1 #include "config.h"
2 
3 #include "item_updater.hpp"
4 
5 #include "utils.hpp"
6 
7 #include <phosphor-logging/elog-errors.hpp>
8 #include <phosphor-logging/log.hpp>
9 #include <xyz/openbmc_project/Common/error.hpp>
10 
11 #include <cassert>
12 #include <filesystem>
13 
14 namespace
15 {
16 constexpr auto MANIFEST_VERSION = "version";
17 constexpr auto MANIFEST_EXTENDED_VERSION = "extended_version";
18 constexpr auto TIMEOUT = 10;
19 } // namespace
20 
21 namespace phosphor
22 {
23 namespace software
24 {
25 namespace updater
26 {
27 namespace server = sdbusplus::xyz::openbmc_project::Software::server;
28 
29 using namespace sdbusplus::xyz::openbmc_project::Common::Error;
30 using namespace phosphor::logging;
31 using SVersion = server::Version;
32 using VersionPurpose = SVersion::VersionPurpose;
33 
createActivation(sdbusplus::message_t & m)34 void ItemUpdater::createActivation(sdbusplus::message_t& m)
35 {
36     sdbusplus::message::object_path objPath;
37     std::map<std::string, std::map<std::string, std::variant<std::string>>>
38         interfaces;
39     m.read(objPath, interfaces);
40 
41     std::string path(std::move(objPath));
42     std::string filePath;
43     auto purpose = VersionPurpose::Unknown;
44     std::string version;
45 
46     for (const auto& [interfaceName, propertyMap] : interfaces)
47     {
48         if (interfaceName == VERSION_IFACE)
49         {
50             for (const auto& [propertyName, propertyValue] : propertyMap)
51             {
52                 if (propertyName == "Purpose")
53                 {
54                     // Only process the PSU images
55                     auto value = SVersion::convertVersionPurposeFromString(
56                         std::get<std::string>(propertyValue));
57 
58                     if (value == VersionPurpose::PSU)
59                     {
60                         purpose = value;
61                     }
62                 }
63                 else if (propertyName == VERSION)
64                 {
65                     version = std::get<std::string>(propertyValue);
66                 }
67             }
68         }
69         else if (interfaceName == FILEPATH_IFACE)
70         {
71             const auto& it = propertyMap.find("Path");
72             if (it != propertyMap.end())
73             {
74                 filePath = std::get<std::string>(it->second);
75             }
76         }
77     }
78     if ((filePath.empty()) || (purpose == VersionPurpose::Unknown))
79     {
80         return;
81     }
82 
83     // If we are only installing PSU images from the built-in directory, ignore
84     // PSU images from other directories
85     if (ALWAYS_USE_BUILTIN_IMG_DIR && !filePath.starts_with(IMG_DIR_BUILTIN))
86     {
87         return;
88     }
89 
90     // Version id is the last item in the path
91     auto pos = path.rfind('/');
92     if (pos == std::string::npos)
93     {
94         log<level::ERR>("No version id found in object path",
95                         entry("OBJPATH=%s", path.c_str()));
96         return;
97     }
98 
99     auto versionId = path.substr(pos + 1);
100 
101     if (activations.find(versionId) == activations.end())
102     {
103         // Determine the Activation state by processing the given image dir.
104         AssociationList associations;
105         auto activationState = Activation::Status::Ready;
106 
107         associations.emplace_back(std::make_tuple(
108             ACTIVATION_FWD_ASSOCIATION, ACTIVATION_REV_ASSOCIATION,
109             PSU_INVENTORY_PATH_BASE));
110 
111         fs::path manifestPath(filePath);
112         manifestPath /= MANIFEST_FILE;
113         std::string extendedVersion =
114             Version::getValue(manifestPath, {MANIFEST_EXTENDED_VERSION});
115 
116         auto activation =
117             createActivationObject(path, versionId, extendedVersion,
118                                    activationState, associations, filePath);
119         activations.emplace(versionId, std::move(activation));
120 
121         auto versionPtr =
122             createVersionObject(path, versionId, version, purpose);
123         versions.emplace(versionId, std::move(versionPtr));
124     }
125     return;
126 }
127 
erase(const std::string & versionId)128 void ItemUpdater::erase(const std::string& versionId)
129 {
130     auto it = versions.find(versionId);
131     if (it == versions.end())
132     {
133         log<level::ERR>(("Error: Failed to find version " + versionId +
134                          " in item updater versions map."
