1 /*
2 * QEMU CG3 Frame buffer
3 *
4 * Copyright (c) 2012 Bob Breuer
5 * Copyright (c) 2013 Mark Cave-Ayland
6 *
7 * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
8 * of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
9 * in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
10 * to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
11 * copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
12 * furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
13 *
14 * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
15 * all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
16 *
17 * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
18 * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
19 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL
20 * THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
21 * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
22 * OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN
23 * THE SOFTWARE.
24 */
25
26 #include "qemu/osdep.h"
27 #include "qemu/datadir.h"
28 #include "qapi/error.h"
29 #include "qemu/error-report.h"
30 #include "ui/console.h"
31 #include "hw/sysbus.h"
32 #include "migration/vmstate.h"
33 #include "hw/irq.h"
34 #include "hw/loader.h"
35 #include "hw/qdev-properties.h"
36 #include "qemu/log.h"
37 #include "qemu/module.h"
38 #include "trace.h"
39 #include "qom/object.h"
40
41 /* Change to 1 to enable debugging */
42 #define DEBUG_CG3 0
43
44 #define CG3_ROM_FILE "QEMU,cgthree.bin"
45 #define FCODE_MAX_ROM_SIZE 0x10000
46
47 #define CG3_REG_SIZE 0x20
48
49 #define CG3_REG_BT458_ADDR 0x0
50 #define CG3_REG_BT458_COLMAP 0x4
51 #define CG3_REG_FBC_CTRL 0x10
52 #define CG3_REG_FBC_STATUS 0x11
53 #define CG3_REG_FBC_CURSTART 0x12
54 #define CG3_REG_FBC_CUREND 0x13
55 #define CG3_REG_FBC_VCTRL 0x14
56
57 /* Control register flags */
58 #define CG3_CR_ENABLE_INTS 0x80
59
60 /* Status register flags */
61 #define CG3_SR_PENDING_INT 0x80
62 #define CG3_SR_1152_900_76_B 0x60
63 #define CG3_SR_ID_COLOR 0x01
64
65 #define CG3_VRAM_SIZE 0x100000
66 #define CG3_VRAM_OFFSET 0x800000
67
68 #define TYPE_CG3 "cgthree"
69 OBJECT_DECLARE_SIMPLE_TYPE(CG3State, CG3)
70
71 struct CG3State {
72 SysBusDevice parent_obj;
73
74 QemuConsole *con;
75 qemu_irq irq;
76 hwaddr prom_addr;
77 MemoryRegion vram_mem;
78 MemoryRegion rom;
79 MemoryRegion reg;
80 uint32_t vram_size;
81 int full_update;
82 uint8_t regs[16];
83 uint8_t r[256], g[256], b[256];
84 uint16_t width, height, depth;
85 uint8_t dac_index, dac_state;
86 };
87
cg3_update_display(void * opaque)88 static void cg3_update_display(void *opaque)
89 {
90 CG3State *s = opaque;
91 DisplaySurface *surface = qemu_console_surface(s->con);
92 const uint8_t *pix;
93 uint32_t *data;
94 uint32_t dval;
95 int x, y, y_start;
96 unsigned int width, height;
97 ram_addr_t page;
98 DirtyBitmapSnapshot *snap = NULL;
99
100 if (surface_bits_per_pixel(surface) != 32) {
101 return;
102 }
103 width = s->width;
104 height = s->height;
105
106 y_start = -1;
107 pix = memory_region_get_ram_ptr(&s->vram_mem);
108 data = (uint32_t *)surface_data(surface);
109
110 if (!s->full_update) {
111 snap = memory_region_snapshot_and_clear_dirty(&s->vram_mem, 0x0,
112 memory_region_size(&s->vram_mem),
113 DIRTY_MEMORY_VGA);
114 }
115
116 for (y = 0; y < height; y++) {
117 int update;
118
119 page = (ram_addr_t)y * width;
120
121 if (s->full_update) {
122 update = 1;
123 } else {
124 update = memory_region_snapshot_get_dirty(&s->vram_mem, snap, page,
125 width);
126 }
