xref: /openbmc/linux/tools/perf/util/stat-shadow.c (revision b694e3c604e999343258c49e574abd7be012e726)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
2 #include <math.h>
3 #include <stdio.h>
4 #include "evsel.h"
5 #include "stat.h"
6 #include "color.h"
7 #include "debug.h"
8 #include "pmu.h"
9 #include "rblist.h"
10 #include "evlist.h"
11 #include "expr.h"
12 #include "metricgroup.h"
13 #include "cgroup.h"
14 #include "units.h"
15 #include <linux/zalloc.h>
16 #include "iostat.h"
17 #include "util/hashmap.h"
18 
19 struct stats walltime_nsecs_stats;
20 struct rusage_stats ru_stats;
21 
22 enum {
23 	CTX_BIT_USER	= 1 << 0,
24 	CTX_BIT_KERNEL	= 1 << 1,
25 	CTX_BIT_HV	= 1 << 2,
26 	CTX_BIT_HOST	= 1 << 3,
27 	CTX_BIT_IDLE	= 1 << 4,
28 	CTX_BIT_MAX	= 1 << 5,
29 };
30 
31 enum stat_type {
32 	STAT_NONE = 0,
33 	STAT_NSECS,
34 	STAT_CYCLES,
35 	STAT_INSTRUCTIONS,
36 	STAT_STALLED_CYCLES_FRONT,
37 	STAT_STALLED_CYCLES_BACK,
38 	STAT_BRANCHES,
39 	STAT_BRANCH_MISS,
40 	STAT_CACHE_REFS,
41 	STAT_CACHE_MISSES,
42 	STAT_L1_DCACHE,
43 	STAT_L1_ICACHE,
44 	STAT_LL_CACHE,
45 	STAT_ITLB_CACHE,
46 	STAT_DTLB_CACHE,
47 	STAT_L1D_MISS,
48 	STAT_L1I_MISS,
49 	STAT_LL_MISS,
50 	STAT_DTLB_MISS,
51 	STAT_ITLB_MISS,
52 	STAT_MAX
53 };
54 
evsel_context(const struct evsel * evsel)55 static int evsel_context(const struct evsel *evsel)
56 {
57 	int ctx = 0;
58 
59 	if (evsel->core.attr.exclude_kernel)
60 		ctx |= CTX_BIT_KERNEL;
61 	if (evsel->core.attr.exclude_user)
62 		ctx |= CTX_BIT_USER;
63 	if (evsel->core.attr.exclude_hv)
64 		ctx |= CTX_BIT_HV;
65 	if (evsel->core.attr.exclude_host)
66 		ctx |= CTX_BIT_HOST;
67 	if (evsel->core.attr.exclude_idle)
68 		ctx |= CTX_BIT_IDLE;
69 
70 	return ctx;
71 }
72 
perf_stat__reset_shadow_stats(void)73 void perf_stat__reset_shadow_stats(void)
74 {
75 	memset(&walltime_nsecs_stats, 0, sizeof(walltime_nsecs_stats));
76 	memset(&ru_stats, 0, sizeof(ru_stats));
77 }
78 
evsel__stat_type(const struct evsel * evsel)79 static enum stat_type evsel__stat_type(const struct evsel *evsel)
80 {
81 	/* Fake perf_hw_cache_op_id values for use with evsel__match. */
82 	u64 PERF_COUNT_hw_cache_l1d_miss = PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_L1D |
83 		((PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_OP_READ) << 8) |
84 		((PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_RESULT_MISS) << 16);
85 	u64 PERF_COUNT_hw_cache_l1i_miss = PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_L1I |
86 		((PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_OP_READ) << 8) |
87 		((PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_RESULT_MISS) << 16);
88 	u64 PERF_COUNT_hw_cache_ll_miss = PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_LL |
89 		((PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_OP_READ) << 8) |
90 		((PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_RESULT_MISS) << 16);
91 	u64 PERF_COUNT_hw_cache_dtlb_miss = PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_DTLB |
92 		((PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_OP_READ) << 8) |
93 		((PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_RESULT_MISS) << 16);
94 	u64 PERF_COUNT_hw_cache_itlb_miss = PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_ITLB |
95 		((PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_OP_READ) << 8) |