135                          " Unable to remove.")
136                             .c_str());
137     }
138     else
139     {
140         versionStrings.erase(it->second->getVersionString());
141         versions.erase(it);
142     }
143 
144     // Removing entry in activations map
145     auto ita = activations.find(versionId);
146     if (ita == activations.end())
147     {
148         log<level::ERR>(("Error: Failed to find version " + versionId +
149                          " in item updater activations map."
150                          " Unable to remove.")
151                             .c_str());
152     }
153     else
154     {
155         activations.erase(versionId);
156     }
157 }
158 
createActiveAssociation(const std::string & path)159 void ItemUpdater::createActiveAssociation(const std::string& path)
160 {
161     assocs.emplace_back(
162         std::make_tuple(ACTIVE_FWD_ASSOCIATION, ACTIVE_REV_ASSOCIATION, path));
163     associations(assocs);
164 }
165 
addFunctionalAssociation(const std::string & path)166 void ItemUpdater::addFunctionalAssociation(const std::string& path)
167 {
168     assocs.emplace_back(std::make_tuple(FUNCTIONAL_FWD_ASSOCIATION,
169                                         FUNCTIONAL_REV_ASSOCIATION, path));
170     associations(assocs);
171 }
172 
addUpdateableAssociation(const std::string & path)173 void ItemUpdater::addUpdateableAssociation(const std::string& path)
174 {
175     assocs.emplace_back(std::make_tuple(UPDATEABLE_FWD_ASSOCIATION,
176                                         UPDATEABLE_REV_ASSOCIATION, path));
177     associations(assocs);
178 }
179 
removeAssociation(const std::string & path)180 void ItemUpdater::removeAssociation(const std::string& path)
181 {
182     for (auto iter = assocs.begin(); iter != assocs.end();)
183     {
184         if ((std::get<2>(*iter)) == path)
185         {
186             iter = assocs.erase(iter);
187             associations(assocs);
188         }
189         else
190         {
191             ++iter;
192         }
193     }
194 }
195 
onUpdateDone(const std::string & versionId,const std::string & psuInventoryPath)196 void ItemUpdater::onUpdateDone(const std::string& versionId,
197                                const std::string& psuInventoryPath)
198 {
199     // After update is done, remove old activation objects
200     for (auto it = activations.begin(); it != activations.end(); ++it)
201     {
202         if (it->second->getVersionId() != versionId &&
203             utils::isAssociated(psuInventoryPath, it->second->associations()))
204         {
205             removePsuObject(psuInventoryPath);
206             break;
207         }
208     }
209 
210     auto it = activations.find(versionId);
211     assert(it != activations.end());
212     psuPathActivationMap.emplace(psuInventoryPath, it->second);
213 }
214 
createActivationObject(const std::string & path,const std::string & versionId,const std::string & extVersion,Activation::Status activationStatus,const AssociationList & assocs,const std::string & filePath)215 std::unique_ptr<Activation> ItemUpdater::createActivationObject(
216     const std::string& path, const std::string& versionId,
217     const std::string& extVersion, Activation::Status activationStatus,
218     const AssociationList& assocs, const std::string& filePath)
219 {
220     return std::make_unique<Activation>(bus, path, versionId, extVersion,
221                                         activationStatus, assocs, filePath,
222                                         this, this);
223 }
224 
createPsuObject(const std::string & psuInventoryPath,const std::string & psuVersion)225 void ItemUpdater::createPsuObject(const std::string& psuInventoryPath,
226                                   const std::string& psuVersion)
227 {
228     auto versionId = utils::getVersionId(psuVersion);
229     auto path = std::string(SOFTWARE_OBJPATH) + "/" + versionId;
230 
231     auto it = activations.find(versionId);
232     if (it != activations.end())
233     {
234         // The versionId is already created, associate the path
235         auto associations = it->second->associations();
236         associations.emplace_back(
237             std::make_tuple(ACTIVATION_FWD_ASSOCIATION,
238                             ACTIVATION_REV_ASSOCIATION, psuInventoryPath));
239         it->second->associations(associations);
240         psuPathActivationMap.emplace(psuInventoryPath, it->second);
241     }
242     else
243     {
