xref: /openbmc/linux/drivers/media/platform/intel/pxa_camera.c (revision b036cda9d5240e07383c83418ad2885f38d9ded4)
1  // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
2  /*
3   * V4L2 Driver for PXA camera host
4   *
5   * Copyright (C) 2006, Sascha Hauer, Pengutronix
6   * Copyright (C) 2008, Guennadi Liakhovetski <kernel@pengutronix.de>
7   * Copyright (C) 2016, Robert Jarzmik <robert.jarzmik@free.fr>
8   */
9  
10  #include <linux/init.h>
11  #include <linux/module.h>
12  #include <linux/io.h>
13  #include <linux/delay.h>
14  #include <linux/device.h>
15  #include <linux/dma-mapping.h>
16  #include <linux/err.h>
17  #include <linux/errno.h>
18  #include <linux/fs.h>
19  #include <linux/interrupt.h>
20  #include <linux/kernel.h>
21  #include <linux/mm.h>
22  #include <linux/moduleparam.h>
23  #include <linux/of.h>
24  #include <linux/of_graph.h>
25  #include <linux/time.h>
26  #include <linux/platform_device.h>
27  #include <linux/clk.h>
28  #include <linux/sched.h>
29  #include <linux/slab.h>
30  #include <linux/dmaengine.h>
31  #include <linux/dma/pxa-dma.h>
32  
33  #include <media/v4l2-async.h>
34  #include <media/v4l2-common.h>
35  #include <media/v4l2-ctrls.h>
36  #include <media/v4l2-device.h>
37  #include <media/v4l2-event.h>
38  #include <media/v4l2-ioctl.h>
39  #include <media/v4l2-fwnode.h>
40  
41  #include <media/videobuf2-dma-sg.h>
42  
43  #include <linux/videodev2.h>
44  
45  #include <linux/platform_data/media/camera-pxa.h>
46  
47  #define PXA_CAM_VERSION "0.0.6"
48  #define PXA_CAM_DRV_NAME "pxa27x-camera"
49  
50  #define DEFAULT_WIDTH	640
51  #define DEFAULT_HEIGHT	480
52  
53  /* Camera Interface */
54  #define CICR0		0x0000
55  #define CICR1		0x0004
56  #define CICR2		0x0008
57  #define CICR3		0x000C
58  #define CICR4		0x0010
59  #define CISR		0x0014
60  #define CIFR		0x0018
61  #define CITOR		0x001C
62  #define CIBR0		0x0028
63  #define CIBR1		0x0030
64  #define CIBR2		0x0038
65  
66  #define CICR0_DMAEN	(1UL << 31)	/* DMA request enable */
67  #define CICR0_PAR_EN	(1 << 30)	/* Parity enable */
68  #define CICR0_SL_CAP_EN	(1 << 29)	/* Capture enable for slave mode */
69  #define CICR0_ENB	(1 << 28)	/* Camera interface enable */
70  #define CICR0_DIS	(1 << 27)	/* Camera interface disable */
71  #define CICR0_SIM	(0x7 << 24)	/* Sensor interface mode mask */
72  #define CICR0_TOM	(1 << 9)	/* Time-out mask */
73  #define CICR0_RDAVM	(1 << 8)	/* Receive-data-available mask */
74  #define CICR0_FEM	(1 << 7)	/* FIFO-empty mask */
75  #define CICR0_EOLM	(1 << 6)	/* End-of-line mask */
76  #define CICR0_PERRM	(1 << 5)	/* Parity-error mask */
77  #define CICR0_QDM	(1 << 4)	/* Quick-disable mask */
78  #define CICR0_CDM	(1 << 3)	/* Disable-done mask */
79  #define CICR0_SOFM	(1 << 2)	/* Start-of-frame mask */
80  #define CICR0_EOFM	(1 << 1)	/* End-of-frame mask */
81  #define CICR0_FOM	(1 << 0)	/* FIFO-overrun mask */
82  
83  #define CICR1_TBIT	(1UL << 31)	/* Transparency bit */
84  #define CICR1_RGBT_CONV	(0x3 << 29)	/* RGBT conversion mask */
85  #define CICR1_PPL	(0x7ff << 15)	/* Pixels per line mask */
86  #define CICR1_RGB_CONV	(0x7 << 12)	/* RGB conversion mask */
87  #define CICR1_RGB_F	(1 << 11)	/* RGB format */
88  #define CICR1_YCBCR_F	(1 << 10)	/* YCbCr format */
89  #define CICR1_RGB_BPP	(0x7 << 7)	/* RGB bis per pixel mask */
90  #define CICR1_RAW_BPP	(0x3 << 5)	/* Raw bis per pixel mask */
91  #define CICR1_COLOR_SP	(0x3 << 3)	/* Color space mask */
92  #define CICR1_DW	(0x7 << 0)	/* Data width mask */
93  
94  #define CICR2_BLW	(0xff << 24)	/* Beginning-of-line pixel clock
95  					   wait count mask */
96  #define CICR2_ELW	(0xff << 16)	/* End-of-line pixel clock
97  					   wait count mask */
98  #define CICR2_HSW	(0x3f << 10)	/* Horizontal sync pulse width mask */
99  #define CICR2_BFPW	(0x3f << 3)	/* Beginning-of-frame pixel clock
100  					   wait count mask */
101  #define CICR2_FSW	(0x7 << 0)	/* Frame stabilization
102  					   wait count mask */
103  
104  #define CICR3_BFW	(0xff << 24)	/* Beginning-of-frame line clock
105  					   wait count mask */
106  #define CICR3_EFW	(0xff << 16)	/* End-of-frame line clock
107  					   wait count mask */
108  #define CICR3_VSW	(0x3f << 10)	/* Vertical sync pulse width mask */
109  #define CICR3_BFPW	(0x3f << 3)	/* Beginning-of-frame pixel clock
110  					   wait count mask */
111  #define CICR3_LPF	(0x7ff << 0)	/* Lines per frame mask */
112  
113  #define CICR4_MCLK_DLY	(0x3 << 24)	/* MCLK Data Capture Delay mask */
114  #define CICR4_PCLK_EN	(1 << 23)	/* Pixel clock enable */
115  #define CICR4_PCP	(1 << 22)	/* Pixel clock polarity */
116  #define CICR4_HSP	(1 << 21)	/* Horizontal sync polarity */
117  #define CICR4_VSP	(1 << 20)	/* Vertical sync polarity */
118  #define CICR4_MCLK_EN	(1 << 19)	/* MCLK enable */
119  #define CICR4_FR_RATE	(0x7 << 8)	/* Frame rate mask */
120  #define CICR4_DIV	(0xff << 0)	/* Clock divisor mask */
121  
122  #define CISR_FTO	(1 << 15)	/* FIFO time-out */
123  #define CISR_RDAV_2	(1 << 14)	/* Channel 2 receive data available */
124  #define CISR_RDAV_1	(1 << 13)	/* Channel 1 receive data available */
125  #define CISR_RDAV_0	(1 << 12)	/* Channel 0 receive data available */
126  #define CISR_FEMPTY_2	(1 << 11)	/* Channel 2 FIFO empty */
127  #define CISR_FEMPTY_1	(1 << 10)	/* Channel 1 FIFO empty */
128  #define CISR_FEMPTY_0	(1 << 9)	/* Channel 0 FIFO empty */
129  #define CISR_EOL	(1 << 8)	/* End of line */
130  #define CISR_PAR_ERR	(1 << 7)	/* Parity error */
131  #define CISR_CQD	(1 << 6)	/* Camera interface quick disable */
132  #define CISR_CDD	(1 << 5)	/* Camera interface disable done */
133  #define CISR_SOF	(1 << 4)	/* Start of frame */
134  #define CISR_EOF	(1 << 3)	/* End of frame */
135  #define CISR_IFO_2	(1 << 2)	/* FIFO overrun for Channel 2 */
136  #define CISR_IFO_1	(1 << 1)	/* FIFO overrun for Channel 1 */
137  #define CISR_IFO_0	(1 << 0)	/* FIFO overrun for Channel 0 */
138  
139  #define CIFR_FLVL2	(0x7f << 23)	/* FIFO 2 level mask */
140  #define CIFR_FLVL1	(0x7f << 16)	/* FIFO 1 level mask */
141  #define CIFR_FLVL0	(0xff << 8)	/* FIFO 0 level mask */
142  #define CIFR_THL_0	(0x3 << 4)	/* Threshold Level for Channel 0 FIFO */
143  #define CIFR_RESET_F	(1 << 3)	/* Reset input FIFOs */
144  #define CIFR_FEN2	(1 << 2)	/* FIFO enable for channel 2 */
145  #define CIFR_FEN1	(1 << 1)	/* FIFO enable for channel 1 */
146  #define CIFR_FEN0	(1 << 0)	/* FIFO enable for channel 0 */
147  
148  #define CICR0_SIM_MP	(0 << 24)
149  #define CICR0_SIM_SP	(1 << 24)
150  #define CICR0_SIM_MS	(2 << 24)
151  #define CICR0_SIM_EP	(3 << 24)
152  #define CICR0_SIM_ES	(4 << 24)
153  
154  #define CICR1_DW_VAL(x)   ((x) & CICR1_DW)	    /* Data bus width */
155  #define CICR1_PPL_VAL(x)  (((x) << 15) & CICR1_PPL) /* Pixels per line */
156  #define CICR1_COLOR_SP_VAL(x)	(((x) << 3) & CICR1_COLOR_SP)	/* color space */
157  #define CICR1_RGB_BPP_VAL(x)	(((x) << 7) & CICR1_RGB_BPP)	/* bpp for rgb */
158  #define CICR1_RGBT_CONV_VAL(x)	(((x) << 29) & CICR1_RGBT_CONV)	/* rgbt conv */
159  
160  #define CICR2_BLW_VAL(x)  (((x) << 24) & CICR2_BLW) /* Beginning-of-line pixel clock wait count */
161  #define CICR2_ELW_VAL(x)  (((x) << 16) & CICR2_ELW) /* End-of-line pixel clock wait count */
162  #define CICR2_HSW_VAL(x)  (((x) << 10) & CICR2_HSW) /* Horizontal sync pulse width */
163  #define CICR2_BFPW_VAL(x) (((x) << 3) & CICR2_BFPW) /* Beginning-of-frame pixel clock wait count */
164  #define CICR2_FSW_VAL(x)  (((x) << 0) & CICR2_FSW)  /* Frame stabilization wait count */
165  
166  #define CICR3_BFW_VAL(x)  (((x) << 24) & CICR3_BFW) /* Beginning-of-frame line clock wait count  */
167  #define CICR3_EFW_VAL(x)  (((x) << 16) & CICR3_EFW) /* End-of-frame line clock wait count */
168  #define CICR3_VSW_VAL(x)  (((x) << 11) & CICR3_VSW) /* Vertical sync pulse width */
169  #define CICR3_LPF_VAL(x)  (((x) << 0) & CICR3_LPF)  /* Lines per frame */
170  
171  #define CICR0_IRQ_MASK (CICR0_TOM | CICR0_RDAVM | CICR0_FEM | CICR0_EOLM | \
172  			CICR0_PERRM | CICR0_QDM | CICR0_CDM | CICR0_SOFM | \
173  			CICR0_EOFM | CICR0_FOM)
174  
175  #define sensor_call(cam, o, f, args...) \
176  	v4l2_subdev_call(cam->sensor, o, f, ##args)
177  
178  /*
179   * Format handling
180   */
181  
182  /**
183   * enum pxa_mbus_packing - data packing types on the media-bus
184   * @PXA_MBUS_PACKING_NONE:	no packing, bit-for-bit transfer to RAM, one
185   *				sample represents one pixel
186   * @PXA_MBUS_PACKING_2X8_PADHI:	16 bits transferred in 2 8-bit samples, in the
187   *				possibly incomplete byte high bits are padding
188   * @PXA_MBUS_PACKING_EXTEND16:	sample width (e.g., 10 bits) has to be extended
189   *				to 16 bits
190   */
191  enum pxa_mbus_packing {
192  	PXA_MBUS_PACKING_NONE,
193  	PXA_MBUS_PACKING_2X8_PADHI,
194  	PXA_MBUS_PACKING_EXTEND16,
195  };
196  
197  /**
198   * enum pxa_mbus_order - sample order on the media bus
199   * @PXA_MBUS_ORDER_LE:		least significant sample first
200   * @PXA_MBUS_ORDER_BE:		most significant sample first
201   */
202  enum pxa_mbus_order {
203  	PXA_MBUS_ORDER_LE,
204  	PXA_MBUS_ORDER_BE,
205  };
206  
207  /**
208   * enum pxa_mbus_layout - planes layout in memory
209   * @PXA_MBUS_LAYOUT_PACKED:		color components packed
210   * @PXA_MBUS_LAYOUT_PLANAR_2Y_U_V:	YUV components stored in 3 planes (4:2:2)
