1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
2 /*
3  *  cx18 buffer queues
4  *
5  *  Derived from ivtv-queue.c
6  *
7  *  Copyright (C) 2007  Hans Verkuil <hverkuil@xs4all.nl>
8  *  Copyright (C) 2008  Andy Walls <awalls@md.metrocast.net>
9  */
10 
11 #include "cx18-driver.h"
12 #include "cx18-queue.h"
13 #include "cx18-streams.h"
14 #include "cx18-scb.h"
15 #include "cx18-io.h"
16 
cx18_buf_swap(struct cx18_buffer * buf)17 void cx18_buf_swap(struct cx18_buffer *buf)
18 {
19 	int i;
20 
21 	for (i = 0; i < buf->bytesused; i += 4)
22 		swab32s((u32 *)(buf->buf + i));
23 }
24 
_cx18_mdl_swap(struct cx18_mdl * mdl)25 void _cx18_mdl_swap(struct cx18_mdl *mdl)
26 {
27 	struct cx18_buffer *buf;
28 
29 	list_for_each_entry(buf, &mdl->buf_list, list) {
30 		if (buf->bytesused == 0)
31 			break;
32 		cx18_buf_swap(buf);
33 	}
34 }
35 
cx18_queue_init(struct cx18_queue * q)36 void cx18_queue_init(struct cx18_queue *q)
37 {
38 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&q->list);
39 	atomic_set(&q->depth, 0);
40 	q->bytesused = 0;
41 }
42 
_cx18_enqueue(struct cx18_stream * s,struct cx18_mdl * mdl,struct cx18_queue * q,int to_front)43 struct cx18_queue *_cx18_enqueue(struct cx18_stream *s, struct cx18_mdl *mdl,
44 				 struct cx18_queue *q, int to_front)
45 {
46 	/* clear the mdl if it is not to be enqueued to the full queue */
47 	if (q != &s->q_full) {
48 		mdl->bytesused = 0;
49 		mdl->readpos = 0;
50 		mdl->m_flags = 0;
51 		mdl->skipped = 0;
52 		mdl->curr_buf = NULL;
53 	}
54 
55 	/* q_busy is restricted to a max buffer count imposed by firmware */
56 	if (q == &s->q_busy &&
57 	    atomic_read(&q->depth) >= CX18_MAX_FW_MDLS_PER_STREAM)
58 		q = &s->q_free;
59 
60 	spin_lock(&q->lock);
61 
62 	if (to_front)
63 		list_add(&mdl->list, &q->list); /* LIFO */
64 	else
65 		list_add_tail(&mdl->list, &q->list); /* FIFO */
66 	q->bytesused += mdl->bytesused - mdl->readpos;
67 	atomic_inc(&q->depth);
68 
69 	spin_unlock(&q->lock);
70 	return q;
71 }
72 
cx18_dequeue(struct cx18_stream * s,struct cx18_queue * q)73 struct cx18_mdl *cx18_dequeue(struct cx18_stream *s, struct cx18_queue *q)
74 {
75 	struct cx18_mdl *mdl = NULL;
76 
77 	spin_lock(&q->lock);
78 	if (!list_empty(&q->list)) {
79 		mdl = list_first_entry(&q->list, struct cx18_mdl, list);
80 		list_del_init(&mdl->list);
81 		q->bytesused -= mdl->bytesused - mdl->readpos;
82 		mdl->skipped = 0;
83 		atomic_dec(&q->depth);
84 	}
85 	spin_unlock(&q->lock);
86 	return mdl;
87 }
88 
_cx18_mdl_update_bufs_for_cpu(struct cx18_stream * s,struct cx18_mdl * mdl)89 static void _cx18_mdl_update_bufs_for_cpu(struct cx18_stream *s,
90 					  struct cx18_mdl *mdl)
91 {
92 	struct cx18_buffer *buf;
93 	u32 buf_size = s->buf_size;
94 	u32 bytesused = mdl->bytesused;
95 
96 	list_for_each_entry(buf, &mdl->buf_list, list) {
97 		buf->readpos = 0;
98 		if (bytesused >= buf_size) {
99 			buf->bytesused = buf_size;
100 			bytesused -= buf_size;
101 		} else {
102 			buf->bytesused = bytesused;
103 			bytesused = 0;
104 		}
105 		cx18_buf_sync_for_cpu(s, buf);
106 	}
107 }
108 
cx18_mdl_update_bufs_for_cpu(struct cx18_stream * s,struct cx18_mdl * mdl)109 static inline void cx18_mdl_update_bufs_for_cpu(struct cx18_stream *s,
110 						struct cx18_mdl *mdl)
111 {
112 	struct cx18_buffer *buf;
113 
114 	if (list_is_singular(&mdl->buf_list)) {
115 		buf = list_first_entry(&mdl->buf_list, struct cx18_buffer,
116 				       list);
117 		buf->bytesused = mdl->bytesused;
118 		buf->readpos = 0;
119 		cx18_buf_sync_for_cpu(s, buf);
120 	} else {
121 		_cx18_mdl_update_bufs_for_cpu(s, mdl);
122 	}
123 }
124 
cx18_queue_get_mdl(struct cx18_stream * s,u32 id,u32 bytesused)125 struct cx18_mdl *cx18_queue_get_mdl(struct cx18_stream *s, u32 id,
126 	u32 bytesused)
127 {
128 	struct cx18 *cx = s->cx;
129 	struct cx18_mdl *mdl;
130 	struct cx18_mdl *tmp;
131 	struct cx18_mdl *ret = NULL;
132 	LIST_HEAD(sweep_up);
133 
134 	/*
135 	 * We don't have to acquire multiple q locks here, because we are
136 	 * serialized by the single threaded work handler.