244         // Create a new object for running PSU inventory
245         AssociationList associations;
246         auto activationState = Activation::Status::Active;
247 
248         associations.emplace_back(
249             std::make_tuple(ACTIVATION_FWD_ASSOCIATION,
250                             ACTIVATION_REV_ASSOCIATION, psuInventoryPath));
251 
252         auto activation = createActivationObject(
253             path, versionId, "", activationState, associations, "");
254         activations.emplace(versionId, std::move(activation));
255         psuPathActivationMap.emplace(psuInventoryPath, activations[versionId]);
256 
257         auto versionPtr = createVersionObject(path, versionId, psuVersion,
258                                               VersionPurpose::PSU);
259         versions.emplace(versionId, std::move(versionPtr));
260 
261         createActiveAssociation(path);
262         addFunctionalAssociation(path);
263         addUpdateableAssociation(path);
264     }
265 }
266 
removePsuObject(const std::string & psuInventoryPath)267 void ItemUpdater::removePsuObject(const std::string& psuInventoryPath)
268 {
269     auto it = psuPathActivationMap.find(psuInventoryPath);
270     if (it == psuPathActivationMap.end())
271     {
272         log<level::ERR>("No Activation found for PSU",
273                         entry("PSUPATH=%s", psuInventoryPath.c_str()));
274         return;
275     }
276     const auto& activationPtr = it->second;
277     psuPathActivationMap.erase(psuInventoryPath);
278 
279     auto associations = activationPtr->associations();
280     for (auto iter = associations.begin(); iter != associations.end();)
281     {
282         if ((std::get<2>(*iter)) == psuInventoryPath)
283         {
284             iter = associations.erase(iter);
285         }
286         else
287         {
288             ++iter;
289         }
290     }
291     if (associations.empty())
292     {
293         // Remove the activation
294         erase(activationPtr->getVersionId());
295     }
296     else
297     {
298         // Update association
299         activationPtr->associations(associations);
300     }
301 }
302 
addPsuToStatusMap(const std::string & psuPath)303 void ItemUpdater::addPsuToStatusMap(const std::string& psuPath)
304 {
305     if (!psuStatusMap.contains(psuPath))
306     {
307         psuStatusMap[psuPath] = {false, ""};
308 
309         // Add matches for PSU Inventory's property changes
310         psuMatches.emplace_back(
311             bus, MatchRules::propertiesChanged(psuPath, ITEM_IFACE),
312             std::bind(&ItemUpdater::onPsuInventoryChangedMsg, this,
313                       std::placeholders::_1)); // For present
314         psuMatches.emplace_back(
315             bus, MatchRules::propertiesChanged(psuPath, ASSET_IFACE),
316             std::bind(&ItemUpdater::onPsuInventoryChangedMsg, this,
317                       std::placeholders::_1)); // For model
318     }
319 }
320 
createVersionObject(const std::string & objPath,const std::string & versionId,const std::string & versionString,sdbusplus::xyz::openbmc_project::Software::server::Version::VersionPurpose versionPurpose)321 std::unique_ptr<Version> ItemUpdater::createVersionObject(
322     const std::string& objPath, const std::string& versionId,
323     const std::string& versionString,
324     sdbusplus::xyz::openbmc_project::Software::server::Version::VersionPurpose
325         versionPurpose)
326 {
327     versionStrings.insert(versionString);
328     auto version = std::make_unique<Version>(
329         bus, objPath, versionId, versionString, versionPurpose,
330         std::bind(&ItemUpdater::erase, this, std::placeholders::_1));
331     return version;
332 }
333 
onPsuInventoryChangedMsg(sdbusplus::message_t & msg)334 void ItemUpdater::onPsuInventoryChangedMsg(sdbusplus::message_t& msg)
335 {
336     using Interface = std::string;
337     Interface interface;
338     Properties properties;
339     std::string psuPath = msg.get_path();
340 
341     msg.read(interface, properties);
342     onPsuInventoryChanged(psuPath, properties);
343 }
344 
onPsuInventoryChanged(const std::string & psuPath,const Properties & properties)345 void ItemUpdater::onPsuInventoryChanged(const std::string& psuPath,
346                                         const Properties& properties)
347 {
348     std::optional<bool> present;
349     std::optional<std::string> model;
350 
351     // The code was expecting to get callback on multiple properties changed.
