT_EN;
212  	unsigned int i;
213  
214  	weight = clamp_val(weight, 0, 512);
215  
216  	if (sharpness == 0)
217  		weight = weight >= 256 ? 512 : 0;
218  
219  	val |= (weight & JZ4725B_IPU_RSZ_LUT_COEF_MASK) << JZ4725B_IPU_RSZ_LUT_COEF_LSB;
220  	if (downscale || !!offset)
221  		val |= JZ4725B_IPU_RSZ_LUT_IN_EN;
222  
223  	regmap_write(ipu->map, reg, val);
224  
225  	if (downscale) {
226  		for (i = 1; i < offset; i++)
227  			regmap_write(ipu->map, reg, JZ4725B_IPU_RSZ_LUT_IN_EN);
228  	}
229  }
230  
ingenic_ipu_set_downscale_coefs(struct ingenic_ipu * ipu,unsigned int reg,unsigned int num,unsigned int denom)231  static void ingenic_ipu_set_downscale_coefs(struct ingenic_ipu *ipu,
232  					    unsigned int reg,
233  					    unsigned int num,
234  					    unsigned int denom)
235  {
236  	unsigned int i, offset, weight, weight_num = denom;
237  
238  	for (i = 0; i < num; i++) {
239  		weight_num = num + (weight_num - num) % (num * 2);
240  		weight = 512 - 512 * (weight_num - num) / (num * 2);
241  		weight_num += denom * 2;
242  		offset = (weight_num - num) / (num * 2);
243  
244  		ipu->soc_info->set_coefs(ipu, reg, ipu->sharpness,
245  					 true, weight, offset);
246  	}
247  }
248  
ingenic_ipu_set_integer_upscale_coefs(struct ingenic_ipu * ipu,unsigned int reg,unsigned int num)249  static void ingenic_ipu_set_integer_upscale_coefs(struct ingenic_ipu *ipu,
250  						  unsigned int reg,
251  						  unsigned int num)
252  {
253  	/*
254  	 * Force nearest-neighbor scaling and use simple math when upscaling
255  	 * by an integer ratio. It looks better, and fixes a few problem cases.
256  	 */
257  	unsigned int i;
258  
259  	for (i = 0; i < num; i++)
260  		ipu->soc_info->set_coefs(ipu, reg, 0, false, 512, i == num - 1);
261  }
262  
ingenic_ipu_set_upscale_coefs(struct ingenic_ipu * ipu,unsigned int reg,unsigned int num,unsigned int denom)263  static void ingenic_ipu_set_upscale_coefs(struct ingenic_ipu *ipu,
264  					  unsigned int reg,
265  					  unsigned int num,
266  					  unsigned int denom)
267  {
268  	unsigned int i, offset, weight, weight_num = 0;
269  
270  	for (i = 0; i < num; i++) {
271  		weight = 512 - 512 * weight_num / num;
272  		weight_num += denom;
273  		offset = weight_num >= num;
274  
275  		if (offset)
276  			weight_num -= num;
277  
278  		ipu->soc_info->set_coefs(ipu, reg, ipu->sharpness,
279  					 false, weight, offset);
280  	}
281  }
282  
ingenic_ipu_set_coefs(struct ingenic_ipu * ipu,unsigned int reg,unsigned int num,unsigned int denom)283  static void ingenic_ipu_set_coefs(struct ingenic_ipu *ipu, unsigned int reg,
284  				  unsigned int num, unsigned int denom)
285  {
286  	/* Begin programming the LUT */
287  	regmap_write(ipu->map, reg, -1);
288  
289  	if (denom > num)
290  		ingenic_ipu_set_downscale_coefs(ipu, reg, num, denom);
291  	else if (denom == 1)
292  		ingenic_ipu_set_integer_upscale_coefs(ipu, reg, num);
293  	else
294  		ingenic_ipu_set_upscale_coefs(ipu, reg, num, denom);
295  }
296  
reduce_fraction(unsigned int * num,unsigned int * denom)297  static int reduce_fraction(unsigned int *num, unsigned int *denom)
298  {
299  	unsigned long d = gcd(*num, *denom);
300  
301  	/* The scaling table has only 31 entries */
302  	if (*num > 31 * d)