137 	 * MDLs from the firmware will thus remain in order as
138 	 * they are moved from q_busy to q_full or to the dvb ring buffer.
139 	 */
140 	spin_lock(&s->q_busy.lock);
141 	list_for_each_entry_safe(mdl, tmp, &s->q_busy.list, list) {
142 		/*
143 		 * We should find what the firmware told us is done,
144 		 * right at the front of the queue.  If we don't, we likely have
145 		 * missed an mdl done message from the firmware.
146 		 * Once we skip an mdl repeatedly, relative to the size of
147 		 * q_busy, we have high confidence we've missed it.
148 		 */
149 		if (mdl->id != id) {
150 			mdl->skipped++;
151 			if (mdl->skipped >= atomic_read(&s->q_busy.depth)-1) {
152 				/* mdl must have fallen out of rotation */
153 				CX18_WARN("Skipped %s, MDL %d, %d times - it must have dropped out of rotation\n",
154 					  s->name, mdl->id,
155 					  mdl->skipped);
156 				/* Sweep it up to put it back into rotation */
157 				list_move_tail(&mdl->list, &sweep_up);
158 				atomic_dec(&s->q_busy.depth);
159 			}
160 			continue;
161 		}
162 		/*
163 		 * We pull the desired mdl off of the queue here.  Something
164 		 * will have to put it back on a queue later.
165 		 */
166 		list_del_init(&mdl->list);
167 		atomic_dec(&s->q_busy.depth);
168 		ret = mdl;
169 		break;
170 	}
171 	spin_unlock(&s->q_busy.lock);
172 
173 	/*
174 	 * We found the mdl for which we were looking.  Get it ready for
175 	 * the caller to put on q_full or in the dvb ring buffer.
176 	 */
177 	if (ret != NULL) {
178 		ret->bytesused = bytesused;
179 		ret->skipped = 0;
180 		/* 0'ed readpos, m_flags & curr_buf when mdl went on q_busy */
181 		cx18_mdl_update_bufs_for_cpu(s, ret);
182 		if (s->type != CX18_ENC_STREAM_TYPE_TS)
183 			set_bit(CX18_F_M_NEED_SWAP, &ret->m_flags);
184 	}
185 
186 	/* Put any mdls the firmware is ignoring back into normal rotation */
187 	list_for_each_entry_safe(mdl, tmp, &sweep_up, list) {
188 		list_del_init(&mdl->list);
189 		cx18_enqueue(s, mdl, &s->q_free);
190 	}
191 	return ret;
192 }
193 
194 /* Move all mdls of a queue, while flushing the mdl */
cx18_queue_flush(struct cx18_stream * s,struct cx18_queue * q_src,struct cx18_queue * q_dst)195 static void cx18_queue_flush(struct cx18_stream *s,
196 			     struct cx18_queue *q_src, struct cx18_queue *q_dst)
197 {
198 	struct cx18_mdl *mdl;
199 
200 	/* It only makes sense to flush to q_free or q_idle */
201 	if (q_src == q_dst || q_dst == &s->q_full || q_dst == &s->q_busy)
202 		return;
203 
204 	spin_lock(&q_src->lock);
205 	spin_lock(&q_dst->lock);
206 	while (!list_empty(&q_src->list)) {
207 		mdl = list_first_entry(&q_src->list, struct cx18_mdl, list);
208 		list_move_tail(&mdl->list, &q_dst->list);
209 		mdl->bytesused = 0;
210 		mdl->readpos = 0;
211 		mdl->m_flags = 0;
212 		mdl->skipped = 0;
213 		mdl->curr_buf = NULL;
214 		atomic_inc(&q_dst->depth);
215 	}
216 	cx18_queue_init(q_src);
217 	spin_unlock(&q_src->lock);
218 	spin_unlock(&q_dst->lock);
