1 /*
2 // Copyright (c) 2018 Intel Corporation
3 //
4 // Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
5 // you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
6 // You may obtain a copy of the License at
7 //
8 //      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
9 //
10 // Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
11 // distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
12 // WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
13 // See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
14 // limitations under the License.
15 */
16 
17 #pragma once
18 
19 #include <phosphor-logging/elog-errors.hpp>
20 
21 #include <array>
22 #include <string>
23 
24 static constexpr const char* mdrDefaultFile = "/var/lib/smbios/smbios2";
25 
26 static constexpr uint16_t mdrSMBIOSSize = 32 * 1024;
27 
28 constexpr uint16_t smbiosAgentId = 0x0101;
29 constexpr int firstAgentIndex = 1;
30 
31 constexpr uint8_t maxDirEntries = 4;
32 constexpr uint32_t mdr2SMSize = 0x00100000;
33 constexpr uint32_t mdr2SMBaseAddress = 0x9FF00000;
34 
35 constexpr uint8_t mdrDirVersion = 1;
36 constexpr uint8_t mdrTypeII = 2;
37 
38 constexpr uint8_t mdr2Version = 2;
39 constexpr uint8_t smbiosAgentVersion = 1;
40 constexpr uint8_t smbiosDirVersion = 1;
41 
42 constexpr uint32_t pageMask = 0xf000;
43 constexpr int smbiosDirIndex = 0;
44 
45 constexpr uint32_t smbiosTableVersion = 15;
46 constexpr uint32_t smbiosTableTimestamp = 0x45464748;
47 constexpr uint32_t smbiosSMMemoryOffset = 0;
48 constexpr uint32_t smbiosSMMemorySize = 1024 * 1024;
49 constexpr uint32_t smbiosTableStorageSize = 64 * 1024;
50 constexpr uint32_t defaultTimeout = 2'000'000; // 2-seconds.
51 
52 enum class MDR2SMBIOSStatusEnum
53 {
54     mdr2Init = 0,
55     mdr2Loaded = 1,
56     mdr2Updated = 2,
57     mdr2Updating = 3
58 };
59 
60 enum class MDR2DirLockEnum
61 {
62     mdr2DirUnlock = 0,
63     mdr2DirLock = 1
64 };
65 
66 enum class DirDataRequestEnum
67 {
68     dirDataNotRequested = 0x00,
69     dirDataRequested = 0x01
70 };
71 
72 enum class FlagStatus
73 {
74     flagIsInvalid = 0,
75     flagIsValid = 1,
76     flagIsLocked = 2
77 };
78 
79 typedef struct
80 {
81     uint8_t dataInfo[16];
82 } DataIdStruct;
83 
84 typedef struct
85 {
86     DataIdStruct id;
87     uint32_t size;
88     uint32_t dataSetSize;
89     uint8_t dataVersion;
90     uint32_t timestamp;
91 } Mdr2DirEntry;
92 
93 typedef struct
94 {
95     Mdr2DirEntry common;
96     MDR2SMBIOSStatusEnum stage;
97     MDR2DirLockEnum lock;
98     uint16_t lockHandle;
99     uint32_t xferBuff;
100     uint32_t xferSize;
101     uint32_t maxDataSize;
102     uint8_t* dataStorage;
103 } Mdr2DirLocalStruct;
104 
105 typedef struct
106 {
107     uint8_t agentVersion;
108     uint8_t dirVersion;
109     uint8_t dirEntries;
110     uint8_t status; // valid / locked / etc
111     uint8_t remoteDirVersion;
112     uint16_t sessionHandle;
113     Mdr2DirLocalStruct dir[maxDirEntries];
114 } Mdr2DirStruct;
115 
116 struct MDRSMBIOSHeader
117 {
118     uint8_t dirVer;
119     uint8_t mdrType;
120     uint32_t timestamp;
121     uint32_t dataSize;
122 } __attribute__((packed));
123 
124 typedef struct
125 {
126     uint8_t majorVersion;
127     uint8_t minorVersion;
128 } SMBIOSVersion;
129 
130 struct EntryPointStructure21
131 {
132     uint32_t anchorString;
133     uint8_t epChecksum;
134     uint8_t epLength;
135     SMBIOSVersion smbiosVersion;
136     uint16_t maxStructSize;
137     uint8_t epRevision;
138     uint8_t formattedArea[5];
139     uint8_t intermediateAnchorString[5];
140     uint8_t intermediateChecksum;
141     uint16_t structTableLength;
142     uint32_t structTableAddress;
143     uint16_t noOfSmbiosStruct;
144     uint8_t smbiosBDCRevision;
145 } __attribute__((packed));
146 
147 struct EntryPointStructure30
148 {
149     uint8_t anchorString[5];
150     uint8_t epChecksum;
151     uint8_t epLength;
152     SMBIOSVersion smbiosVersion;
153     uint8_t smbiosDocRev;
154     uint8_t epRevision;
155     uint8_t reserved;
156     uint32_t structTableMaxSize;
157     uint64_t structTableAddr;
158 } __attribute__((packed));
159 
160 static constexpr const char* cpuSuffix = "/chassis/motherboard/cpu";
161 
162 static constexpr const char* dimmSuffix = "/chassis/motherboard/dimm";