352     // But in practice, the callback is received one-by-one for each property.
353     // So it has to handle Present and Version property separately.
354     auto p = properties.find(PRESENT);
355     if (p != properties.end())
356     {
357         present = std::get<bool>(p->second);
358         psuStatusMap[psuPath].present = *present;
359     }
360     p = properties.find(MODEL);
361     if (p != properties.end())
362     {
363         model = std::get<std::string>(p->second);
364         psuStatusMap[psuPath].model = *model;
365     }
366 
367     // If present or model is not changed, ignore
368     if (!present.has_value() && !model.has_value())
369     {
370         return;
371     }
372 
373     if (psuStatusMap[psuPath].present)
374     {
375         // If model is not updated, let's wait for it
376         if (psuStatusMap[psuPath].model.empty())
377         {
378             log<level::DEBUG>("Waiting for model to be updated");
379             return;
380         }
381 
382         auto version = utils::getVersion(psuPath);
383         if (!version.empty())
384         {
385             if (psuPathActivationMap.find(psuPath) ==
386                 psuPathActivationMap.end())
387             {
388                 createPsuObject(psuPath, version);
389             }
390         }
391         else
392         {
393             // TODO: log an event
394             log<level::ERR>("Failed to get PSU version",
395                             entry("PSU=%s", psuPath.c_str()));
396         }
397         // Check if there are new PSU images to update
398         processStoredImage();
399         syncToLatestImage();
400     }
401     else
402     {
403         if (!present.has_value())
404         {
405             // If a PSU is plugged out, model property is update to empty as
406             // well, and we get callback here, but ignore that because it is
407             // handled by "Present" callback.
408             return;
409         }
410         psuStatusMap[psuPath].model = "";
411 
412         // Remove object or association
413         removePsuObject(psuPath);
414     }
415 }
416 
processPSUImage()417 void ItemUpdater::processPSUImage()
418 {
419     auto paths = utils::getPSUInventoryPath(bus);
420     for (const auto& p : paths)
421     {
422         addPsuToStatusMap(p);
423 
424         auto service = utils::getService(bus, p.c_str(), ITEM_IFACE);
425         psuStatusMap[p].present = utils::getProperty<bool>(
426             bus, service.c_str(), p.c_str(), ITEM_IFACE, PRESENT);
427         psuStatusMap[p].model = utils::getProperty<std::string>(
428             bus, service.c_str(), p.c_str(), ASSET_IFACE, MODEL);
429         auto version = utils::getVersion(p);
430         if ((psuPathActivationMap.find(p) == psuPathActivationMap.end()) &&
431             psuStatusMap[p].present && !version.empty())
432         {
433             createPsuObject(p, version);
434         }
435     }
436 }
437 
processStoredImage()438 void ItemUpdater::processStoredImage()
439 {
440     scanDirectory(IMG_DIR_BUILTIN);
441 
442     if (!ALWAYS_USE_BUILTIN_IMG_DIR)
443     {
444         scanDirectory(IMG_DIR_PERSIST);
445     }
446 }
447 
scanDirectory(const fs::path & dir)448 void ItemUpdater::scanDirectory(const fs::path& dir)
449 {
450     auto manifest = dir;
451     auto path = dir;
452     // The directory shall put PSU images in directories named with model
453     if (!fs::exists(dir))
454     {
455         // Skip
456         return;
457     }
458     if (!fs::is_directory(dir))
459     {
460         log<level::ERR>("The path is not a directory",
461                         entry("PATH=%s", dir.c_str()));
462         return;
463     }
464 
465     for (const auto& [key, item] : psuStatusMap)
466     {
467         if (!item.model.empty())
468         {
469             path = path / item.model;
470             manifest = dir / item.model / MANIFEST_FILE;
471             break;
472         }
473     }
