1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
2 /*
3 * Copyright (C) 2013 Red Hat
4 * Author: Rob Clark <robdclark@gmail.com>
5 */
6
7 /* For debugging crashes, userspace can:
8 *
9 * tail -f /sys/kernel/debug/dri/<minor>/rd > logfile.rd
10 *
11 * to log the cmdstream in a format that is understood by freedreno/cffdump
12 * utility. By comparing the last successfully completed fence #, to the
13 * cmdstream for the next fence, you can narrow down which process and submit
14 * caused the gpu crash/lockup.
15 *
16 * Additionally:
17 *
18 * tail -f /sys/kernel/debug/dri/<minor>/hangrd > logfile.rd
19 *
20 * will capture just the cmdstream from submits which triggered a GPU hang.
21 *
22 * This bypasses drm_debugfs_create_files() mainly because we need to use
23 * our own fops for a bit more control. In particular, we don't want to
24 * do anything if userspace doesn't have the debugfs file open.
25 *
26 * The module-param "rd_full", which defaults to false, enables snapshotting
27 * all (non-written) buffers in the submit, rather than just cmdstream bo's.
28 * This is useful to capture the contents of (for example) vbo's or textures,
29 * or shader programs (if not emitted inline in cmdstream).
30 */
31
32 #include <linux/circ_buf.h>
33 #include <linux/debugfs.h>
34 #include <linux/kfifo.h>
35 #include <linux/uaccess.h>
36 #include <linux/wait.h>
37
38 #include <drm/drm_file.h>
39
40 #include "msm_drv.h"
41 #include "msm_gpu.h"
42 #include "msm_gem.h"
43
44 bool rd_full = false;
45 MODULE_PARM_DESC(rd_full, "If true, $debugfs/.../rd will snapshot all buffer contents");
46 module_param_named(rd_full, rd_full, bool, 0600);
47
48 #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_FS
49
50 enum rd_sect_type {
51 RD_NONE,
52 RD_TEST, /* ascii text */
53 RD_CMD, /* ascii text */
54 RD_GPUADDR, /* u32 gpuaddr, u32 size */
55 RD_CONTEXT, /* raw dump */
56 RD_CMDSTREAM, /* raw dump */
57 RD_CMDSTREAM_ADDR, /* gpu addr of cmdstream */
58 RD_PARAM, /* u32 param_type, u32 param_val, u32 bitlen */
59 RD_FLUSH, /* empty, clear previous params */
60 RD_PROGRAM, /* shader program, raw dump */
61 RD_VERT_SHADER,
62 RD_FRAG_SHADER,
63 RD_BUFFER_CONTENTS,
64 RD_GPU_ID,
65 RD_CHIP_ID,
66 };
67
68 #define BUF_SZ 512 /* should be power of 2 */
69
70 /* space used: */
71 #define circ_count(circ) \
72 (CIRC_CNT((circ)->head, (circ)->tail, BUF_SZ))
73 #define circ_count_to_end(circ) \
74 (CIRC_CNT_TO_END((circ)->head, (circ)->tail, BUF_SZ))
75 /* space available: */
76 #define circ_space(circ) \
77 (CIRC_SPACE((circ)->head, (circ)->tail, BUF_SZ))
78 #define circ_space_to_end(circ) \
79 (CIRC_SPACE_TO_END((circ)->head, (circ)->tail, BUF_SZ))
80
81 struct msm_rd_state {
82 struct drm_device *dev;
83
84 bool open;
85
86 /* fifo access is synchronized on the producer side by
87 * write_lock. And read_lock synchronizes the reads
88 */
89 struct mutex read_lock, write_lock;
90
91 wait_queue_head_t fifo_event;
92 struct circ_buf fifo;
93
94 char buf[BUF_SZ];
95 };
96
rd_write(struct msm_rd_state * rd,const void * buf,int sz)97 static void rd_write(struct msm_rd_state *rd, const void *buf, int sz)
98 {
99 struct circ_buf *fifo = &rd->fifo;
100 const char *ptr = buf;
101
102 while (sz > 0) {
103 char *fptr = &fifo->buf[fifo->head];
104 int n;
105
106 wait_event(rd->fifo_event, circ_space(&rd->fifo) > 0 || !rd->open);
107 if (!rd->open)
108 return;
109
110 /* Note that smp_load_acquire() is not strictly required
111 * as CIRC_SPACE_TO_END() does not access the tail more
112 * than once.