96 		((PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_RESULT_MISS) << 16);
97 
98 	if (evsel__is_clock(evsel))
99 		return STAT_NSECS;
100 	else if (evsel__match(evsel, HARDWARE, HW_CPU_CYCLES))
101 		return STAT_CYCLES;
102 	else if (evsel__match(evsel, HARDWARE, HW_INSTRUCTIONS))
103 		return STAT_INSTRUCTIONS;
104 	else if (evsel__match(evsel, HARDWARE, HW_STALLED_CYCLES_FRONTEND))
105 		return STAT_STALLED_CYCLES_FRONT;
106 	else if (evsel__match(evsel, HARDWARE, HW_STALLED_CYCLES_BACKEND))
107 		return STAT_STALLED_CYCLES_BACK;
108 	else if (evsel__match(evsel, HARDWARE, HW_BRANCH_INSTRUCTIONS))
109 		return STAT_BRANCHES;
110 	else if (evsel__match(evsel, HARDWARE, HW_BRANCH_MISSES))
111 		return STAT_BRANCH_MISS;
112 	else if (evsel__match(evsel, HARDWARE, HW_CACHE_REFERENCES))
113 		return STAT_CACHE_REFS;
114 	else if (evsel__match(evsel, HARDWARE, HW_CACHE_MISSES))
115 		return STAT_CACHE_MISSES;
116 	else if (evsel__match(evsel, HW_CACHE, HW_CACHE_L1D))
117 		return STAT_L1_DCACHE;
118 	else if (evsel__match(evsel, HW_CACHE, HW_CACHE_L1I))
119 		return STAT_L1_ICACHE;
120 	else if (evsel__match(evsel, HW_CACHE, HW_CACHE_LL))
121 		return STAT_LL_CACHE;
122 	else if (evsel__match(evsel, HW_CACHE, HW_CACHE_DTLB))
123 		return STAT_DTLB_CACHE;
124 	else if (evsel__match(evsel, HW_CACHE, HW_CACHE_ITLB))
125 		return STAT_ITLB_CACHE;
126 	else if (evsel__match(evsel, HW_CACHE, hw_cache_l1d_miss))
127 		return STAT_L1D_MISS;
128 	else if (evsel__match(evsel, HW_CACHE, hw_cache_l1i_miss))
129 		return STAT_L1I_MISS;
130 	else if (evsel__match(evsel, HW_CACHE, hw_cache_ll_miss))
131 		return STAT_LL_MISS;
132 	else if (evsel__match(evsel, HW_CACHE, hw_cache_dtlb_miss))
133 		return STAT_DTLB_MISS;
134 	else if (evsel__match(evsel, HW_CACHE, hw_cache_itlb_miss))
135 		return STAT_ITLB_MISS;
136 	return STAT_NONE;
137 }
138 
get_ratio_color(const double ratios[3],double val)139 static const char *get_ratio_color(const double ratios[3], double val)
140 {
141 	const char *color = PERF_COLOR_NORMAL;
142 
143 	if (val > ratios[0])
144 		color = PERF_COLOR_RED;
145 	else if (val > ratios[1])
146 		color = PERF_COLOR_MAGENTA;
147 	else if (val > ratios[2])
148 		color = PERF_COLOR_YELLOW;
149 
150 	return color;
151 }
152 
find_stat(const struct evsel * evsel,int aggr_idx,enum stat_type type)153 static double find_stat(const struct evsel *evsel, int aggr_idx, enum stat_type type)
154 {
155 	const struct evsel *cur;
156 	int evsel_ctx = evsel_context(evsel);
157 	struct perf_pmu *evsel_pmu = evsel__find_pmu(evsel);
158 
159 	evlist__for_each_entry(evsel->evlist, cur) {
160 		struct perf_stat_aggr *aggr;
161 
162 		/* Ignore the evsel that is being searched from. */
163 		if (evsel == cur)
164 			continue;
165 
166 		/* Ignore evsels that are part of different groups. */
167 		if (evsel->core.leader->nr_members > 1 &&
168 		    evsel->core.leader != cur->core.leader)
169 			continue;
170 		/* Ignore evsels with mismatched modifiers. */
171 		if (evsel_ctx != evsel_context(cur))
172 			continue;
173 		/* Ignore if not the cgroup we're looking for. */
174 		if (evsel->cgrp != cur->cgrp)
175 			continue;
176 		/* Ignore if not the stat we're looking for. */
177 		if (type != evsel__stat_type(cur))
178 			continue;
179 
180 		/*
181 		 * Except the SW CLOCK events,
182 		 * ignore if not the PMU we're looking for.
