1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+
2 /*
3  * Copyright (C) 2015 Marvell International Ltd.
4  *
5  * Copyright (C) 2016 Stefan Roese <sr@denx.de>
6  */
7 
8 #include <common.h>
9 #include <dm.h>
10 #include <malloc.h>
11 #include <spi.h>
12 #include <clk.h>
13 #include <wait_bit.h>
14 #include <asm/io.h>
15 
16 DECLARE_GLOBAL_DATA_PTR;
17 
18 #define MVEBU_SPI_A3700_XFER_RDY		BIT(1)
19 #define MVEBU_SPI_A3700_FIFO_FLUSH		BIT(9)
20 #define MVEBU_SPI_A3700_BYTE_LEN		BIT(5)
21 #define MVEBU_SPI_A3700_CLK_PHA			BIT(6)
22 #define MVEBU_SPI_A3700_CLK_POL			BIT(7)
23 #define MVEBU_SPI_A3700_FIFO_EN			BIT(17)
24 #define MVEBU_SPI_A3700_SPI_EN_0		BIT(16)
25 #define MVEBU_SPI_A3700_CLK_PRESCALE_MASK	0x1f
26 
27 
28 /* SPI registers */
29 struct spi_reg {
30 	u32 ctrl;	/* 0x10600 */
31 	u32 cfg;	/* 0x10604 */
32 	u32 dout;	/* 0x10608 */
33 	u32 din;	/* 0x1060c */
34 };
35 
36 struct mvebu_spi_platdata {
37 	struct spi_reg *spireg;
38 	struct clk clk;
39 };
40 
spi_cs_activate(struct spi_reg * reg,int cs)41 static void spi_cs_activate(struct spi_reg *reg, int cs)
42 {
43 	setbits_le32(&reg->ctrl, MVEBU_SPI_A3700_SPI_EN_0 << cs);
44 }
45 
spi_cs_deactivate(struct spi_reg * reg,int cs)46 static void spi_cs_deactivate(struct spi_reg *reg, int cs)
47 {
48 	clrbits_le32(&reg->ctrl, MVEBU_SPI_A3700_SPI_EN_0 << cs);
49 }
50 
51 /**
52  * spi_legacy_shift_byte() - triggers the real SPI transfer
53  * @bytelen:	Indicate how many bytes to transfer.
54  * @dout:	Buffer address of what to send.
55  * @din:	Buffer address of where to receive.
56  *
57  * This function triggers the real SPI transfer in legacy mode. It
58  * will shift out char buffer from @dout, and shift in char buffer to
59  * @din, if necessary.
60  *
61  * This function assumes that only one byte is shifted at one time.
62  * However, it is not its responisbility to set the transfer type to
63  * one-byte. Also, it does not guarantee that it will work if transfer
64  * type becomes two-byte. See spi_set_legacy() for details.
65  *
66  * In legacy mode, simply write to the SPI_DOUT register will trigger
67  * the transfer.
68  *
69  * If @dout == NULL, which means no actual data needs to be sent out,
70  * then the function will shift out 0x00 in order to shift in data.
71  * The XFER_RDY flag is checked every time before accessing SPI_DOUT
72  * and SPI_DIN register.
73  *
74  * The number of transfers to be triggerred is decided by @bytelen.
