xref: /openbmc/linux/include/drm/drm_fixed.h (revision 5ee9cd065836e5934710ca35653bce7905add20b)
1  /*
2   * Copyright 2009 Red Hat Inc.
3   *
4   * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a
5   * copy of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"),
6   * to deal in the Software without restriction, including without limitation
7   * the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense,
8   * and/or sell copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the
9   * Software is furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
10   *
11   * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
12   * all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
13   *
14   * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
15   * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
16   * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT.  IN NO EVENT SHALL
17   * THE COPYRIGHT HOLDER(S) OR AUTHOR(S) BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR
18   * OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE,
19   * ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR
20   * OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
21   *
22   * Authors: Dave Airlie
23   *          Christian König
24   */
25  #ifndef DRM_FIXED_H
26  #define DRM_FIXED_H
27  
28  #include <linux/kernel.h>
29  #include <linux/math64.h>
30  
31  typedef union dfixed {
32  	u32 full;
33  } fixed20_12;
34  
35  
36  #define dfixed_const(A) (u32)(((A) << 12))/*  + ((B + 0.000122)*4096)) */
37  #define dfixed_const_half(A) (u32)(((A) << 12) + 2048)
38  #define dfixed_const_666(A) (u32)(((A) << 12) + 2731)
39  #define dfixed_const_8(A) (u32)(((A) << 12) + 3277)
40  #define dfixed_mul(A, B) ((u64)((u64)(A).full * (B).full + 2048) >> 12)
41  #define dfixed_init(A) { .full = dfixed_const((A)) }
42  #define dfixed_init_half(A) { .full = dfixed_const_half((A)) }
43  #define dfixed_trunc(A) ((A).full >> 12)
44  #define dfixed_frac(A) ((A).full & ((1 << 12) - 1))
45  
dfixed_floor(fixed20_12 A)46  static inline u32 dfixed_floor(fixed20_12 A)
47  {
48  	u32 non_frac = dfixed_trunc(A);
49  
50  	return dfixed_const(non_frac);
51  }
52  
dfixed_ceil(fixed20_12 A)53  static inline u32 dfixed_ceil(fixed20_12 A)
54  {
55  	u32 non_frac = dfixed_trunc(A);
56  
57  	if (A.full > dfixed_const(non_frac))
58  		return dfixed_const(non_frac + 1);
59  	else
60  		return dfixed_const(non_frac);
61  }
62  
dfixed_div(fixed20_12 A,fixed20_12 B)63  static inline u32 dfixed_div(fixed20_12 A, fixed20_12 B)
64  {
65  	u64 tmp = ((u64)A.full << 13);
66  
67  	do_div(tmp, B.full);
68  	tmp += 1;
69  	tmp /= 2;
70  	return lower_32_bits(tmp);
71  }
72  
73  #define DRM_FIXED_POINT		32
74  #define DRM_FIXED_ONE		(1ULL << DRM_FIXED_POINT)
75  #define DRM_FIXED_DECIMAL_MASK	(DRM_FIXED_ONE - 1)
76  #define DRM_FIXED_DIGITS_MASK	(~DRM_FIXED_DECIMAL_MASK)
77  #define DRM_FIXED_EPSILON	1LL
78  #define DRM_FIXED_ALMOST_ONE	(DRM_FIXED_ONE - DRM_FIXED_EPSILON)
79  
drm_int2fixp(int a)80  static inline s64 drm_int2fixp(int a)
81  {
82  	return ((s64)a) << DRM_FIXED_POINT;
83  }