183 		 */
184 		if ((type != STAT_NSECS) && (evsel_pmu != evsel__find_pmu(cur)))
185 			continue;
186 
187 		aggr = &cur->stats->aggr[aggr_idx];
188 		if (type == STAT_NSECS)
189 			return aggr->counts.val;
190 		return aggr->counts.val * cur->scale;
191 	}
192 	return 0.0;
193 }
194 
print_ratio(struct perf_stat_config * config,const struct evsel * evsel,int aggr_idx,double numerator,struct perf_stat_output_ctx * out,enum stat_type denominator_type,const double color_ratios[3],const char * unit)195 static void print_ratio(struct perf_stat_config *config,
196 			const struct evsel *evsel, int aggr_idx,
197 			double numerator, struct perf_stat_output_ctx *out,
198 			enum stat_type denominator_type,
199 			const double color_ratios[3], const char *unit)
200 {
201 	double denominator = find_stat(evsel, aggr_idx, denominator_type);
202 
203 	if (numerator && denominator) {
204 		double ratio = numerator / denominator * 100.0;
205 		const char *color = get_ratio_color(color_ratios, ratio);
206 
207 		out->print_metric(config, out->ctx, color, "%7.2f%%", unit, ratio);
208 	} else
209 		out->print_metric(config, out->ctx, NULL, NULL, unit, 0);
210 }
211 
print_stalled_cycles_front(struct perf_stat_config * config,const struct evsel * evsel,int aggr_idx,double stalled,struct perf_stat_output_ctx * out)212 static void print_stalled_cycles_front(struct perf_stat_config *config,
213 				const struct evsel *evsel,
214 				int aggr_idx, double stalled,
215 				struct perf_stat_output_ctx *out)
216 {
217 	static const double color_ratios[3] = {50.0, 30.0, 10.0};
218 
219 	print_ratio(config, evsel, aggr_idx, stalled, out, STAT_CYCLES, color_ratios,
220 		    "frontend cycles idle");
221 }
222 
print_stalled_cycles_back(struct perf_stat_config * config,const struct evsel * evsel,int aggr_idx,double stalled,struct perf_stat_output_ctx * out)223 static void print_stalled_cycles_back(struct perf_stat_config *config,
224 				const struct evsel *evsel,
225 				int aggr_idx, double stalled,
226 				struct perf_stat_output_ctx *out)
227 {
228 	static const double color_ratios[3] = {75.0, 50.0, 20.0};
229 
230 	print_ratio(config, evsel, aggr_idx, stalled, out, STAT_CYCLES, color_ratios,
231 		    "backend cycles idle");
232 }
233 
print_branch_miss(struct perf_stat_config * config,const struct evsel * evsel,int aggr_idx,double misses,struct perf_stat_output_ctx * out)234 static void print_branch_miss(struct perf_stat_config *config,
235 			const struct evsel *evsel,
236 			int aggr_idx, double misses,
237 			struct perf_stat_output_ctx *out)
238 {
239 	static const double color_ratios[3] = {20.0, 10.0, 5.0};
240 
241 	print_ratio(config, evsel, aggr_idx, misses, out, STAT_BRANCHES, color_ratios,
242 		    "of all branches");
243 }
244 
print_l1d_miss(struct perf_stat_config * config,const struct evsel * evsel,int aggr_idx,double misses,struct perf_stat_output_ctx * out)245 static void print_l1d_miss(struct perf_stat_config *config,
246 			const struct evsel *evsel,
247 			int aggr_idx, double misses,
248 			struct perf_stat_output_ctx *out)
249 {
250 	static const double color_ratios[3] = {20.0, 10.0, 5.0};
251 
252 	print_ratio(config, evsel, aggr_idx, misses, out, STAT_L1_DCACHE, color_ratios,
253 		    "of all L1-dcache accesses");
254 }
255 