303  		return -EINVAL;
304  
305  	*num /= d;
306  	*denom /= d;
307  	return 0;
308  }
309  
osd_changed(struct drm_plane_state * state,struct drm_plane_state * oldstate)310  static inline bool osd_changed(struct drm_plane_state *state,
311  			       struct drm_plane_state *oldstate)
312  {
313  	return state->src_x != oldstate->src_x ||
314  		state->src_y != oldstate->src_y ||
315  		state->src_w != oldstate->src_w ||
316  		state->src_h != oldstate->src_h ||
317  		state->crtc_x != oldstate->crtc_x ||
318  		state->crtc_y != oldstate->crtc_y ||
319  		state->crtc_w != oldstate->crtc_w ||
320  		state->crtc_h != oldstate->crtc_h;
321  }
322  
ingenic_ipu_plane_atomic_update(struct drm_plane * plane,struct drm_atomic_state * state)323  static void ingenic_ipu_plane_atomic_update(struct drm_plane *plane,
324  					    struct drm_atomic_state *state)
325  {
326  	struct ingenic_ipu *ipu = plane_to_ingenic_ipu(plane);
327  	struct drm_plane_state *newstate = drm_atomic_get_new_plane_state(state, plane);
328  	struct drm_plane_state *oldstate = drm_atomic_get_old_plane_state(state, plane);
329  	const struct drm_format_info *finfo;
330  	u32 ctrl, stride = 0, coef_index = 0, format = 0;
331  	bool needs_modeset, upscaling_w, upscaling_h;
332  	struct ingenic_ipu_private_state *ipu_state;
333  	int err;
334  
335  	if (!newstate || !newstate->fb)
336  		return;
337  
338  	ipu_state = ingenic_ipu_get_new_priv_state(ipu, state);
339  	if (WARN_ON(!ipu_state))
340  		return;
341  
342  	finfo = drm_format_info(newstate->fb->format->format);
343  
344  	if (!ipu->clk_enabled) {
345  		err = clk_enable(ipu->clk);
346  		if (err) {
347  			dev_err(ipu->dev, "Unable to enable clock: %d\n", err);
348  			return;
349  		}
350  
351  		ipu->clk_enabled = true;
352  	}
353  
354  	/* Reset all the registers if needed */
355  	needs_modeset = drm_atomic_crtc_needs_modeset(newstate->crtc->state);
356  	if (needs_modeset) {
357  		regmap_set_bits(ipu->map, JZ_REG_IPU_CTRL, JZ_IPU_CTRL_RST);
358  
359  		/* Enable the chip */
360  		regmap_set_bits(ipu->map, JZ_REG_IPU_CTRL,
361  				JZ_IPU_CTRL_CHIP_EN | JZ_IPU_CTRL_LCDC_SEL);
362  	}
363  
364  	if (ingenic_drm_map_noncoherent(ipu->master))
365  		drm_fb_dma_sync_non_coherent(ipu->drm, oldstate, newstate);
366  
367  	/* New addresses will be committed in vblank handler... */
368  	ipu->addr_y = drm_fb_dma_get_gem_addr(newstate->fb, newstate, 0);
369  	if (finfo->num_planes > 1)
370  		ipu->addr_u = drm_fb_dma_get_gem_addr(newstate->fb, newstate,
371  						      1);
372  	if (finfo->num_planes > 2)
373  		ipu->addr_v = drm_fb_dma_get_gem_addr(newstate->fb, newstate,
374  						      2);
375  
376  	if (!needs_modeset)
377  		return;
378  
379  	/* Or right here if we're doing a full modeset. */
380  	regmap_write(ipu->map, JZ_REG_IPU_Y_ADDR, ipu->addr_y);
381  	regmap_write(ipu->map, JZ_REG_IPU_U_ADDR, ipu->addr_u);
382  	regmap_write(ipu->map, JZ_REG_IPU_V_ADDR, ipu->addr_v);
383  
384  	if (finfo->num_planes == 1)
385  		regmap_set_bits(ipu->map, JZ_REG_IPU_CTRL, JZ_IPU_CTRL_SPKG_SEL);
386  
387  	ingenic_drm_plane_config(ipu->master, plane, DRM_FORMAT_XRGB8888);
388  
389  	/* Set the input height/width/strides */
390  	if (finfo->num_planes > 2)
391  		stride = ((newstate->src_w >> 16) * finfo->cpp[2] / finfo->hsub)