163 
164 static constexpr const char* pcieSuffix = "/chassis/motherboard/pcieslot";
165 
166 static constexpr const char* systemSuffix = "/chassis/motherboard/bios";
167 
168 constexpr std::array<SMBIOSVersion, 7> supportedSMBIOSVersions{
169     SMBIOSVersion{3, 0}, SMBIOSVersion{3, 2}, SMBIOSVersion{3, 3},
170     SMBIOSVersion{3, 4}, SMBIOSVersion{3, 5}, SMBIOSVersion{3, 6},
171     SMBIOSVersion{3, 7}};
172 
173 typedef enum
174 {
175     biosType = 0,
176     systemType = 1,
177     baseboardType = 2,
178     chassisType = 3,
179     processorsType = 4,
180     memoryControllerType = 5,
181     memoryModuleInformationType = 6,
182     cacheType = 7,
183     portConnectorType = 8,
184     systemSlots = 9,
185     onBoardDevicesType = 10,
186     oemStringsType = 11,
187     systemCconfigurationOptionsType = 12,
188     biosLanguageType = 13,
189     groupAssociatonsType = 14,
190     systemEventLogType = 15,
191     physicalMemoryArrayType = 16,
192     memoryDeviceType = 17,
193 } SmbiosType;
194 
195 static constexpr uint8_t separateLen = 2;
196 
smbiosNextPtr(uint8_t * smbiosDataIn)197 static inline uint8_t* smbiosNextPtr(uint8_t* smbiosDataIn)
198 {
199     if (smbiosDataIn == nullptr)
200     {
201         return nullptr;
202     }
203     uint8_t* smbiosData = smbiosDataIn + *(smbiosDataIn + 1);
204     int len = 0;
205     while ((*smbiosData | *(smbiosData + 1)) != 0)
206     {
207         smbiosData++;
208         len++;
209         if (len >= mdrSMBIOSSize) // To avoid endless loop
210         {
211             return nullptr;
212         }
213     }
214     return smbiosData + separateLen;
215 }
216 
217 // When first time run getSMBIOSTypePtr, need to send the RegionS[].regionData
218 // to smbiosDataIn
getSMBIOSTypePtr(uint8_t * smbiosDataIn,uint8_t typeId,size_t size=0)219 static inline uint8_t* getSMBIOSTypePtr(uint8_t* smbiosDataIn, uint8_t typeId,
220                                         size_t size = 0)
221 {
222     if (smbiosDataIn == nullptr)
223     {
224         return nullptr;
225     }
226     char* smbiosData = reinterpret_cast<char*>(smbiosDataIn);
227     while ((*smbiosData != '\0') || (*(smbiosData + 1) != '\0'))
228     {
229         uint32_t len = *(smbiosData + 1);
230         if (*smbiosData != typeId)
231         {
232             smbiosData += len;
233             while ((*smbiosData != '\0') || (*(smbiosData + 1) != '\0'))
234             {
235                 smbiosData++;
236                 len++;
237                 if (len >= mdrSMBIOSSize) // To avoid endless loop
238                 {
239                     return nullptr;
240                 }
241             }
242             smbiosData += separateLen;
243             continue;
244         }
245         if (len < size)
246         {
247             phosphor::logging::log<phosphor::logging::level::ERR>(
248                 "Record size mismatch!");
249             return nullptr;
250         }
251         return reinterpret_cast<uint8_t*>(smbiosData);
252     }
253     return nullptr;
254 }
255 
positionToString(uint8_t positionNum,uint8_t structLen,uint8_t * dataIn)256 static inline std::string positionToString(uint8_t positionNum,
257                                            uint8_t structLen, uint8_t* dataIn)
258 {
259     if (dataIn == nullptr || positionNum == 0)
260     {
261         return "";
262     }
263     uint16_t limit = mdrSMBIOSSize; // set a limit to avoid endless loop
264 
265     char* target = reinterpret_cast<char*>(dataIn + structLen);
266     if (target == nullptr)
267     {
268         return "";
269     }
270     for (uint8_t index = 1; index < positionNum; index++)
271     {
272         for (; *target != '\0'; target++)
273         {
274             limit--;
275             // When target = dataIn + structLen + limit,
276             // following target++ will be nullptr
277             if (limit < 1 || target == nullptr)
278             {
279                 return "";
280             }
281         }
282         target++;
283         if (target == nullptr || *target == '\0')
284         {
285             return ""; // 0x00 0x00 means end of the entry.
286         }
287     }
288 
289     std::string result = target;
290     return result;
291 }
292