211   * @PXA_MBUS_LAYOUT_PLANAR_2Y_C:	YUV components stored in a luma and a
212   *					chroma plane (C plane is half the size
213   *					of Y plane)
214   * @PXA_MBUS_LAYOUT_PLANAR_Y_C:		YUV components stored in a luma and a
215   *					chroma plane (C plane is the same size
216   *					as Y plane)
217   */
218  enum pxa_mbus_layout {
219  	PXA_MBUS_LAYOUT_PACKED = 0,
220  	PXA_MBUS_LAYOUT_PLANAR_2Y_U_V,
221  	PXA_MBUS_LAYOUT_PLANAR_2Y_C,
222  	PXA_MBUS_LAYOUT_PLANAR_Y_C,
223  };
224  
225  /**
226   * struct pxa_mbus_pixelfmt - Data format on the media bus
227   * @name:		Name of the format
228   * @fourcc:		Fourcc code, that will be obtained if the data is
229   *			stored in memory in the following way:
230   * @packing:		Type of sample-packing, that has to be used
231   * @order:		Sample order when storing in memory
232   * @layout:		Planes layout in memory
233   * @bits_per_sample:	How many bits the bridge has to sample
234   */
235  struct pxa_mbus_pixelfmt {
236  	const char		*name;
237  	u32			fourcc;
238  	enum pxa_mbus_packing	packing;
239  	enum pxa_mbus_order	order;
240  	enum pxa_mbus_layout	layout;
241  	u8			bits_per_sample;
242  };
243  
244  /**
245   * struct pxa_mbus_lookup - Lookup FOURCC IDs by mediabus codes for pass-through
246   * @code:	mediabus pixel-code
247   * @fmt:	pixel format description
248   */
249  struct pxa_mbus_lookup {
250  	u32	code;
251  	struct pxa_mbus_pixelfmt	fmt;
252  };
253  
254  static const struct pxa_mbus_lookup mbus_fmt[] = {
255  {
256  	.code = MEDIA_BUS_FMT_YUYV8_2X8,
257  	.fmt = {
258  		.fourcc			= V4L2_PIX_FMT_YUYV,
259  		.name			= "YUYV",
260  		.bits_per_sample	= 8,
261  		.packing		= PXA_MBUS_PACKING_2X8_PADHI,
262  		.order			= PXA_MBUS_ORDER_LE,
263  		.layout			= PXA_MBUS_LAYOUT_PACKED,
264  	},
265  }, {
266  	.code = MEDIA_BUS_FMT_YVYU8_2X8,
267  	.fmt = {
268  		.fourcc			= V4L2_PIX_FMT_YVYU,
269  		.name			= "YVYU",
270  		.bits_per_sample	= 8,
271  		.packing		= PXA_MBUS_PACKING_2X8_PADHI,
272  		.order			= PXA_MBUS_ORDER_LE,
273  		.layout			= PXA_MBUS_LAYOUT_PACKED,
274  	},
275  }, {
276  	.code = MEDIA_BUS_FMT_UYVY8_2X8,
277  	.fmt = {
278  		.fourcc			= V4L2_PIX_FMT_UYVY,
279  		.name			= "UYVY",
280  		.bits_per_sample	= 8,
281  		.packing		= PXA_MBUS_PACKING_2X8_PADHI,
282  		.order			= PXA_MBUS_ORDER_LE,
283  		.layout			= PXA_MBUS_LAYOUT_PACKED,
284  	},
285  }, {
286  	.code = MEDIA_BUS_FMT_VYUY8_2X8,
287  	.fmt = {
288  		.fourcc			= V4L2_PIX_FMT_VYUY,
289  		.name			= "VYUY",
290  		.bits_per_sample	= 8,
291  		.packing		= PXA_MBUS_PACKING_2X8_PADHI,
292  		.order			= PXA_MBUS_ORDER_LE,
293  		.layout			= PXA_MBUS_LAYOUT_PACKED,
294  	},
295  }, {
296  	.code = MEDIA_BUS_FMT_RGB555_2X8_PADHI_LE,
297  	.fmt = {
298  		.fourcc			= V4L2_PIX_FMT_RGB555,
299  		.name			= "RGB555",
300  		.bits_per_sample	= 8,
301  		.packing		= PXA_MBUS_PACKING_2X8_PADHI,
302  		.order			= PXA_MBUS_ORDER_LE,
303  		.layout			= PXA_MBUS_LAYOUT_PACKED,
304  	},
305  }, {
306  	.code = MEDIA_BUS_FMT_RGB555_2X8_PADHI_BE,
307  	.fmt = {
308  		.fourcc			= V4L2_PIX_FMT_RGB555X,
309  		.name			= "RGB555X",
310  		.bits_per_sample	= 8,
311  		.packing		= PXA_MBUS_PACKING_2X8_PADHI,
312  		.order			= PXA_MBUS_ORDER_BE,
313  		.layout			= PXA_MBUS_LAYOUT_PACKED,
314  	},
315  }, {
316  	.code = MEDIA_BUS_FMT_RGB565_2X8_LE,
317  	.fmt = {
318  		.fourcc			= V4L2_PIX_FMT_RGB565,
319  		.name			= "RGB565",
320  		.bits_per_sample	= 8,
321  		.packing		= PXA_MBUS_PACKING_2X8_PADHI,
322  		.order			= PXA_MBUS_ORDER_LE,
323  		.layout			= PXA_MBUS_LAYOUT_PACKED,
324  	},
325  }, {
326  	.code = MEDIA_BUS_FMT_RGB565_2X8_BE,
327  	.fmt = {
328  		.fourcc			= V4L2_PIX_FMT_RGB565X,
329  		.name			= "RGB565X",
330  		.bits_per_sample	= 8,
331  		.packing		= PXA_MBUS_PACKING_2X8_PADHI,
332  		.order			= PXA_MBUS_ORDER_BE,
333  		.layout			= PXA_MBUS_LAYOUT_PACKED,
334  	},
335  }, {
336  	.code = MEDIA_BUS_FMT_SBGGR8_1X8,
337  	.fmt = {
338  		.fourcc			= V4L2_PIX_FMT_SBGGR8,
339  		.name			= "Bayer 8 BGGR",
340  		.bits_per_sample	= 8,
341  		.packing		= PXA_MBUS_PACKING_NONE,
342  		.order			= PXA_MBUS_ORDER_LE,
343  		.layout			= PXA_MBUS_LAYOUT_PACKED,
344  	},
345  }, {
346  	.code = MEDIA_BUS_FMT_SGBRG8_1X8,
347  	.fmt = {
348  		.fourcc			= V4L2_PIX_FMT_SGBRG8,
349  		.name			= "Bayer 8 GBRG",
350  		.bits_per_sample	= 8,
351  		.packing		= PXA_MBUS_PACKING_NONE,
352  		.order			= PXA_MBUS_ORDER_LE,
353  		.layout			= PXA_MBUS_LAYOUT_PACKED,
354  	},
355  }, {
356  	.code = MEDIA_BUS_FMT_SGRBG8_1X8,
357  	.fmt = {
358  		.fourcc			= V4L2_PIX_FMT_SGRBG8,
359  		.name			= "Bayer 8 GRBG",
360  		.bits_per_sample	= 8,
361  		.packing		= PXA_MBUS_PACKING_NONE,
362  		.order			= PXA_MBUS_ORDER_LE,
363  		.layout			= PXA_MBUS_LAYOUT_PACKED,
364  	},
365  }, {
366  	.code = MEDIA_BUS_FMT_SRGGB8_1X8,
367  	.fmt = {
368  		.fourcc			= V4L2_PIX_FMT_SRGGB8,
369  		.name			= "Bayer 8 RGGB",
370  		.bits_per_sample	= 8,
371  		.packing		= PXA_MBUS_PACKING_NONE,
372  		.order			= PXA_MBUS_ORDER_LE,
373  		.layout			= PXA_MBUS_LAYOUT_PACKED,
374  	},
375  }, {
376  	.code = MEDIA_BUS_FMT_SBGGR10_1X10,
377  	.fmt = {
378  		.fourcc			= V4L2_PIX_FMT_SBGGR10,
379  		.name			= "Bayer 10 BGGR",
380  		.bits_per_sample	= 10,
381  		.packing		= PXA_MBUS_PACKING_EXTEND16,
382  		.order			= PXA_MBUS_ORDER_LE,
383  		.layout			= PXA_MBUS_LAYOUT_PACKED,
384  	},
385  }, {
386  	.code = MEDIA_BUS_FMT_Y8_1X8,
387  	.fmt = {
388  		.fourcc			= V4L2_PIX_FMT_GREY,
389  		.name			= "Grey",
390  		.bits_per_sample	= 8,
391  		.packing		= PXA_MBUS_PACKING_NONE,
392  		.order			= PXA_MBUS_ORDER_LE,
393  		.layout			= PXA_MBUS_LAYOUT_PACKED,
394  	},
395  }, {
396  	.code = MEDIA_BUS_FMT_Y10_1X10,
397  	.fmt = {
398  		.fourcc			= V4L2_PIX_FMT_Y10,
399  		.name			= "Grey 10bit",
400  		.bits_per_sample	= 10,
401  		.packing		= PXA_MBUS_PACKING_EXTEND16,
402  		.order			= PXA_MBUS_ORDER_LE,
403  		.layout			= PXA_MBUS_LAYOUT_PACKED,
404  	},
405  }, {
406  	.code = MEDIA_BUS_FMT_SBGGR10_2X8_PADHI_LE,
407  	.fmt = {
408  		.fourcc			= V4L2_PIX_FMT_SBGGR10,
409  		.name			= "Bayer 10 BGGR",
410  		.bits_per_sample	= 8,
411  		.packing		= PXA_MBUS_PACKING_2X8_PADHI,
412  		.order			= PXA_MBUS_ORDER_LE,
413  		.layout			= PXA_MBUS_LAYOUT_PACKED,
414  	},
415  }, {
416  	.code = MEDIA_BUS_FMT_SBGGR10_2X8_PADHI_BE,
417  	.fmt = {
418  		.fourcc			= V4L2_PIX_FMT_SBGGR10,
419  		.name			= "Bayer 10 BGGR",
420  		.bits_per_sample	= 8,
421  		.packing		= PXA_MBUS_PACKING_2X8_PADHI,
422  		.order			= PXA_MBUS_ORDER_BE,
423  		.layout			= PXA_MBUS_LAYOUT_PACKED,
424  	},
425  }, {
426  	.code = MEDIA_BUS_FMT_RGB444_2X8_PADHI_BE,
427  	.fmt = {
428  		.fourcc			= V4L2_PIX_FMT_RGB444,
429  		.name			= "RGB444",
430  		.bits_per_sample	= 8,
431  		.packing		= PXA_MBUS_PACKING_2X8_PADHI,
432  		.order			= PXA_MBUS_ORDER_BE,
433  		.layout			= PXA_MBUS_LAYOUT_PACKED,
434  	},
435  }, {
436  	.code = MEDIA_BUS_FMT_UYVY8_1X16,
437  	.fmt = {
438  		.fourcc			= V4L2_PIX_FMT_UYVY,
439  		.name			= "UYVY 16bit",
440  		.bits_per_sample	= 16,
441  		.packing		= PXA_MBUS_PACKING_EXTEND16,
442  		.order			= PXA_MBUS_ORDER_LE,
443  		.layout			= PXA_MBUS_LAYOUT_PACKED,
444  	},
445  }, {
446  	.code = MEDIA_BUS_FMT_VYUY8_1X16,
447  	.fmt = {
448  		.fourcc			= V4L2_PIX_FMT_VYUY,
449  		.name			= "VYUY 16bit",
450  		.bits_per_sample	= 16,
451  		.packing		= PXA_MBUS_PACKING_EXTEND16,
452  		.order			= PXA_MBUS_ORDER_LE,
453  		.layout			= PXA_MBUS_LAYOUT_PACKED,
454  	},
455  }, {
456  	.code = MEDIA_BUS_FMT_YUYV8_1X16,
457  	.fmt = {
458  		.fourcc			= V4L2_PIX_FMT_YUYV,
459  		.name			= "YUYV 16bit",
460  		.bits_per_sample	= 16,
461  		.packing		= PXA_MBUS_PACKING_EXTEND16,
462  		.order			= PXA_MBUS_ORDER_LE,
463  		.layout			= PXA_MBUS_LAYOUT_PACKED,
464  	},
465  }, {
466  	.code = MEDIA_BUS_FMT_YVYU8_1X16,
467  	.fmt = {
468  		.fourcc			= V4L2_PIX_FMT_YVYU,
469  		.name			= "YVYU 16bit",
470  		.bits_per_sample	= 16,
471  		.packing		= PXA_MBUS_PACKING_EXTEND16,
472  		.order			= PXA_MBUS_ORDER_LE,
473  		.layout			= PXA_MBUS_LAYOUT_PACKED,
474  	},
475  }, {
476  	.code = MEDIA_BUS_FMT_SGRBG10_DPCM8_1X8,
477  	.fmt = {
478  		.fourcc			= V4L2_PIX_FMT_SGRBG10DPCM8,
479  		.name			= "Bayer 10 BGGR DPCM 8",
480  		.bits_per_sample	= 8,
481  		.packing		= PXA_MBUS_PACKING_NONE,
482  		.order			= PXA_MBUS_ORDER_LE,
483  		.layout			= PXA_MBUS_LAYOUT_PACKED,
484  	},
485  }, {
486  	.code = MEDIA_BUS_FMT_SGBRG10_1X10,
487  	.fmt = {
488  		.fourcc			= V4L2_PIX_FMT_SGBRG10,
489  		.name			= "Bayer 10 GBRG",
490  		.bits_per_sample	= 10,
491  		.packing		= PXA_MBUS_PACKING_EXTEND16,
492  		.order			= PXA_MBUS_ORDER_LE,
493  		.layout			= PXA_MBUS_LAYOUT_PACKED,
494  	},
495  }, {
496  	.code = MEDIA_BUS_FMT_SGRBG10_1X10,
497  	.fmt = {
498  		.fourcc			= V4L2_PIX_FMT_SGRBG10,
499  		.name			= "Bayer 10 GRBG",
500  		.bits_per_sample	= 10,
501  		.packing		= PXA_MBUS_PACKING_EXTEND16,
502  		.order			= PXA_MBUS_ORDER_LE,
503  		.layout			= PXA_MBUS_LAYOUT_PACKED,
504  	},
505  }, {
506  	.code = MEDIA_BUS_FMT_SRGGB10_1X10,
507  	.fmt = {
508  		.fourcc			= V4L2_PIX_FMT_SRGGB10,
509  		.name			= "Bayer 10 RGGB",
510  		.bits_per_sample	= 10,
511  		.packing		= PXA_MBUS_PACKING_EXTEND16,
512  		.order			= PXA_MBUS_ORDER_LE,
513  		.layout			= PXA_MBUS_LAYOUT_PACKED,
514  	},
515  }, {