print_l1i_miss(struct perf_stat_config * config,const struct evsel * evsel,int aggr_idx,double misses,struct perf_stat_output_ctx * out)256 static void print_l1i_miss(struct perf_stat_config *config,
257 			const struct evsel *evsel,
258 			int aggr_idx, double misses,
259 			struct perf_stat_output_ctx *out)
260 {
261 	static const double color_ratios[3] = {20.0, 10.0, 5.0};
262 
263 	print_ratio(config, evsel, aggr_idx, misses, out, STAT_L1_ICACHE, color_ratios,
264 		    "of all L1-icache accesses");
265 }
266 
print_ll_miss(struct perf_stat_config * config,const struct evsel * evsel,int aggr_idx,double misses,struct perf_stat_output_ctx * out)267 static void print_ll_miss(struct perf_stat_config *config,
268 			const struct evsel *evsel,
269 			int aggr_idx, double misses,
270 			struct perf_stat_output_ctx *out)
271 {
272 	static const double color_ratios[3] = {20.0, 10.0, 5.0};
273 
274 	print_ratio(config, evsel, aggr_idx, misses, out, STAT_LL_CACHE, color_ratios,
275 		    "of all LL-cache accesses");
276 }
277 
print_dtlb_miss(struct perf_stat_config * config,const struct evsel * evsel,int aggr_idx,double misses,struct perf_stat_output_ctx * out)278 static void print_dtlb_miss(struct perf_stat_config *config,
279 			const struct evsel *evsel,
280 			int aggr_idx, double misses,
281 			struct perf_stat_output_ctx *out)
282 {
283 	static const double color_ratios[3] = {20.0, 10.0, 5.0};
284 
285 	print_ratio(config, evsel, aggr_idx, misses, out, STAT_DTLB_CACHE, color_ratios,
286 		    "of all dTLB cache accesses");
287 }
288 
print_itlb_miss(struct perf_stat_config * config,const struct evsel * evsel,int aggr_idx,double misses,struct perf_stat_output_ctx * out)289 static void print_itlb_miss(struct perf_stat_config *config,
290 			const struct evsel *evsel,
291 			int aggr_idx, double misses,
292 			struct perf_stat_output_ctx *out)
293 {
294 	static const double color_ratios[3] = {20.0, 10.0, 5.0};
295 
296 	print_ratio(config, evsel, aggr_idx, misses, out, STAT_ITLB_CACHE, color_ratios,
297 		    "of all iTLB cache accesses");
298 }
299 
print_cache_miss(struct perf_stat_config * config,const struct evsel * evsel,int aggr_idx,double misses,struct perf_stat_output_ctx * out)300 static void print_cache_miss(struct perf_stat_config *config,
301 			const struct evsel *evsel,
302 			int aggr_idx, double misses,
303 			struct perf_stat_output_ctx *out)
304 {
305 	static const double color_ratios[3] = {20.0, 10.0, 5.0};
306 
307 	print_ratio(config, evsel, aggr_idx, misses, out, STAT_CACHE_REFS, color_ratios,
308 		    "of all cache refs");
309 }
310 
print_instructions(struct perf_stat_config * config,const struct evsel * evsel,int aggr_idx,double instructions,struct perf_stat_output_ctx * out)311 static void print_instructions(struct perf_stat_config *config,
312 			const struct evsel *evsel,
313 			int aggr_idx, double instructions,
314 			struct perf_stat_output_ctx *out)
315 {
316 	print_metric_t print_metric = out->print_metric;
317 	void *ctxp = out->ctx;
318 	double cycles = find_stat(evsel, aggr_idx, STAT_CYCLES);
319 	double max_stalled = max(find_stat(evsel, aggr_idx, STAT_STALLED_CYCLES_FRONT),
320 				find_stat(evsel, aggr_idx, STAT_STALLED_CYCLES_BACK));
321 
322 	if (cycles) {
323 		print_metric(config, ctxp, NULL, "%7.2f ", "insn per cycle",
324 			instructions / cycles);
325 	} else