113 */
114 n = min(sz, circ_space_to_end(&rd->fifo));
115 memcpy(fptr, ptr, n);
116
117 smp_store_release(&fifo->head, (fifo->head + n) & (BUF_SZ - 1));
118 sz -= n;
119 ptr += n;
120
121 wake_up_all(&rd->fifo_event);
122 }
123 }
124
rd_write_section(struct msm_rd_state * rd,enum rd_sect_type type,const void * buf,int sz)125 static void rd_write_section(struct msm_rd_state *rd,
126 enum rd_sect_type type, const void *buf, int sz)
127 {
128 rd_write(rd, &type, 4);
129 rd_write(rd, &sz, 4);
130 rd_write(rd, buf, sz);
131 }
132
rd_read(struct file * file,char __user * buf,size_t sz,loff_t * ppos)133 static ssize_t rd_read(struct file *file, char __user *buf,
134 size_t sz, loff_t *ppos)
135 {
136 struct msm_rd_state *rd = file->private_data;
137 struct circ_buf *fifo = &rd->fifo;
138 const char *fptr = &fifo->buf[fifo->tail];
139 int n = 0, ret = 0;
140
141 mutex_lock(&rd->read_lock);
142
143 ret = wait_event_interruptible(rd->fifo_event,
144 circ_count(&rd->fifo) > 0);
145 if (ret)
146 goto out;
147
148 /* Note that smp_load_acquire() is not strictly required
149 * as CIRC_CNT_TO_END() does not access the head more than
150 * once.
151 */
152 n = min_t(int, sz, circ_count_to_end(&rd->fifo));
153 if (copy_to_user(buf, fptr, n)) {
154 ret = -EFAULT;
155 goto out;
156 }
157
158 smp_store_release(&fifo->tail, (fifo->tail + n) & (BUF_SZ - 1));
159 *ppos += n;
160
161 wake_up_all(&rd->fifo_event);
162
163 out:
164 mutex_unlock(&rd->read_lock);
165 if (ret)
166 return ret;
167 return n;
168 }
169
rd_open(struct inode * inode,struct file * file)170 static int rd_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
171 {
172 struct msm_rd_state *rd = inode->i_private;
173 struct drm_device *dev = rd->dev;
174 struct msm_drm_private *priv = dev->dev_private;
175 struct msm_gpu *gpu = priv->gpu;
176 uint64_t val;
177 uint32_t gpu_id;
178 uint32_t zero = 0;
179 int ret = 0;
180
181 if (!gpu)
182 return -ENODEV;
183
184 mutex_lock(&gpu->lock);
185
186 if (rd->open) {
187 ret = -EBUSY;
188 goto out;
189 }
190
191 file->private_data = rd;
192 rd->open = true;
193
194 /* Reset fifo to clear any previously unread data: */
195 rd->fifo.head = rd->fifo.tail = 0;
196
197 /* the parsing tools need to know gpu-id to know which
198 * register database to load.
199 *
200 * Note: These particular params do not require a context
201 */
202 gpu->funcs->get_param(gpu, NULL, MSM_PARAM_GPU_ID, &val, &zero);
203 gpu_id = val;
204
205 rd_write_section(rd, RD_GPU_ID, &gpu_id, sizeof(gpu_id));
206
207 gpu->funcs->get_param(gpu, NULL, MSM_PARAM_CHIP_ID, &val, &zero);
208 rd_write_section(rd, RD_CHIP_ID, &val, sizeof(val));
209
210 out:
211 mutex_unlock(&gpu->lock);
212 return ret;
213 }
214
rd_release(struct inode * inode,struct file * file)215 static int rd_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
216 {
217 struct msm_rd_state *rd = inode->i_private;
218
219 rd->open = false;
220 wake_up_all(&rd->fifo_event);
221
222 return 0;
223 }
224
225
226 static const struct file_operations rd_debugfs_fops = {
227 .owner = THIS_MODULE,
228 .open = rd_open,
229 .read = rd_read,
230 .llseek = no_llseek,
231 .release = rd_release,
232 };
233
234
rd_cleanup(struct msm_rd_state * rd)235 static void rd_cleanup(struct msm_rd_state *rd)
236 {
237 if (!rd)
238 return;
239
240 mutex_destroy(&rd->read_lock);
241 mutex_destroy(&rd->write_lock);
242 kfree(rd);
243 }
244
rd_init(struct drm_minor * minor,const char * name)245 static struct msm_rd_state *rd_init(struct drm_minor *minor, const char *name)
246 {
247 struct msm_rd_state *rd;
248
249 rd = kzalloc(sizeof(*rd), GFP_KERNEL);
250 if (!rd)
251 return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
252
253 rd->dev = minor->dev;
254 rd->fifo.buf = rd->buf;
255
256 mutex_init(&rd->read_lock);
257 mutex_init(&rd->write_lock);
258
259 init_waitqueue_head(&rd->fifo_event);
260
261 debugfs_create_file(name, S_IFREG | S_IRUGO, minor->debugfs_root, rd,
262 &rd_debugfs_fops);
263
264 return rd;
265 }
266