516  	.code = MEDIA_BUS_FMT_SBGGR12_1X12,
517  	.fmt = {
518  		.fourcc			= V4L2_PIX_FMT_SBGGR12,
519  		.name			= "Bayer 12 BGGR",
520  		.bits_per_sample	= 12,
521  		.packing		= PXA_MBUS_PACKING_EXTEND16,
522  		.order			= PXA_MBUS_ORDER_LE,
523  		.layout			= PXA_MBUS_LAYOUT_PACKED,
524  	},
525  }, {
526  	.code = MEDIA_BUS_FMT_SGBRG12_1X12,
527  	.fmt = {
528  		.fourcc			= V4L2_PIX_FMT_SGBRG12,
529  		.name			= "Bayer 12 GBRG",
530  		.bits_per_sample	= 12,
531  		.packing		= PXA_MBUS_PACKING_EXTEND16,
532  		.order			= PXA_MBUS_ORDER_LE,
533  		.layout			= PXA_MBUS_LAYOUT_PACKED,
534  	},
535  }, {
536  	.code = MEDIA_BUS_FMT_SGRBG12_1X12,
537  	.fmt = {
538  		.fourcc			= V4L2_PIX_FMT_SGRBG12,
539  		.name			= "Bayer 12 GRBG",
540  		.bits_per_sample	= 12,
541  		.packing		= PXA_MBUS_PACKING_EXTEND16,
542  		.order			= PXA_MBUS_ORDER_LE,
543  		.layout			= PXA_MBUS_LAYOUT_PACKED,
544  	},
545  }, {
546  	.code = MEDIA_BUS_FMT_SRGGB12_1X12,
547  	.fmt = {
548  		.fourcc			= V4L2_PIX_FMT_SRGGB12,
549  		.name			= "Bayer 12 RGGB",
550  		.bits_per_sample	= 12,
551  		.packing		= PXA_MBUS_PACKING_EXTEND16,
552  		.order			= PXA_MBUS_ORDER_LE,
553  		.layout			= PXA_MBUS_LAYOUT_PACKED,
554  	},
555  },
556  };
557  
pxa_mbus_bytes_per_line(u32 width,const struct pxa_mbus_pixelfmt * mf)558  static s32 pxa_mbus_bytes_per_line(u32 width, const struct pxa_mbus_pixelfmt *mf)
559  {
560  	if (mf->layout != PXA_MBUS_LAYOUT_PACKED)
561  		return width * mf->bits_per_sample / 8;
562  
563  	switch (mf->packing) {
564  	case PXA_MBUS_PACKING_NONE:
565  		return width * mf->bits_per_sample / 8;
566  	case PXA_MBUS_PACKING_2X8_PADHI:
567  	case PXA_MBUS_PACKING_EXTEND16:
568  		return width * 2;
569  	}
570  	return -EINVAL;
571  }
572  
pxa_mbus_image_size(const struct pxa_mbus_pixelfmt * mf,u32 bytes_per_line,u32 height)573  static s32 pxa_mbus_image_size(const struct pxa_mbus_pixelfmt *mf,
574  			u32 bytes_per_line, u32 height)
575  {
576  	if (mf->layout == PXA_MBUS_LAYOUT_PACKED)
577  		return bytes_per_line * height;
578  
579  	switch (mf->packing) {
580  	case PXA_MBUS_PACKING_2X8_PADHI:
581  		return bytes_per_line * height * 2;
582  	default:
583  		return -EINVAL;
584  	}
585  }
586  
pxa_mbus_find_fmtdesc(u32 code,const struct pxa_mbus_lookup * lookup,int n)587  static const struct pxa_mbus_pixelfmt *pxa_mbus_find_fmtdesc(
588  	u32 code,
589  	const struct pxa_mbus_lookup *lookup,
590  	int n)
591  {
592  	int i;
593  
594  	for (i = 0; i < n; i++)
595  		if (lookup[i].code == code)
596  			return &lookup[i].fmt;
597  
598  	return NULL;
599  }
600  
pxa_mbus_get_fmtdesc(u32 code)601  static const struct pxa_mbus_pixelfmt *pxa_mbus_get_fmtdesc(
602  	u32 code)
603  {
604  	return pxa_mbus_find_fmtdesc(code, mbus_fmt, ARRAY_SIZE(mbus_fmt));
605  }
606  
607  /**
608   * struct pxa_camera_format_xlate - match between host and sensor formats
609   * @code: code of a sensor provided format
610   * @host_fmt: host format after host translation from code
611   *
612   * Host and sensor translation structure. Used in table of host and sensor
613   * formats matchings in pxa_camera_device. A host can override the generic list
614   * generation by implementing get_formats(), and use it for format checks and
615   * format setup.
616   */
617  struct pxa_camera_format_xlate {
618  	u32 code;
619  	const struct pxa_mbus_pixelfmt *host_fmt;
620  };
621  
622  /*
623   * Structures
624   */
625  enum pxa_camera_active_dma {
626  	DMA_Y = 0x1,
627  	DMA_U = 0x2,
628  	DMA_V = 0x4,
629  };
630  
631  /* buffer for one video frame */
632  struct pxa_buffer {
633  	/* common v4l buffer stuff -- must be first */
634  	struct vb2_v4l2_buffer		vbuf;
635  	struct list_head		queue;
636  	u32	code;
637  	int				nb_planes;
638  	/* our descriptor lists for Y, U and V channels */
639  	struct dma_async_tx_descriptor	*descs[3];
640  	dma_cookie_t			cookie[3];
641  	struct scatterlist		*sg[3];
642  	int				sg_len[3];
643  	size_t				plane_sizes[3];
644  	int				inwork;
645  	enum pxa_camera_active_dma	active_dma;
646  };
647  
648  struct pxa_camera_dev {
649  	struct v4l2_device	v4l2_dev;
650  	struct video_device	vdev;
651  	struct v4l2_async_notifier notifier;
652  	struct vb2_queue	vb2_vq;
653  	struct v4l2_subdev	*sensor;
654  	struct pxa_camera_format_xlate *user_formats;
655  	const struct pxa_camera_format_xlate *current_fmt;
656  	struct v4l2_pix_format	current_pix;
657  
658  	/*
659  	 * PXA27x is only supposed to handle one camera on its Quick Capture
660  	 * interface. If anyone ever builds hardware to enable more than
661  	 * one camera, they will have to modify this driver too
662  	 */
663  	struct clk		*clk;
664  
665  	unsigned int		irq;
666  	void __iomem		*base;
667  
668  	int			channels;
669  	struct dma_chan		*dma_chans[3];
670  
671  	struct pxacamera_platform_data *pdata;
672  	struct resource		*res;
673  	unsigned long		platform_flags;
674  	unsigned long		ciclk;
675  	unsigned long		mclk;
676  	u32			mclk_divisor;
677  	u16			width_flags;	/* max 10 bits */
678  
679  	struct list_head	capture;
680  
681  	spinlock_t		lock;
682  	struct mutex		mlock;
683  	unsigned int		buf_sequence;
684  
685  	struct pxa_buffer	*active;
686  	struct tasklet_struct	task_eof;
687  
688  	u32			save_cicr[5];
689  };
690  
691  struct pxa_cam {
692  	unsigned long flags;
693  };
694  
695  static const char *pxa_cam_driver_description = "PXA_Camera";
696  
697  /*
698   * Format translation functions
699   */
700  static const struct pxa_camera_format_xlate
pxa_mbus_xlate_by_fourcc(struct pxa_camera_format_xlate * user_formats,unsigned int fourcc)701  *pxa_mbus_xlate_by_fourcc(struct pxa_camera_format_xlate *user_formats,
702  			  unsigned int fourcc)
703  {
704  	unsigned int i;
705  
706  	for (i = 0; user_formats[i].code; i++)
707  		if (user_formats[i].host_fmt->fourcc == fourcc)
708  			return user_formats + i;
709  	return NULL;
710  }
711  
pxa_mbus_build_fmts_xlate(struct v4l2_device * v4l2_dev,struct v4l2_subdev * subdev,int (* get_formats)(struct v4l2_device *,unsigned int,struct pxa_camera_format_xlate * xlate))712  static struct pxa_camera_format_xlate *pxa_mbus_build_fmts_xlate(
713  	struct v4l2_device *v4l2_dev, struct v4l2_subdev *subdev,
714  	int (*get_formats)(struct v4l2_device *, unsigned int,
715  			   struct pxa_camera_format_xlate *xlate))
716  {
717  	unsigned int i, fmts = 0, raw_fmts = 0;
718  	int ret;
719  	struct v4l2_subdev_mbus_code_enum code = {
720  		.which = V4L2_SUBDEV_FORMAT_ACTIVE,
721  	};
722  	struct pxa_camera_format_xlate *user_formats;
723  
724  	while (!v4l2_subdev_call(subdev, pad, enum_mbus_code, NULL, &code)) {
725  		raw_fmts++;
726  		code.index++;
727  	}
728  
729  	/*
730  	 * First pass - only count formats this host-sensor
731  	 * configuration can provide
732  	 */
733  	for (i = 0; i < raw_fmts; i++) {
734  		ret = get_formats(v4l2_dev, i, NULL);
735  		if (ret < 0)
736  			return ERR_PTR(ret);
737  		fmts += ret;
738  	}
739  
740  	if (!fmts)
741  		return ERR_PTR(-ENXIO);
742  
743  	user_formats = kcalloc(fmts + 1, sizeof(*user_formats), GFP_KERNEL);
744  	if (!user_formats)
745  		return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
746  
747  	/* Second pass - actually fill data formats */
748  	fmts = 0;
749  	for (i = 0; i < raw_fmts; i++) {
750  		ret = get_formats(v4l2_dev, i, user_formats + fmts);
751  		if (ret < 0)
752  			goto egfmt;
753  		fmts += ret;
754  	}
755  	user_formats[fmts].code = 0;
756  
757  	return user_formats;
758  egfmt:
759  	kfree(user_formats);
760  	return ERR_PTR(ret);
761  }
762  
763  /*
764   *  Videobuf operations
765   */
vb2_to_pxa_buffer(struct vb2_buffer * vb)766  static struct pxa_buffer *vb2_to_pxa_buffer(struct vb2_buffer *vb)
767  {
768  	struct vb2_v4l2_buffer *vbuf = to_vb2_v4l2_buffer(vb);
769  
770  	return container_of(vbuf, struct pxa_buffer, vbuf);
771  }
772  
pcdev_to_dev(struct pxa_camera_dev * pcdev)773  static struct device *pcdev_to_dev(struct pxa_camera_dev *pcdev)
774  {
775  	return pcdev->v4l2_dev.dev;
776  }
777  
v4l2_dev_to_pcdev(struct v4l2_device * v4l2_dev)778  static struct pxa_camera_dev *v4l2_dev_to_pcdev(struct v4l2_device *v4l2_dev)
779  {
780  	return container_of(v4l2_dev, struct pxa_camera_dev, v4l2_dev);
781  }
782  
783  static void pxa_camera_dma_irq(struct pxa_camera_dev *pcdev,
784  			       enum pxa_camera_active_dma act_dma);
785  
pxa_camera_dma_irq_y(void * data)786  static void pxa_camera_dma_irq_y(void *data)
787  {
788  	struct pxa_camera_dev *pcdev = data;
789  
790  	pxa_camera_dma_irq(pcdev, DMA_Y);
791  }
792  
pxa_camera_dma_irq_u(void * data)793  static void pxa_camera_dma_irq_u(void *data)
794  {
795  	struct pxa_camera_dev *pcdev = data;
796  
797  	pxa_camera_dma_irq(pcdev, DMA_U);
798  }
799  
pxa_camera_dma_irq_v(void * data)800  static void pxa_camera_dma_irq_v(void *data)
801  {
802  	struct pxa_camera_dev *pcdev = data;
803  
804  	pxa_camera_dma_irq(pcdev, DMA_V);
805  }
806  
807  /**
808   * pxa_init_dma_channel - init dma descriptors
809   * @pcdev: pxa camera device
810   * @buf: pxa camera buffer
811   * @channel: dma channel (0 => 'Y', 1 => 'U', 2 => 'V')
812   * @sg: dma scatter list
813   * @sglen: dma scatter list length
814   *
815   * Prepares the pxa dma descriptors to transfer one camera channel.