127
128 if (update) {
129 if (y_start < 0) {
130 y_start = y;
131 }
132
133 for (x = 0; x < width; x++) {
134 dval = *pix++;
135 dval = (s->r[dval] << 16) | (s->g[dval] << 8) | s->b[dval];
136 *data++ = dval;
137 }
138 } else {
139 if (y_start >= 0) {
140 dpy_gfx_update(s->con, 0, y_start, width, y - y_start);
141 y_start = -1;
142 }
143 pix += width;
144 data += width;
145 }
146 }
147 s->full_update = 0;
148 if (y_start >= 0) {
149 dpy_gfx_update(s->con, 0, y_start, width, y - y_start);
150 }
151 /* vsync interrupt? */
152 if (s->regs[0] & CG3_CR_ENABLE_INTS) {
153 s->regs[1] |= CG3_SR_PENDING_INT;
154 qemu_irq_raise(s->irq);
155 }
156 g_free(snap);
157 }
158
cg3_invalidate_display(void * opaque)159 static void cg3_invalidate_display(void *opaque)
160 {
161 CG3State *s = opaque;
162
163 memory_region_set_dirty(&s->vram_mem, 0, CG3_VRAM_SIZE);
164 }
165
cg3_reg_read(void * opaque,hwaddr addr,unsigned size)166 static uint64_t cg3_reg_read(void *opaque, hwaddr addr, unsigned size)
167 {
168 CG3State *s = opaque;
169 int val;
170
171 switch (addr) {
172 case CG3_REG_BT458_ADDR:
173 case CG3_REG_BT458_COLMAP:
174 val = 0;
175 break;
176 case CG3_REG_FBC_CTRL:
177 val = s->regs[0];
178 break;
179 case CG3_REG_FBC_STATUS:
180 /* monitor ID 6, board type = 1 (color) */
181 val = s->regs[1] | CG3_SR_1152_900_76_B | CG3_SR_ID_COLOR;
182 break;
183 case CG3_REG_FBC_CURSTART ... CG3_REG_SIZE - 1:
184 val = s->regs[addr - 0x10];
185 break;
186 default:
187 qemu_log_mask(LOG_UNIMP,
188 "cg3: Unimplemented register read "
189 "reg 0x%" HWADDR_PRIx " size 0x%x\n",
190 addr, size);
191 val = 0;
192 break;
193 }
194 trace_cg3_read(addr, val, size);
195
196 return val;
197 }
198
cg3_reg_write(void * opaque,hwaddr addr,uint64_t val,unsigned size)199 static void cg3_reg_write(void *opaque, hwaddr addr, uint64_t val,
200 unsigned size)
201 {
202 CG3State *s = opaque;
203 uint8_t regval;
204 int i;
205
206 trace_cg3_write(addr, val, size);
207 switch (addr) {
208 case CG3_REG_BT458_ADDR:
209 s->dac_index = val;
210 s->dac_state = 0;
211 break;
212 case CG3_REG_BT458_COLMAP:
213 /* This register can be written to as either a long word or a byte */
214 if (size == 1) {
215 val <<= 24;
216 }
217
218 for (i = 0; i < size; i++) {
219 regval = val >> 24;
220
221 switch (s->dac_state) {
222 case 0:
223 s->r[s->dac_index] = regval;
224 s->dac_state++;
225 break;
226 case 1:
227 s->g[s->dac_index] = regval;
228 s->dac_state++;
229 break;
230 case 2:
231 s->b[s->dac_index] = regval;
232 /* Index autoincrement */
233 s->dac_index = (s->dac_index + 1) & 0xff;
234 /* fall through */
235 default:
236 s->dac_state = 0;
237 break;
238 }
239 val <<= 8;
240 }
241 s->full_update = 1;
242 break;
243 case CG3_REG_FBC_CTRL:
244 s->regs[0] = val;
245 break;
246 case CG3_REG_FBC_STATUS:
247 if (s->regs[1] & CG3_SR_PENDING_INT) {
248 /* clear interrupt */
249 s->regs[1] &= ~CG3_SR_PENDING_INT;
250 qemu_irq_lower(s->irq);
251 }
252 break;
253 case CG3_REG_FBC_CURSTART ... CG3_REG_SIZE - 1:
254 s->regs[addr - 0x10] = val;
255 break;
256 default:
257 qemu_log_mask(LOG_UNIMP,
258 "cg3: Unimplemented register write "
259 "reg 0x%" HWADDR_PRIx " size 0x%x value 0x%" PRIx64 "\n",
260 addr, size, val);
261 break;
262 }
263 }
264
265 static const MemoryRegionOps cg3_reg_ops = {
266 .read = cg3_reg_read,
267 .write = cg3_reg_write,
268 .endianness = DEVICE_NATIVE_ENDIAN,
269 .valid = {
270 .min_access_size = 1,
271 .max_access_size = 4,
272 },
273 };
274
275 static const GraphicHwOps cg3_ops = {
