xref: /openbmc/linux/drivers/media/dvb-core/dvbdev.c (revision 1e461672)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: LGPL-2.1-or-later
2 /*
3  * dvbdev.c
4  *
5  * Copyright (C) 2000 Ralph  Metzler <ralph@convergence.de>
6  *                  & Marcus Metzler <marcus@convergence.de>
7  *                    for convergence integrated media GmbH
8  */
9 
10 #define pr_fmt(fmt) "dvbdev: " fmt
11 
12 #include <linux/types.h>
13 #include <linux/errno.h>
14 #include <linux/string.h>
15 #include <linux/module.h>
16 #include <linux/kernel.h>
17 #include <linux/i2c.h>
18 #include <linux/init.h>
19 #include <linux/slab.h>
20 #include <linux/device.h>
21 #include <linux/fs.h>
22 #include <linux/cdev.h>
23 #include <linux/mutex.h>
24 #include <media/dvbdev.h>
25 
26 /* Due to enum tuner_pad_index */
27 #include <media/tuner.h>
28 
29 static DEFINE_MUTEX(dvbdev_mutex);
30 static LIST_HEAD(dvbdevfops_list);
31 static int dvbdev_debug;
32 
33 module_param(dvbdev_debug, int, 0644);
34 MODULE_PARM_DESC(dvbdev_debug, "Turn on/off device debugging (default:off).");
35 
36 #define dprintk(fmt, arg...) do {					\
37 	if (dvbdev_debug)						\
38 		printk(KERN_DEBUG pr_fmt("%s: " fmt),			\
39 		       __func__, ##arg);				\
40 } while (0)
41 
42 static LIST_HEAD(dvb_adapter_list);
43 static DEFINE_MUTEX(dvbdev_register_lock);
44 
45 static const char * const dnames[] = {
46 	[DVB_DEVICE_VIDEO] =		"video",
47 	[DVB_DEVICE_AUDIO] =		"audio",
48 	[DVB_DEVICE_SEC] =		"sec",
49 	[DVB_DEVICE_FRONTEND] =		"frontend",
50 	[DVB_DEVICE_DEMUX] =		"demux",
51 	[DVB_DEVICE_DVR] =		"dvr",
52 	[DVB_DEVICE_CA] =		"ca",
53 	[DVB_DEVICE_NET] =		"net",
54 	[DVB_DEVICE_OSD] =		"osd"
55 };
56 
57 #ifdef CONFIG_DVB_DYNAMIC_MINORS
58 #define MAX_DVB_MINORS		256
59 #define DVB_MAX_IDS		MAX_DVB_MINORS
60 #else
61 #define DVB_MAX_IDS		4
62 
63 static const u8 minor_type[] = {
64 	[DVB_DEVICE_VIDEO]      = 0,
65 	[DVB_DEVICE_AUDIO]      = 1,
66 	[DVB_DEVICE_SEC]        = 2,
67 	[DVB_DEVICE_FRONTEND]   = 3,
68 	[DVB_DEVICE_DEMUX]      = 4,
69 	[DVB_DEVICE_DVR]        = 5,
70 	[DVB_DEVICE_CA]         = 6,
71 	[DVB_DEVICE_NET]        = 7,
72 	[DVB_DEVICE_OSD]        = 8,
73 };
74 
75 #define nums2minor(num, type, id) \
76 	(((num) << 6) | ((id) << 4) | minor_type[type])
77 
78 #define MAX_DVB_MINORS		(DVB_MAX_ADAPTERS * 64)
79 #endif
80 
81 static struct class *dvb_class;
82 
83 static struct dvb_device *dvb_minors[MAX_DVB_MINORS];
84 static DECLARE_RWSEM(minor_rwsem);
85 
dvb_device_open(struct inode * inode,struct file * file)86 static int dvb_device_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
87 {
88 	struct dvb_device *dvbdev;
89 	unsigned int minor = iminor(inode);
90 
91 	if (minor >= MAX_DVB_MINORS)
92 		return -ENODEV;
93 
94 	mutex_lock(&dvbdev_mutex);
95 	down_read(&minor_rwsem);
96 
97 	dvbdev = dvb_minors[minor];
98 
99 	if (dvbdev && dvbdev->fops) {
100 		int err = 0;
101 		const struct file_operations *new_fops;
102 
103 		new_fops = fops_get(dvbdev->fops);
104 		if (!new_fops)
105 			goto fail;
106 		file->private_data = dvb_device_get(dvbdev);
107 		replace_fops(file, new_fops);
108 		if (file->f_op->open)
109 			err = file->f_op->open(inode, file);
110 		up_read(&minor_rwsem);
111 		mutex_unlock(&dvbdev_mutex);
112 		if (err)
113 			dvb_device_put(dvbdev);
114 		return err;
115 	}
116 fail:
117 	up_read(&minor_rwsem);
118 	mutex_unlock(&dvbdev_mutex);
119 	return -ENODEV;
120 }
121 
122 static const struct file_operations dvb_device_fops = {
123 	.owner =	THIS_MODULE,
124 	.open =		dvb_device_open,
125 	.llseek =	noop_llseek,
126 };
127 
128 static struct cdev dvb_device_cdev;
129 
dvb_generic_open(struct inode * inode,struct file * file)130 int dvb_generic_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
131 {
132 	struct dvb_device *dvbdev = file->private_data;
133 
134 	if (!dvbdev)
135 		return -ENODEV;
136 
137 	if (!dvbdev->users)
138 		return -EBUSY;
139 
140 	if ((file->f_flags & O_ACCMODE) == O_RDONLY) {
141 		if (!dvbdev->readers)
142 			return -EBUSY;
143 		dvbdev->readers--;
144 	} else {
145 		if (!dvbdev->writers)
146 			return -EBUSY;
147 		dvbdev->writers--;
148 	}
149 
150 	dvbdev->users--;
151 	return 0;
152 }
153 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dvb_generic_open);
154 
dvb_generic_release(struct inode * inode,struct file * file)155 int dvb_generic_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
156 {
157 	struct dvb_device *dvbdev = file->private_data;
158 
159 	if (!dvbdev)
160 		return -ENODEV;
161 
162 	if ((file->f_flags & O_ACCMODE) == O_RDONLY)