816   *
817   * Returns 0 if success or -ENOMEM if no memory is available
818   */
pxa_init_dma_channel(struct pxa_camera_dev * pcdev,struct pxa_buffer * buf,int channel,struct scatterlist * sg,int sglen)819  static int pxa_init_dma_channel(struct pxa_camera_dev *pcdev,
820  				struct pxa_buffer *buf, int channel,
821  				struct scatterlist *sg, int sglen)
822  {
823  	struct dma_chan *dma_chan = pcdev->dma_chans[channel];
824  	struct dma_async_tx_descriptor *tx;
825  
826  	tx = dmaengine_prep_slave_sg(dma_chan, sg, sglen, DMA_DEV_TO_MEM,
827  				     DMA_PREP_INTERRUPT | DMA_CTRL_REUSE);
828  	if (!tx) {
829  		dev_err(pcdev_to_dev(pcdev),
830  			"dmaengine_prep_slave_sg failed\n");
831  		goto fail;
832  	}
833  
834  	tx->callback_param = pcdev;
835  	switch (channel) {
836  	case 0:
837  		tx->callback = pxa_camera_dma_irq_y;
838  		break;
839  	case 1:
840  		tx->callback = pxa_camera_dma_irq_u;
841  		break;
842  	case 2:
843  		tx->callback = pxa_camera_dma_irq_v;
844  		break;
845  	}
846  
847  	buf->descs[channel] = tx;
848  	return 0;
849  fail:
850  	dev_dbg(pcdev_to_dev(pcdev),
851  		"%s (vb=%p) dma_tx=%p\n",
852  		__func__, buf, tx);
853  
854  	return -ENOMEM;
855  }
856  
pxa_video_buf_set_actdma(struct pxa_camera_dev * pcdev,struct pxa_buffer * buf)857  static void pxa_video_buf_set_actdma(struct pxa_camera_dev *pcdev,
858  				    struct pxa_buffer *buf)
859  {
860  	buf->active_dma = DMA_Y;
861  	if (buf->nb_planes == 3)
862  		buf->active_dma |= DMA_U | DMA_V;
863  }
864  
865  /**
866   * pxa_dma_start_channels - start DMA channel for active buffer
867   * @pcdev: pxa camera device
868   *
869   * Initialize DMA channels to the beginning of the active video buffer, and
870   * start these channels.
871   */
pxa_dma_start_channels(struct pxa_camera_dev * pcdev)872  static void pxa_dma_start_channels(struct pxa_camera_dev *pcdev)
873  {
874  	int i;
875  
876  	for (i = 0; i < pcdev->channels; i++) {
877  		dev_dbg(pcdev_to_dev(pcdev),
878  			"%s (channel=%d)\n", __func__, i);
879  		dma_async_issue_pending(pcdev->dma_chans[i]);
880  	}
881  }
882  
pxa_dma_stop_channels(struct pxa_camera_dev * pcdev)883  static void pxa_dma_stop_channels(struct pxa_camera_dev *pcdev)
884  {
885  	int i;
886  
887  	for (i = 0; i < pcdev->channels; i++) {
888  		dev_dbg(pcdev_to_dev(pcdev),
889  			"%s (channel=%d)\n", __func__, i);
890  		dmaengine_terminate_all(pcdev->dma_chans[i]);
891  	}
892  }
893  
pxa_dma_add_tail_buf(struct pxa_camera_dev * pcdev,struct pxa_buffer * buf)894  static void pxa_dma_add_tail_buf(struct pxa_camera_dev *pcdev,
895  				 struct pxa_buffer *buf)
896  {
897  	int i;
898  
899  	for (i = 0; i < pcdev->channels; i++) {
900  		buf->cookie[i] = dmaengine_submit(buf->descs[i]);
901  		dev_dbg(pcdev_to_dev(pcdev),
902  			"%s (channel=%d) : submit vb=%p cookie=%d\n",
903  			__func__, i, buf, buf->descs[i]->cookie);
904  	}
905  }
906  
907  /**
908   * pxa_camera_start_capture - start video capturing
909   * @pcdev: camera device
910   *
911   * Launch capturing. DMA channels should not be active yet. They should get
912   * activated at the end of frame interrupt, to capture only whole frames, and
913   * never begin the capture of a partial frame.
914   */
pxa_camera_start_capture(struct pxa_camera_dev * pcdev)915  static void pxa_camera_start_capture(struct pxa_camera_dev *pcdev)
916  {
917  	unsigned long cicr0;
918  
919  	dev_dbg(pcdev_to_dev(pcdev), "%s\n", __func__);
920  	__raw_writel(__raw_readl(pcdev->base + CISR), pcdev->base + CISR);
921  	/* Enable End-Of-Frame Interrupt */
922  	cicr0 = __raw_readl(pcdev->base + CICR0) | CICR0_ENB;
923  	cicr0 &= ~CICR0_EOFM;
924  	__raw_writel(cicr0, pcdev->base + CICR0);
925  }
926  
pxa_camera_stop_capture(struct pxa_camera_dev * pcdev)927  static void pxa_camera_stop_capture(struct pxa_camera_dev *pcdev)
928  {
929  	unsigned long cicr0;
930  
931  	pxa_dma_stop_channels(pcdev);
932  
933  	cicr0 = __raw_readl(pcdev->base + CICR0) & ~CICR0_ENB;
934  	__raw_writel(cicr0, pcdev->base + CICR0);
935  
936  	pcdev->active = NULL;
937  	dev_dbg(pcdev_to_dev(pcdev), "%s\n", __func__);
938  }
939  
pxa_camera_wakeup(struct pxa_camera_dev * pcdev,struct pxa_buffer * buf,enum vb2_buffer_state state)940  static void pxa_camera_wakeup(struct pxa_camera_dev *pcdev,
941  			      struct pxa_buffer *buf,
942  			      enum vb2_buffer_state state)
943  {
944  	struct vb2_buffer *vb = &buf->vbuf.vb2_buf;
945  	struct vb2_v4l2_buffer *vbuf = to_vb2_v4l2_buffer(vb);
946  
947  	/* _init is used to debug races, see comment in pxa_camera_reqbufs() */
948  	list_del_init(&buf->queue);
949  	vb->timestamp = ktime_get_ns();
950  	vbuf->sequence = pcdev->buf_sequence++;
951  	vbuf->field = V4L2_FIELD_NONE;
952  	vb2_buffer_done(vb, VB2_BUF_STATE_DONE);
953  	dev_dbg(pcdev_to_dev(pcdev), "%s dequeued buffer (buf=0x%p)\n",
954  		__func__, buf);
955  
956  	if (list_empty(&pcdev->capture)) {
957  		pxa_camera_stop_capture(pcdev);
958  		return;
959  	}
960  
961  	pcdev->active = list_entry(pcdev->capture.next,
962  				   struct pxa_buffer, queue);
963  }
964  
965  /**
966   * pxa_camera_check_link_miss - check missed DMA linking
967   * @pcdev: camera device
968   * @last_submitted: an opaque DMA cookie for last submitted
969   * @last_issued: an opaque DMA cookie for last issued
970   *
971   * The DMA chaining is done with DMA running. This means a tiny temporal window
972   * remains, where a buffer is queued on the chain, while the chain is already
973   * stopped. This means the tailed buffer would never be transferred by DMA.
974   * This function restarts the capture for this corner case, where :
975   *  - DADR() == DADDR_STOP
976   *  - a video buffer is queued on the pcdev->capture list
977   *
978   * Please check the "DMA hot chaining timeslice issue" in
979   *   Documentation/driver-api/media/drivers/pxa_camera.rst
980   *
981   * Context: should only be called within the dma irq handler
982   */
pxa_camera_check_link_miss(struct pxa_camera_dev * pcdev,dma_cookie_t last_submitted,dma_cookie_t last_issued)983  static void pxa_camera_check_link_miss(struct pxa_camera_dev *pcdev,
984  				       dma_cookie_t last_submitted,
985  				       dma_cookie_t last_issued)
986  {
987  	bool is_dma_stopped = last_submitted != last_issued;
988  
989  	dev_dbg(pcdev_to_dev(pcdev),
990  		"%s : top queued buffer=%p, is_dma_stopped=%d\n",
991  		__func__, pcdev->active, is_dma_stopped);
992  
993  	if (pcdev->active && is_dma_stopped)
994  		pxa_camera_start_capture(pcdev);
995  }
996  
pxa_camera_dma_irq(struct pxa_camera_dev * pcdev,enum pxa_camera_active_dma act_dma)997  static void pxa_camera_dma_irq(struct pxa_camera_dev *pcdev,
998  			       enum pxa_camera_active_dma act_dma)
999  {
1000  	struct pxa_buffer *buf, *last_buf;
1001  	unsigned long flags;
1002  	u32 camera_status, overrun;
1003  	int chan;
1004  	enum dma_status last_status;
1005  	dma_cookie_t last_issued;
1006  
1007  	spin_lock_irqsave(&pcdev->lock, flags);
1008  
1009  	camera_status = __raw_readl(pcdev->base + CISR);
1010  	dev_dbg(pcdev_to_dev(pcdev), "camera dma irq, cisr=0x%x dma=%d\n",
1011  		camera_status, act_dma);
1012  	overrun = CISR_IFO_0;
1013  	if (pcdev->channels == 3)
1014  		overrun |= CISR_IFO_1 | CISR_IFO_2;
1015  
1016  	/*
1017  	 * pcdev->active should not be NULL in DMA irq handler.
1018  	 *
1019  	 * But there is one corner case : if capture was stopped due to an
1020  	 * overrun of channel 1, and at that same channel 2 was completed.
1021  	 *
1022  	 * When handling the overrun in DMA irq for channel 1, we'll stop the
1023  	 * capture and restart it (and thus set pcdev->active to NULL). But the
1024  	 * DMA irq handler will already be pending for channel 2. So on entering
1025  	 * the DMA irq handler for channel 2 there will be no active buffer, yet
1026  	 * that is normal.
1027  	 */
1028  	if (!pcdev->active)
1029  		goto out;
1030  
1031  	buf = pcdev->active;
1032  	WARN_ON(buf->inwork || list_empty(&buf->queue));
1033  
1034  	/*
1035  	 * It's normal if the last frame creates an overrun, as there
1036  	 * are no more DMA descriptors to fetch from QCI fifos
1037  	 */
1038  	switch (act_dma) {
1039  	case DMA_U:
1040  		chan = 1;
1041  		break;
1042  	case DMA_V:
1043  		chan = 2;
1044  		break;
1045  	default:
1046  		chan = 0;
1047  		break;
1048  	}
1049  	last_buf = list_entry(pcdev->capture.prev,
1050  			      struct pxa_buffer, queue);
1051  	last_status = dma_async_is_tx_complete(pcdev->dma_chans[chan],
1052  					       last_buf->cookie[chan],
1053  					       NULL, &last_issued);
1054  	if (camera_status & overrun &&
1055  	    last_status != DMA_COMPLETE) {
1056  		dev_dbg(pcdev_to_dev(pcdev), "FIFO overrun! CISR: %x\n",
1057  			camera_status);
1058  		pxa_camera_stop_capture(pcdev);
1059  		list_for_each_entry(buf, &pcdev->capture, queue)
1060  			pxa_dma_add_tail_buf(pcdev, buf);
1061  		pxa_camera_start_capture(pcdev);
1062  		goto out;
1063  	}
1064  	buf->active_dma &= ~act_dma;
1065  	if (!buf->active_dma) {
1066  		pxa_camera_wakeup(pcdev, buf, VB2_BUF_STATE_DONE);
1067  		pxa_camera_check_link_miss(pcdev, last_buf->cookie[chan],
1068  					   last_issued);
1069  	}
1070  
1071  out:
1072  	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&pcdev->lock, flags);
1073  }
1074  
mclk_get_divisor(struct platform_device * pdev,struct pxa_camera_dev * pcdev)1075  static u32 mclk_get_divisor(struct platform_device *pdev,
1076  			    struct pxa_camera_dev *pcdev)
1077  {
1078  	unsigned long mclk = pcdev->mclk;
1079  	u32 div;
1080  	unsigned long lcdclk;
1081  
1082  	lcdclk = clk_get_rate(pcdev->clk);
1083  	pcdev->ciclk = lcdclk;
1084  
1085  	/* mclk <= ciclk / 4 (27.4.2) */
1086  	if (mclk > lcdclk / 4) {
1087  		mclk = lcdclk / 4;
1088  		dev_warn(&pdev->dev,