392  			<< JZ_IPU_UV_STRIDE_V_LSB;
393  
394  	if (finfo->num_planes > 1)
395  		stride |= ((newstate->src_w >> 16) * finfo->cpp[1] / finfo->hsub)
396  			<< JZ_IPU_UV_STRIDE_U_LSB;
397  
398  	regmap_write(ipu->map, JZ_REG_IPU_UV_STRIDE, stride);
399  
400  	stride = ((newstate->src_w >> 16) * finfo->cpp[0]) << JZ_IPU_Y_STRIDE_Y_LSB;
401  	regmap_write(ipu->map, JZ_REG_IPU_Y_STRIDE, stride);
402  
403  	regmap_write(ipu->map, JZ_REG_IPU_IN_GS,
404  		     (stride << JZ_IPU_IN_GS_W_LSB) |
405  		     ((newstate->src_h >> 16) << JZ_IPU_IN_GS_H_LSB));
406  
407  	switch (finfo->format) {
408  	case DRM_FORMAT_XRGB1555:
409  		format = JZ_IPU_D_FMT_IN_FMT_RGB555 |
410  			JZ_IPU_D_FMT_RGB_OUT_OFT_RGB;
411  		break;
412  	case DRM_FORMAT_XBGR1555:
413  		format = JZ_IPU_D_FMT_IN_FMT_RGB555 |
414  			JZ_IPU_D_FMT_RGB_OUT_OFT_BGR;
415  		break;
416  	case DRM_FORMAT_RGB565:
417  		format = JZ_IPU_D_FMT_IN_FMT_RGB565 |
418  			JZ_IPU_D_FMT_RGB_OUT_OFT_RGB;
419  		break;
420  	case DRM_FORMAT_BGR565:
421  		format = JZ_IPU_D_FMT_IN_FMT_RGB565 |
422  			JZ_IPU_D_FMT_RGB_OUT_OFT_BGR;
423  		break;
424  	case DRM_FORMAT_XRGB8888:
425  	case DRM_FORMAT_XYUV8888:
426  		format = JZ_IPU_D_FMT_IN_FMT_RGB888 |
427  			JZ_IPU_D_FMT_RGB_OUT_OFT_RGB;
428  		break;
429  	case DRM_FORMAT_XBGR8888:
430  		format = JZ_IPU_D_FMT_IN_FMT_RGB888 |
431  			JZ_IPU_D_FMT_RGB_OUT_OFT_BGR;
432  		break;
433  	case DRM_FORMAT_YUYV:
434  		format = JZ_IPU_D_FMT_IN_FMT_YUV422 |
435  			JZ_IPU_D_FMT_YUV_VY1UY0;
436  		break;
437  	case DRM_FORMAT_YVYU:
438  		format = JZ_IPU_D_FMT_IN_FMT_YUV422 |
439  			JZ_IPU_D_FMT_YUV_UY1VY0;
440  		break;
441  	case DRM_FORMAT_UYVY:
442  		format = JZ_IPU_D_FMT_IN_FMT_YUV422 |
443  			JZ_IPU_D_FMT_YUV_Y1VY0U;
444  		break;
445  	case DRM_FORMAT_VYUY:
446  		format = JZ_IPU_D_FMT_IN_FMT_YUV422 |
447  			JZ_IPU_D_FMT_YUV_Y1UY0V;
448  		break;
449  	case DRM_FORMAT_YUV411:
450  		format = JZ_IPU_D_FMT_IN_FMT_YUV411;
451  		break;
452  	case DRM_FORMAT_YUV420:
453  		format = JZ_IPU_D_FMT_IN_FMT_YUV420;
454  		break;
455  	case DRM_FORMAT_YUV422:
456  		format = JZ_IPU_D_FMT_IN_FMT_YUV422;
457  		break;
458  	case DRM_FORMAT_YUV444:
459  		format = JZ_IPU_D_FMT_IN_FMT_YUV444;
460  		break;
461  	default:
462  		WARN_ONCE(1, "Unsupported format");
463  		break;
464  	}
465  
466  	/* Fix output to RGB888 */
467  	format |= JZ_IPU_D_FMT_OUT_FMT_RGB888;
468  
469  	/* Set pixel format */
470  	regmap_write(ipu->map, JZ_REG_IPU_D_FMT, format);
471  
472  	/* Set the output height/width/stride */
473  	regmap_write(ipu->map, JZ_REG_IPU_OUT_GS,
474  		     ((newstate->crtc_w * 4) << JZ_IPU_OUT_GS_W_LSB)
475  		     | newstate->crtc_h << JZ_IPU_OUT_GS_H_LSB);
476  	regmap_write(ipu->map, JZ_REG_IPU_OUT_STRIDE, newstate->crtc_w * 4);
477  
478  	if (finfo->is_yuv) {
479  		regmap_set_bits(ipu->map, JZ_REG_IPU_CTRL, JZ_IPU_CTRL_CSC_EN);
480  
481  		/*
482  		 * Offsets for Chroma/Luma.
483  		 * y = source Y - LUMA,
484  		 * u = source Cb - CHROMA,
485  		 * v = source Cr - CHROMA
486  		 */
487  		regmap_write(ipu->map, JZ_REG_IPU_CSC_OFFSET,
488  			     128 << JZ_IPU_CSC_OFFSET_CHROMA_LSB |
489  			     0 << JZ_IPU_CSC_OFFSET_LUMA_LSB);
490  
491  		/*
492  		 * YUV422 to RGB conversion table.
