1 /**
2  * Describes functions for converting PCIe CPER sections from binary and JSON format
3  * into an intermediate format.
4  *
5  * Author: Lawrence.Tang@arm.com
6  **/
7 #include <stdio.h>
8 #include <string.h>
9 #include <json.h>
10 #include <libcper/base64.h>
11 #include <libcper/Cper.h>
12 #include <libcper/cper-utils.h>
13 #include <libcper/sections/cper-section-pcie.h>
14 
15 //Converts a single PCIe CPER section into JSON IR.
cper_section_pcie_to_ir(void * section)16 json_object *cper_section_pcie_to_ir(void *section)
17 {
18 	EFI_PCIE_ERROR_DATA *pcie_error = (EFI_PCIE_ERROR_DATA *)section;
19 	json_object *section_ir = json_object_new_object();
20 
21 	//Validation bits.
22 	json_object *validation = bitfield_to_ir(
23 		pcie_error->ValidFields, 8, PCIE_ERROR_VALID_BITFIELD_NAMES);
24 	json_object_object_add(section_ir, "validationBits", validation);
25 
26 	//Port type.
27 	json_object *port_type = integer_to_readable_pair(
28 		pcie_error->PortType, 9, PCIE_ERROR_PORT_TYPES_KEYS,
29 		PCIE_ERROR_PORT_TYPES_VALUES, "Unknown");
30 	json_object_object_add(section_ir, "portType", port_type);
31 
32 	//Version, provided each half in BCD.
33 	json_object *version = json_object_new_object();
34 	json_object_object_add(
35 		version, "minor",
36 		json_object_new_int(bcd_to_int(pcie_error->Version & 0xFF)));
37 	json_object_object_add(
38 		version, "major",
39 		json_object_new_int(bcd_to_int(pcie_error->Version >> 8)));
40 	json_object_object_add(section_ir, "version", version);
41 
42 	//Command & status.
43 	json_object *command_status = json_object_new_object();
44 	json_object_object_add(
45 		command_status, "commandRegister",
46 		json_object_new_uint64(pcie_error->CommandStatus & 0xFFFF));
47 	json_object_object_add(
48 		command_status, "statusRegister",
49 		json_object_new_uint64(pcie_error->CommandStatus >> 16));
50 	json_object_object_add(section_ir, "commandStatus", command_status);
51 
52 	//PCIe Device ID.
53 	json_object *device_id = json_object_new_object();
54 	UINT64 class_id = (pcie_error->DevBridge.ClassCode[0] << 16) +
55 			  (pcie_error->DevBridge.ClassCode[1] << 8) +
56 			  pcie_error->DevBridge.ClassCode[2];
57 	json_object_object_add(
58 		device_id, "vendorID",
59 		json_object_new_uint64(pcie_error->DevBridge.VendorId));
60 	json_object_object_add(
61 		device_id, "deviceID",
62 		json_object_new_uint64(pcie_error->DevBridge.DeviceId));
63 	json_object_object_add(device_id, "classCode",
64 			       json_object_new_uint64(class_id));
65 	json_object_object_add(
66 		device_id, "functionNumber",
67 		json_object_new_uint64(pcie_error->DevBridge.Function));
68 	json_object_object_add(
69 		device_id, "deviceNumber",
70 		json_object_new_uint64(pcie_error->DevBridge.Device));
71 	json_object_object_add(
72 		device_id, "segmentNumber",
73 		json_object_new_uint64(pcie_error->DevBridge.Segment));
74 	json_object_object_add(
75 		device_id, "primaryOrDeviceBusNumber",
76 		json_object_new_uint64(
77 			pcie_error->DevBridge.PrimaryOrDeviceBus));
78 	json_object_object_add(
79 		device_id, "secondaryBusNumber",
80 		json_object_new_uint64(pcie_error->DevBridge.SecondaryBus));
81 	json_object_object_add(
82 		device_id, "slotNumber",
83 		json_object_new_uint64(pcie_error->DevBridge.Slot.Number));
84 	json_object_object_add(section_ir, "deviceID", device_id);
85 
86 	//Device serial number.