1089  			 "Limiting master clock to %lu\n", mclk);
1090  	}
1091  
1092  	/* We verify mclk != 0, so if anyone breaks it, here comes their Oops */
1093  	div = (lcdclk + 2 * mclk - 1) / (2 * mclk) - 1;
1094  
1095  	/* If we're not supplying MCLK, leave it at 0 */
1096  	if (pcdev->platform_flags & PXA_CAMERA_MCLK_EN)
1097  		pcdev->mclk = lcdclk / (2 * (div + 1));
1098  
1099  	dev_dbg(&pdev->dev, "LCD clock %luHz, target freq %luHz, divisor %u\n",
1100  		lcdclk, mclk, div);
1101  
1102  	return div;
1103  }
1104  
recalculate_fifo_timeout(struct pxa_camera_dev * pcdev,unsigned long pclk)1105  static void recalculate_fifo_timeout(struct pxa_camera_dev *pcdev,
1106  				     unsigned long pclk)
1107  {
1108  	/* We want a timeout > 1 pixel time, not ">=" */
1109  	u32 ciclk_per_pixel = pcdev->ciclk / pclk + 1;
1110  
1111  	__raw_writel(ciclk_per_pixel, pcdev->base + CITOR);
1112  }
1113  
pxa_camera_activate(struct pxa_camera_dev * pcdev)1114  static void pxa_camera_activate(struct pxa_camera_dev *pcdev)
1115  {
1116  	u32 cicr4 = 0;
1117  
1118  	/* disable all interrupts */
1119  	__raw_writel(0x3ff, pcdev->base + CICR0);
1120  
1121  	if (pcdev->platform_flags & PXA_CAMERA_PCLK_EN)
1122  		cicr4 |= CICR4_PCLK_EN;
1123  	if (pcdev->platform_flags & PXA_CAMERA_MCLK_EN)
1124  		cicr4 |= CICR4_MCLK_EN;
1125  	if (pcdev->platform_flags & PXA_CAMERA_PCP)
1126  		cicr4 |= CICR4_PCP;
1127  	if (pcdev->platform_flags & PXA_CAMERA_HSP)
1128  		cicr4 |= CICR4_HSP;
1129  	if (pcdev->platform_flags & PXA_CAMERA_VSP)
1130  		cicr4 |= CICR4_VSP;
1131  
1132  	__raw_writel(pcdev->mclk_divisor | cicr4, pcdev->base + CICR4);
1133  
1134  	if (pcdev->platform_flags & PXA_CAMERA_MCLK_EN)
1135  		/* Initialise the timeout under the assumption pclk = mclk */
1136  		recalculate_fifo_timeout(pcdev, pcdev->mclk);
1137  	else
1138  		/* "Safe default" - 13MHz */
1139  		recalculate_fifo_timeout(pcdev, 13000000);
1140  
1141  	clk_prepare_enable(pcdev->clk);
1142  }
1143  
pxa_camera_deactivate(struct pxa_camera_dev * pcdev)1144  static void pxa_camera_deactivate(struct pxa_camera_dev *pcdev)
1145  {
1146  	clk_disable_unprepare(pcdev->clk);
1147  }
1148  
pxa_camera_eof(struct tasklet_struct * t)1149  static void pxa_camera_eof(struct tasklet_struct *t)
1150  {
1151  	struct pxa_camera_dev *pcdev = from_tasklet(pcdev, t, task_eof);
1152  	unsigned long cifr;
1153  	struct pxa_buffer *buf;
1154  
1155  	dev_dbg(pcdev_to_dev(pcdev),
1156  		"Camera interrupt status 0x%x\n",
1157  		__raw_readl(pcdev->base + CISR));
1158  
1159  	/* Reset the FIFOs */
1160  	cifr = __raw_readl(pcdev->base + CIFR) | CIFR_RESET_F;
1161  	__raw_writel(cifr, pcdev->base + CIFR);
1162  
1163  	pcdev->active = list_first_entry(&pcdev->capture,
1164  					 struct pxa_buffer, queue);
1165  	buf = pcdev->active;
1166  	pxa_video_buf_set_actdma(pcdev, buf);
1167  
1168  	pxa_dma_start_channels(pcdev);
1169  }
1170  
pxa_camera_irq(int irq,void * data)1171  static irqreturn_t pxa_camera_irq(int irq, void *data)
1172  {
1173  	struct pxa_camera_dev *pcdev = data;
1174  	unsigned long status, cicr0;
1175  
1176  	status = __raw_readl(pcdev->base + CISR);
1177  	dev_dbg(pcdev_to_dev(pcdev),
1178  		"Camera interrupt status 0x%lx\n", status);
1179  
1180  	if (!status)
1181  		return IRQ_NONE;
1182  
1183  	__raw_writel(status, pcdev->base + CISR);
1184  
1185  	if (status & CISR_EOF) {
1186  		cicr0 = __raw_readl(pcdev->base + CICR0) | CICR0_EOFM;
1187  		__raw_writel(cicr0, pcdev->base + CICR0);
1188  		tasklet_schedule(&pcdev->task_eof);
1189  	}
1190  
1191  	return IRQ_HANDLED;
1192  }
1193  
pxa_camera_setup_cicr(struct pxa_camera_dev * pcdev,unsigned long flags,__u32 pixfmt)1194  static void pxa_camera_setup_cicr(struct pxa_camera_dev *pcdev,
1195  				  unsigned long flags, __u32 pixfmt)
1196  {
1197  	unsigned long dw, bpp;
1198  	u32 cicr0, cicr1, cicr2, cicr3, cicr4 = 0, y_skip_top;
1199  	int ret = sensor_call(pcdev, sensor, g_skip_top_lines, &y_skip_top);
1200  
1201  	if (ret < 0)
1202  		y_skip_top = 0;
1203  
1204  	/*
1205  	 * Datawidth is now guaranteed to be equal to one of the three values.
1206  	 * We fix bit-per-pixel equal to data-width...
1207  	 */
1208  	switch (pcdev->current_fmt->host_fmt->bits_per_sample) {
1209  	case 10:
1210  		dw = 4;
1211  		bpp = 0x40;
1212  		break;
1213  	case 9:
1214  		dw = 3;
1215  		bpp = 0x20;
1216  		break;
1217  	default:
1218  		/*
1219  		 * Actually it can only be 8 now,
1220  		 * default is just to silence compiler warnings
1221  		 */
1222  	case 8:
1223  		dw = 2;
1224  		bpp = 0;
1225  	}
1226  
1227  	if (pcdev->platform_flags & PXA_CAMERA_PCLK_EN)
1228  		cicr4 |= CICR4_PCLK_EN;
1229  	if (pcdev->platform_flags & PXA_CAMERA_MCLK_EN)
1230  		cicr4 |= CICR4_MCLK_EN;
1231  	if (flags & V4L2_MBUS_PCLK_SAMPLE_FALLING)
1232  		cicr4 |= CICR4_PCP;
1233  	if (flags & V4L2_MBUS_HSYNC_ACTIVE_LOW)
1234  		cicr4 |= CICR4_HSP;
1235  	if (flags & V4L2_MBUS_VSYNC_ACTIVE_LOW)
1236  		cicr4 |= CICR4_VSP;
1237  
1238  	cicr0 = __raw_readl(pcdev->base + CICR0);
1239  	if (cicr0 & CICR0_ENB)
1240  		__raw_writel(cicr0 & ~CICR0_ENB, pcdev->base + CICR0);
1241  
1242  	cicr1 = CICR1_PPL_VAL(pcdev->current_pix.width - 1) | bpp | dw;
1243  
1244  	switch (pixfmt) {
1245  	case V4L2_PIX_FMT_YUV422P:
1246  		pcdev->channels = 3;
1247  		cicr1 |= CICR1_YCBCR_F;
1248  		/*
1249  		 * Normally, pxa bus wants as input UYVY format. We allow all
1250  		 * reorderings of the YUV422 format, as no processing is done,
1251  		 * and the YUV stream is just passed through without any
1252  		 * transformation. Note that UYVY is the only format that
1253  		 * should be used if pxa framebuffer Overlay2 is used.
1254  		 */
1255  		fallthrough;
1256  	case V4L2_PIX_FMT_UYVY:
1257  	case V4L2_PIX_FMT_VYUY:
1258  	case V4L2_PIX_FMT_YUYV:
1259  	case V4L2_PIX_FMT_YVYU:
1260  		cicr1 |= CICR1_COLOR_SP_VAL(2);
1261  		break;
1262  	case V4L2_PIX_FMT_RGB555:
1263  		cicr1 |= CICR1_RGB_BPP_VAL(1) | CICR1_RGBT_CONV_VAL(2) |
1264  			CICR1_TBIT | CICR1_COLOR_SP_VAL(1);
1265  		break;
1266  	case V4L2_PIX_FMT_RGB565:
1267  		cicr1 |= CICR1_COLOR_SP_VAL(1) | CICR1_RGB_BPP_VAL(2);
1268  		break;
1269  	}
1270  
1271  	cicr2 = 0;
1272  	cicr3 = CICR3_LPF_VAL(pcdev->current_pix.height - 1) |
1273  		CICR3_BFW_VAL(min((u32)255, y_skip_top));
1274  	cicr4 |= pcdev->mclk_divisor;
1275  
1276  	__raw_writel(cicr1, pcdev->base + CICR1);
1277  	__raw_writel(cicr2, pcdev->base + CICR2);
1278  	__raw_writel(cicr3, pcdev->base + CICR3);
1279  	__raw_writel(cicr4, pcdev->base + CICR4);
1280  
1281  	/* CIF interrupts are not used, only DMA */
1282  	cicr0 = (cicr0 & CICR0_ENB) | (pcdev->platform_flags & PXA_CAMERA_MASTER ?
1283  		CICR0_SIM_MP : (CICR0_SL_CAP_EN | CICR0_SIM_SP));
1284  	cicr0 |= CICR0_DMAEN | CICR0_IRQ_MASK;
1285  	__raw_writel(cicr0, pcdev->base + CICR0);
1286  }
1287  
1288  /*
1289   * Videobuf2 section
1290   */
pxa_buffer_cleanup(struct pxa_buffer * buf)1291  static void pxa_buffer_cleanup(struct pxa_buffer *buf)
1292  {
1293  	int i;
1294  
1295  	for (i = 0; i < 3 && buf->descs[i]; i++) {
1296  		dmaengine_desc_free(buf->descs[i]);
1297  		kfree(buf->sg[i]);
1298  		buf->descs[i] = NULL;
1299  		buf->sg[i] = NULL;
1300  		buf->sg_len[i] = 0;
1301  		buf->plane_sizes[i] = 0;
1302  	}
1303  	buf->nb_planes = 0;
1304  }
1305  
pxa_buffer_init(struct pxa_camera_dev * pcdev,struct pxa_buffer * buf)1306  static int pxa_buffer_init(struct pxa_camera_dev *pcdev,
1307  			   struct pxa_buffer *buf)
1308  {
1309  	struct vb2_buffer *vb = &buf->vbuf.vb2_buf;
1310  	struct sg_table *sgt = vb2_dma_sg_plane_desc(vb, 0);
1311  	int nb_channels = pcdev->channels;
1312  	int i, ret = 0;
1313  	unsigned long size = vb2_plane_size(vb, 0);
1314  
1315  	switch (nb_channels) {
1316  	case 1:
1317  		buf->plane_sizes[0] = size;
1318  		break;
1319  	case 3:
1320  		buf->plane_sizes[0] = size / 2;
1321  		buf->plane_sizes[1] = size / 4;
1322  		buf->plane_sizes[2] = size / 4;
1323  		break;
1324  	default:
1325  		return -EINVAL;
1326  	}
1327  	buf->nb_planes = nb_channels;
1328  
1329  	ret = sg_split(sgt->sgl, sgt->nents, 0, nb_channels,
1330  		       buf->plane_sizes, buf->sg, buf->sg_len, GFP_KERNEL);
1331  	if (ret < 0) {
1332  		dev_err(pcdev_to_dev(pcdev),
1333  			"sg_split failed: %d\n", ret);
1334  		return ret;
1335  	}
1336  	for (i = 0; i < nb_channels; i++) {
1337  		ret = pxa_init_dma_channel(pcdev, buf, i,
1338  					   buf->sg[i], buf->sg_len[i]);
1339  		if (ret) {
1340  			pxa_buffer_cleanup(buf);
1341  			return ret;
1342  		}
1343  	}
1344  	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&buf->queue);
1345  
1346  	return ret;
1347  }
1348  
pxac_vb2_cleanup(struct vb2_buffer * vb)1349  static void pxac_vb2_cleanup(struct vb2_buffer *vb)
1350  {
1351  	struct pxa_buffer *buf = vb2_to_pxa_buffer(vb);
1352  	struct pxa_camera_dev *pcdev = vb2_get_drv_priv(vb->vb2_queue);
1353  
1354  	dev_dbg(pcdev_to_dev(pcdev),
1355  		 "%s(vb=%p)\n", __func__, vb);
1356  	pxa_buffer_cleanup(buf);
1357  }
1358  
pxac_vb2_queue(struct vb2_buffer * vb)1359  static void pxac_vb2_queue(struct vb2_buffer *vb)
1360  {
1361  	struct pxa_buffer *buf = vb2_to_pxa_buffer(vb);
1362  	struct pxa_camera_dev *pcdev = vb2_get_drv_priv(vb->vb2_queue);
1363  
1364  	dev_dbg(pcdev_to_dev(pcdev),
1365  		 "%s(vb=%p) nb_channels=%d size=%lu active=%p\n",
1366  		__func__, vb, pcdev->channels, vb2_get_plane_payload(vb, 0),
1367  		pcdev->active);
1368  
1369  	list_add_tail(&buf->queue, &pcdev->capture);
1370  
1371  	pxa_dma_add_tail_buf(pcdev, buf);
1372  }
1373  
1374  /*
1375   * Please check the DMA prepared buffer structure in :
1376   *   Documentation/driver-api/media/drivers/pxa_camera.rst
1377   * Please check also in pxa_camera_check_link_miss() to understand why DMA chain
1378   * modification while DMA chain is running will work anyway.