493  		 * R = C0 / 0x400 * y + C1 / 0x400 * v
494  		 * G = C0 / 0x400 * y - C2 / 0x400 * u - C3 / 0x400 * v
495  		 * B = C0 / 0x400 * y + C4 / 0x400 * u
496  		 */
497  		regmap_write(ipu->map, JZ_REG_IPU_CSC_C0_COEF, 0x4a8);
498  		regmap_write(ipu->map, JZ_REG_IPU_CSC_C1_COEF, 0x662);
499  		regmap_write(ipu->map, JZ_REG_IPU_CSC_C2_COEF, 0x191);
500  		regmap_write(ipu->map, JZ_REG_IPU_CSC_C3_COEF, 0x341);
501  		regmap_write(ipu->map, JZ_REG_IPU_CSC_C4_COEF, 0x811);
502  	}
503  
504  	ctrl = 0;
505  
506  	/*
507  	 * Must set ZOOM_SEL before programming bicubic LUTs.
508  	 * If the IPU supports bicubic, we enable it unconditionally, since it
509  	 * can do anything bilinear can and more.
510  	 */
511  	if (ipu->soc_info->has_bicubic)
512  		ctrl |= JZ_IPU_CTRL_ZOOM_SEL;
513  
514  	upscaling_w = ipu_state->num_w > ipu_state->denom_w;
515  	if (upscaling_w)
516  		ctrl |= JZ_IPU_CTRL_HSCALE;
517  
518  	if (ipu_state->num_w != 1 || ipu_state->denom_w != 1) {
519  		if (!ipu->soc_info->has_bicubic && !upscaling_w)
520  			coef_index |= (ipu_state->denom_w - 1) << 16;
521  		else
522  			coef_index |= (ipu_state->num_w - 1) << 16;
523  		ctrl |= JZ_IPU_CTRL_HRSZ_EN;
524  	}
525  
526  	upscaling_h = ipu_state->num_h > ipu_state->denom_h;
527  	if (upscaling_h)
528  		ctrl |= JZ_IPU_CTRL_VSCALE;
529  
530  	if (ipu_state->num_h != 1 || ipu_state->denom_h != 1) {
531  		if (!ipu->soc_info->has_bicubic && !upscaling_h)
532  			coef_index |= ipu_state->denom_h - 1;
533  		else
534  			coef_index |= ipu_state->num_h - 1;
535  		ctrl |= JZ_IPU_CTRL_VRSZ_EN;
536  	}
537  
538  	regmap_update_bits(ipu->map, JZ_REG_IPU_CTRL, JZ_IPU_CTRL_ZOOM_SEL |
539  			   JZ_IPU_CTRL_HRSZ_EN | JZ_IPU_CTRL_VRSZ_EN |
540  			   JZ_IPU_CTRL_HSCALE | JZ_IPU_CTRL_VSCALE, ctrl);
541  
542  	/* Set the LUT index register */
543  	regmap_write(ipu->map, JZ_REG_IPU_RSZ_COEF_INDEX, coef_index);
544  
545  	if (ipu_state->num_w != 1 || ipu_state->denom_w != 1)
546  		ingenic_ipu_set_coefs(ipu, JZ_REG_IPU_HRSZ_COEF_LUT,
547  				      ipu_state->num_w, ipu_state->denom_w);
548  
549  	if (ipu_state->num_h != 1 || ipu_state->denom_h != 1)
550  		ingenic_ipu_set_coefs(ipu, JZ_REG_IPU_VRSZ_COEF_LUT,
551  				      ipu_state->num_h, ipu_state->denom_h);
552  
553  	/* Clear STATUS register */
554  	regmap_write(ipu->map, JZ_REG_IPU_STATUS, 0);
555  
556  	/* Start IPU */
557  	regmap_set_bits(ipu->map, JZ_REG_IPU_CTRL,
558  			JZ_IPU_CTRL_RUN | JZ_IPU_CTRL_FM_IRQ_EN);
559  
560  	dev_dbg(ipu->dev, "Scaling %ux%u to %ux%u (%u:%u horiz, %u:%u vert)\n",
561  		newstate->src_w >> 16, newstate->src_h >> 16,
562  		newstate->crtc_w, newstate->crtc_h,
563  		ipu_state->num_w, ipu_state->denom_w,
564  		ipu_state->num_h, ipu_state->denom_h);
565  }
566  
ingenic_ipu_plane_atomic_check(struct drm_plane * plane,struct drm_atomic_state * state)567  static int ingenic_ipu_plane_atomic_check(struct drm_plane *plane,
568  					  struct drm_atomic_state *state)
569  {
570  	struct drm_plane_state *old_plane_state = drm_atomic_get_old_plane_state(state,
571  										 plane);
572  	struct drm_plane_state *new_plane_state = drm_atomic_get_new_plane_state(state,
573  										 plane);
574  	unsigned int num_w, denom_w, num_h, denom_h, xres, yres, max_w, max_h;
575  	struct ingenic_ipu *ipu = plane_to_ingenic_ipu(plane);
576  	struct drm_crtc *crtc = new_plane_state->crtc ?: old_plane_state->crtc;
577  	struct drm_crtc_state *crtc_state;
578  	struct ingenic_ipu_private_state *ipu_state;
579  
580  	if (!crtc)
581  		return 0;
582  