163 		dvbdev->readers++;
164 	else
165 		dvbdev->writers++;
166 
167 	dvbdev->users++;
168 
169 	dvb_device_put(dvbdev);
170 
171 	return 0;
172 }
173 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dvb_generic_release);
174 
dvb_generic_ioctl(struct file * file,unsigned int cmd,unsigned long arg)175 long dvb_generic_ioctl(struct file *file,
176 		       unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg)
177 {
178 	struct dvb_device *dvbdev = file->private_data;
179 
180 	if (!dvbdev)
181 		return -ENODEV;
182 
183 	if (!dvbdev->kernel_ioctl)
184 		return -EINVAL;
185 
186 	return dvb_usercopy(file, cmd, arg, dvbdev->kernel_ioctl);
187 }
188 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dvb_generic_ioctl);
189 
dvbdev_get_free_id(struct dvb_adapter * adap,int type)190 static int dvbdev_get_free_id(struct dvb_adapter *adap, int type)
191 {
192 	u32 id = 0;
193 
194 	while (id < DVB_MAX_IDS) {
195 		struct dvb_device *dev;
196 
197 		list_for_each_entry(dev, &adap->device_list, list_head)
198 			if (dev->type == type && dev->id == id)
199 				goto skip;
200 		return id;
201 skip:
202 		id++;
203 	}
204 	return -ENFILE;
205 }
206 
dvb_media_device_free(struct dvb_device * dvbdev)207 static void dvb_media_device_free(struct dvb_device *dvbdev)
208 {
209 #if defined(CONFIG_MEDIA_CONTROLLER_DVB)
210 	if (dvbdev->entity) {
211 		media_device_unregister_entity(dvbdev->entity);
212 		kfree(dvbdev->entity);
213 		kfree(dvbdev->pads);
214 		dvbdev->entity = NULL;
215 		dvbdev->pads = NULL;
216 	}
217 
218 	if (dvbdev->tsout_entity) {
219 		int i;
220 
221 		for (i = 0; i < dvbdev->tsout_num_entities; i++) {
222 			media_device_unregister_entity(&dvbdev->tsout_entity[i]);
223 			kfree(dvbdev->tsout_entity[i].name);
224 		}
225 		kfree(dvbdev->tsout_entity);
226 		kfree(dvbdev->tsout_pads);
227 		dvbdev->tsout_entity = NULL;
228 		dvbdev->tsout_pads = NULL;
229 
230 		dvbdev->tsout_num_entities = 0;
231 	}
232 
233 	if (dvbdev->intf_devnode) {
234 		media_devnode_remove(dvbdev->intf_devnode);
235 		dvbdev->intf_devnode = NULL;
236 	}
237 
238 	if (dvbdev->adapter->conn) {
239 		media_device_unregister_entity(dvbdev->adapter->conn);
240 		kfree(dvbdev->adapter->conn);
241 		dvbdev->adapter->conn = NULL;
242 		kfree(dvbdev->adapter->conn_pads);
243 		dvbdev->adapter->conn_pads = NULL;
244 	}
245 #endif
246 }
247 
248 #if defined(CONFIG_MEDIA_CONTROLLER_DVB)
dvb_create_tsout_entity(struct dvb_device * dvbdev,const char * name,int npads)249 static int dvb_create_tsout_entity(struct dvb_device *dvbdev,
250 				   const char *name, int npads)
251 {
252 	int i;
253 
254 	dvbdev->tsout_pads = kcalloc(npads, sizeof(*dvbdev->tsout_pads),
255 				     GFP_KERNEL);
256 	if (!dvbdev->tsout_pads)
257 		return -ENOMEM;
258 
259 	dvbdev->tsout_entity = kcalloc(npads, sizeof(*dvbdev->tsout_entity),
260 				       GFP_KERNEL);
261 	if (!dvbdev->tsout_entity)
262 		return -ENOMEM;
263 
264 	dvbdev->tsout_num_entities = npads;
265 
266 	for (i = 0; i < npads; i++) {
267 		struct media_pad *pads = &dvbdev->tsout_pads[i];
268 		struct media_entity *entity = &dvbdev->tsout_entity[i];
269 		int ret;
270 
271 		entity->name = kasprintf(GFP_KERNEL, "%s #%d", name, i);
272 		if (!entity->name)
273 			return -ENOMEM;
274 
275 		entity->function = MEDIA_ENT_F_IO_DTV;
276 		pads->flags = MEDIA_PAD_FL_SINK;
277 
278 		ret = media_entity_pads_init(entity, 1, pads);
279 		if (ret < 0)
280 			return ret;
281 
282 		ret = media_device_register_entity(dvbdev->adapter->mdev,
283 						   entity);
284 		if (ret < 0)
285 			return ret;
286 	}
287 	return 0;
288 }
289 
290 #define DEMUX_TSOUT	"demux-tsout"
291 #define DVR_TSOUT	"dvr-tsout"
292 
dvb_create_media_entity(struct dvb_device * dvbdev,int type,int demux_sink_pads)293 static int dvb_create_media_entity(struct dvb_device *dvbdev,
294 				   int type, int demux_sink_pads)
295 {
296 	int i, ret, npads;
297 
298 	switch (type) {
299 	case DVB_DEVICE_FRONTEND:
300 		npads = 2;
301 		break;
302 	case DVB_DEVICE_DVR:
303 		ret = dvb_create_tsout_entity(dvbdev, DVR_TSOUT,
304 					      demux_sink_pads);
305 		return ret;
306 	case DVB_DEVICE_DEMUX:
307 		npads = 1 + demux_sink_pads;
308 		ret = dvb_create_tsout_entity(dvbdev, DEMUX_TSOUT,
309 					      demux_sink_pads);
310 		if (ret < 0)
311 			return ret;
312 		break;
313 	case DVB_DEVICE_CA:
314 		npads = 2;
315 		break;
316 	case DVB_DEVICE_NET:
317 		/*
318 		 * We should be creating entities for the MPE/ULE
319 		 * decapsulation hardware (or software implementation).