326 		print_metric(config, ctxp, NULL, NULL, "insn per cycle", 0);
327 
328 	if (max_stalled && instructions) {
329 		out->new_line(config, ctxp);
330 		print_metric(config, ctxp, NULL, "%7.2f ", "stalled cycles per insn",
331 			max_stalled / instructions);
332 	}
333 }
334 
print_cycles(struct perf_stat_config * config,const struct evsel * evsel,int aggr_idx,double cycles,struct perf_stat_output_ctx * out)335 static void print_cycles(struct perf_stat_config *config,
336 			const struct evsel *evsel,
337 			int aggr_idx, double cycles,
338 			struct perf_stat_output_ctx *out)
339 {
340 	double nsecs = find_stat(evsel, aggr_idx, STAT_NSECS);
341 
342 	if (cycles && nsecs) {
343 		double ratio = cycles / nsecs;
344 
345 		out->print_metric(config, out->ctx, NULL, "%8.3f", "GHz", ratio);
346 	} else
347 		out->print_metric(config, out->ctx, NULL, NULL, "GHz", 0);
348 }
349 
print_nsecs(struct perf_stat_config * config,const struct evsel * evsel,int aggr_idx __maybe_unused,double nsecs,struct perf_stat_output_ctx * out)350 static void print_nsecs(struct perf_stat_config *config,
351 			const struct evsel *evsel,
352 			int aggr_idx __maybe_unused, double nsecs,
353 			struct perf_stat_output_ctx *out)
354 {
355 	print_metric_t print_metric = out->print_metric;
356 	void *ctxp = out->ctx;
357 	double wall_time = avg_stats(&walltime_nsecs_stats);
358 
359 	if (wall_time) {
360 		print_metric(config, ctxp, NULL, "%8.3f", "CPUs utilized",
361 			nsecs / (wall_time * evsel->scale));
362 	} else
363 		print_metric(config, ctxp, NULL, NULL, "CPUs utilized", 0);
364 }
365 
prepare_metric(struct evsel ** metric_events,struct metric_ref * metric_refs,struct expr_parse_ctx * pctx,int aggr_idx)366 static int prepare_metric(struct evsel **metric_events,
367 			  struct metric_ref *metric_refs,
368 			  struct expr_parse_ctx *pctx,
369 			  int aggr_idx)
370 {
371 	int i;
372 
373 	for (i = 0; metric_events[i]; i++) {
374 		char *n;
375 		double val;
376 		int source_count = 0;
377 
378 		if (evsel__is_tool(metric_events[i])) {
379 			struct stats *stats;
380 			double scale;
381 
382 			switch (metric_events[i]->tool_event) {
383 			case PERF_TOOL_DURATION_TIME:
384 				stats = &walltime_nsecs_stats;
385 				scale = 1e-9;
386 				break;
387 			case PERF_TOOL_USER_TIME:
388 				stats = &ru_stats.ru_utime_usec_stat;
389 				scale = 1e-6;
390 				break;
391 			case PERF_TOOL_SYSTEM_TIME:
392 				stats = &ru_stats.ru_stime_usec_stat;
393 				scale = 1e-6;
394 				break;
395 			case PERF_TOOL_NONE:
396 				pr_err("Invalid tool event 'none'");
397 				abort();
398 			case PERF_TOOL_MAX:
399 				pr_err("Invalid tool event 'max'");
400 				abort();
401 			default:
402 				pr_err("Unknown tool event '%s'", evsel__name(metric_events[i]));
403 				abort();
404 			}
405 			val = avg_stats(stats) * scale;
406 			source_count = 1;
407 		} else {
408 			struct perf_stat_evsel *ps = metric_events[i]->stats;
409 			struct perf_stat_aggr *aggr = &ps->aggr[aggr_idx];
410 
411 			if (!aggr)
412 				break;
413 
414                         if (!metric_events[i]->supported) {
415 				/*
416 				 * Not supported events will have a count of 0,
417 				 * which can be confusing in a
418 				 * metric. Explicitly set the value to NAN. Not
419 				 * counted events (enable time of 0) are read as
420 				 * 0.