75  *
76  * Return:	0 - cool
77  *		-ETIMEDOUT - XFER_RDY flag timeout
78  */
spi_legacy_shift_byte(struct spi_reg * reg,unsigned int bytelen,const void * dout,void * din)79 static int spi_legacy_shift_byte(struct spi_reg *reg, unsigned int bytelen,
80 				 const void *dout, void *din)
81 {
82 	const u8 *dout_8;
83 	u8 *din_8;
84 	int ret;
85 
86 	/* Use 0x00 as dummy dout */
87 	const u8 dummy_dout = 0x0;
88 	u32 pending_dout = 0x0;
89 
90 	/* dout_8: pointer of current dout */
91 	dout_8 = dout;
92 	/* din_8: pointer of current din */
93 	din_8 = din;
94 
95 	while (bytelen) {
96 		ret = wait_for_bit_le32(&reg->ctrl,
97 					MVEBU_SPI_A3700_XFER_RDY,
98 					true,100, false);
99 		if (ret)
100 			return ret;
101 
102 		if (dout)
103 			pending_dout = (u32)*dout_8;
104 		else
105 			pending_dout = (u32)dummy_dout;
106 
107 		/* Trigger the xfer */
108 		writel(pending_dout, &reg->dout);
109 
110 		if (din) {
111 			ret = wait_for_bit_le32(&reg->ctrl,
112 						MVEBU_SPI_A3700_XFER_RDY,
113 						true, 100, false);
114 			if (ret)
115 				return ret;
116 
117 			/* Read what is transferred in */
118 			*din_8 = (u8)readl(&reg->din);
119 		}
120 
121 		/* Don't increment the current pointer if NULL */
122 		if (dout)
123 			dout_8++;
124 		if (din)
125 			din_8++;
126 
127 		bytelen--;
128 	}
129 
130 	return 0;
131 }
132 
mvebu_spi_xfer(struct udevice * dev,unsigned int bitlen,const void * dout,void * din,unsigned long flags)133 static int mvebu_spi_xfer(struct udevice *dev, unsigned int bitlen,
134 			  const void *dout, void *din, unsigned long flags)
135 {
136 	struct udevice *bus = dev->parent;
137 	struct mvebu_spi_platdata *plat = dev_get_platdata(bus);
138 	struct spi_reg *reg = plat->spireg;
139 	unsigned int bytelen;
140 	int ret;
141 
142 	bytelen = bitlen / 8;
143 
144 	if (dout && din)
145 		debug("This is a duplex transfer.\n");
146 
147 	/* Activate CS */
148 	if (flags & SPI_XFER_BEGIN) {
149 		debug("SPI: activate cs.\n");
150 		spi_cs_activate(reg, spi_chip_select(dev));
151 	}
152 
153 	/* Send and/or receive */
154 	if (dout || din) {
155 		ret = spi_legacy_shift_byte(reg, bytelen, dout, din);
156 		if (ret)
157 			return ret;
158 	}
159 
160 	/* Deactivate CS */
161 	if (flags & SPI_XFER_END) {
162 		ret = wait_for_bit_le32(&reg->ctrl,
163 					MVEBU_SPI_A3700_XFER_RDY,
164 					true, 100, false);
165 		if (ret)
166 			return ret;
167 
168 		debug("SPI: deactivate cs.\n");
169 		spi_cs_deactivate(reg, spi_chip_select(dev));
170 	}
171 
172 	return 0;
173 }
174 
mvebu_spi_set_speed(struct udevice * bus,uint hz)175 static int mvebu_spi_set_speed(struct udevice *bus, uint hz)
176 {
177 	struct mvebu_spi_platdata *plat = dev_get_platdata(bus);
178 	struct spi_reg *reg = plat->spireg;
179 	u32 data, prescale;
180 
181 	data = readl(&reg->cfg);
182 
183 	prescale = DIV_ROUND_UP(clk_get_rate(&plat->clk), hz);
184 	if (prescale > 0x1f)
185 		prescale = 0x1f;
186 	else if (prescale > 0xf)
187 		prescale = 0x10 + (prescale + 1) / 2;
188 
189 	data &= ~MVEBU_SPI_A3700_CLK_PRESCALE_MASK;
190 	data |= prescale & MVEBU_SPI_A3700_CLK_PRESCALE_MASK;