583  	crtc_state = drm_atomic_get_existing_crtc_state(state, crtc);
584  	if (WARN_ON(!crtc_state))
585  		return -EINVAL;
586  
587  	ipu_state = ingenic_ipu_get_priv_state(ipu, state);
588  	if (IS_ERR(ipu_state))
589  		return PTR_ERR(ipu_state);
590  
591  	/* Request a full modeset if we are enabling or disabling the IPU. */
592  	if (!old_plane_state->crtc ^ !new_plane_state->crtc)
593  		crtc_state->mode_changed = true;
594  
595  	if (!new_plane_state->crtc ||
596  	    !crtc_state->mode.hdisplay || !crtc_state->mode.vdisplay)
597  		goto out_check_damage;
598  
599  	/* Plane must be fully visible */
600  	if (new_plane_state->crtc_x < 0 || new_plane_state->crtc_y < 0 ||
601  	    new_plane_state->crtc_x + new_plane_state->crtc_w > crtc_state->mode.hdisplay ||
602  	    new_plane_state->crtc_y + new_plane_state->crtc_h > crtc_state->mode.vdisplay)
603  		return -EINVAL;
604  
605  	/* Minimum size is 4x4 */
606  	if ((new_plane_state->src_w >> 16) < 4 || (new_plane_state->src_h >> 16) < 4)
607  		return -EINVAL;
608  
609  	/* Input and output lines must have an even number of pixels. */
610  	if (((new_plane_state->src_w >> 16) & 1) || (new_plane_state->crtc_w & 1))
611  		return -EINVAL;
612  
613  	if (!osd_changed(new_plane_state, old_plane_state))
614  		goto out_check_damage;
615  
616  	crtc_state->mode_changed = true;
617  
618  	xres = new_plane_state->src_w >> 16;
619  	yres = new_plane_state->src_h >> 16;
620  
621  	/*
622  	 * Increase the scaled image's theorical width/height until we find a
623  	 * configuration that has valid scaling coefficients, up to 102% of the
624  	 * screen's resolution. This makes sure that we can scale from almost
625  	 * every resolution possible at the cost of a very small distorsion.
626  	 * The CRTC_W / CRTC_H are not modified.
627  	 */
628  	max_w = crtc_state->mode.hdisplay * 102 / 100;
629  	max_h = crtc_state->mode.vdisplay * 102 / 100;
630  
631  	for (denom_w = xres, num_w = new_plane_state->crtc_w; num_w <= max_w; num_w++)
632  		if (!reduce_fraction(&num_w, &denom_w))
633  			break;
634  	if (num_w > max_w)
635  		return -EINVAL;
636  
637  	for (denom_h = yres, num_h = new_plane_state->crtc_h; num_h <= max_h; num_h++)
638  		if (!reduce_fraction(&num_h, &denom_h))
639  			break;
640  	if (num_h > max_h)
641  		return -EINVAL;
642  
643  	ipu_state->num_w = num_w;
644  	ipu_state->num_h = num_h;
645  	ipu_state->denom_w = denom_w;
646  	ipu_state->denom_h = denom_h;
647  
648  out_check_damage:
649  	if (ingenic_drm_map_noncoherent(ipu->master))
650  		drm_atomic_helper_check_plane_damage(state, new_plane_state);
651  
652  	return 0;
653  }
654  
ingenic_ipu_plane_atomic_disable(struct drm_plane * plane,struct drm_atomic_state * state)655  static void ingenic_ipu_plane_atomic_disable(struct drm_plane *plane,
656  					     struct drm_atomic_state *state)
657  {
658  	struct ingenic_ipu *ipu = plane_to_ingenic_ipu(plane);
659  
660  	regmap_set_bits(ipu->map, JZ_REG_IPU_CTRL, JZ_IPU_CTRL_STOP);
661  	regmap_clear_bits(ipu->map, JZ_REG_IPU_CTRL, JZ_IPU_CTRL_CHIP_EN);
662  
663  	ingenic_drm_plane_disable(ipu->master, plane);
664  
665  	if (ipu->clk_enabled) {
666  		clk_disable(ipu->clk);
667  		ipu->clk_enabled = false;
668  	}
669  }
670  
671  static const struct drm_plane_helper_funcs ingenic_ipu_plane_helper_funcs = {
672  	.atomic_update		= ingenic_ipu_plane_atomic_update,
673  	.atomic_check		= ingenic_ipu_plane_atomic_check,
674  	.atomic_disable		= ingenic_ipu_plane_atomic_disable,
675  };
676  
677  static int