1379   */
pxac_vb2_prepare(struct vb2_buffer * vb)1380  static int pxac_vb2_prepare(struct vb2_buffer *vb)
1381  {
1382  	struct pxa_camera_dev *pcdev = vb2_get_drv_priv(vb->vb2_queue);
1383  	struct pxa_buffer *buf = vb2_to_pxa_buffer(vb);
1384  	int ret = 0;
1385  #ifdef DEBUG
1386  	int i;
1387  #endif
1388  
1389  	switch (pcdev->channels) {
1390  	case 1:
1391  	case 3:
1392  		vb2_set_plane_payload(vb, 0, pcdev->current_pix.sizeimage);
1393  		break;
1394  	default:
1395  		return -EINVAL;
1396  	}
1397  
1398  	dev_dbg(pcdev_to_dev(pcdev),
1399  		 "%s (vb=%p) nb_channels=%d size=%lu\n",
1400  		__func__, vb, pcdev->channels, vb2_get_plane_payload(vb, 0));
1401  
1402  	WARN_ON(!pcdev->current_fmt);
1403  
1404  #ifdef DEBUG
1405  	/*
1406  	 * This can be useful if you want to see if we actually fill
1407  	 * the buffer with something
1408  	 */
1409  	for (i = 0; i < vb->num_planes; i++)
1410  		memset((void *)vb2_plane_vaddr(vb, i),
1411  		       0xaa, vb2_get_plane_payload(vb, i));
1412  #endif
1413  
1414  	/*
1415  	 * I think, in buf_prepare you only have to protect global data,
1416  	 * the actual buffer is yours
1417  	 */
1418  	buf->inwork = 0;
1419  	pxa_video_buf_set_actdma(pcdev, buf);
1420  
1421  	return ret;
1422  }
1423  
pxac_vb2_init(struct vb2_buffer * vb)1424  static int pxac_vb2_init(struct vb2_buffer *vb)
1425  {
1426  	struct pxa_camera_dev *pcdev = vb2_get_drv_priv(vb->vb2_queue);
1427  	struct pxa_buffer *buf = vb2_to_pxa_buffer(vb);
1428  
1429  	dev_dbg(pcdev_to_dev(pcdev),
1430  		 "%s(nb_channels=%d)\n",
1431  		__func__, pcdev->channels);
1432  
1433  	return pxa_buffer_init(pcdev, buf);
1434  }
1435  
pxac_vb2_queue_setup(struct vb2_queue * vq,unsigned int * nbufs,unsigned int * num_planes,unsigned int sizes[],struct device * alloc_devs[])1436  static int pxac_vb2_queue_setup(struct vb2_queue *vq,
1437  				unsigned int *nbufs,
1438  				unsigned int *num_planes, unsigned int sizes[],
1439  				struct device *alloc_devs[])
1440  {
1441  	struct pxa_camera_dev *pcdev = vb2_get_drv_priv(vq);
1442  	int size = pcdev->current_pix.sizeimage;
1443  
1444  	dev_dbg(pcdev_to_dev(pcdev),
1445  		 "%s(vq=%p nbufs=%d num_planes=%d size=%d)\n",
1446  		__func__, vq, *nbufs, *num_planes, size);
1447  	/*
1448  	 * Called from VIDIOC_REQBUFS or in compatibility mode For YUV422P
1449  	 * format, even if there are 3 planes Y, U and V, we reply there is only
1450  	 * one plane, containing Y, U and V data, one after the other.
1451  	 */
1452  	if (*num_planes)
1453  		return sizes[0] < size ? -EINVAL : 0;
1454  
1455  	*num_planes = 1;
1456  	switch (pcdev->channels) {
1457  	case 1:
1458  	case 3:
1459  		sizes[0] = size;
1460  		break;
1461  	default:
1462  		return -EINVAL;
1463  	}
1464  
1465  	if (!*nbufs)
1466  		*nbufs = 1;
1467  
1468  	return 0;
1469  }
1470  
pxac_vb2_start_streaming(struct vb2_queue * vq,unsigned int count)1471  static int pxac_vb2_start_streaming(struct vb2_queue *vq, unsigned int count)
1472  {
1473  	struct pxa_camera_dev *pcdev = vb2_get_drv_priv(vq);
1474  
1475  	dev_dbg(pcdev_to_dev(pcdev), "%s(count=%d) active=%p\n",
1476  		__func__, count, pcdev->active);
1477  
1478  	pcdev->buf_sequence = 0;
1479  	if (!pcdev->active)
1480  		pxa_camera_start_capture(pcdev);
1481  
1482  	return 0;
1483  }
1484  
pxac_vb2_stop_streaming(struct vb2_queue * vq)1485  static void pxac_vb2_stop_streaming(struct vb2_queue *vq)
1486  {
1487  	struct pxa_camera_dev *pcdev = vb2_get_drv_priv(vq);
1488  	struct pxa_buffer *buf, *tmp;
1489  
1490  	dev_dbg(pcdev_to_dev(pcdev), "%s active=%p\n",
1491  		__func__, pcdev->active);
1492  	pxa_camera_stop_capture(pcdev);
1493  
1494  	list_for_each_entry_safe(buf, tmp, &pcdev->capture, queue)
1495  		pxa_camera_wakeup(pcdev, buf, VB2_BUF_STATE_ERROR);
1496  }
1497  
1498  static const struct vb2_ops pxac_vb2_ops = {
1499  	.queue_setup		= pxac_vb2_queue_setup,
1500  	.buf_init		= pxac_vb2_init,
1501  	.buf_prepare		= pxac_vb2_prepare,
1502  	.buf_queue		= pxac_vb2_queue,
1503  	.buf_cleanup		= pxac_vb2_cleanup,
1504  	.start_streaming	= pxac_vb2_start_streaming,
1505  	.stop_streaming		= pxac_vb2_stop_streaming,
1506  	.wait_prepare		= vb2_ops_wait_prepare,
1507  	.wait_finish		= vb2_ops_wait_finish,
1508  };
1509  
pxa_camera_init_videobuf2(struct pxa_camera_dev * pcdev)1510  static int pxa_camera_init_videobuf2(struct pxa_camera_dev *pcdev)
1511  {
1512  	int ret;
1513  	struct vb2_queue *vq = &pcdev->vb2_vq;
1514  
1515  	memset(vq, 0, sizeof(*vq));
1516  	vq->type = V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_CAPTURE;
1517  	vq->io_modes = VB2_MMAP | VB2_USERPTR | VB2_DMABUF;
1518  	vq->drv_priv = pcdev;
1519  	vq->timestamp_flags = V4L2_BUF_FLAG_TIMESTAMP_MONOTONIC;
1520  	vq->buf_struct_size = sizeof(struct pxa_buffer);
1521  	vq->dev = pcdev->v4l2_dev.dev;
1522  
1523  	vq->ops = &pxac_vb2_ops;
1524  	vq->mem_ops = &vb2_dma_sg_memops;
1525  	vq->lock = &pcdev->mlock;
1526  
1527  	ret = vb2_queue_init(vq);
1528  	dev_dbg(pcdev_to_dev(pcdev),
1529  		 "vb2_queue_init(vq=%p): %d\n", vq, ret);
1530  
1531  	return ret;
1532  }
1533  
1534  /*
1535   * Video ioctls section
1536   */
pxa_camera_set_bus_param(struct pxa_camera_dev * pcdev)1537  static int pxa_camera_set_bus_param(struct pxa_camera_dev *pcdev)
1538  {
1539  	unsigned int bus_width = pcdev->current_fmt->host_fmt->bits_per_sample;
1540  	struct v4l2_mbus_config cfg = {.type = V4L2_MBUS_PARALLEL,};
1541  	u32 pixfmt = pcdev->current_fmt->host_fmt->fourcc;
1542  	int mbus_config;
1543  	int ret;
1544  
1545  	if (!((1 << (bus_width - 1)) & pcdev->width_flags)) {
1546  		dev_err(pcdev_to_dev(pcdev), "Unsupported bus width %u",
1547  			bus_width);
1548  		return -EINVAL;
1549  	}
1550  
1551  	pcdev->channels = 1;
1552  
1553  	/* Make choices, based on platform preferences */
1554  	mbus_config = 0;
1555  	if (pcdev->platform_flags & PXA_CAMERA_MASTER)
1556  		mbus_config |= V4L2_MBUS_MASTER;
1557  	else
1558  		mbus_config |= V4L2_MBUS_SLAVE;
1559  
1560  	if (pcdev->platform_flags & PXA_CAMERA_HSP)
1561  		mbus_config |= V4L2_MBUS_HSYNC_ACTIVE_HIGH;
1562  	else
1563  		mbus_config |= V4L2_MBUS_HSYNC_ACTIVE_LOW;
1564  
1565  	if (pcdev->platform_flags & PXA_CAMERA_VSP)
1566  		mbus_config |= V4L2_MBUS_VSYNC_ACTIVE_HIGH;
1567  	else
1568  		mbus_config |= V4L2_MBUS_VSYNC_ACTIVE_LOW;
1569  
1570  	if (pcdev->platform_flags & PXA_CAMERA_PCP)
1571  		mbus_config |= V4L2_MBUS_PCLK_SAMPLE_RISING;
1572  	else
1573  		mbus_config |= V4L2_MBUS_PCLK_SAMPLE_FALLING;
1574  	mbus_config |= V4L2_MBUS_DATA_ACTIVE_HIGH;
1575  
1576  	ret = sensor_call(pcdev, pad, get_mbus_config, 0, &cfg);
1577  	if (ret < 0 && ret != -ENOIOCTLCMD) {
1578  		dev_err(pcdev_to_dev(pcdev),
1579  			"Failed to call get_mbus_config: %d\n", ret);
1580  		return ret;
1581  	}
1582  
1583  	/*
1584  	 * If the media bus configuration of the sensor differs, make sure it
1585  	 * is supported by the platform.
1586  	 *
1587  	 * PXA does not support V4L2_MBUS_DATA_ACTIVE_LOW and the bus mastering
1588  	 * roles should match.
1589  	 */
1590  	if (cfg.bus.parallel.flags != mbus_config) {
1591  		unsigned int pxa_mbus_role = mbus_config & (V4L2_MBUS_MASTER |
1592  							    V4L2_MBUS_SLAVE);
1593  		unsigned int flags = cfg.bus.parallel.flags;
1594  
1595  		if (pxa_mbus_role != (flags & (V4L2_MBUS_MASTER |
1596  					       V4L2_MBUS_SLAVE))) {
1597  			dev_err(pcdev_to_dev(pcdev),
1598  				"Unsupported mbus configuration: bus mastering\n");
1599  			return -EINVAL;
1600  		}
1601  
1602  		if (flags & V4L2_MBUS_DATA_ACTIVE_LOW) {
1603  			dev_err(pcdev_to_dev(pcdev),
1604  				"Unsupported mbus configuration: DATA_ACTIVE_LOW\n");
1605  			return -EINVAL;
1606  		}
1607  	}
1608  
1609  	pxa_camera_setup_cicr(pcdev, cfg.bus.parallel.flags, pixfmt);
1610  
1611  	return 0;
1612  }
1613  
1614  static const struct pxa_mbus_pixelfmt pxa_camera_formats[] = {
1615  	{
1616  		.fourcc			= V4L2_PIX_FMT_YUV422P,
1617  		.name			= "Planar YUV422 16 bit",
1618  		.bits_per_sample	= 8,
1619  		.packing		= PXA_MBUS_PACKING_2X8_PADHI,
1620  		.order			= PXA_MBUS_ORDER_LE,
1621  		.layout			= PXA_MBUS_LAYOUT_PLANAR_2Y_U_V,
1622  	},
1623  };
1624  
1625  /* This will be corrected as we get more formats */
pxa_camera_packing_supported(const struct pxa_mbus_pixelfmt * fmt)1626  static bool pxa_camera_packing_supported(const struct pxa_mbus_pixelfmt *fmt)
1627  {
1628  	return	fmt->packing == PXA_MBUS_PACKING_NONE ||
1629  		(fmt->bits_per_sample == 8 &&
1630  		 fmt->packing == PXA_MBUS_PACKING_2X8_PADHI) ||
1631  		(fmt->bits_per_sample > 8 &&
1632  		 fmt->packing == PXA_MBUS_PACKING_EXTEND16);
1633  }
1634  
pxa_camera_get_formats(struct v4l2_device * v4l2_dev,unsigned int idx,struct pxa_camera_format_xlate * xlate)1635  static int pxa_camera_get_formats(struct v4l2_device *v4l2_dev,
1636  				  unsigned int idx,
1637  				  struct pxa_camera_format_xlate *xlate)
1638  {
1639  	struct pxa_camera_dev *pcdev = v4l2_dev_to_pcdev(v4l2_dev);
1640  	int formats = 0, ret;
1641  	struct v4l2_subdev_mbus_code_enum code = {
1642  		.which = V4L2_SUBDEV_FORMAT_ACTIVE,
1643  		.index = idx,
1644  	};
1645  	const struct pxa_mbus_pixelfmt *fmt;
1646  
1647  	ret = sensor_call(pcdev, pad, enum_mbus_code, NULL, &code);
1648  	if (ret < 0)
1649  		/* No more formats */
1650  		return 0;
1651  
1652  	fmt = pxa_mbus_get_fmtdesc(code.code);
1653  	if (!fmt) {
1654  		dev_err(pcdev_to_dev(pcdev),
1655  			"Invalid format code #%u: %d\n", idx, code.code);
1656  		return 0;
1657  	}
1658  
1659  	switch (code.code) {
1660  	case MEDIA_BUS_FMT_UYVY8_2X8:
1661  		formats++;
1662  		if (xlate) {
1663  			xlate->host_fmt	= &pxa_camera_formats[0];
1664  			xlate->code	= code.code;
1665  			xlate++;
1666  			dev_dbg(pcdev_to_dev(pcdev),
1667  				"Providing format %s using code %d\n",
1668  				pxa_camera_formats[0].name, code.code);
1669  		}
1670  		fallthrough;
1671  	case MEDIA_BUS_FMT_VYUY8_2X8:
1672  	case MEDIA_BUS_FMT_YUYV8_2X8:
1673  	case MEDIA_BUS_FMT_YVYU8_2X8:
1674  	case MEDIA_BUS_FMT_RGB565_2X8_LE:
1675  	case MEDIA_BUS_FMT_RGB555_2X8_PADHI_LE:
1676  		if (xlate)
1677  			dev_dbg(pcdev_to_dev(pcdev),
1678  				"Providing format %s packed\n",
1679  				fmt->name);
1680  		break;
1681  	default:
1682  		if (!pxa_camera_packing_supported(fmt))
1683  			return 0;
1684  		if (xlate)
1685  			dev_dbg(pcdev_to_dev(pcdev),
1686  				"Providing format %s in pass-through mode\n",
1687  				fmt->name);
1688  		break;
1689  	}
1690  
1691  	/* Generic pass-through */
1692  	formats++;
1693  	if (xlate) {
1694  		xlate->host_fmt	= fmt;
1695  		xlate->code	= code.code;
1696  		xlate++;
1697  	}
1698  
1699  	return formats;
1700  }
1701  
pxa_camera_build_formats(struct pxa_camera_dev * pcdev)1702  static int pxa_camera_build_formats(struct pxa_camera_dev *pcdev)
1703  {
1704  	struct pxa_camera_format_xlate *xlate;
1705  
1706  	xlate = pxa_mbus_build_fmts_xlate(&pcdev->v4l2_dev, pcdev->sensor,
1707  					  pxa_camera_get_formats);
1708  	if (IS_ERR(xlate))
1709  		return PTR_ERR(xlate);
1710  
1711  	pcdev->user_formats = xlate;
1712  	return 0;
1713  }
1714  
pxa_camera_destroy_formats(struct pxa_camera_dev * pcdev)1715  static void pxa_camera_destroy_formats(struct pxa_camera_dev *pcdev)
1716  {
1717  	kfree(pcdev->user_formats);
1718  }
1719  
pxa_camera_check_frame(u32 width,u32 height)1720  static int pxa_camera_check_frame(u32 width, u32 height)
1721  {
1722  	/* limit to pxa hardware capabilities */
1723  	return height < 32 || height > 2048 || width < 48 || width > 2048 ||
1724  		(width & 0x01);
1725  }
1726  
1727  #ifdef CONFIG_VIDEO_ADV_DEBUG
pxac_vidioc_g_register(struct file * file,void * priv,struct v4l2_dbg_register * reg)1728  static int pxac_vidioc_g_register(struct file *file, void *priv,
1729  				  struct v4l2_dbg_register *reg)
1730  {
1731  	struct pxa_camera_dev *pcdev = video_drvdata(file);
1732  
1733  	if (reg->reg > CIBR2)
1734  		return -ERANGE;
1735  
1736  	reg->val = __raw_readl(pcdev->base + reg->reg);
1737  	reg->size = sizeof(__u32);
1738  	return 0;
1739  }
1740  
pxac_vidioc_s_register(struct file * file,void * priv,const struct v4l2_dbg_register * reg)1741  static int pxac_vidioc_s_register(struct file *file, void *priv,
1742  				  const struct v4l2_dbg_register *reg)
1743  {
1744  	struct pxa_camera_dev *pcdev = video_drvdata(file);
1745  
1746  	if (reg->reg > CIBR2)
1747  		return -ERANGE;
1748  	if (reg->size != sizeof(__u32))
1749  		return -EINVAL;
1750  	__raw_writel(reg->val, pcdev->base + reg->reg);
1751  	return 0;
1752  }
1753  #endif
1754  
pxac_vidioc_enum_fmt_vid_cap(struct file * filp,void * priv,struct v4l2_fmtdesc * f)1755  static int pxac_vidioc_enum_fmt_vid_cap(struct file *filp, void  *priv,
1756  					struct v4l2_fmtdesc *f)
1757  {
1758  	struct pxa_camera_dev *pcdev = video_drvdata(filp);
1759  	const struct pxa_mbus_pixelfmt *format;
1760  	unsigned int idx;
1761  
1762  	for (idx = 0; pcdev->user_formats[idx].code; idx++);
1763  	if (f->index >= idx)
1764  		return -EINVAL;
1765  
1766  	format = pcdev->user_formats[f->index].host_fmt;
1767  	f->pixelformat = format->fourcc;
1768  	return 0;
1769  }
1770  
pxac_vidioc_g_fmt_vid_cap(struct file * filp,void * priv,struct v4l2_format * f)1771  static int pxac_vidioc_g_fmt_vid_cap(struct file *filp, void *priv,
1772  				    struct v4l2_format *f)
1773  {
1774  	struct pxa_camera_dev *pcdev = video_drvdata(filp);
1775  	struct v4l2_pix_format *pix = &f->fmt.pix;
1776  
1777  	pix->width		= pcdev->current_pix.width;
1778  	pix->height		= pcdev->current_pix.height;
1779  	pix->bytesperline	= pcdev->current_pix.bytesperline;
1780  	pix->sizeimage		= pcdev->current_pix.sizeimage;
1781  	pix->field		= pcdev->current_pix.field;
1782  	pix->pixelformat	= pcdev->current_fmt->host_fmt->fourcc;
1783  	pix->colorspace		= pcdev->current_pix.colorspace;
1784  	dev_dbg(pcdev_to_dev(pcdev), "current_fmt->fourcc: 0x%08x\n",
1785  		pcdev->current_fmt->host_fmt->fourcc);
1786  	return 0;
1787  }
1788  
pxac_vidioc_try_fmt_vid_cap(struct file * filp,void * priv,struct v4l2_format * f)1789  static int pxac_vidioc_try_fmt_vid_cap(struct file *filp, void *priv,
1790  				      struct v4l2_format *f)
1791  {
1792  	struct pxa_camera_dev *pcdev = video_drvdata(filp);
1793  	const struct pxa_camera_format_xlate *xlate;
1794  	struct v4l2_pix_format *pix = &f->fmt.pix;
1795  	struct v4l2_subdev_pad_config pad_cfg;
1796  	struct v4l2_subdev_state pad_state = {
1797  		.pads = &pad_cfg,
1798  	};
1799  	struct v4l2_subdev_format format = {
1800  		.which = V4L2_SUBDEV_FORMAT_TRY,
1801  	};
1802  	struct v4l2_mbus_framefmt *mf = &format.format;
1803  	__u32 pixfmt = pix->pixelformat;
1804  	int ret;
1805  
1806  	xlate = pxa_mbus_xlate_by_fourcc(pcdev->user_formats, pixfmt);
1807  	if (!xlate) {
1808  		dev_warn(pcdev_to_dev(pcdev), "Format %x not found\n", pixfmt);
1809  		return -EINVAL;
1810  	}
1811  
1812  	/*
1813  	 * Limit to pxa hardware capabilities.  YUV422P planar format requires
1814  	 * images size to be a multiple of 16 bytes.  If not, zeros will be
1815  	 * inserted between Y and U planes, and U and V planes, which violates
1816  	 * the YUV422P standard.
1817  	 */
1818  	v4l_bound_align_image(&pix->width, 48, 2048, 1,
1819  			      &pix->height, 32, 2048, 0,
1820  			      pixfmt == V4L2_PIX_FMT_YUV422P ? 4 : 0);
1821  
1822  	v4l2_fill_mbus_format(mf, pix, xlate->code);
1823  	ret = sensor_call(pcdev, pad, set_fmt, &pad_state, &format);
1824  	if (ret < 0)
1825  		return ret;
1826  
1827  	v4l2_fill_pix_format(pix, mf);
1828  
1829  	/* Only progressive video supported so far */
1830  	switch (mf->field) {
1831  	case V4L2_FIELD_ANY:
1832  	case V4L2_FIELD_NONE:
1833  		pix->field = V4L2_FIELD_NONE;
1834  		break;
1835  	default:
1836  		/* TODO: support interlaced at least in pass-through mode */
1837  		dev_err(pcdev_to_dev(pcdev), "Field type %d unsupported.\n",
1838  			mf->field);
1839  		return -EINVAL;
1840  	}
1841  
1842  	ret = pxa_mbus_bytes_per_line(pix->width, xlate->host_fmt);
1843  	if (ret < 0)
1844  		return ret;
1845  
1846  	pix->bytesperline = ret;
1847  	ret = pxa_mbus_image_size(xlate->host_fmt, pix->bytesperline,
1848  				  pix->height);
1849  	if (ret < 0)
1850  		return ret;
1851  
1852  	pix->sizeimage = ret;
1853  	return 0;
1854  }
1855  
pxac_vidioc_s_fmt_vid_cap(struct file * filp,void * priv,struct v4l2_format * f)1856  static int pxac_vidioc_s_fmt_vid_cap(struct file *filp, void *priv,
1857  				    struct v4l2_format *f)
1858  {
1859  	struct pxa_camera_dev *pcdev = video_drvdata(filp);
1860  	const struct pxa_camera_format_xlate *xlate;
1861  	struct v4l2_pix_format *pix = &f->fmt.pix;
1862  	struct v4l2_subdev_format format = {
1863  		.which = V4L2_SUBDEV_FORMAT_ACTIVE,
1864  	};
1865  	unsigned long flags;
1866  	int ret, is_busy;
1867  
1868  	dev_dbg(pcdev_to_dev(pcdev),
1869  		"s_fmt_vid_cap(pix=%dx%d:%x)\n",
1870  		pix->width, pix->height, pix->pixelformat);
1871  
1872  	spin_lock_irqsave(&pcdev->lock, flags);
1873  	is_busy = pcdev->active || vb2_is_busy(&pcdev->vb2_vq);
1874  	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&pcdev->lock, flags);
1875  
1876  	if (is_busy)
1877  		return -EBUSY;
1878  
1879  	ret = pxac_vidioc_try_fmt_vid_cap(filp, priv, f);
1880  	if (ret)
1881  		return ret;
1882  
1883  	xlate = pxa_mbus_xlate_by_fourcc(pcdev->user_formats,
1884  					 pix->pixelformat);
1885  	v4l2_fill_mbus_format(&format.format, pix, xlate->code);
1886  	ret = sensor_call(pcdev, pad, set_fmt, NULL, &format);
1887  	if (ret < 0) {
1888  		dev_warn(pcdev_to_dev(pcdev),
1889  			 "Failed to configure for format %x\n",
1890  			 pix->pixelformat);
1891  	} else if (pxa_camera_check_frame(pix->width, pix->height)) {
1892  		dev_warn(pcdev_to_dev(pcdev),
1893  			 "Camera driver produced an unsupported frame %dx%d\n",
1894  			 pix->width, pix->height);
1895  		return -EINVAL;
1896  	}
1897  
1898  	pcdev->current_fmt = xlate;
1899  	pcdev->current_pix = *pix;
1900  
1901  	ret = pxa_camera_set_bus_param(pcdev);
1902  	return ret;
1903  }
1904  
pxac_vidioc_querycap(struct file * file,void * priv,struct v4l2_capability * cap)1905  static int pxac_vidioc_querycap(struct file *file, void *priv,
1906  				struct v4l2_capability *cap)
1907  {
1908  	strscpy(cap->bus_info, "platform:pxa-camera", sizeof(cap->bus_info));
1909  	strscpy(cap->driver, PXA_CAM_DRV_NAME, sizeof(cap->driver));
1910  	strscpy(cap->card, pxa_cam_driver_description, sizeof(cap->card));
1911  	return 0;
1912  }
1913  
pxac_vidioc_enum_input(struct file * file,void * priv,struct v4l2_input * i)1914  static int pxac_vidioc_enum_input(struct file *file, void *priv,
1915  				  struct v4l2_input *i)
1916  {
1917  	if (i->index > 0)
1918  		return -EINVAL;
1919  
1920  	i->type = V4L2_INPUT_TYPE_CAMERA;
1921  	strscpy(i->name, "Camera", sizeof(i->name));
1922  
1923  	return 0;
1924  }
1925  
pxac_vidioc_g_input(struct file * file,void * priv,unsigned int * i)1926  static int pxac_vidioc_g_input(struct file *file, void *priv, unsigned int *i)
1927  {
1928  	*i = 0;
1929  
1930  	return 0;
1931  }
1932  
pxac_vidioc_s_input(struct file * file,void * priv,unsigned int i)1933  static int pxac_vidioc_s_input(struct file *file, void *priv, unsigned int i)
1934  {
1935  	if (i > 0)
1936  		return -EINVAL;
1937  
1938  	return 0;
1939  }
1940  
pxac_sensor_set_power(struct pxa_camera_dev * pcdev,int on)1941  static int pxac_sensor_set_power(struct pxa_camera_dev *pcdev, int on)
1942  {
1943  	int ret;
1944  
1945  	ret = sensor_call(pcdev, core, s_power, on);
1946  	if (ret == -ENOIOCTLCMD)
1947  		ret = 0;
1948  	if (ret) {
1949  		dev_warn(pcdev_to_dev(pcdev),
1950  			 "Failed to put subdevice in %s mode: %d\n",
1951  			 on ? "normal operation" : "power saving", ret);
1952  	}
1953  
1954  	return ret;
1955  }
1956  
pxac_fops_camera_open(struct file * filp)1957  static int pxac_fops_camera_open(struct file *filp)
1958  {
1959  	struct pxa_camera_dev *pcdev = video_drvdata(filp);
1960  	int ret;
1961  
1962  	mutex_lock(&pcdev->mlock);
1963  	ret = v4l2_fh_open(filp);
1964  	if (ret < 0)