320 		 *
321 		 * However, the number of for the MPE/ULE decaps may not be
322 		 * fixed. As we don't have yet dynamic support for PADs at
323 		 * the Media Controller, let's not create the decap
324 		 * entities yet.
325 		 */
326 		return 0;
327 	default:
328 		return 0;
329 	}
330 
331 	dvbdev->entity = kzalloc(sizeof(*dvbdev->entity), GFP_KERNEL);
332 	if (!dvbdev->entity)
333 		return -ENOMEM;
334 
335 	dvbdev->entity->name = dvbdev->name;
336 
337 	if (npads) {
338 		dvbdev->pads = kcalloc(npads, sizeof(*dvbdev->pads),
339 				       GFP_KERNEL);
340 		if (!dvbdev->pads) {
341 			kfree(dvbdev->entity);
342 			dvbdev->entity = NULL;
343 			return -ENOMEM;
344 		}
345 	}
346 
347 	switch (type) {
348 	case DVB_DEVICE_FRONTEND:
349 		dvbdev->entity->function = MEDIA_ENT_F_DTV_DEMOD;
350 		dvbdev->pads[0].flags = MEDIA_PAD_FL_SINK;
351 		dvbdev->pads[1].flags = MEDIA_PAD_FL_SOURCE;
352 		break;
353 	case DVB_DEVICE_DEMUX:
354 		dvbdev->entity->function = MEDIA_ENT_F_TS_DEMUX;
355 		dvbdev->pads[0].flags = MEDIA_PAD_FL_SINK;
356 		for (i = 1; i < npads; i++)
357 			dvbdev->pads[i].flags = MEDIA_PAD_FL_SOURCE;
358 		break;
359 	case DVB_DEVICE_CA:
360 		dvbdev->entity->function = MEDIA_ENT_F_DTV_CA;
361 		dvbdev->pads[0].flags = MEDIA_PAD_FL_SINK;
362 		dvbdev->pads[1].flags = MEDIA_PAD_FL_SOURCE;
363 		break;
364 	default:
365 		/* Should never happen, as the first switch prevents it */
366 		kfree(dvbdev->entity);
367 		kfree(dvbdev->pads);
368 		dvbdev->entity = NULL;
369 		dvbdev->pads = NULL;
370 		return 0;
371 	}
372 
373 	if (npads) {
374 		ret = media_entity_pads_init(dvbdev->entity, npads, dvbdev->pads);
375 		if (ret)
376 			return ret;
377 	}
378 	ret = media_device_register_entity(dvbdev->adapter->mdev,
379 					   dvbdev->entity);
380 	if (ret)
381 		return ret;
382 
383 	pr_info("%s: media entity '%s' registered.\n",
384 		__func__, dvbdev->entity->name);
385 
386 	return 0;
387 }
388 #endif
389 
dvb_register_media_device(struct dvb_device * dvbdev,int type,int minor,unsigned int demux_sink_pads)390 static int dvb_register_media_device(struct dvb_device *dvbdev,
391 				     int type, int minor,
392 				     unsigned int demux_sink_pads)
393 {
394 #if defined(CONFIG_MEDIA_CONTROLLER_DVB)
395 	struct media_link *link;
396 	u32 intf_type;
397 	int ret;
398 
399 	if (!dvbdev->adapter->mdev)
400 		return 0;
401 
402 	ret = dvb_create_media_entity(dvbdev, type, demux_sink_pads);
403 	if (ret)
404 		return ret;
405 
406 	switch (type) {
407 	case DVB_DEVICE_FRONTEND:
408 		intf_type = MEDIA_INTF_T_DVB_FE;
409 		break;
410 	case DVB_DEVICE_DEMUX:
411 		intf_type = MEDIA_INTF_T_DVB_DEMUX;
412 		break;
413 	case DVB_DEVICE_DVR:
414 		intf_type = MEDIA_INTF_T_DVB_DVR;
415 		break;
416 	case DVB_DEVICE_CA:
417 		intf_type = MEDIA_INTF_T_DVB_CA;
418 		break;
419 	case DVB_DEVICE_NET:
420 		intf_type = MEDIA_INTF_T_DVB_NET;
421 		break;
422 	default:
423 		return 0;
424 	}
425 
426 	dvbdev->intf_devnode = media_devnode_create(dvbdev->adapter->mdev,
427 						    intf_type, 0,
428 						    DVB_MAJOR, minor);
429 
430 	if (!dvbdev->intf_devnode)
431 		return -ENOMEM;
432 
433 	/*
434 	 * Create the "obvious" link, e. g. the ones that represent
435 	 * a direct association between an interface and an entity.
