xref: /openbmc/phosphor-networkd/src/system_queries.cpp (revision f02fc4a5adaf8c9d1b8e45980b50c12174d23bb4)
1 #include "system_queries.hpp"
2 
3 #include "netlink.hpp"
4 
5 #include <linux/ethtool.h>
6 #include <linux/rtnetlink.h>
7 #include <linux/sockios.h>
8 #include <net/if.h>
9 
10 #include <phosphor-logging/lg2.hpp>
11 #include <stdplus/fd/create.hpp>
12 #include <stdplus/hash/tuple.hpp>
13 #include <stdplus/util/cexec.hpp>
14 
15 #include <algorithm>
16 #include <format>
17 #include <optional>
18 #include <stdexcept>
19 #include <string_view>
20 #include <unordered_set>
21 
22 namespace phosphor::network::system
23 {
24 
25 using std::literals::string_view_literals::operator""sv;
26 
getIFSock()27 static stdplus::Fd& getIFSock()
28 {
29     using namespace stdplus::fd;
30     static auto fd =
31         socket(SocketDomain::INet, SocketType::Datagram, SocketProto::IP);
32     return fd;
33 }
34 
makeIFReq(std::string_view ifname)35 static ifreq makeIFReq(std::string_view ifname)
36 {
37     ifreq ifr = {};
38     const auto copied = std::min<std::size_t>(ifname.size(), IFNAMSIZ - 1);
39     std::copy_n(ifname.begin(), copied, ifr.ifr_name);
40     return ifr;
41 }
42 
executeIFReq(std::string_view ifname,unsigned long cmd,void * data=nullptr)43 static ifreq executeIFReq(std::string_view ifname, unsigned long cmd,
44                           void* data = nullptr)
45 {
46     ifreq ifr = makeIFReq(ifname);
47     ifr.ifr_data = reinterpret_cast<char*>(data);
48     getIFSock().ioctl(cmd, &ifr);
49     return ifr;
50 }
51 
optionalIFReq(stdplus::zstring_view ifname,unsigned long long cmd,std::string_view cmdname,auto && complete,void * data=nullptr)52 inline auto optionalIFReq(stdplus::zstring_view ifname, unsigned long long cmd,
53                           std::string_view cmdname, auto&& complete,
54                           void* data = nullptr)
55 {
56     ifreq ifr;
57     std::optional<decltype(complete(ifr))> ret;
58     auto ukey = std::make_tuple(std::string(ifname), cmd);
59     static std::unordered_set<std::tuple<std::string, unsigned long long>>
60         unsupported;
61     try
62     {
63         ifr = executeIFReq(ifname, cmd, data);
64     }
65     catch (const std::system_error& e)
66     {
67         if (e.code() == std::errc::operation_not_supported)
68         {
69             if (unsupported.find(ukey) == unsupported.end())
70             {
71                 unsupported.emplace(std::move(ukey));
72                 lg2::info("{NET_IFREQ} not supported on {NET_INTF}",
73                           "NET_IFREQ", cmdname, "NET_INTF", ifname);
74             }
75             return ret;
76         }
77         throw;
78     }
79     unsupported.erase(ukey);
80     ret.emplace(complete(ifr));
81     return ret;
82 }
83 
getEthInfo(stdplus::zstring_view ifname)84 EthInfo getEthInfo(stdplus::zstring_view ifname)
85 {
86     ethtool_cmd edata = {};
87     edata.cmd = ETHTOOL_GSET;
88     return optionalIFReq(
89                ifname, SIOCETHTOOL, "ETHTOOL"sv,
90                [&](const ifreq&) {
91                    return EthInfo{.autoneg = edata.autoneg != 0,
92                                   .speed = edata.speed,
93                                   .fullDuplex = (edata.duplex == DUPLEX_FULL)};
94                },
95                &edata)
96         .value_or(EthInfo{});
97 }
98 
setMTU(std::string_view ifname,unsigned mtu)99 void setMTU(std::string_view ifname, unsigned mtu)
100 {
101     auto ifr = makeIFReq(ifname);
102     ifr.ifr_mtu = mtu;
103     getIFSock().ioctl(SIOCSIFMTU, &ifr);
104 }
105 
setNICUp(std::string_view ifname,bool up)106 void setNICUp(std::string_view ifname, bool up)
107 {
108     ifreq ifr = executeIFReq(ifname, SIOCGIFFLAGS);
109     ifr.ifr_flags &= ~IFF_UP;
110     ifr.ifr_flags |= up ? IFF_UP : 0;
111     lg2::info("Setting NIC {UPDOWN} on {NET_INTF}", "UPDOWN",
112               up ? "up"sv : "down"sv, "NET_INTF", ifname);
113     getIFSock().ioctl(SIOCSIFFLAGS, &ifr);
114 }
115 
deleteIntf(unsigned idx)116 void deleteIntf(unsigned idx)
117 {
118     if (idx == 0)
119     {
120         return;
121     }
122     ifinfomsg msg = {};
123     msg.ifi_family = AF_UNSPEC;
124     msg.ifi_index = idx;
125     netlink::performRequest(
126         NETLINK_ROUTE, RTM_DELLINK, NLM_F_REPLACE, msg,