474     if (path == dir)
475     {
476         log<level::ERR>("Model directory not found");
477         return;
478     }
479 
480     if (!fs::is_directory(path))
481     {
482         log<level::ERR>("The path is not a directory",
483                         entry("PATH=%s", path.c_str()));
484         return;
485     }
486 
487     if (!fs::exists(manifest))
488     {
489         log<level::ERR>("No MANIFEST found",
490                         entry("PATH=%s", manifest.c_str()));
491         return;
492     }
493     // If the model in manifest does not match the dir name
494     // Log a warning
495     if (fs::is_regular_file(manifest))
496     {
497         auto ret = Version::getValues(
498             manifest.string(), {MANIFEST_VERSION, MANIFEST_EXTENDED_VERSION});
499         auto version = ret[MANIFEST_VERSION];
500         auto extVersion = ret[MANIFEST_EXTENDED_VERSION];
501         auto info = Version::getExtVersionInfo(extVersion);
502         auto model = info["model"];
503         if (path.stem() != model)
504         {
505             log<level::ERR>("Unmatched model", entry("PATH=%s", path.c_str()),
506                             entry("MODEL=%s", model.c_str()));
507         }
508         else
509         {
510             auto versionId = utils::getVersionId(version);
511             auto it = activations.find(versionId);
512             if (it == activations.end())
513             {
514                 // This is a version that is different than the running PSUs
515                 auto activationState = Activation::Status::Ready;
516                 auto purpose = VersionPurpose::PSU;
517                 auto objPath = std::string(SOFTWARE_OBJPATH) + "/" + versionId;
518 
519                 auto activation = createActivationObject(
520                     objPath, versionId, extVersion, activationState, {}, path);
521                 activations.emplace(versionId, std::move(activation));
522 
523                 auto versionPtr =
524                     createVersionObject(objPath, versionId, version, purpose);
525                 versions.emplace(versionId, std::move(versionPtr));
526             }
527             else
528             {
529                 // This is a version that a running PSU is using, set the path
530                 // on the version object
531                 it->second->path(path);
532             }
533         }
534     }
535     else
536     {
537         log<level::ERR>("MANIFEST is not a file",
538                         entry("PATH=%s", manifest.c_str()));
539     }
540 }
541 
getLatestVersionId()542 std::optional<std::string> ItemUpdater::getLatestVersionId()
543 {
544     std::string latestVersion;
545     if (ALWAYS_USE_BUILTIN_IMG_DIR)
546     {
547         latestVersion = getFWVersionFromBuiltinDir();
548     }
549     else
550     {
551         latestVersion = utils::getLatestVersion(versionStrings);
552     }
553     if (latestVersion.empty())
554     {
555         return {};
556     }
557 
558     std::optional<std::string> versionId;
559     for (const auto& v : versions)
560     {
561         if (v.second->version() == latestVersion)
562         {
563             versionId = v.first;
564             break;
565         }
566     }
567     assert(versionId.has_value());
568     return versionId;
569 }
570 
syncToLatestImage()571 void ItemUpdater::syncToLatestImage()
572 {
573     auto latestVersionId = getLatestVersionId();
574     if (!latestVersionId)
575     {
576         return;
577     }
578     const auto& it = activations.find(*latestVersionId);
579     assert(it != activations.end());
580     const auto& activation = it->second;
581     const auto& assocs = activation->associations();
582 
583     auto paths = utils::getPSUInventoryPath(bus);
584     for (const auto& p : paths)
585     {
586         // As long as there is a PSU is not associated with the latest
587         // image, run the activation so that all PSUs are running the same
588         // latest image.