436 	 * Other links should be created elsewhere, like:
437 	 *		DVB FE intf    -> tuner
438 	 *		DVB demux intf -> dvr
439 	 */
440 
441 	if (!dvbdev->entity)
442 		return 0;
443 
444 	link = media_create_intf_link(dvbdev->entity,
445 				      &dvbdev->intf_devnode->intf,
446 				      MEDIA_LNK_FL_ENABLED |
447 				      MEDIA_LNK_FL_IMMUTABLE);
448 	if (!link)
449 		return -ENOMEM;
450 #endif
451 	return 0;
452 }
453 
dvb_register_device(struct dvb_adapter * adap,struct dvb_device ** pdvbdev,const struct dvb_device * template,void * priv,enum dvb_device_type type,int demux_sink_pads)454 int dvb_register_device(struct dvb_adapter *adap, struct dvb_device **pdvbdev,
455 			const struct dvb_device *template, void *priv,
456 			enum dvb_device_type type, int demux_sink_pads)
457 {
458 	struct dvb_device *dvbdev;
459 	struct file_operations *dvbdevfops = NULL;
460 	struct dvbdevfops_node *node = NULL, *new_node = NULL;
461 	struct device *clsdev;
462 	int minor;
463 	int id, ret;
464 
465 	mutex_lock(&dvbdev_register_lock);
466 
467 	id = dvbdev_get_free_id(adap, type);
468 	if (id < 0) {
469 		mutex_unlock(&dvbdev_register_lock);
470 		*pdvbdev = NULL;
471 		pr_err("%s: couldn't find free device id\n", __func__);
472 		return -ENFILE;
473 	}
474 
475 	*pdvbdev = dvbdev = kzalloc(sizeof(*dvbdev), GFP_KERNEL);
476 	if (!dvbdev) {
477 		mutex_unlock(&dvbdev_register_lock);
478 		return -ENOMEM;
479 	}
480 
481 	/*
482 	 * When a device of the same type is probe()d more than once,
483 	 * the first allocated fops are used. This prevents memory leaks
484 	 * that can occur when the same device is probe()d repeatedly.
485 	 */
486 	list_for_each_entry(node, &dvbdevfops_list, list_head) {
487 		if (node->fops->owner == adap->module &&
488 		    node->type == type && node->template == template) {
489 			dvbdevfops = node->fops;
490 			break;
491 		}
492 	}
493 
494 	if (!dvbdevfops) {
495 		dvbdevfops = kmemdup(template->fops, sizeof(*dvbdevfops), GFP_KERNEL);
496 		if (!dvbdevfops) {
497 			kfree(dvbdev);
498 			*pdvbdev = NULL;
499 			mutex_unlock(&dvbdev_register_lock);
500 			return -ENOMEM;
501 		}
502 
503 		new_node = kzalloc(sizeof(*new_node), GFP_KERNEL);
504 		if (!new_node) {
505 			kfree(dvbdevfops);
506 			kfree(dvbdev);
507 			*pdvbdev = NULL;
508 			mutex_unlock(&dvbdev_register_lock);
509 			return -ENOMEM;
510 		}
511 
512 		new_node->fops = dvbdevfops;
513 		new_node->type = type;
514 		new_node->template = template;
515 		list_add_tail(&new_node->list_head, &dvbdevfops_list);
516 	}
517 
518 	memcpy(dvbdev, template, sizeof(struct dvb_device));
519 	kref_init(&dvbdev->ref);
520 	dvbdev->type = type;
521 	dvbdev->id = id;
522 	dvbdev->adapter = adap;
523 	dvbdev->priv = priv;
524 	dvbdev->fops = dvbdevfops;
525 	init_waitqueue_head(&dvbdev->wait_queue);
526 	dvbdevfops->owner = adap->module;
527 	list_add_tail(&dvbdev->list_head, &adap->device_list);
528 	down_write(&minor_rwsem);
529 #ifdef CONFIG_DVB_DYNAMIC_MINORS
530 	for (minor = 0; minor < MAX_DVB_MINORS; minor++)
531 		if (!dvb_minors[minor])
532 			break;
533 	if (minor >= MAX_DVB_MINORS) {
534 		if (new_node) {
535 			list_del(&new_node->list_head);
536 			kfree(dvbdevfops);
537 			kfree(new_node);
538 		}
539 		list_del(&dvbdev->list_head);
540 		kfree(dvbdev);
541 		*pdvbdev = NULL;
542 		up_write(&minor_rwsem);
543 		mutex_unlock(&dvbdev_register_lock);
544 		return -EINVAL;
545 	}
546 #else
547 	minor = nums2minor(adap->num, type, id);
548 	if (minor >= MAX_DVB_MINORS) {
549 		dvb_media_device_free(dvbdev);
550 		list_del(&dvbdev->list_head);
551 		kfree(dvbdev);
552 		*pdvbdev = NULL;
553 		mutex_unlock(&dvbdev_register_lock);
554 		return ret;
555 	}
556 #endif
557 	dvbdev->minor = minor;
558 	dvb_minors[minor] = dvb_device_get(dvbdev);
559 	up_write(&minor_rwsem);
560 	ret = dvb_register_media_device(dvbdev, type, minor, demux_sink_pads);
561 	if (ret) {
562 		pr_err("%s: dvb_register_media_device failed to create the mediagraph\n",
563 		       __func__);
564 		if (new_node) {
565 			list_del(&new_node->list_head);
566 			kfree(dvbdevfops);
567 			kfree(new_node);
568 		}
569 		dvb_media_device_free(dvbdev);
570 		list_del(&dvbdev->list_head);
571 		kfree(dvbdev);
572 		*pdvbdev = NULL;
573 		mutex_unlock(&dvbdev_register_lock);
574 		return ret;
575 	}
576 