421 				 */
422 				val = NAN;
423 				source_count = 0;
424 			} else {
425 				val = aggr->counts.val;
426 				source_count = evsel__source_count(metric_events[i]);
427 			}
428 		}
429 		n = strdup(evsel__metric_id(metric_events[i]));
430 		if (!n)
431 			return -ENOMEM;
432 
433 		expr__add_id_val_source_count(pctx, n, val, source_count);
434 	}
435 
436 	for (int j = 0; metric_refs && metric_refs[j].metric_name; j++) {
437 		int ret = expr__add_ref(pctx, &metric_refs[j]);
438 
439 		if (ret)
440 			return ret;
441 	}
442 
443 	return i;
444 }
445 
generic_metric(struct perf_stat_config * config,const char * metric_expr,const char * metric_threshold,struct evsel ** metric_events,struct metric_ref * metric_refs,char * name,const char * metric_name,const char * metric_unit,int runtime,int aggr_idx,struct perf_stat_output_ctx * out)446 static void generic_metric(struct perf_stat_config *config,
447 			   const char *metric_expr,
448 			   const char *metric_threshold,
449 			   struct evsel **metric_events,
450 			   struct metric_ref *metric_refs,
451 			   char *name,
452 			   const char *metric_name,
453 			   const char *metric_unit,
454 			   int runtime,
455 			   int aggr_idx,
456 			   struct perf_stat_output_ctx *out)
457 {
458 	print_metric_t print_metric = out->print_metric;
459 	struct expr_parse_ctx *pctx;
460 	double ratio, scale, threshold;
461 	int i;
462 	void *ctxp = out->ctx;
463 	const char *color = NULL;
464 
465 	pctx = expr__ctx_new();
466 	if (!pctx)
467 		return;
468 
469 	if (config->user_requested_cpu_list)
470 		pctx->sctx.user_requested_cpu_list = strdup(config->user_requested_cpu_list);
471 	pctx->sctx.runtime = runtime;
472 	pctx->sctx.system_wide = config->system_wide;
473 	i = prepare_metric(metric_events, metric_refs, pctx, aggr_idx);
474 	if (i < 0) {
475 		expr__ctx_free(pctx);
476 		return;
477 	}
478 	if (!metric_events[i]) {
479 		if (expr__parse(&ratio, pctx, metric_expr) == 0) {
480 			char *unit;
481 			char metric_bf[64];
482 
483 			if (metric_threshold &&
484 			    expr__parse(&threshold, pctx, metric_threshold) == 0 &&
485 			    !isnan(threshold)) {
486 				color = fpclassify(threshold) == FP_ZERO
487 					? PERF_COLOR_GREEN : PERF_COLOR_RED;
488 			}
489 
490 			if (metric_unit && metric_name) {
491 				if (perf_pmu__convert_scale(metric_unit,
492 					&unit, &scale) >= 0) {
493 					ratio *= scale;
494 				}
495 				if (strstr(metric_expr, "?"))
496 					scnprintf(metric_bf, sizeof(metric_bf),
497 					  "%s  %s_%d", unit, metric_name, runtime);
498 				else
499 					scnprintf(metric_bf, sizeof(metric_bf),
500 					  "%s  %s", unit, metric_name);
501 
502 				print_metric(config, ctxp, color, "%8.1f",
503 					     metric_bf, ratio);
504 			} else {
505 				print_metric(config, ctxp, color, "%8.2f",
506 					metric_name ?
507 					metric_name :
508 					out->force_header ?  name : "",
509 					ratio);
510 			}
511 		} else {
512 			print_metric(config, ctxp, color, /*unit=*/NULL,
513 				     out->force_header ?
514 				     (metric_name ? metric_name : name) : "", 0);
515 		}
516 	} else {
517 		print_metric(config, ctxp, color, /*unit=*/NULL,
518 			     out->force_header ?