191 
192 	writel(data, &reg->cfg);
193 
194 	return 0;
195 }
196 
mvebu_spi_set_mode(struct udevice * bus,uint mode)197 static int mvebu_spi_set_mode(struct udevice *bus, uint mode)
198 {
199 	struct mvebu_spi_platdata *plat = dev_get_platdata(bus);
200 	struct spi_reg *reg = plat->spireg;
201 
202 	/*
203 	 * Set SPI polarity
204 	 * 0: Serial interface clock is low when inactive
205 	 * 1: Serial interface clock is high when inactive
206 	 */
207 	if (mode & SPI_CPOL)
208 		setbits_le32(&reg->cfg, MVEBU_SPI_A3700_CLK_POL);
209 	else
210 		clrbits_le32(&reg->cfg, MVEBU_SPI_A3700_CLK_POL);
211 	if (mode & SPI_CPHA)
212 		setbits_le32(&reg->cfg, MVEBU_SPI_A3700_CLK_PHA);
213 	else
214 		clrbits_le32(&reg->cfg, MVEBU_SPI_A3700_CLK_PHA);
215 
216 	return 0;
217 }
218 
mvebu_spi_probe(struct udevice * bus)219 static int mvebu_spi_probe(struct udevice *bus)
220 {
221 	struct mvebu_spi_platdata *plat = dev_get_platdata(bus);
222 	struct spi_reg *reg = plat->spireg;
223 	u32 data;
224 	int ret;
225 
226 	/*
227 	 * Settings SPI controller to be working in legacy mode, which
228 	 * means use only DO pin (I/O 1) for Data Out, and DI pin (I/O 0)
229 	 * for Data In.
230 	 */
231 
232 	/* Flush read/write FIFO */
233 	data = readl(&reg->cfg);
234 	writel(data | MVEBU_SPI_A3700_FIFO_FLUSH, &reg->cfg);
235 	ret = wait_for_bit_le32(&reg->cfg, MVEBU_SPI_A3700_FIFO_FLUSH,
236 				false, 1000, false);
237 	if (ret)
238 		return ret;
239 
240 	/* Disable FIFO mode */
241 	data &= ~MVEBU_SPI_A3700_FIFO_EN;
242 
243 	/* Always shift 1 byte at a time */
244 	data &= ~MVEBU_SPI_A3700_BYTE_LEN;
245 
246 	writel(data, &reg->cfg);
247 
248 	return 0;
249 }
250 
mvebu_spi_ofdata_to_platdata(struct udevice * bus)251 static int mvebu_spi_ofdata_to_platdata(struct udevice *bus)
252 {
253 	struct mvebu_spi_platdata *plat = dev_get_platdata(bus);
254 	int ret;
255 
256 	plat->spireg = (struct spi_reg *)devfdt_get_addr(bus);
257 
258 	ret = clk_get_by_index(bus, 0, &plat->clk);
259 	if (ret) {
260 		dev_err(bus, "cannot get clock\n");
261 		return ret;
262 	}
263 
264 	return 0;
265 }
266 
mvebu_spi_remove(struct udevice * bus)267 static int mvebu_spi_remove(struct udevice *bus)
268 {
269 	struct mvebu_spi_platdata *plat = dev_get_platdata(bus);
270 
271 	clk_free(&plat->clk);
272 
273 	return 0;
274 }
275 
276 static const struct dm_spi_ops mvebu_spi_ops = {
277 	.xfer		= mvebu_spi_xfer,
278 	.set_speed	= mvebu_spi_set_speed,
279 	.set_mode	= mvebu_spi_set_mode,
280 	/*
281 	 * cs_info is not needed, since we require all chip selects to be
282 	 * in the device tree explicitly
283 	 */
284 };
285 
286 static const struct udevice_id mvebu_spi_ids[] = {
287 	{ .compatible = "marvell,armada-3700-spi" },
288 	{ }
289 };
290 
291 U_BOOT_DRIVER(mvebu_spi) = {
292 	.name = "mvebu_spi",
293 	.id = UCLASS_SPI,
294 	.of_match = mvebu_spi_ids,
295 	.ops = &mvebu_spi_ops,
296 	.ofdata_to_platdata = mvebu_spi_ofdata_to_platdata,
297 	.platdata_auto_alloc_size = sizeof(struct mvebu_spi_platdata),
298 	.probe = mvebu_spi_probe,
299 	.remove = mvebu_spi_remove,
300 };
301