577 	clsdev = device_create(dvb_class, adap->device,
578 			       MKDEV(DVB_MAJOR, minor),
579 			       dvbdev, "dvb%d.%s%d", adap->num, dnames[type], id);
580 	if (IS_ERR(clsdev)) {
581 		pr_err("%s: failed to create device dvb%d.%s%d (%ld)\n",
582 		       __func__, adap->num, dnames[type], id, PTR_ERR(clsdev));
583 		if (new_node) {
584 			list_del(&new_node->list_head);
585 			kfree(dvbdevfops);
586 			kfree(new_node);
587 		}
588 		dvb_media_device_free(dvbdev);
589 		list_del(&dvbdev->list_head);
590 		kfree(dvbdev);
591 		*pdvbdev = NULL;
592 		mutex_unlock(&dvbdev_register_lock);
593 		return PTR_ERR(clsdev);
594 	}
595 
596 	dprintk("DVB: register adapter%d/%s%d @ minor: %i (0x%02x)\n",
597 		adap->num, dnames[type], id, minor, minor);
598 
599 	mutex_unlock(&dvbdev_register_lock);
600 	return 0;
601 }
602 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dvb_register_device);
603 
dvb_remove_device(struct dvb_device * dvbdev)604 void dvb_remove_device(struct dvb_device *dvbdev)
605 {
606 	if (!dvbdev)
607 		return;
608 
609 	down_write(&minor_rwsem);
610 	dvb_minors[dvbdev->minor] = NULL;
611 	dvb_device_put(dvbdev);
612 	up_write(&minor_rwsem);
613 
614 	dvb_media_device_free(dvbdev);
615 
616 	device_destroy(dvb_class, MKDEV(DVB_MAJOR, dvbdev->minor));
617 
618 	list_del(&dvbdev->list_head);
619 }
620 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dvb_remove_device);
621 
dvb_free_device(struct kref * ref)622 static void dvb_free_device(struct kref *ref)
623 {
624 	struct dvb_device *dvbdev = container_of(ref, struct dvb_device, ref);
625 
626 	kfree(dvbdev);
627 }
628 
dvb_device_get(struct dvb_device * dvbdev)629 struct dvb_device *dvb_device_get(struct dvb_device *dvbdev)
630 {
631 	kref_get(&dvbdev->ref);
632 	return dvbdev;
633 }
634 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dvb_device_get);
635 
dvb_device_put(struct dvb_device * dvbdev)636 void dvb_device_put(struct dvb_device *dvbdev)
637 {
638 	if (dvbdev)
639 		kref_put(&dvbdev->ref, dvb_free_device);
640 }
641 
dvb_unregister_device(struct dvb_device * dvbdev)642 void dvb_unregister_device(struct dvb_device *dvbdev)
643 {
644 	dvb_remove_device(dvbdev);
645 	dvb_device_put(dvbdev);
646 }
647 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dvb_unregister_device);
648 
649 #ifdef CONFIG_MEDIA_CONTROLLER_DVB
650 
dvb_create_io_intf_links(struct dvb_adapter * adap,struct media_interface * intf,char * name)651 static int dvb_create_io_intf_links(struct dvb_adapter *adap,
652 				    struct media_interface *intf,
653 				    char *name)
654 {
655 	struct media_device *mdev = adap->mdev;
656 	struct media_entity *entity;
657 	struct media_link *link;
658 
659 	media_device_for_each_entity(entity, mdev) {
660 		if (entity->function == MEDIA_ENT_F_IO_DTV) {
661 			if (strncmp(entity->name, name, strlen(name)))
662 				continue;
663 			link = media_create_intf_link(entity, intf,
664 						      MEDIA_LNK_FL_ENABLED |
665 						      MEDIA_LNK_FL_IMMUTABLE);
666 			if (!link)
667 				return -ENOMEM;
668 		}
669 	}
670 	return 0;
671 }
672 
dvb_create_media_graph(struct dvb_adapter * adap,bool create_rf_connector)673 int dvb_create_media_graph(struct dvb_adapter *adap,
674 			   bool create_rf_connector)
675 {
676 	struct media_device *mdev = adap->mdev;
677 	struct media_entity *entity, *tuner = NULL, *demod = NULL, *conn;
678 	struct media_entity *demux = NULL, *ca = NULL;
679 	struct media_link *link;
680 	struct media_interface *intf;
681 	unsigned int demux_pad = 0;
682 	unsigned int dvr_pad = 0;
683 	unsigned int ntuner = 0, ndemod = 0;
684 	int ret, pad_source, pad_sink;
685 	static const char *connector_name = "Television";
686 
687 	if (!mdev)
688 		return 0;
689 
690 	media_device_for_each_entity(entity, mdev) {
691 		switch (entity->function) {
692 		case MEDIA_ENT_F_TUNER:
693 			tuner = entity;
694 			ntuner++;
695 			break;
696 		case MEDIA_ENT_F_DTV_DEMOD:
697 			demod = entity;
698 			ndemod++;
699 			break;
700 		case MEDIA_ENT_F_TS_DEMUX:
701 			demux = entity;
702 			break;
703 		case MEDIA_ENT_F_DTV_CA:
704 			ca = entity;
705 			break;
706 		}
707 	}
708 
709 	/*
710 	 * Prepare to signalize to media_create_pad_links() that multiple
711 	 * entities of the same type exists and a 1:n or n:1 links need to be
712 	 * created.