276 .invalidate = cg3_invalidate_display,
277 .gfx_update = cg3_update_display,
278 };
279
cg3_initfn(Object * obj)280 static void cg3_initfn(Object *obj)
281 {
282 SysBusDevice *sbd = SYS_BUS_DEVICE(obj);
283 CG3State *s = CG3(obj);
284
285 memory_region_init_rom_nomigrate(&s->rom, obj, "cg3.prom",
286 FCODE_MAX_ROM_SIZE, &error_fatal);
287 sysbus_init_mmio(sbd, &s->rom);
288
289 memory_region_init_io(&s->reg, obj, &cg3_reg_ops, s, "cg3.reg",
290 CG3_REG_SIZE);
291 sysbus_init_mmio(sbd, &s->reg);
292 }
293
cg3_realizefn(DeviceState * dev,Error ** errp)294 static void cg3_realizefn(DeviceState *dev, Error **errp)
295 {
296 SysBusDevice *sbd = SYS_BUS_DEVICE(dev);
297 CG3State *s = CG3(dev);
298 int ret;
299 char *fcode_filename;
300
301 /* FCode ROM */
302 vmstate_register_ram_global(&s->rom);
303 fcode_filename = qemu_find_file(QEMU_FILE_TYPE_BIOS, CG3_ROM_FILE);
304 if (fcode_filename) {
305 ret = load_image_mr(fcode_filename, &s->rom);
306 g_free(fcode_filename);
307 if (ret < 0 || ret > FCODE_MAX_ROM_SIZE) {
308 warn_report("cg3: could not load prom '%s'", CG3_ROM_FILE);
309 }
310 }
311
312 memory_region_init_ram(&s->vram_mem, NULL, "cg3.vram", s->vram_size,
313 &error_fatal);
314 memory_region_set_log(&s->vram_mem, true, DIRTY_MEMORY_VGA);
315 sysbus_init_mmio(sbd, &s->vram_mem);
316
317 sysbus_init_irq(sbd, &s->irq);
318
319 s->con = graphic_console_init(dev, 0, &cg3_ops, s);
320 qemu_console_resize(s->con, s->width, s->height);
321 }
322
vmstate_cg3_post_load(void * opaque,int version_id)323 static int vmstate_cg3_post_load(void *opaque, int version_id)
324 {
325 CG3State *s = opaque;
326
327 cg3_invalidate_display(s);
328
329 return 0;
330 }
331
332 static const VMStateDescription vmstate_cg3 = {
333 .name = "cg3",
334 .version_id = 1,
335 .minimum_version_id = 1,
336 .post_load = vmstate_cg3_post_load,
337 .fields = (const VMStateField[]) {
338 VMSTATE_UINT16(height, CG3State),
339 VMSTATE_UINT16(width, CG3State),
340 VMSTATE_UINT16(depth, CG3State),
341 VMSTATE_BUFFER(r, CG3State),
342 VMSTATE_BUFFER(g, CG3State),
343 VMSTATE_BUFFER(b, CG3State),
344 VMSTATE_UINT8(dac_index, CG3State),
345 VMSTATE_UINT8(dac_state, CG3State),
346 VMSTATE_END_OF_LIST()
347 }
348 };
349
cg3_reset(DeviceState * d)350 static void cg3_reset(DeviceState *d)
351 {
352 CG3State *s = CG3(d);
353
354 /* Initialize palette */
355 memset(s->r, 0, 256);
356 memset(s->g, 0, 256);
357 memset(s->b, 0, 256);
358
359 s->dac_state = 0;
360 s->full_update = 1;
361 qemu_irq_lower(s->irq);
362 }
363
364 static Property cg3_properties[] = {
365 DEFINE_PROP_UINT32("vram-size", CG3State, vram_size, -1),
366 DEFINE_PROP_UINT16("width", CG3State, width, -1),
367 DEFINE_PROP_UINT16("height", CG3State, height, -1),
368 DEFINE_PROP_UINT16("depth", CG3State, depth, -1),
369 DEFINE_PROP_END_OF_LIST(),
370 };
371
cg3_class_init(ObjectClass * klass,void * data)372 static void cg3_class_init(ObjectClass *klass, void *data)
373 {
374 DeviceClass *dc = DEVICE_CLASS(klass);
375
376 dc->realize = cg3_realizefn;
377 dc->reset = cg3_reset;
378 dc->vmsd = &vmstate_cg3;
379 device_class_set_props(dc, cg3_properties);
380 }
381
382 static const TypeInfo cg3_info = {
383 .name = TYPE_CG3,
384 .parent = TYPE_SYS_BUS_DEVICE,
385 .instance_size = sizeof(CG3State),
386 .instance_init = cg3_initfn,
387 .class_init = cg3_class_init,
388 };
389
cg3_register_types(void)390 static void cg3_register_types(void)
391 {
392 type_register_static(&cg3_info);
393 }
394
395 type_init(cg3_register_types)
396