589         if (!utils::isAssociated(p, assocs))
590         {
591             log<level::INFO>("Automatically update PSU",
592                              entry("VERSION_ID=%s", latestVersionId->c_str()));
593             invokeActivation(activation);
594             break;
595         }
596     }
597 }
598 
invokeActivation(const std::unique_ptr<Activation> & activation)599 void ItemUpdater::invokeActivation(
600     const std::unique_ptr<Activation>& activation)
601 {
602     activation->requestedActivation(Activation::RequestedActivations::Active);
603 }
604 
onPSUInterfaceAdded(sdbusplus::message_t & msg)605 void ItemUpdater::onPSUInterfaceAdded(sdbusplus::message_t& msg)
606 {
607     sdbusplus::message::object_path objPath;
608     std::map<std::string,
609              std::map<std::string, std::variant<bool, std::string>>>
610         interfaces;
611     msg.read(objPath, interfaces);
612     std::string path = objPath.str;
613 
614     if (interfaces.find(PSU_INVENTORY_IFACE) == interfaces.end())
615     {
616         return;
617     }
618 
619     addPsuToStatusMap(path);
620 
621     if (psuStatusMap[path].present && !psuStatusMap[path].model.empty())
622     {
623         return;
624     }
625 
626     auto timeout = std::chrono::steady_clock::now() +
627                    std::chrono::seconds(TIMEOUT);
628 
629     // Poll the inventory item until it gets the present property
630     // or the timeout is reached
631     while (std::chrono::steady_clock::now() < timeout)
632     {
633         try
634         {
635             psuStatusMap[path].present = utils::getProperty<bool>(
636                 bus, msg.get_sender(), path.c_str(), ITEM_IFACE, PRESENT);
637             break;
638         }
639         catch (const std::exception& e)
640         {
641             auto err = errno;
642             log<level::INFO>(
643                 std::format("Failed to get Inventory Item Present. errno={}",
644                             err)
645                     .c_str());
646             sleep(1);
647         }
648     }
649 
650     // Poll the inventory item until it retrieves model or the timeout is
651     // reached. The model is the path trail of the firmware's and manifest
652     // subdirectory. If the model not found the firmware and manifest
653     // cannot be located.
654     timeout = std::chrono::steady_clock::now() + std::chrono::seconds(TIMEOUT);
655     while (std::chrono::steady_clock::now() < timeout &&
656            psuStatusMap[path].present)
657     {
658         try
659         {
660             psuStatusMap[path].model = utils::getProperty<std::string>(
661                 bus, msg.get_sender(), path.c_str(), ASSET_IFACE, MODEL);
662             processPSUImageAndSyncToLatest();
663             break;
664         }
665         catch (const std::exception& e)
666         {
667             auto err = errno;
668             log<level::INFO>(
669                 std::format(
670                     "Failed to get Inventory Decorator Asset model. errno={}",
671                     err)
672                     .c_str());
673             sleep(1);
674         }
675     }
676 }
677 
processPSUImageAndSyncToLatest()678 void ItemUpdater::processPSUImageAndSyncToLatest()
679 {
680     processPSUImage();
681     processStoredImage();
682     syncToLatestImage();
683 }
684 
getFWVersionFromBuiltinDir()685 std::string ItemUpdater::getFWVersionFromBuiltinDir()
686 {
687     std::string version;
688     for (const auto& activation : activations)
689     {
690         if (activation.second->path().starts_with(IMG_DIR_BUILTIN))
691         {
692             std::string versionId = activation.second->getVersionId();
693             auto it = versions.find(versionId);
694             if (it != versions.end())
695             {
696                 const auto& versionPtr = it->second;
697                 version = versionPtr->version();
698                 break;
699             }
700         }
701     }
702     return version;
703 }
704 
705 } // namespace updater
706 } // namespace software
707 } // namespace phosphor
708