713 	 * NOTE: if both tuner and demod have multiple instances, it is up
714 	 * to the caller driver to create such links.
715 	 */
716 	if (ntuner > 1)
717 		tuner = NULL;
718 	if (ndemod > 1)
719 		demod = NULL;
720 
721 	if (create_rf_connector) {
722 		conn = kzalloc(sizeof(*conn), GFP_KERNEL);
723 		if (!conn)
724 			return -ENOMEM;
725 		adap->conn = conn;
726 
727 		adap->conn_pads = kzalloc(sizeof(*adap->conn_pads), GFP_KERNEL);
728 		if (!adap->conn_pads)
729 			return -ENOMEM;
730 
731 		conn->flags = MEDIA_ENT_FL_CONNECTOR;
732 		conn->function = MEDIA_ENT_F_CONN_RF;
733 		conn->name = connector_name;
734 		adap->conn_pads->flags = MEDIA_PAD_FL_SOURCE;
735 
736 		ret = media_entity_pads_init(conn, 1, adap->conn_pads);
737 		if (ret)
738 			return ret;
739 
740 		ret = media_device_register_entity(mdev, conn);
741 		if (ret)
742 			return ret;
743 
744 		if (!ntuner) {
745 			ret = media_create_pad_links(mdev,
746 						     MEDIA_ENT_F_CONN_RF,
747 						     conn, 0,
748 						     MEDIA_ENT_F_DTV_DEMOD,
749 						     demod, 0,
750 						     MEDIA_LNK_FL_ENABLED,
751 						     false);
752 		} else {
753 			pad_sink = media_get_pad_index(tuner, MEDIA_PAD_FL_SINK,
754 						       PAD_SIGNAL_ANALOG);
755 			if (pad_sink < 0)
756 				return -EINVAL;
757 			ret = media_create_pad_links(mdev,
758 						     MEDIA_ENT_F_CONN_RF,
759 						     conn, 0,
760 						     MEDIA_ENT_F_TUNER,
761 						     tuner, pad_sink,
762 						     MEDIA_LNK_FL_ENABLED,
763 						     false);
764 		}
765 		if (ret)
766 			return ret;
767 	}
768 
769 	if (ntuner && ndemod) {
770 		/* NOTE: first found tuner source pad presumed correct */
771 		pad_source = media_get_pad_index(tuner, MEDIA_PAD_FL_SOURCE,
772 						 PAD_SIGNAL_ANALOG);
773 		if (pad_source < 0)
774 			return -EINVAL;
775 		ret = media_create_pad_links(mdev,
776 					     MEDIA_ENT_F_TUNER,
777 					     tuner, pad_source,
778 					     MEDIA_ENT_F_DTV_DEMOD,
779 					     demod, 0, MEDIA_LNK_FL_ENABLED,
780 					     false);
781 		if (ret)
782 			return ret;
783 	}
784 
785 	if (ndemod && demux) {
786 		ret = media_create_pad_links(mdev,
787 					     MEDIA_ENT_F_DTV_DEMOD,
788 					     demod, 1,
789 					     MEDIA_ENT_F_TS_DEMUX,
790 					     demux, 0, MEDIA_LNK_FL_ENABLED,
791 					     false);
792 		if (ret)
793 			return ret;
794 	}
795 	if (demux && ca) {
796 		ret = media_create_pad_link(demux, 1, ca,
797 					    0, MEDIA_LNK_FL_ENABLED);
798 		if (ret)
799 			return ret;
800 	}
801 
802 	/* Create demux links for each ringbuffer/pad */
803 	if (demux) {
804 		media_device_for_each_entity(entity, mdev) {
805 			if (entity->function == MEDIA_ENT_F_IO_DTV) {
806 				if (!strncmp(entity->name, DVR_TSOUT,
807 					     strlen(DVR_TSOUT))) {
808 					ret = media_create_pad_link(demux,
809 								    ++dvr_pad,
810 								    entity, 0, 0);
811 					if (ret)
812 						return ret;
813 				}
814 				if (!strncmp(entity->name, DEMUX_TSOUT,
815 					     strlen(DEMUX_TSOUT))) {
816 					ret = media_create_pad_link(demux,
817 								    ++demux_pad,
818 								    entity, 0, 0);
819 					if (ret)
820 						return ret;
821 				}
822 			}
823 		}
824 	}
825 
826 	/* Create interface links for FE->tuner, DVR->demux and CA->ca */
827 	media_device_for_each_intf(intf, mdev) {
828 		if (intf->type == MEDIA_INTF_T_DVB_CA && ca) {
829 			link = media_create_intf_link(ca, intf,
830 						      MEDIA_LNK_FL_ENABLED |
831 						      MEDIA_LNK_FL_IMMUTABLE);
832 			if (!link)
833 				return -ENOMEM;
834 		}
835 
836 		if (intf->type == MEDIA_INTF_T_DVB_FE && tuner) {
837 			link = media_create_intf_link(tuner, intf,
838 						      MEDIA_LNK_FL_ENABLED |
839 						      MEDIA_LNK_FL_IMMUTABLE);
840 			if (!link)
841 				return -ENOMEM;
842 		}
843 #if 0
844 		/*
845 		 * Indirect link - let's not create yet, as we don't know how
846 		 *		   to handle indirect links, nor if this will
847 		 *		   actually be needed.