219 }
220 
cx18_flush_queues(struct cx18_stream * s)221 void cx18_flush_queues(struct cx18_stream *s)
222 {
223 	cx18_queue_flush(s, &s->q_busy, &s->q_free);
224 	cx18_queue_flush(s, &s->q_full, &s->q_free);
225 }
226 
227 /*
228  * Note, s->buf_pool is not protected by a lock,
229  * the stream better not have *anything* going on when calling this
230  */
cx18_unload_queues(struct cx18_stream * s)231 void cx18_unload_queues(struct cx18_stream *s)
232 {
233 	struct cx18_queue *q_idle = &s->q_idle;
234 	struct cx18_mdl *mdl;
235 	struct cx18_buffer *buf;
236 
237 	/* Move all MDLS to q_idle */
238 	cx18_queue_flush(s, &s->q_busy, q_idle);
239 	cx18_queue_flush(s, &s->q_full, q_idle);
240 	cx18_queue_flush(s, &s->q_free, q_idle);
241 
242 	/* Reset MDL id's and move all buffers back to the stream's buf_pool */
243 	spin_lock(&q_idle->lock);
244 	list_for_each_entry(mdl, &q_idle->list, list) {
245 		while (!list_empty(&mdl->buf_list)) {
246 			buf = list_first_entry(&mdl->buf_list,
247 					       struct cx18_buffer, list);
248 			list_move_tail(&buf->list, &s->buf_pool);
249 			buf->bytesused = 0;
250 			buf->readpos = 0;
251 		}
252 		mdl->id = s->mdl_base_idx; /* reset id to a "safe" value */
253 		/* all other mdl fields were cleared by cx18_queue_flush() */
254 	}
255 	spin_unlock(&q_idle->lock);
256 }
257 
258 /*
259  * Note, s->buf_pool is not protected by a lock,
260  * the stream better not have *anything* going on when calling this
261  */
cx18_load_queues(struct cx18_stream * s)262 void cx18_load_queues(struct cx18_stream *s)
263 {
264 	struct cx18 *cx = s->cx;
265 	struct cx18_mdl *mdl;
266 	struct cx18_buffer *buf;
267 	int mdl_id;
268 	int i;
269 	u32 partial_buf_size;
270 
271 	/*
272 	 * Attach buffers to MDLs, give the MDLs ids, and add MDLs to q_free
273 	 * Excess MDLs are left on q_idle
274 	 * Excess buffers are left in buf_pool and/or on an MDL in q_idle
275 	 */
276 	mdl_id = s->mdl_base_idx;
277 	for (mdl = cx18_dequeue(s, &s->q_idle), i = s->bufs_per_mdl;
278 	     mdl != NULL && i == s->bufs_per_mdl;
279 	     mdl = cx18_dequeue(s, &s->q_idle)) {
280 
281 		mdl->id = mdl_id;
282 
283 		for (i = 0; i < s->bufs_per_mdl; i++) {
284 			if (list_empty(&s->buf_pool))
285 				break;
286 
287 			buf = list_first_entry(&s->buf_pool, struct cx18_buffer,
288 					       list);
289 			list_move_tail(&buf->list, &mdl->buf_list);
290 
291 			/* update the firmware's MDL array with this buffer */
292 			cx18_writel(cx, buf->dma_handle,
293 				    &cx->scb->cpu_mdl[mdl_id + i].paddr);
294 			cx18_writel(cx, s->buf_size,
295 				    &cx->scb->cpu_mdl[mdl_id + i].length);
296 		}
297 
298 		if (i == s->bufs_per_mdl) {
299 			/*
300 			 * The encoder doesn't honor s->mdl_size.  So in the
301 			 * case of a non-integral number of buffers to meet
302 			 * mdl_size, we lie about the size of the last buffer
303 			 * in the MDL to get the encoder to really only send
304 			 * us mdl_size bytes per MDL transfer.