84  
drm_fixp2int(s64 a)85  static inline int drm_fixp2int(s64 a)
86  {
87  	return ((s64)a) >> DRM_FIXED_POINT;
88  }
89  
drm_fixp2int_round(s64 a)90  static inline int drm_fixp2int_round(s64 a)
91  {
92  	return drm_fixp2int(a + DRM_FIXED_ONE / 2);
93  }
94  
drm_fixp2int_ceil(s64 a)95  static inline int drm_fixp2int_ceil(s64 a)
96  {
97  	if (a >= 0)
98  		return drm_fixp2int(a + DRM_FIXED_ALMOST_ONE);
99  	else
100  		return drm_fixp2int(a - DRM_FIXED_ALMOST_ONE);
101  }
102  
drm_fixp_msbset(s64 a)103  static inline unsigned drm_fixp_msbset(s64 a)
104  {
105  	unsigned shift, sign = (a >> 63) & 1;
106  
107  	for (shift = 62; shift > 0; --shift)
108  		if (((a >> shift) & 1) != sign)
109  			return shift;
110  
111  	return 0;
112  }
113  
drm_fixp_mul(s64 a,s64 b)114  static inline s64 drm_fixp_mul(s64 a, s64 b)
115  {
116  	unsigned shift = drm_fixp_msbset(a) + drm_fixp_msbset(b);
117  	s64 result;
118  
119  	if (shift > 61) {
120  		shift = shift - 61;
121  		a >>= (shift >> 1) + (shift & 1);
122  		b >>= shift >> 1;
123  	} else
124  		shift = 0;
125  
126  	result = a * b;
127  
128  	if (shift > DRM_FIXED_POINT)
129  		return result << (shift - DRM_FIXED_POINT);
130  
131  	if (shift < DRM_FIXED_POINT)
132  		return result >> (DRM_FIXED_POINT - shift);
133  
134  	return result;
135  }
136  
drm_fixp_div(s64 a,s64 b)137  static inline s64 drm_fixp_div(s64 a, s64 b)
138  {
139  	unsigned shift = 62 - drm_fixp_msbset(a);
140  	s64 result;
141  
142  	a <<= shift;
143  
144  	if (shift < DRM_FIXED_POINT)
145  		b >>= (DRM_FIXED_POINT - shift);
146  
147  	result = div64_s64(a, b);
148  
149  	if (shift > DRM_FIXED_POINT)
150  		return result >> (shift - DRM_FIXED_POINT);
151  
152  	return result;
153  }
154  
drm_fixp_from_fraction(s64 a,s64 b)155  static inline s64 drm_fixp_from_fraction(s64 a, s64 b)
156  {
157  	s64 res;
158  	bool a_neg = a < 0;
159  	bool b_neg = b < 0;
160  	u64 a_abs = a_neg ? -a : a;
161  	u64 b_abs = b_neg ? -b : b;
162  	u64 rem;
163  
164  	/* determine integer part */
165  	u64 res_abs  = div64_u64_rem(a_abs, b_abs, &rem);
166  
167  	/* determine fractional part */
168  	{
169  		u32 i = DRM_FIXED_POINT;
170  
171  		do {
172  			rem <<= 1;
173  			res_abs <<= 1;
174  			if (rem >= b_abs) {
175  				res_abs |= 1;
176  				rem -= b_abs;
177  			}
178  		} while (--i != 0);
179  	}
180  
181  	/* round up LSB */
182  	{
183  		u64 summand = (rem << 1) >= b_abs;
184  
185  		res_abs += summand;
186  	}
187  
188  	res = (s64) res_abs;
189  	if (a_neg ^ b_neg)
190  		res = -res;
191  	return res;
192  }
193  
drm_fixp_exp(s64 x)194  static inline s64 drm_fixp_exp(s64 x)
195  {
196  	s64 tolerance = div64_s64(DRM_FIXED_ONE, 1000000);
197  	s64 sum = DRM_FIXED_ONE, term, y = x;
198  	u64 count = 1;
199  
200  	if (x < 0)
201  		y = -1 * x;
202  
203  	term = y;
204  
205  	while (term >= tolerance) {
206  		sum = sum + term;
207  		count = count + 1;
208  		term = drm_fixp_mul(term, div64_s64(y, count));
209  	}
210  
211  	if (x < 0)
212  		sum = drm_fixp_div(DRM_FIXED_ONE, sum);
213  
214  	return sum;
215  }
216  
217  #endif
218