ingenic_ipu_plane_atomic_get_property(struct drm_plane * plane,const struct drm_plane_state * state,struct drm_property * property,u64 * val)678  ingenic_ipu_plane_atomic_get_property(struct drm_plane *plane,
679  				      const struct drm_plane_state *state,
680  				      struct drm_property *property, u64 *val)
681  {
682  	struct ingenic_ipu *ipu = plane_to_ingenic_ipu(plane);
683  
684  	if (property != ipu->sharpness_prop)
685  		return -EINVAL;
686  
687  	*val = ipu->sharpness;
688  
689  	return 0;
690  }
691  
692  static int
ingenic_ipu_plane_atomic_set_property(struct drm_plane * plane,struct drm_plane_state * state,struct drm_property * property,u64 val)693  ingenic_ipu_plane_atomic_set_property(struct drm_plane *plane,
694  				      struct drm_plane_state *state,
695  				      struct drm_property *property, u64 val)
696  {
697  	struct ingenic_ipu *ipu = plane_to_ingenic_ipu(plane);
698  	struct drm_crtc_state *crtc_state;
699  	bool mode_changed;
700  
701  	if (property != ipu->sharpness_prop)
702  		return -EINVAL;
703  
704  	mode_changed = val != ipu->sharpness;
705  	ipu->sharpness = val;
706  
707  	if (state->crtc) {
708  		crtc_state = drm_atomic_get_existing_crtc_state(state->state, state->crtc);
709  		if (WARN_ON(!crtc_state))
710  			return -EINVAL;
711  
712  		crtc_state->mode_changed |= mode_changed;
713  	}
714  
715  	return 0;
716  }
717  
718  static const struct drm_plane_funcs ingenic_ipu_plane_funcs = {
719  	.update_plane		= drm_atomic_helper_update_plane,
720  	.disable_plane		= drm_atomic_helper_disable_plane,
721  	.reset			= drm_atomic_helper_plane_reset,
722  	.destroy		= drm_plane_cleanup,
723  
724  	.atomic_duplicate_state	= drm_atomic_helper_plane_duplicate_state,
725  	.atomic_destroy_state	= drm_atomic_helper_plane_destroy_state,
726  
727  	.atomic_get_property	= ingenic_ipu_plane_atomic_get_property,
728  	.atomic_set_property	= ingenic_ipu_plane_atomic_set_property,
729  };
730  
731  static struct drm_private_state *
ingenic_ipu_duplicate_state(struct drm_private_obj * obj)732  ingenic_ipu_duplicate_state(struct drm_private_obj *obj)
733  {
734  	struct ingenic_ipu_private_state *state = to_ingenic_ipu_priv_state(obj->state);
735  
736  	state = kmemdup(state, sizeof(*state), GFP_KERNEL);
737  	if (!state)
738  		return NULL;
739  
740  	__drm_atomic_helper_private_obj_duplicate_state(obj, &state->base);
741  
742  	return &state->base;
743  }
744  
ingenic_ipu_destroy_state(struct drm_private_obj * obj,struct drm_private_state * state)745  static void ingenic_ipu_destroy_state(struct drm_private_obj *obj,
746  				      struct drm_private_state *state)
747  {
748  	struct ingenic_ipu_private_state *priv_state = to_ingenic_ipu_priv_state(state);
749  
750  	kfree(priv_state);
751  }
752  
753  static const struct drm_private_state_funcs ingenic_ipu_private_state_funcs = {
754  	.atomic_duplicate_state = ingenic_ipu_duplicate_state,
755  	.atomic_destroy_state = ingenic_ipu_destroy_state,
756  };
757  
ingenic_ipu_irq_handler(int irq,void * arg)758  static irqreturn_t ingenic_ipu_irq_handler(int irq, void *arg)
759  {
760  	struct ingenic_ipu *ipu = arg;
761  	struct drm_crtc *crtc = drm_crtc_from_index(ipu->drm, 0);
762  	unsigned int dummy;
763  
764  	/* dummy read allows CPU to reconfigure IPU */
765  	if (ipu->soc_info->manual_restart)
766  		regmap_read(ipu->map, JZ_REG_IPU_STATUS, &dummy);
767  
768  	/* ACK interrupt */
769  	regmap_write(ipu->map, JZ_REG_IPU_STATUS, 0);
770  
771  	/* Set previously cached addresses */
772  	regmap_write(ipu->map, JZ_REG_IPU_Y_ADDR, ipu->addr_y);