305 			 */
306 			partial_buf_size = s->mdl_size % s->buf_size;
307 			if (partial_buf_size) {
308 				cx18_writel(cx, partial_buf_size,
309 				      &cx->scb->cpu_mdl[mdl_id + i - 1].length);
310 			}
311 			cx18_enqueue(s, mdl, &s->q_free);
312 		} else {
313 			/* Not enough buffers for this MDL; we won't use it */
314 			cx18_push(s, mdl, &s->q_idle);
315 		}
316 		mdl_id += i;
317 	}
318 }
319 
_cx18_mdl_sync_for_device(struct cx18_stream * s,struct cx18_mdl * mdl)320 void _cx18_mdl_sync_for_device(struct cx18_stream *s, struct cx18_mdl *mdl)
321 {
322 	int dma = s->dma;
323 	u32 buf_size = s->buf_size;
324 	struct pci_dev *pci_dev = s->cx->pci_dev;
325 	struct cx18_buffer *buf;
326 
327 	list_for_each_entry(buf, &mdl->buf_list, list)
328 		dma_sync_single_for_device(&pci_dev->dev, buf->dma_handle,
329 					   buf_size, dma);
330 }
331 
cx18_stream_alloc(struct cx18_stream * s)332 int cx18_stream_alloc(struct cx18_stream *s)
333 {
334 	struct cx18 *cx = s->cx;
335 	int i;
336 
337 	if (s->buffers == 0)
338 		return 0;
339 
340 	CX18_DEBUG_INFO("Allocate %s stream: %d x %d buffers (%d.%02d kB total)\n",
341 		s->name, s->buffers, s->buf_size,
342 		s->buffers * s->buf_size / 1024,
343 		(s->buffers * s->buf_size * 100 / 1024) % 100);
344 
345 	if (((char __iomem *)&cx->scb->cpu_mdl[cx->free_mdl_idx + s->buffers] -
346 				(char __iomem *)cx->scb) > SCB_RESERVED_SIZE) {
347 		unsigned bufsz = (((char __iomem *)cx->scb) + SCB_RESERVED_SIZE -
348 					((char __iomem *)cx->scb->cpu_mdl));
349 
350 		CX18_ERR("Too many buffers, cannot fit in SCB area\n");
351 		CX18_ERR("Max buffers = %zu\n",
352 			bufsz / sizeof(struct cx18_mdl_ent));
353 		return -ENOMEM;
354 	}
355 
356 	s->mdl_base_idx = cx->free_mdl_idx;
357 
358 	/* allocate stream buffers and MDLs */
359 	for (i = 0; i < s->buffers; i++) {
360 		struct cx18_mdl *mdl;
361 		struct cx18_buffer *buf;
362 
363 		/* 1 MDL per buffer to handle the worst & also default case */
364 		mdl = kzalloc(sizeof(struct cx18_mdl), GFP_KERNEL|__GFP_NOWARN);
365 		if (mdl == NULL)
366 			break;
367 
368 		buf = kzalloc(sizeof(struct cx18_buffer),
369 				GFP_KERNEL|__GFP_NOWARN);
370 		if (buf == NULL) {
371 			kfree(mdl);
372 			break;
373 		}
374 
375 		buf->buf = kmalloc(s->buf_size, GFP_KERNEL|__GFP_NOWARN);
376 		if (buf->buf == NULL) {
377 			kfree(mdl);
378 			kfree(buf);
379 			break;
380 		}
381 
382 		INIT_LIST_HEAD(&mdl->list);
383 		INIT_LIST_HEAD(&mdl->buf_list);
384 		mdl->id = s->mdl_base_idx; /* a somewhat safe value */
385 		cx18_enqueue(s, mdl, &s->q_idle);
386 
387 		INIT_LIST_HEAD(&buf->list);
388 		buf->dma_handle = dma_map_single(&s->cx->pci_dev->dev,
389 						 buf->buf, s->buf_size,
390 						 s->dma);
391 		cx18_buf_sync_for_cpu(s, buf);
392 		list_add_tail(&buf->list, &s->buf_pool);
393 	}
394 	if (i == s->buffers) {
395 		cx->free_mdl_idx += s->buffers;
396 		return 0;
397 	}
398 	CX18_ERR("Couldn't allocate buffers for %s stream\n", s->name);
399 	cx18_stream_free(s);
400 	return -ENOMEM;
401 }
402 
cx18_stream_free(struct cx18_stream * s)403 void cx18_stream_free(struct cx18_stream *s)
404 {
405 	struct cx18_mdl *mdl;
406 	struct cx18_buffer *buf;
407 	struct cx18 *cx = s->cx;
408 
409 	CX18_DEBUG_INFO("Deallocating buffers for %s stream\n", s->name);
410 
411 	/* move all buffers to buf_pool and all MDLs to q_idle */
412 	cx18_unload_queues(s);
413 
414 	/* empty q_idle */
415 	while ((mdl = cx18_dequeue(s, &s->q_idle)))
416 		kfree(mdl);
417 
418 	/* empty buf_pool */
419 	while (!list_empty(&s->buf_pool)) {
420 		buf = list_first_entry(&s->buf_pool, struct cx18_buffer, list);
421 		list_del_init(&buf->list);
422 
423 		dma_unmap_single(&s->cx->pci_dev->dev, buf->dma_handle,
424 				 s->buf_size, s->dma);
425 		kfree(buf->buf);
426 		kfree(buf);
427 	}
428 }
429