519 			     (metric_name ? metric_name : name) : "", 0);
520 	}
521 
522 	expr__ctx_free(pctx);
523 }
524 
test_generic_metric(struct metric_expr * mexp,int aggr_idx)525 double test_generic_metric(struct metric_expr *mexp, int aggr_idx)
526 {
527 	struct expr_parse_ctx *pctx;
528 	double ratio = 0.0;
529 
530 	pctx = expr__ctx_new();
531 	if (!pctx)
532 		return NAN;
533 
534 	if (prepare_metric(mexp->metric_events, mexp->metric_refs, pctx, aggr_idx) < 0)
535 		goto out;
536 
537 	if (expr__parse(&ratio, pctx, mexp->metric_expr))
538 		ratio = 0.0;
539 
540 out:
541 	expr__ctx_free(pctx);
542 	return ratio;
543 }
544 
perf_stat__print_metricgroup_header(struct perf_stat_config * config,struct evsel * evsel,void * ctxp,const char * name,struct perf_stat_output_ctx * out)545 static void perf_stat__print_metricgroup_header(struct perf_stat_config *config,
546 						struct evsel *evsel,
547 						void *ctxp,
548 						const char *name,
549 						struct perf_stat_output_ctx *out)
550 {
551 	bool need_full_name = perf_pmus__num_core_pmus() > 1;
552 	static const char *last_name;
553 	static const char *last_pmu;
554 	char full_name[64];
555 
556 	/*
557 	 * A metricgroup may have several metric events,
558 	 * e.g.,TopdownL1 on e-core of ADL.
559 	 * The name has been output by the first metric
560 	 * event. Only align with other metics from
561 	 * different metric events.
562 	 */
563 	if (last_name && !strcmp(last_name, name)) {
564 		if (!need_full_name || !strcmp(last_pmu, evsel->pmu_name)) {
565 			out->print_metricgroup_header(config, ctxp, NULL);
566 			return;
567 		}
568 	}
569 
570 	if (need_full_name)
571 		scnprintf(full_name, sizeof(full_name), "%s (%s)", name, evsel->pmu_name);
572 	else
573 		scnprintf(full_name, sizeof(full_name), "%s", name);
574 
575 	out->print_metricgroup_header(config, ctxp, full_name);
576 
577 	last_name = name;
578 	last_pmu = evsel->pmu_name;
579 }
580 
581 /**
582  * perf_stat__print_shadow_stats_metricgroup - Print out metrics associated with the evsel
583  *					       For the non-default, all metrics associated
584  *					       with the evsel are printed.
585  *					       For the default mode, only the metrics from
586  *					       the same metricgroup and the name of the
587  *					       metricgroup are printed. To print the metrics
588  *					       from the next metricgroup (if available),
589  *					       invoke the function with correspoinding
590  *					       metric_expr.
591  */
perf_stat__print_shadow_stats_metricgroup(struct perf_stat_config * config,struct evsel * evsel,int aggr_idx,int * num,void * from,struct perf_stat_output_ctx * out,struct rblist * metric_events)592 void *perf_stat__print_shadow_stats_metricgroup(struct perf_stat_config *config,
593 						struct evsel *evsel,
594 						int aggr_idx,
595 						int *num,
596 						void *from,
597 						struct perf_stat_output_ctx *out,
598 						struct rblist *metric_events)
599 {
600 	struct metric_event *me;
601 	struct metric_expr *mexp = from;
602 	void *ctxp = out->ctx;
603 	bool header_printed = false;
604 	const char *name = NULL;
605 
606 	me = metricgroup__lookup(metric_events, evsel, false);
607 	if (me == NULL)
608 		return NULL;
609 
610 	if (!mexp)
611 		mexp = list_first_entry(&me->head, typeof(*mexp), nd);
612 
613 	list_for_each_entry_from(mexp, &me->head, nd) {
614 		/* Print the display name of the Default metricgroup */
615 		if (!config->metric_only && me->is_default) {
616 			if (!name)
617 				name = mexp->default_metricgroup_name;
618 			/*
619 			 * Two or more metricgroup may share the same metric
620 			 * event, e.g., TopdownL1 and TopdownL2 on SPR.
621 			 * Return and print the prefix, e.g., noise, running
622 			 * for the next metricgroup.