773  	regmap_write(ipu->map, JZ_REG_IPU_U_ADDR, ipu->addr_u);
774  	regmap_write(ipu->map, JZ_REG_IPU_V_ADDR, ipu->addr_v);
775  
776  	/* Run IPU for the new frame */
777  	if (ipu->soc_info->manual_restart)
778  		regmap_set_bits(ipu->map, JZ_REG_IPU_CTRL, JZ_IPU_CTRL_RUN);
779  
780  	drm_crtc_handle_vblank(crtc);
781  
782  	return IRQ_HANDLED;
783  }
784  
785  static const struct regmap_config ingenic_ipu_regmap_config = {
786  	.reg_bits = 32,
787  	.val_bits = 32,
788  	.reg_stride = 4,
789  
790  	.max_register = JZ_REG_IPU_OUT_PHY_T_ADDR,
791  };
792  
ingenic_ipu_bind(struct device * dev,struct device * master,void * d)793  static int ingenic_ipu_bind(struct device *dev, struct device *master, void *d)
794  {
795  	struct platform_device *pdev = to_platform_device(dev);
796  	struct ingenic_ipu_private_state *private_state;
797  	const struct soc_info *soc_info;
798  	struct drm_device *drm = d;
799  	struct drm_plane *plane;
800  	struct ingenic_ipu *ipu;
801  	void __iomem *base;
802  	unsigned int sharpness_max;
803  	int err, irq;
804  
805  	ipu = devm_kzalloc(dev, sizeof(*ipu), GFP_KERNEL);
806  	if (!ipu)
807  		return -ENOMEM;
808  
809  	soc_info = of_device_get_match_data(dev);
810  	if (!soc_info) {
811  		dev_err(dev, "Missing platform data\n");
812  		return -EINVAL;
813  	}
814  
815  	ipu->dev = dev;
816  	ipu->drm = drm;
817  	ipu->master = master;
818  	ipu->soc_info = soc_info;
819  
820  	base = devm_platform_ioremap_resource(pdev, 0);
821  	if (IS_ERR(base)) {
822  		dev_err(dev, "Failed to get memory resource\n");
823  		return PTR_ERR(base);
824  	}
825  
826  	ipu->map = devm_regmap_init_mmio(dev, base, &ingenic_ipu_regmap_config);
827  	if (IS_ERR(ipu->map)) {
828  		dev_err(dev, "Failed to create regmap\n");
829  		return PTR_ERR(ipu->map);
830  	}
831  
832  	irq = platform_get_irq(pdev, 0);
833  	if (irq < 0)
834  		return irq;
835  
836  	ipu->clk = devm_clk_get(dev, "ipu");
837  	if (IS_ERR(ipu->clk)) {
838  		dev_err(dev, "Failed to get pixel clock\n");
839  		return PTR_ERR(ipu->clk);
840  	}
841  
842  	err = devm_request_irq(dev, irq, ingenic_ipu_irq_handler, 0,
843  			       dev_name(dev), ipu);
844  	if (err) {
845  		dev_err(dev, "Unable to request IRQ\n");
846  		return err;
847  	}
848  
849  	plane = &ipu->plane;
850  	dev_set_drvdata(dev, plane);
851  
852  	drm_plane_helper_add(plane, &ingenic_ipu_plane_helper_funcs);
853  
854  	err = drm_universal_plane_init(drm, plane, 1, &ingenic_ipu_plane_funcs,
855  				       soc_info->formats, soc_info->num_formats,
856  				       NULL, DRM_PLANE_TYPE_OVERLAY, NULL);
857  	if (err) {
858  		dev_err(dev, "Failed to init plane: %i\n", err);
859  		return err;
860  	}
861  
862  	if (ingenic_drm_map_noncoherent(master))
863  		drm_plane_enable_fb_damage_clips(plane);
864  
865  	/*
866  	 * Sharpness settings range is [0,32]
867  	 * 0       : nearest-neighbor
868  	 * 1       : bilinear
869  	 * 2 .. 32 : bicubic (translated to sharpness factor -0.25 .. -4.0)
870  	 */
871  	sharpness_max = soc_info->has_bicubic ? 32 : 1;
872  	ipu->sharpness_prop = drm_property_create_range(drm, 0, "sharpness",
873  							0, sharpness_max);
874  	if (!ipu->sharpness_prop) {
875  		dev_err(dev, "Unable to create sharpness property\n");
876  		return -ENOMEM;
877  	}
878  
879  	/* Default sharpness factor: -0.125 * 8 = -1.0 */
880  	ipu->sharpness = soc_info->has_bicubic ? 8 : 1;
881  	drm_object_attach_property(&plane->base, ipu->sharpness_prop,
882  				   ipu->sharpness);
883  
884  	err = clk_prepare(ipu->clk);
885  	if (err) {
