1 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: (GPL-2.0 OR MPL-1.1) */
2 /*
3  *
4  * Macros, types, and functions to handle 802.11 mgmt frames
5  *
6  * Copyright (C) 1999 AbsoluteValue Systems, Inc.  All Rights Reserved.
7  * --------------------------------------------------------------------
8  *
9  * linux-wlan
10  *
11  * --------------------------------------------------------------------
12  *
13  * Inquiries regarding the linux-wlan Open Source project can be
14  * made directly to:
15  *
16  * AbsoluteValue Systems Inc.
17  * info@linux-wlan.com
18  * http://www.linux-wlan.com
19  *
20  * --------------------------------------------------------------------
21  *
22  * Portions of the development of this software were funded by
23  * Intersil Corporation as part of PRISM(R) chipset product development.
24  *
25  * --------------------------------------------------------------------
26  *
27  * This file declares the constants and types used in the interface
28  * between a wlan driver and the user mode utilities.
29  *
30  * Notes:
31  *  - Constant values are always in HOST byte order.  To assign
32  *    values to multi-byte fields they _must_ be converted to
33  *    ieee byte order.  To retrieve multi-byte values from incoming
34  *    frames, they must be converted to host order.
35  *
36  *  - The len member of the frame structure does NOT!!! include
37  *    the MAC CRC.  Therefore, the len field on rx'd frames should
38  *    have 4 subtracted from it.
39  *
40  * All functions declared here are implemented in p80211.c
41  *
42  * The types, macros, and functions defined here are primarily
43  * used for encoding and decoding management frames.  They are
44  * designed to follow these patterns of use:
45  *
46  * DECODE:
47  * 1) a frame of length len is received into buffer b
48  * 2) using the hdr structure and macros, we determine the type
49  * 3) an appropriate mgmt frame structure, mf, is allocated and zeroed
50  * 4) mf.hdr = b
51  *    mf.buf = b
52  *    mf.len = len
53  * 5) call mgmt_decode( mf )
54  * 6) the frame field pointers in mf are now set.  Note that any
55  *    multi-byte frame field values accessed using the frame field
56  *    pointers are in ieee byte order and will have to be converted
57  *    to host order.
58  *
59  * ENCODE:
60  * 1) Library client allocates buffer space for maximum length
61  *    frame of the desired type
62  * 2) Library client allocates a mgmt frame structure, called mf,
63  *    of the desired type
64  * 3) Set the following:
65  *    mf.type = <desired type>
66  *    mf.buf = <allocated buffer address>
67  * 4) call mgmt_encode( mf )
68  * 5) all of the fixed field pointers and fixed length information element
69  *    pointers in mf are now set to their respective locations in the
70  *    allocated space (fortunately, all variable length information elements
71  *    fall at the end of their respective frames).
72  * 5a) The length field is set to include the last of the fixed and fixed
73  *     length fields.  It may have to be updated for optional or variable
74  *	length information elements.
75  * 6) Optional and variable length information elements are special cases
76  *    and must be handled individually by the client code.
77  * --------------------------------------------------------------------
78  */
79 
80 #ifndef _P80211MGMT_H
81 #define _P80211MGMT_H
82 
83 #ifndef _P80211HDR_H
84 #include "p80211hdr.h"
85 #endif
86 
87 /*-- Information Element IDs --------------------*/
88 #define WLAN_EID_SSID		0
89 #define WLAN_EID_SUPP_RATES	1
90 #define WLAN_EID_FH_PARMS	2
91 #define WLAN_EID_DS_PARMS	3
92 #define WLAN_EID_CF_PARMS	4
93 #define WLAN_EID_TIM		5
94 #define WLAN_EID_IBSS_PARMS	6
95 /*-- values 7-15 reserved --*/
96 #define WLAN_EID_CHALLENGE	16
97 /*-- values 17-31 reserved for challenge text extension --*/
98 /*-- values 32-255 reserved --*/
99 
100 /*-- Reason Codes -------------------------------*/
101 #define WLAN_MGMT_REASON_RSVD			0
102 #define WLAN_MGMT_REASON_UNSPEC			1
