xref: /openbmc/libpldm/src/compiler.h (revision e78634b9c2b23d6bcbaf76b779a593df32816c84)
1 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0 OR GPL-2.0-or-later */
2 #ifndef PLDM_COMPILER_H
3 #define PLDM_COMPILER_H
4 
5 #include <libpldm/compiler.h>
6 
7 #ifndef __has_attribute
8 #error The libpldm implementation requires __has_attribute
9 #endif
10 
11 #include <assert.h>
12 
13 static struct {
14 	static_assert(__has_attribute(always_inline),
15 		      "`always_inline` attribute is required");
16 	static_assert(__has_attribute(cleanup),
17 		      "`cleanup` attribute is required");
18 	static_assert(__has_attribute(nonnull),
19 		      "`nonnull` attribute is required");
20 	static_assert(__has_attribute(unused),
21 		      "`unused` attribute is required");
22 	static_assert(__has_attribute(warn_unused_result),
23 		      "`warn_unused_result` attribute is required");
24 	static_assert(__has_attribute(weak), "`weak` attribute is required");
25 	int compliance;
26 } pldm_required_attributes __attribute__((unused));
27 
28 #ifndef LIBPLDM_CC_ALWAYS_INLINE
29 #error Missing definition for LIBPLDM_ALWAYS_INLINE
30 #endif
31 
32 #ifndef LIBPLDM_CC_NONNULL
33 #error Missing definition for LIBPLDM_CC_NONNULL
34 #endif
35 
36 #define LIBPLDM_CC_CLEANUP(fn)	      __attribute__((cleanup(fn)))
37 #define LIBPLDM_CC_NONNULL_ARGS(...)  __attribute__((nonnull(__VA_ARGS__)))
38 #define LIBPLDM_CC_UNUSED	      __attribute__((unused))
39 #define LIBPLDM_CC_WARN_UNUSED_RESULT __attribute__((warn_unused_result))
40 #define LIBPLDM_CC_WEAK		      __attribute__((weak))
41 
42 // NOLINTBEGIN(bugprone-macro-parentheses)
43 /**
44  * Require that the given object is of the specified type.
45  *
46  * If the object is not of the required type then a diagnostic will be emitted.
47  *
48  * If you are reading this documentation due to hitting a compilation error
49  * passing through the macro, then you have a type error in your code that must
50  * be fixed. Despite the compiler output, the error is _not_ that some array
51  * is negatively sized, the array is negatively sized _because_ you have a type
52  * error.
53  *
54  * How this works:
55  *
56  * If the type of @p obj is not equivalent to the provided type @p type then
57  * we force the compiler to evaluate sizeof on a negatively-sized array. The
58  * C standard requires that the integer constant expression that specifies
59  * the array length must be greater than zero. Failure to meet this constraint
60  * generally terminates compilation of the translation unit as any other result
61  * cannot be handled in a sensible way. The array size is derived to an integer
62  * constant expression from a type eqivalence evaluated using _Generic()
63  * allowing us to stay within the language standard. The default generic
64  * association, representing a type mismatch, yields -1.
65  *
66  * pldm_require_obj_type() was introduced into the libpldm implementation to
67  * enable use of the pldm_msgbuf_extract*() APIs for objects that may or may not
68  * reside in a packed struct. See src/msgbuf.h for more details.
69  *
70  * @param obj The name of the object to evaluate
71  * @param type The required type of @p obj
72  *
73  * @return The expression either yields 1, or compilation is terminated
74  */
75 #define pldm_require_obj_type(obj, type)                                       \
76 	((void)(sizeof(                                                        \
77 		struct { char buf[_Generic((obj), type: 1, default: -1)]; })))
78 // NOLINTEND(bugprone-macro-parentheses)
79 
80 #endif
81