127         [&](const nlmsghdr& hdr, std::string_view data) {
128             int err = 0;
129             if (hdr.nlmsg_type == NLMSG_ERROR)
130             {
131                 err = netlink::extractRtData<nlmsgerr>(data).error;
132             }
133             throw std::runtime_error(
134                 std::format("Failed to delete `{}`: {}", idx, strerror(err)));
135         });
136 }
137 
deleteLinkLocalIPv4ViaNetlink(unsigned ifidx,const stdplus::SubnetAny & ip)138 bool deleteLinkLocalIPv4ViaNetlink(unsigned ifidx, const stdplus::SubnetAny& ip)
139 {
140     bool success = false;
141 
142     std::visit(
143         [&](const auto& wrappedAddr) {
144             using T = std::decay_t<decltype(wrappedAddr)>;
145             if constexpr (std::is_same_v<T, stdplus::In4Addr>)
146             {
147                 in_addr addr = static_cast<in_addr>(wrappedAddr);
148 
149                 if ((ntohl(addr.s_addr) & 0xFFFF0000) != 0xA9FE0000)
150                     return;
151 
152                 int sock = socket(AF_NETLINK, SOCK_RAW, NETLINK_ROUTE);
153                 if (sock < 0)
154                 {
155                     lg2::error("Failed to open the NETLINK_ROUTE socket");
156                     return;
157                 }
158 
159                 sockaddr_nl nladdr{};
160                 memset(&nladdr, 0, sizeof(nladdr));
161                 nladdr.nl_family = AF_NETLINK;
162                 nladdr.nl_pid = 0;
163                 nladdr.nl_groups = 0;
164 
165                 if (bind(sock, reinterpret_cast<sockaddr*>(&nladdr),
166                          sizeof(nladdr)) < 0)
167                 {
168                     lg2::error("Failed to bind the NETLINK_ROUTE socket");
169                     close(sock);
170                     return;
171                 }
172 
173                 struct
174                 {
175                     nlmsghdr nlh;
176                     ifaddrmsg ifa;
177                     char buf[256];
178                 } req{};
179 
180                 req.nlh.nlmsg_len = NLMSG_LENGTH(sizeof(ifaddrmsg));
181                 req.nlh.nlmsg_type = RTM_DELADDR;
182                 req.nlh.nlmsg_flags = NLM_F_REQUEST | NLM_F_ACK;
183                 req.ifa.ifa_family = AF_INET;
184                 req.ifa.ifa_index = ifidx;
185                 req.ifa.ifa_prefixlen = ip.getPfx();
186 
187                 rtattr* rta = reinterpret_cast<rtattr*>(req.buf);
188                 rta->rta_type = IFA_LOCAL;
189                 rta->rta_len = RTA_LENGTH(sizeof(in_addr));
190                 std::memcpy(RTA_DATA(rta), &addr, sizeof(in_addr));
191 
192                 req.nlh.nlmsg_len += rta->rta_len;
193 
194                 const ssize_t sent = send(sock, &req, req.nlh.nlmsg_len, 0);
195                 if (sent != static_cast<ssize_t>(req.nlh.nlmsg_len))
196                 {
197                     lg2::error(
198                         "Failed to send netlink message for RTM_DELADDR");
199                     close(sock);
200                     return;
201                 }
202 
203                 std::array<char, 4096> resp;
204                 ssize_t len = recv(sock, resp.data(), resp.size(), 0);
205                 close(sock);
206 
207                 if (len >= NLMSG_LENGTH(0))
208                 {
209                     const nlmsghdr* hdr =
210                         reinterpret_cast<nlmsghdr*>(resp.data());
211                     if (hdr->nlmsg_type == NLMSG_ERROR)
212                     {
213                         const nlmsgerr* err =
214                             reinterpret_cast<nlmsgerr*>(NLMSG_DATA(hdr));
215                         if (err->error != 0)
216                         {
217                             std::ostringstream oss;
218                             oss << "Failed to delete link-local IP on ifidx "
219                                 << ifidx << ": " << strerror(-err->error);
220                             success = false;
221                             return;
222                         }
223                     }
224                 }
225                 success = true;
226             }
227         },
228         ip.getAddr());
229 
230     return success;
231 }
232 
233 } // namespace phosphor::network::system
234