848 		 */
849 		if (intf->type == MEDIA_INTF_T_DVB_DVR && demux) {
850 			link = media_create_intf_link(demux, intf,
851 						      MEDIA_LNK_FL_ENABLED |
852 						      MEDIA_LNK_FL_IMMUTABLE);
853 			if (!link)
854 				return -ENOMEM;
855 		}
856 #endif
857 		if (intf->type == MEDIA_INTF_T_DVB_DVR) {
858 			ret = dvb_create_io_intf_links(adap, intf, DVR_TSOUT);
859 			if (ret)
860 				return ret;
861 		}
862 		if (intf->type == MEDIA_INTF_T_DVB_DEMUX) {
863 			ret = dvb_create_io_intf_links(adap, intf, DEMUX_TSOUT);
864 			if (ret)
865 				return ret;
866 		}
867 	}
868 	return 0;
869 }
870 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dvb_create_media_graph);
871 #endif
872 
dvbdev_check_free_adapter_num(int num)873 static int dvbdev_check_free_adapter_num(int num)
874 {
875 	struct list_head *entry;
876 
877 	list_for_each(entry, &dvb_adapter_list) {
878 		struct dvb_adapter *adap;
879 
880 		adap = list_entry(entry, struct dvb_adapter, list_head);
881 		if (adap->num == num)
882 			return 0;
883 	}
884 	return 1;
885 }
886 
dvbdev_get_free_adapter_num(void)887 static int dvbdev_get_free_adapter_num(void)
888 {
889 	int num = 0;
890 
891 	while (num < DVB_MAX_ADAPTERS) {
892 		if (dvbdev_check_free_adapter_num(num))
893 			return num;
894 		num++;
895 	}
896 
897 	return -ENFILE;
898 }
899 
dvb_register_adapter(struct dvb_adapter * adap,const char * name,struct module * module,struct device * device,short * adapter_nums)900 int dvb_register_adapter(struct dvb_adapter *adap, const char *name,
901 			 struct module *module, struct device *device,
902 			 short *adapter_nums)
903 {
904 	int i, num;
905 
906 	mutex_lock(&dvbdev_register_lock);
907 
908 	for (i = 0; i < DVB_MAX_ADAPTERS; ++i) {
909 		num = adapter_nums[i];
910 		if (num >= 0  &&  num < DVB_MAX_ADAPTERS) {
911 		/* use the one the driver asked for */
912 			if (dvbdev_check_free_adapter_num(num))
913 				break;
914 		} else {
915 			num = dvbdev_get_free_adapter_num();
916 			break;
917 		}
918 		num = -1;
919 	}
920 
921 	if (num < 0) {
922 		mutex_unlock(&dvbdev_register_lock);
923 		return -ENFILE;
924 	}
925 
926 	memset(adap, 0, sizeof(struct dvb_adapter));
927 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&adap->device_list);
928 
929 	pr_info("DVB: registering new adapter (%s)\n", name);
930 
931 	adap->num = num;
932 	adap->name = name;
933 	adap->module = module;
934 	adap->device = device;
935 	adap->mfe_shared = 0;
936 	adap->mfe_dvbdev = NULL;
937 	mutex_init(&adap->mfe_lock);
938 
939 #ifdef CONFIG_MEDIA_CONTROLLER_DVB
940 	mutex_init(&adap->mdev_lock);
941 #endif
942 
943 	list_add_tail(&adap->list_head, &dvb_adapter_list);
944 
945 	mutex_unlock(&dvbdev_register_lock);
946 
947 	return num;
948 }
949 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dvb_register_adapter);
950 
dvb_unregister_adapter(struct dvb_adapter * adap)951 int dvb_unregister_adapter(struct dvb_adapter *adap)
952 {
953 	mutex_lock(&dvbdev_register_lock);
954 	list_del(&adap->list_head);
955 	mutex_unlock(&dvbdev_register_lock);
956 	return 0;
957 }
958 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dvb_unregister_adapter);
959 
960 /*
961  * if the miracle happens and "generic_usercopy()" is included into
962  * the kernel, then this can vanish. please don't make the mistake and
963  * define this as video_usercopy(). this will introduce a dependency
964  * to the v4l "videodev.o" module, which is unnecessary for some
965  * cards (ie. the budget dvb-cards don't need the v4l module...)
966  */
dvb_usercopy(struct file * file,unsigned int cmd,unsigned long arg,int (* func)(struct file * file,unsigned int cmd,void * arg))967 int dvb_usercopy(struct file *file,
968 		 unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg,
969 		 int (*func)(struct file *file,
970 			     unsigned int cmd, void *arg))
971 {
972 	char    sbuf[128] = {};
973 	void    *mbuf = NULL;
974 	void    *parg = NULL;
975 	int     err  = -EINVAL;
976 
977 	/*  Copy arguments into temp kernel buffer  */
978 	switch (_IOC_DIR(cmd)) {
979 	case _IOC_NONE:
980 		/*
981 		 * For this command, the pointer is actually an integer
982 		 * argument.