87 	json_object_object_add(section_ir, "deviceSerialNumber",
88 			       json_object_new_uint64(pcie_error->SerialNo));
89 
90 	//Bridge control status.
91 	json_object *bridge_control_status = json_object_new_object();
92 	json_object_object_add(
93 		bridge_control_status, "secondaryStatusRegister",
94 		json_object_new_uint64(pcie_error->BridgeControlStatus &
95 				       0xFFFF));
96 	json_object_object_add(
97 		bridge_control_status, "controlRegister",
98 		json_object_new_uint64(pcie_error->BridgeControlStatus >> 16));
99 	json_object_object_add(section_ir, "bridgeControlStatus",
100 			       bridge_control_status);
101 
102 	//Capability structure.
103 	//The PCIe capability structure provided here could either be PCIe 1.1 Capability Structure
104 	//(36-byte, padded to 60 bytes) or PCIe 2.0 Capability Structure (60-byte). There does not seem
105 	//to be a way to differentiate these, so this is left as a b64 dump.
106 	int32_t encoded_len = 0;
107 
108 	char *encoded = base64_encode((UINT8 *)pcie_error->Capability.PcieCap,
109 				      60, &encoded_len);
110 	if (encoded == NULL) {
111 		printf("Failed to allocate encode output buffer. \n");
112 	} else {
113 		json_object *capability = json_object_new_object();
114 		json_object_object_add(capability, "data",
115 				       json_object_new_string_len(encoded,
116 								  encoded_len));
117 		free(encoded);
118 
119 		json_object_object_add(section_ir, "capabilityStructure",
120 				       capability);
121 	}
122 
123 	//AER information.
124 	json_object *aer_capability_ir = json_object_new_object();
125 	encoded_len = 0;
126 
127 	encoded = base64_encode((UINT8 *)pcie_error->AerInfo.PcieAer, 96,
128 				&encoded_len);
129 	if (encoded == NULL) {
130 		printf("Failed to allocate encode output buffer. \n");
131 	} else {
132 		json_object_object_add(aer_capability_ir, "data",
133 				       json_object_new_string_len(encoded,
134 								  encoded_len));
135 		free(encoded);
136 	}
137 	json_object_object_add(section_ir, "aerInfo", aer_capability_ir);
138 
139 	return section_ir;
140 }
141 
142 //Converts a single CPER-JSON PCIe section into CPER binary, outputting to the given stream.
ir_section_pcie_to_cper(json_object * section,FILE * out)143 void ir_section_pcie_to_cper(json_object *section, FILE *out)
144 {
145 	EFI_PCIE_ERROR_DATA *section_cper =
146 		(EFI_PCIE_ERROR_DATA *)calloc(1, sizeof(EFI_PCIE_ERROR_DATA));
147 
148 	//Validation bits.
149 	section_cper->ValidFields = ir_to_bitfield(
150 		json_object_object_get(section, "validationBits"), 8,
151 		PCIE_ERROR_VALID_BITFIELD_NAMES);
152 
153 	//Version.
154 	json_object *version = json_object_object_get(section, "version");
155 	UINT32 minor = int_to_bcd(
156 		json_object_get_int(json_object_object_get(version, "minor")));
157 	UINT32 major = int_to_bcd(
158 		json_object_get_int(json_object_object_get(version, "major")));
159 	section_cper->Version = minor + (major << 8);
160 
161 	//Command/status registers.
162 	json_object *command_status =
163 		json_object_object_get(section, "commandStatus");
164 	UINT32 command = (UINT16)json_object_get_uint64(
165 		json_object_object_get(command_status, "commandRegister"));
166 	UINT32 status = (UINT16)json_object_get_uint64(
167 		json_object_object_get(command_status, "statusRegister"));
168 	section_cper->CommandStatus = command + (status << 16);
169 
170 	//Device ID.