886  		dev_err(dev, "Unable to prepare clock\n");
887  		return err;
888  	}
889  
890  	private_state = kzalloc(sizeof(*private_state), GFP_KERNEL);
891  	if (!private_state) {
892  		err = -ENOMEM;
893  		goto err_clk_unprepare;
894  	}
895  
896  	drm_atomic_private_obj_init(drm, &ipu->private_obj, &private_state->base,
897  				    &ingenic_ipu_private_state_funcs);
898  
899  	return 0;
900  
901  err_clk_unprepare:
902  	clk_unprepare(ipu->clk);
903  	return err;
904  }
905  
ingenic_ipu_unbind(struct device * dev,struct device * master,void * d)906  static void ingenic_ipu_unbind(struct device *dev,
907  			       struct device *master, void *d)
908  {
909  	struct ingenic_ipu *ipu = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
910  
911  	drm_atomic_private_obj_fini(&ipu->private_obj);
912  	clk_unprepare(ipu->clk);
913  }
914  
915  static const struct component_ops ingenic_ipu_ops = {
916  	.bind = ingenic_ipu_bind,
917  	.unbind = ingenic_ipu_unbind,
918  };
919  
ingenic_ipu_probe(struct platform_device * pdev)920  static int ingenic_ipu_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
921  {
922  	return component_add(&pdev->dev, &ingenic_ipu_ops);
923  }
924  
ingenic_ipu_remove(struct platform_device * pdev)925  static int ingenic_ipu_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
926  {
927  	component_del(&pdev->dev, &ingenic_ipu_ops);
928  	return 0;
929  }
930  
931  static const u32 jz4725b_ipu_formats[] = {
932  	/*
933  	 * While officially supported, packed YUV 4:2:2 formats can cause
934  	 * random hardware crashes on JZ4725B under certain circumstances.
935  	 * It seems to happen with some specific resize ratios.
936  	 * Until a proper workaround or fix is found, disable these formats.
937  	DRM_FORMAT_YUYV,
938  	DRM_FORMAT_YVYU,
939  	DRM_FORMAT_UYVY,
940  	DRM_FORMAT_VYUY,
941  	*/
942  	DRM_FORMAT_YUV411,
943  	DRM_FORMAT_YUV420,
944  	DRM_FORMAT_YUV422,
945  	DRM_FORMAT_YUV444,
946  };
947  
948  static const struct soc_info jz4725b_soc_info = {
949  	.formats	= jz4725b_ipu_formats,
950  	.num_formats	= ARRAY_SIZE(jz4725b_ipu_formats),
951  	.has_bicubic	= false,
952  	.manual_restart	= true,
953  	.set_coefs	= jz4725b_set_coefs,
954  };
955  
956  static const u32 jz4760_ipu_formats[] = {
957  	DRM_FORMAT_XRGB1555,
958  	DRM_FORMAT_XBGR1555,
959  	DRM_FORMAT_RGB565,
960  	DRM_FORMAT_BGR565,
961  	DRM_FORMAT_XRGB8888,
962  	DRM_FORMAT_XBGR8888,
963  	DRM_FORMAT_YUYV,
964  	DRM_FORMAT_YVYU,
965  	DRM_FORMAT_UYVY,
966  	DRM_FORMAT_VYUY,
967  	DRM_FORMAT_YUV411,
968  	DRM_FORMAT_YUV420,
969  	DRM_FORMAT_YUV422,
970  	DRM_FORMAT_YUV444,
971  	DRM_FORMAT_XYUV8888,
972  };
973  
974  static const struct soc_info jz4760_soc_info = {
975  	.formats	= jz4760_ipu_formats,
976  	.num_formats	= ARRAY_SIZE(jz4760_ipu_formats),
977  	.has_bicubic	= true,
978  	.manual_restart	= false,
979  	.set_coefs	= jz4760_set_coefs,
980  };
981  
982  static const struct of_device_id ingenic_ipu_of_match[] = {
983  	{ .compatible = "ingenic,jz4725b-ipu", .data = &jz4725b_soc_info },
984  	{ .compatible = "ingenic,jz4760-ipu", .data = &jz4760_soc_info },
985  	{ /* sentinel */ },
986  };
987  MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, ingenic_ipu_of_match);
988  
989  static struct platform_driver ingenic_ipu_driver = {
990  	.driver = {
991  		.name = "ingenic-ipu",
992  		.of_match_table = ingenic_ipu_of_match,
993  	},
994  	.probe = ingenic_ipu_probe,
995  	.remove = ingenic_ipu_remove,
996  };
997  
998  struct platform_driver *ingenic_ipu_driver_ptr = &ingenic_ipu_driver;
999