623 			 */
624 			if (strcmp(name, mexp->default_metricgroup_name))
625 				return (void *)mexp;
626 			/* Only print the name of the metricgroup once */
627 			if (!header_printed) {
628 				header_printed = true;
629 				perf_stat__print_metricgroup_header(config, evsel, ctxp,
630 								    name, out);
631 			}
632 		}
633 
634 		if ((*num)++ > 0)
635 			out->new_line(config, ctxp);
636 		generic_metric(config, mexp->metric_expr, mexp->metric_threshold,
637 			       mexp->metric_events, mexp->metric_refs, evsel->name,
638 			       mexp->metric_name, mexp->metric_unit, mexp->runtime,
639 			       aggr_idx, out);
640 	}
641 
642 	return NULL;
643 }
644 
perf_stat__print_shadow_stats(struct perf_stat_config * config,struct evsel * evsel,double avg,int aggr_idx,struct perf_stat_output_ctx * out,struct rblist * metric_events)645 void perf_stat__print_shadow_stats(struct perf_stat_config *config,
646 				   struct evsel *evsel,
647 				   double avg, int aggr_idx,
648 				   struct perf_stat_output_ctx *out,
649 				   struct rblist *metric_events)
650 {
651 	typedef void (*stat_print_function_t)(struct perf_stat_config *config,
652 					const struct evsel *evsel,
653 					int aggr_idx, double misses,
654 					struct perf_stat_output_ctx *out);
655 	static const stat_print_function_t stat_print_function[STAT_MAX] = {
656 		[STAT_INSTRUCTIONS] = print_instructions,
657 		[STAT_BRANCH_MISS] = print_branch_miss,
658 		[STAT_L1D_MISS] = print_l1d_miss,
659 		[STAT_L1I_MISS] = print_l1i_miss,
660 		[STAT_DTLB_MISS] = print_dtlb_miss,
661 		[STAT_ITLB_MISS] = print_itlb_miss,
662 		[STAT_LL_MISS] = print_ll_miss,
663 		[STAT_CACHE_MISSES] = print_cache_miss,
664 		[STAT_STALLED_CYCLES_FRONT] = print_stalled_cycles_front,
665 		[STAT_STALLED_CYCLES_BACK] = print_stalled_cycles_back,
666 		[STAT_CYCLES] = print_cycles,
667 		[STAT_NSECS] = print_nsecs,
668 	};
669 	print_metric_t print_metric = out->print_metric;
670 	void *ctxp = out->ctx;
671 	int num = 1;
672 
673 	if (config->iostat_run) {
674 		iostat_print_metric(config, evsel, out);
675 	} else {
676 		stat_print_function_t fn = stat_print_function[evsel__stat_type(evsel)];
677 
678 		if (fn)
679 			fn(config, evsel, aggr_idx, avg, out);
680 		else {
681 			double nsecs =	find_stat(evsel, aggr_idx, STAT_NSECS);
682 
683 			if (nsecs) {
684 				char unit = ' ';
685 				char unit_buf[10] = "/sec";
686 				double ratio = convert_unit_double(1000000000.0 * avg / nsecs,
687 								   &unit);
688 
689 				if (unit != ' ')
690 					snprintf(unit_buf, sizeof(unit_buf), "%c/sec", unit);
691 				print_metric(config, ctxp, NULL, "%8.3f", unit_buf, ratio);
692 			} else
693 				num = 0;
694 		}
695 	}
696 
697 	perf_stat__print_shadow_stats_metricgroup(config, evsel, aggr_idx,
698 						  &num, NULL, out, metric_events);
699 
700 	if (num == 0)
701 		print_metric(config, ctxp, NULL, NULL, NULL, 0);
702 }
703 
704 /**
705  * perf_stat__skip_metric_event - Skip the evsel in the Default metricgroup,
706  *				  if it's not running or not the metric event.
707  */
perf_stat__skip_metric_event(struct evsel * evsel,struct rblist * metric_events,u64 ena,u64 run)708 bool perf_stat__skip_metric_event(struct evsel *evsel,
709 				  struct rblist *metric_events,
710 				  u64 ena, u64 run)
711 {
712 	if (!evsel->default_metricgroup)
713 		return false;
714 
715 	if (!ena || !run)
716 		return true;
717 
718 	return !metricgroup__lookup(metric_events, evsel, false);
719 }
720