103 #define WLAN_MGMT_REASON_PRIOR_AUTH_INVALID	2
104 #define WLAN_MGMT_REASON_DEAUTH_LEAVING		3
105 #define WLAN_MGMT_REASON_DISASSOC_INACTIVE	4
106 #define WLAN_MGMT_REASON_DISASSOC_AP_BUSY	5
107 #define WLAN_MGMT_REASON_CLASS2_NONAUTH		6
108 #define WLAN_MGMT_REASON_CLASS3_NONASSOC	7
109 #define WLAN_MGMT_REASON_DISASSOC_STA_HASLEFT	8
110 #define WLAN_MGMT_REASON_CANT_ASSOC_NONAUTH	9
111 
112 /*-- Status Codes -------------------------------*/
113 #define WLAN_MGMT_STATUS_SUCCESS		0
114 #define WLAN_MGMT_STATUS_UNSPEC_FAILURE		1
115 #define WLAN_MGMT_STATUS_CAPS_UNSUPPORTED	10
116 #define WLAN_MGMT_STATUS_REASSOC_NO_ASSOC	11
117 #define WLAN_MGMT_STATUS_ASSOC_DENIED_UNSPEC	12
118 #define WLAN_MGMT_STATUS_UNSUPPORTED_AUTHALG	13
119 #define WLAN_MGMT_STATUS_RX_AUTH_NOSEQ		14
120 #define WLAN_MGMT_STATUS_CHALLENGE_FAIL		15
121 #define WLAN_MGMT_STATUS_AUTH_TIMEOUT		16
122 #define WLAN_MGMT_STATUS_ASSOC_DENIED_BUSY	17
123 #define WLAN_MGMT_STATUS_ASSOC_DENIED_RATES	18
124   /* p80211b additions */
125 #define WLAN_MGMT_STATUS_ASSOC_DENIED_NOSHORT	19
126 #define WLAN_MGMT_STATUS_ASSOC_DENIED_NOPBCC	20
127 #define WLAN_MGMT_STATUS_ASSOC_DENIED_NOAGILITY	21
128 
129 /*-- Auth Algorithm Field ---------------------------*/
130 #define WLAN_AUTH_ALG_OPENSYSTEM		0
131 #define WLAN_AUTH_ALG_SHAREDKEY			1
132 
133 /*-- Management Frame Field Offsets -------------*/
134 /* Note: Not all fields are listed because of variable lengths,   */
135 /*       see the code in p80211.c to see how we search for fields */
136 /* Note: These offsets are from the start of the frame data       */
137 
138 #define WLAN_BEACON_OFF_TS			0
139 #define WLAN_BEACON_OFF_BCN_int			8
140 #define WLAN_BEACON_OFF_CAPINFO			10
141 #define WLAN_BEACON_OFF_SSID			12
142 
143 #define WLAN_DISASSOC_OFF_REASON		0
144 
145 #define WLAN_ASSOCREQ_OFF_CAP_INFO		0
146 #define WLAN_ASSOCREQ_OFF_LISTEN_int		2
147 #define WLAN_ASSOCREQ_OFF_SSID			4
148 
149 #define WLAN_ASSOCRESP_OFF_CAP_INFO		0
150 #define WLAN_ASSOCRESP_OFF_STATUS		2
151 #define WLAN_ASSOCRESP_OFF_AID			4
152 #define WLAN_ASSOCRESP_OFF_SUPP_RATES		6
153 
154 #define WLAN_REASSOCREQ_OFF_CAP_INFO		0
155 #define WLAN_REASSOCREQ_OFF_LISTEN_int		2
156 #define WLAN_REASSOCREQ_OFF_CURR_AP		4
157 #define WLAN_REASSOCREQ_OFF_SSID		10
158 
159 #define WLAN_REASSOCRESP_OFF_CAP_INFO		0
160 #define WLAN_REASSOCRESP_OFF_STATUS		2
161 #define WLAN_REASSOCRESP_OFF_AID		4
162 #define WLAN_REASSOCRESP_OFF_SUPP_RATES		6
163 
164 #define WLAN_PROBEREQ_OFF_SSID			0
165 
166 #define WLAN_PROBERESP_OFF_TS			0
167 #define WLAN_PROBERESP_OFF_BCN_int		8
168 #define WLAN_PROBERESP_OFF_CAP_INFO		10
169 #define WLAN_PROBERESP_OFF_SSID			12
170 
171 #define WLAN_AUTHEN_OFF_AUTH_ALG		0
172 #define WLAN_AUTHEN_OFF_AUTH_SEQ		2
173 #define WLAN_AUTHEN_OFF_STATUS			4
174 #define WLAN_AUTHEN_OFF_CHALLENGE		6
175 
176 #define WLAN_DEAUTHEN_OFF_REASON		0
177 
178 /*-- Capability Field ---------------------------*/
179 #define WLAN_GET_MGMT_CAP_INFO_ESS(n)		((n) & BIT(0))
180 #define WLAN_GET_MGMT_CAP_INFO_IBSS(n)		(((n) & BIT(1)) >> 1)
181 #define WLAN_GET_MGMT_CAP_INFO_CFPOLLABLE(n)	(((n) & BIT(2)) >> 2)
182 #define WLAN_GET_MGMT_CAP_INFO_CFPOLLREQ(n)	(((n) & BIT(3)) >> 3)
183 #define WLAN_GET_MGMT_CAP_INFO_PRIVACY(n)	(((n) & BIT(4)) >> 4)
184   /* p80211b additions */
185 #define WLAN_GET_MGMT_CAP_INFO_SHORT(n)		(((n) & BIT(5)) >> 5)
186 #define WLAN_GET_MGMT_CAP_INFO_PBCC(n)		(((n) & BIT(6)) >> 6)
187 #define WLAN_GET_MGMT_CAP_INFO_AGILITY(n)	(((n) & BIT(7)) >> 7)
188 
189 #define WLAN_SET_MGMT_CAP_INFO_ESS(n)		(n)
190 #define WLAN_SET_MGMT_CAP_INFO_IBSS(n)		((n) << 1)
191 #define WLAN_SET_MGMT_CAP_INFO_CFPOLLABLE(n)	((n) << 2)
192 #define WLAN_SET_MGMT_CAP_INFO_CFPOLLREQ(n)	((n) << 3)
193 #define WLAN_SET_MGMT_CAP_INFO_PRIVACY(n)	((n) << 4)
194   /* p80211b additions */
195 #define WLAN_SET_MGMT_CAP_INFO_SHORT(n)		((n) << 5)
196 #define WLAN_SET_MGMT_CAP_INFO_PBCC(n)		((n) << 6)
197 #define WLAN_SET_MGMT_CAP_INFO_AGILITY(n)	((n) << 7)
198 
199 #endif /* _P80211MGMT_H */
200