171 	json_object *device_id = json_object_object_get(section, "deviceID");
172 	UINT64 class_id = json_object_get_uint64(
173 		json_object_object_get(device_id, "classCode"));
174 	section_cper->DevBridge.VendorId = (UINT16)json_object_get_uint64(
175 		json_object_object_get(device_id, "vendorID"));
176 	section_cper->DevBridge.DeviceId = (UINT16)json_object_get_uint64(
177 		json_object_object_get(device_id, "deviceID"));
178 	section_cper->DevBridge.ClassCode[0] = class_id >> 16;
179 	section_cper->DevBridge.ClassCode[1] = (class_id >> 8) & 0xFF;
180 	section_cper->DevBridge.ClassCode[2] = class_id & 0xFF;
181 	section_cper->DevBridge.Function = (UINT8)json_object_get_uint64(
182 		json_object_object_get(device_id, "functionNumber"));
183 	section_cper->DevBridge.Device = (UINT8)json_object_get_uint64(
184 		json_object_object_get(device_id, "deviceNumber"));
185 	section_cper->DevBridge.Segment = (UINT16)json_object_get_uint64(
186 		json_object_object_get(device_id, "segmentNumber"));
187 	section_cper->DevBridge.PrimaryOrDeviceBus =
188 		(UINT8)json_object_get_uint64(json_object_object_get(
189 			device_id, "primaryOrDeviceBusNumber"));
190 	section_cper->DevBridge.SecondaryBus = (UINT8)json_object_get_uint64(
191 		json_object_object_get(device_id, "secondaryBusNumber"));
192 	section_cper->DevBridge.Slot.Number = (UINT16)json_object_get_uint64(
193 		json_object_object_get(device_id, "slotNumber"));
194 
195 	//Bridge/control status.
196 	json_object *bridge_control =
197 		json_object_object_get(section, "bridgeControlStatus");
198 	UINT32 bridge_status = (UINT16)json_object_get_uint64(
199 		json_object_object_get(bridge_control,
200 				       "secondaryStatusRegister"));
201 	UINT32 control_status = (UINT16)json_object_get_uint64(
202 		json_object_object_get(bridge_control, "controlRegister"));
203 	section_cper->BridgeControlStatus =
204 		bridge_status + (control_status << 16);
205 
206 	//Capability structure.
207 	json_object *capability =
208 		json_object_object_get(section, "capabilityStructure");
209 	json_object *encoded = json_object_object_get(capability, "data");
210 
211 	int32_t decoded_len = 0;
212 
213 	UINT8 *decoded = base64_decode(json_object_get_string(encoded),
214 				       json_object_get_string_len(encoded),
215 				       &decoded_len);
216 	if (decoded == NULL) {
217 		printf("Failed to allocate decode output buffer. \n");
218 	} else {
219 		memcpy(section_cper->Capability.PcieCap, decoded, decoded_len);
220 		free(decoded);
221 	}
222 
223 	//AER capability structure.
224 	json_object *aer_info = json_object_object_get(section, "aerInfo");
225 	encoded = json_object_object_get(aer_info, "data");
226 	decoded_len = 0;
227 
228 	decoded = base64_decode(json_object_get_string(encoded),
229 				json_object_get_string_len(encoded),
230 				&decoded_len);
231 
232 	if (decoded == NULL) {
233 		printf("Failed to allocate decode output buffer. \n");
234 	} else {
235 		memcpy(section_cper->AerInfo.PcieAer, decoded, decoded_len);
236 		free(decoded);
237 	}
238 
239 	//Miscellaneous value fields.
240 	section_cper->PortType = (UINT32)readable_pair_to_integer(
241 		json_object_object_get(section, "portType"));
242 	section_cper->SerialNo = json_object_get_uint64(
243 		json_object_object_get(section, "deviceSerialNumber"));
244 
245 	//Write out to stream, free resources.
246 	fwrite(section_cper, sizeof(EFI_PCIE_ERROR_DATA), 1, out);
247 	fflush(out);
248 	free(section_cper);
249 }
250