983 		 */
984 		parg = (void *)arg;
985 		break;
986 	case _IOC_READ: /* some v4l ioctls are marked wrong ... */
987 	case _IOC_WRITE:
988 	case (_IOC_WRITE | _IOC_READ):
989 		if (_IOC_SIZE(cmd) <= sizeof(sbuf)) {
990 			parg = sbuf;
991 		} else {
992 			/* too big to allocate from stack */
993 			mbuf = kmalloc(_IOC_SIZE(cmd), GFP_KERNEL);
994 			if (!mbuf)
995 				return -ENOMEM;
996 			parg = mbuf;
997 		}
998 
999 		err = -EFAULT;
1000 		if (copy_from_user(parg, (void __user *)arg, _IOC_SIZE(cmd)))
1001 			goto out;
1002 		break;
1003 	}
1004 
1005 	/* call driver */
1006 	err = func(file, cmd, parg);
1007 	if (err == -ENOIOCTLCMD)
1008 		err = -ENOTTY;
1009 
1010 	if (err < 0)
1011 		goto out;
1012 
1013 	/*  Copy results into user buffer  */
1014 	switch (_IOC_DIR(cmd)) {
1015 	case _IOC_READ:
1016 	case (_IOC_WRITE | _IOC_READ):
1017 		if (copy_to_user((void __user *)arg, parg, _IOC_SIZE(cmd)))
1018 			err = -EFAULT;
1019 		break;
1020 	}
1021 
1022 out:
1023 	kfree(mbuf);
1024 	return err;
1025 }
1026 
1027 #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_I2C)
dvb_module_probe(const char * module_name,const char * name,struct i2c_adapter * adap,unsigned char addr,void * platform_data)1028 struct i2c_client *dvb_module_probe(const char *module_name,
1029 				    const char *name,
1030 				    struct i2c_adapter *adap,
1031 				    unsigned char addr,
1032 				    void *platform_data)
1033 {
1034 	struct i2c_client *client;
1035 	struct i2c_board_info *board_info;
1036 
1037 	board_info = kzalloc(sizeof(*board_info), GFP_KERNEL);
1038 	if (!board_info)
1039 		return NULL;
1040 
1041 	if (name)
1042 		strscpy(board_info->type, name, I2C_NAME_SIZE);
1043 	else
1044 		strscpy(board_info->type, module_name, I2C_NAME_SIZE);
1045 
1046 	board_info->addr = addr;
1047 	board_info->platform_data = platform_data;
1048 	request_module(module_name);
1049 	client = i2c_new_client_device(adap, board_info);
1050 	if (!i2c_client_has_driver(client)) {
1051 		kfree(board_info);
1052 		return NULL;
1053 	}
1054 
1055 	if (!try_module_get(client->dev.driver->owner)) {
1056 		i2c_unregister_device(client);
1057 		client = NULL;
1058 	}
1059 
1060 	kfree(board_info);
1061 	return client;
1062 }
1063 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dvb_module_probe);
1064 
dvb_module_release(struct i2c_client * client)1065 void dvb_module_release(struct i2c_client *client)
1066 {
1067 	if (!client)
1068 		return;
1069 
1070 	module_put(client->dev.driver->owner);
1071 	i2c_unregister_device(client);
1072 }
1073 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dvb_module_release);
1074 #endif
1075 
dvb_uevent(const struct device * dev,struct kobj_uevent_env * env)1076 static int dvb_uevent(const struct device *dev, struct kobj_uevent_env *env)
1077 {
1078 	const struct dvb_device *dvbdev = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
1079 
1080 	add_uevent_var(env, "DVB_ADAPTER_NUM=%d", dvbdev->adapter->num);
1081 	add_uevent_var(env, "DVB_DEVICE_TYPE=%s", dnames[dvbdev->type]);
1082 	add_uevent_var(env, "DVB_DEVICE_NUM=%d", dvbdev->id);
1083 	return 0;
1084 }
1085 
dvb_devnode(const struct device * dev,umode_t * mode)1086 static char *dvb_devnode(const struct device *dev, umode_t *mode)
1087 {
1088 	const struct dvb_device *dvbdev = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
1089 
1090 	return kasprintf(GFP_KERNEL, "dvb/adapter%d/%s%d",
1091 		dvbdev->adapter->num, dnames[dvbdev->type], dvbdev->id);
1092 }
1093 
init_dvbdev(void)1094 static int __init init_dvbdev(void)
1095 {
1096 	int retval;
1097 	dev_t dev = MKDEV(DVB_MAJOR, 0);
1098 
1099 	retval = register_chrdev_region(dev, MAX_DVB_MINORS, "DVB");
1100 	if (retval != 0) {
1101 		pr_err("dvb-core: unable to get major %d\n", DVB_MAJOR);
1102 		return retval;
1103 	}
1104 
1105 	cdev_init(&dvb_device_cdev, &dvb_device_fops);
1106 	retval = cdev_add(&dvb_device_cdev, dev, MAX_DVB_MINORS);
1107 	if (retval != 0) {
1108 		pr_err("dvb-core: unable register character device\n");
1109 		goto error;
1110 	}
1111 
1112 	dvb_class = class_create("dvb");
1113 	if (IS_ERR(dvb_class)) {
1114 		retval = PTR_ERR(dvb_class);
1115 		goto error;
1116 	}
1117 	dvb_class->dev_uevent = dvb_uevent;
1118 	dvb_class->devnode = dvb_devnode;
1119 	return 0;
1120 
1121 error:
1122 	cdev_del(&dvb_device_cdev);
1123 	unregister_chrdev_region(dev, MAX_DVB_MINORS);
1124 	return retval;
1125 }
1126 
exit_dvbdev(void)1127 static void __exit exit_dvbdev(void)
1128 {
1129 	struct dvbdevfops_node *node, *next;
1130 
1131 	class_destroy(dvb_class);
1132 	cdev_del(&dvb_device_cdev);
1133 	unregister_chrdev_region(MKDEV(DVB_MAJOR, 0), MAX_DVB_MINORS);
1134 
1135 	list_for_each_entry_safe(node, next, &dvbdevfops_list, list_head) {
1136 		list_del(&node->list_head);
1137 		kfree(node->fops);
1138 		kfree(node);
1139 	}
1140 }
1141 
1142 subsys_initcall(init_dvbdev);
1143 module_exit(exit_dvbdev);
1144 
1145 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("DVB Core Driver");
1146 MODULE_AUTHOR("Marcus Metzler, Ralph Metzler, Holger Waechtler");
1147 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
1148