msm_rd_debugfs_init(struct drm_minor * minor)267 int msm_rd_debugfs_init(struct drm_minor *minor)
268 {
269 struct msm_drm_private *priv = minor->dev->dev_private;
270 struct msm_rd_state *rd;
271 int ret;
272
273 /* only create on first minor: */
274 if (priv->rd)
275 return 0;
276
277 rd = rd_init(minor, "rd");
278 if (IS_ERR(rd)) {
279 ret = PTR_ERR(rd);
280 goto fail;
281 }
282
283 priv->rd = rd;
284
285 rd = rd_init(minor, "hangrd");
286 if (IS_ERR(rd)) {
287 ret = PTR_ERR(rd);
288 goto fail;
289 }
290
291 priv->hangrd = rd;
292
293 return 0;
294
295 fail:
296 msm_rd_debugfs_cleanup(priv);
297 return ret;
298 }
299
msm_rd_debugfs_cleanup(struct msm_drm_private * priv)300 void msm_rd_debugfs_cleanup(struct msm_drm_private *priv)
301 {
302 rd_cleanup(priv->rd);
303 priv->rd = NULL;
304
305 rd_cleanup(priv->hangrd);
306 priv->hangrd = NULL;
307 }
308
snapshot_buf(struct msm_rd_state * rd,struct msm_gem_submit * submit,int idx,uint64_t iova,uint32_t size,bool full)309 static void snapshot_buf(struct msm_rd_state *rd,
310 struct msm_gem_submit *submit, int idx,
311 uint64_t iova, uint32_t size, bool full)
312 {
313 struct drm_gem_object *obj = submit->bos[idx].obj;
314 unsigned offset = 0;
315 const char *buf;
316
317 if (iova) {
318 offset = iova - submit->bos[idx].iova;
319 } else {
320 iova = submit->bos[idx].iova;
321 size = obj->size;
322 }
323
324 /*
325 * Always write the GPUADDR header so can get a complete list of all the
326 * buffers in the cmd
327 */
328 rd_write_section(rd, RD_GPUADDR,
329 (uint32_t[3]){ iova, size, iova >> 32 }, 12);
330
331 if (!full)
332 return;
333
334 /* But only dump the contents of buffers marked READ */
335 if (!(submit->bos[idx].flags & MSM_SUBMIT_BO_READ))
336 return;
337
338 buf = msm_gem_get_vaddr_active(obj);
339 if (IS_ERR(buf))
340 return;
341
342 buf += offset;
343
344 rd_write_section(rd, RD_BUFFER_CONTENTS, buf, size);
345
346 msm_gem_put_vaddr_locked(obj);
347 }
348
349 /* called under gpu->lock */
msm_rd_dump_submit(struct msm_rd_state * rd,struct msm_gem_submit * submit,const char * fmt,...)350 void msm_rd_dump_submit(struct msm_rd_state *rd, struct msm_gem_submit *submit,
351 const char *fmt, ...)
352 {
353 struct task_struct *task;
354 char msg[256];
355 int i, n;
356
357 if (!rd->open)
358 return;
359
360 mutex_lock(&rd->write_lock);
361
362 if (fmt) {
363 va_list args;
364
365 va_start(args, fmt);
366 n = vscnprintf(msg, sizeof(msg), fmt, args);
367 va_end(args);
368
369 rd_write_section(rd, RD_CMD, msg, ALIGN(n, 4));
370 }
371
372 rcu_read_lock();
373 task = pid_task(submit->pid, PIDTYPE_PID);
374 if (task) {
375 n = scnprintf(msg, sizeof(msg), "%.*s/%d: fence=%u",
376 TASK_COMM_LEN, task->comm,
377 pid_nr(submit->pid), submit->seqno);
378 } else {
379 n = scnprintf(msg, sizeof(msg), "???/%d: fence=%u",
380 pid_nr(submit->pid), submit->seqno);
381 }
382 rcu_read_unlock();
383
384 rd_write_section(rd, RD_CMD, msg, ALIGN(n, 4));
385
386 for (i = 0; i < submit->nr_bos; i++)
387 snapshot_buf(rd, submit, i, 0, 0, should_dump(submit, i));
388
389 for (i = 0; i < submit->nr_cmds; i++) {
390 uint32_t szd = submit->cmd[i].size; /* in dwords */
391
392 /* snapshot cmdstream bo's (if we haven't already): */
393 if (!should_dump(submit, i)) {
394 snapshot_buf(rd, submit, submit->cmd[i].idx,
395 submit->cmd[i].iova, szd * 4, true);
396 }
397 }
398
399 for (i = 0; i < submit->nr_cmds; i++) {
400 uint64_t iova = submit->cmd[i].iova;
401 uint32_t szd = submit->cmd[i].size; /* in dwords */
402
403 switch (submit->cmd[i].type) {
404 case MSM_SUBMIT_CMD_IB_TARGET_BUF:
405 /* ignore IB-targets, we've logged the buffer, the
406 * parser tool will follow the IB based on the logged
407 * buffer/gpuaddr, so nothing more to do.
408 */
409 break;
410 case MSM_SUBMIT_CMD_CTX_RESTORE_BUF:
411 case MSM_SUBMIT_CMD_BUF:
412 rd_write_section(rd, RD_CMDSTREAM_ADDR,
413 (uint32_t[3]){ iova, szd, iova >> 32 }, 12);
414 break;
415 }
416 }
417
418 mutex_unlock(&rd->write_lock);
419 }
420 #endif
421