1965  		goto out;
1966  
1967  	if (!v4l2_fh_is_singular_file(filp))
1968  		goto out;
1969  
1970  	ret = pxac_sensor_set_power(pcdev, 1);
1971  	if (ret)
1972  		v4l2_fh_release(filp);
1973  out:
1974  	mutex_unlock(&pcdev->mlock);
1975  	return ret;
1976  }
1977  
pxac_fops_camera_release(struct file * filp)1978  static int pxac_fops_camera_release(struct file *filp)
1979  {
1980  	struct pxa_camera_dev *pcdev = video_drvdata(filp);
1981  	int ret;
1982  	bool fh_singular;
1983  
1984  	mutex_lock(&pcdev->mlock);
1985  
1986  	fh_singular = v4l2_fh_is_singular_file(filp);
1987  
1988  	ret = _vb2_fop_release(filp, NULL);
1989  
1990  	if (fh_singular)
1991  		ret = pxac_sensor_set_power(pcdev, 0);
1992  
1993  	mutex_unlock(&pcdev->mlock);
1994  
1995  	return ret;
1996  }
1997  
1998  static const struct v4l2_file_operations pxa_camera_fops = {
1999  	.owner		= THIS_MODULE,
2000  	.open		= pxac_fops_camera_open,
2001  	.release	= pxac_fops_camera_release,
2002  	.read		= vb2_fop_read,
2003  	.poll		= vb2_fop_poll,
2004  	.mmap		= vb2_fop_mmap,
2005  	.unlocked_ioctl = video_ioctl2,
2006  };
2007  
2008  static const struct v4l2_ioctl_ops pxa_camera_ioctl_ops = {
2009  	.vidioc_querycap		= pxac_vidioc_querycap,
2010  
2011  	.vidioc_enum_input		= pxac_vidioc_enum_input,
2012  	.vidioc_g_input			= pxac_vidioc_g_input,
2013  	.vidioc_s_input			= pxac_vidioc_s_input,
2014  
2015  	.vidioc_enum_fmt_vid_cap	= pxac_vidioc_enum_fmt_vid_cap,
2016  	.vidioc_g_fmt_vid_cap		= pxac_vidioc_g_fmt_vid_cap,
2017  	.vidioc_s_fmt_vid_cap		= pxac_vidioc_s_fmt_vid_cap,
2018  	.vidioc_try_fmt_vid_cap		= pxac_vidioc_try_fmt_vid_cap,
2019  
2020  	.vidioc_reqbufs			= vb2_ioctl_reqbufs,
2021  	.vidioc_create_bufs		= vb2_ioctl_create_bufs,
2022  	.vidioc_querybuf		= vb2_ioctl_querybuf,
2023  	.vidioc_qbuf			= vb2_ioctl_qbuf,
2024  	.vidioc_dqbuf			= vb2_ioctl_dqbuf,
2025  	.vidioc_expbuf			= vb2_ioctl_expbuf,
2026  	.vidioc_streamon		= vb2_ioctl_streamon,
2027  	.vidioc_streamoff		= vb2_ioctl_streamoff,
2028  #ifdef CONFIG_VIDEO_ADV_DEBUG
2029  	.vidioc_g_register		= pxac_vidioc_g_register,
2030  	.vidioc_s_register		= pxac_vidioc_s_register,
2031  #endif
2032  	.vidioc_subscribe_event		= v4l2_ctrl_subscribe_event,
2033  	.vidioc_unsubscribe_event	= v4l2_event_unsubscribe,
2034  };
2035  
2036  static const struct video_device pxa_camera_videodev_template = {
2037  	.name = "pxa-camera",
2038  	.minor = -1,
2039  	.fops = &pxa_camera_fops,
2040  	.ioctl_ops = &pxa_camera_ioctl_ops,
2041  	.release = video_device_release_empty,
2042  	.device_caps = V4L2_CAP_VIDEO_CAPTURE | V4L2_CAP_STREAMING,
2043  };
2044  
pxa_camera_sensor_bound(struct v4l2_async_notifier * notifier,struct v4l2_subdev * subdev,struct v4l2_async_connection * asd)2045  static int pxa_camera_sensor_bound(struct v4l2_async_notifier *notifier,
2046  		     struct v4l2_subdev *subdev,
2047  		     struct v4l2_async_connection *asd)
2048  {
2049  	int err;
2050  	struct v4l2_device *v4l2_dev = notifier->v4l2_dev;
2051  	struct pxa_camera_dev *pcdev = v4l2_dev_to_pcdev(v4l2_dev);
2052  	struct video_device *vdev = &pcdev->vdev;
2053  	struct v4l2_pix_format *pix = &pcdev->current_pix;
2054  	struct v4l2_subdev_format format = {
2055  		.which = V4L2_SUBDEV_FORMAT_ACTIVE,
2056  	};
2057  	struct v4l2_mbus_framefmt *mf = &format.format;
2058  
2059  	dev_info(pcdev_to_dev(pcdev), "%s(): trying to bind a device\n",
2060  		 __func__);
2061  	mutex_lock(&pcdev->mlock);
2062  	*vdev = pxa_camera_videodev_template;
2063  	vdev->v4l2_dev = v4l2_dev;
2064  	vdev->lock = &pcdev->mlock;
2065  	pcdev->sensor = subdev;
2066  	pcdev->vdev.queue = &pcdev->vb2_vq;
2067  	pcdev->vdev.v4l2_dev = &pcdev->v4l2_dev;
2068  	pcdev->vdev.ctrl_handler = subdev->ctrl_handler;
2069  	video_set_drvdata(&pcdev->vdev, pcdev);
2070  
2071  	err = pxa_camera_build_formats(pcdev);
2072  	if (err) {
2073  		dev_err(pcdev_to_dev(pcdev), "building formats failed: %d\n",
2074  			err);
2075  		goto out;
2076  	}
2077  
2078  	pcdev->current_fmt = pcdev->user_formats;
2079  	pix->field = V4L2_FIELD_NONE;
2080  	pix->width = DEFAULT_WIDTH;
2081  	pix->height = DEFAULT_HEIGHT;
2082  	pix->bytesperline =
2083  		pxa_mbus_bytes_per_line(pix->width,
2084  					pcdev->current_fmt->host_fmt);
2085  	pix->sizeimage =
2086  		pxa_mbus_image_size(pcdev->current_fmt->host_fmt,
2087  				    pix->bytesperline, pix->height);
2088  	pix->pixelformat = pcdev->current_fmt->host_fmt->fourcc;
2089  	v4l2_fill_mbus_format(mf, pix, pcdev->current_fmt->code);
2090  
2091  	err = pxac_sensor_set_power(pcdev, 1);
2092  	if (err)
2093  		goto out;
2094  
2095  	err = sensor_call(pcdev, pad, set_fmt, NULL, &format);
2096  	if (err)
2097  		goto out_sensor_poweroff;
2098  
2099  	v4l2_fill_pix_format(pix, mf);
2100  	pr_info("%s(): colorspace=0x%x pixfmt=0x%x\n",
2101  		__func__, pix->colorspace, pix->pixelformat);
2102  
2103  	err = pxa_camera_init_videobuf2(pcdev);
2104  	if (err)
2105  		goto out_sensor_poweroff;
2106  
2107  	err = video_register_device(&pcdev->vdev, VFL_TYPE_VIDEO, -1);
2108  	if (err) {
2109  		v4l2_err(v4l2_dev, "register video device failed: %d\n", err);
2110  		pcdev->sensor = NULL;
2111  	} else {
2112  		dev_info(pcdev_to_dev(pcdev),
2113  			 "PXA Camera driver attached to camera %s\n",
2114  			 subdev->name);
2115  	}
2116  
2117  out_sensor_poweroff:
2118  	err = pxac_sensor_set_power(pcdev, 0);
2119  out:
2120  	mutex_unlock(&pcdev->mlock);
2121  	return err;
2122  }
2123  
pxa_camera_sensor_unbind(struct v4l2_async_notifier * notifier,struct v4l2_subdev * subdev,struct v4l2_async_connection * asd)2124  static void pxa_camera_sensor_unbind(struct v4l2_async_notifier *notifier,
2125  		     struct v4l2_subdev *subdev,
2126  		     struct v4l2_async_connection *asd)
2127  {
2128  	struct pxa_camera_dev *pcdev = v4l2_dev_to_pcdev(notifier->v4l2_dev);
2129  
2130  	mutex_lock(&pcdev->mlock);
2131  	dev_info(pcdev_to_dev(pcdev),
2132  		 "PXA Camera driver detached from camera %s\n",
2133  		 subdev->name);
2134  
2135  	/* disable capture, disable interrupts */
2136  	__raw_writel(0x3ff, pcdev->base + CICR0);
2137  
2138  	/* Stop DMA engine */
2139  	pxa_dma_stop_channels(pcdev);
2140  
2141  	pxa_camera_destroy_formats(pcdev);
2142  
2143  	video_unregister_device(&pcdev->vdev);
2144  	pcdev->sensor = NULL;
2145  
2146  	mutex_unlock(&pcdev->mlock);
2147  }
2148  
2149  static const struct v4l2_async_notifier_operations pxa_camera_sensor_ops = {
2150  	.bound = pxa_camera_sensor_bound,
2151  	.unbind = pxa_camera_sensor_unbind,
2152  };
2153  
2154  /*
2155   * Driver probe, remove, suspend and resume operations
2156   */
pxa_camera_suspend(struct device * dev)2157  static int pxa_camera_suspend(struct device *dev)
2158  {
2159  	struct pxa_camera_dev *pcdev = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
2160  	int i = 0, ret = 0;
2161  
2162  	pcdev->save_cicr[i++] = __raw_readl(pcdev->base + CICR0);
2163  	pcdev->save_cicr[i++] = __raw_readl(pcdev->base + CICR1);
2164  	pcdev->save_cicr[i++] = __raw_readl(pcdev->base + CICR2);
2165  	pcdev->save_cicr[i++] = __raw_readl(pcdev->base + CICR3);
2166  	pcdev->save_cicr[i++] = __raw_readl(pcdev->base + CICR4);
2167  
2168  	if (pcdev->sensor)
2169  		ret = pxac_sensor_set_power(pcdev, 0);
2170  
2171  	return ret;
2172  }
2173  
pxa_camera_resume(struct device * dev)2174  static int pxa_camera_resume(struct device *dev)
2175  {
2176  	struct pxa_camera_dev *pcdev = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
2177  	int i = 0, ret = 0;
2178  
2179  	__raw_writel(pcdev->save_cicr[i++] & ~CICR0_ENB, pcdev->base + CICR0);
2180  	__raw_writel(pcdev->save_cicr[i++], pcdev->base + CICR1);
2181  	__raw_writel(pcdev->save_cicr[i++], pcdev->base + CICR2);
2182  	__raw_writel(pcdev->save_cicr[i++], pcdev->base + CICR3);
2183  	__raw_writel(pcdev->save_cicr[i++], pcdev->base + CICR4);
2184  
2185  	if (pcdev->sensor) {
2186  		ret = pxac_sensor_set_power(pcdev, 1);
2187  	}
2188  
2189  	/* Restart frame capture if active buffer exists */
2190  	if (!ret && pcdev->active)
2191  		pxa_camera_start_capture(pcdev);
2192  
2193  	return ret;
2194  }
2195  
pxa_camera_pdata_from_dt(struct device * dev,struct pxa_camera_dev * pcdev)2196  static int pxa_camera_pdata_from_dt(struct device *dev,
2197  				    struct pxa_camera_dev *pcdev)
2198  {
2199  	u32 mclk_rate;
2200  	struct v4l2_async_connection *asd;
2201  	struct device_node *np = dev->of_node;
2202  	struct v4l2_fwnode_endpoint ep = { .bus_type = 0 };
2203  	int err = of_property_read_u32(np, "clock-frequency",
2204  				       &mclk_rate);
2205  	if (!err) {
2206  		pcdev->platform_flags |= PXA_CAMERA_MCLK_EN;
2207  		pcdev->mclk = mclk_rate;
2208  	}
2209  
2210  	np = of_graph_get_next_endpoint(np, NULL);
2211  	if (!np) {
2212  		dev_err(dev, "could not find endpoint\n");
2213  		return -EINVAL;
2214  	}
2215  
2216  	err = v4l2_fwnode_endpoint_parse(of_fwnode_handle(np), &ep);
2217  	if (err) {
2218  		dev_err(dev, "could not parse endpoint\n");
2219  		goto out;
2220  	}
2221  
2222  	switch (ep.bus.parallel.bus_width) {
2223  	case 4:
2224  		pcdev->platform_flags |= PXA_CAMERA_DATAWIDTH_4;
2225  		break;
2226  	case 5:
2227  		pcdev->platform_flags |= PXA_CAMERA_DATAWIDTH_5;
2228  		break;
2229  	case 8:
2230  		pcdev->platform_flags |= PXA_CAMERA_DATAWIDTH_8;
2231  		break;
2232  	case 9:
2233  		pcdev->platform_flags |= PXA_CAMERA_DATAWIDTH_9;
2234  		break;
2235  	case 10:
2236  		pcdev->platform_flags |= PXA_CAMERA_DATAWIDTH_10;
2237  		break;
2238  	default:
2239  		break;
2240  	}
2241  
2242  	if (ep.bus.parallel.flags & V4L2_MBUS_MASTER)
2243  		pcdev->platform_flags |= PXA_CAMERA_MASTER;
2244  	if (ep.bus.parallel.flags & V4L2_MBUS_HSYNC_ACTIVE_HIGH)
2245  		pcdev->platform_flags |= PXA_CAMERA_HSP;
2246  	if (ep.bus.parallel.flags & V4L2_MBUS_VSYNC_ACTIVE_HIGH)
2247  		pcdev->platform_flags |= PXA_CAMERA_VSP;
2248  	if (ep.bus.parallel.flags & V4L2_MBUS_PCLK_SAMPLE_RISING)
2249  		pcdev->platform_flags |= PXA_CAMERA_PCLK_EN | PXA_CAMERA_PCP;
2250  	if (ep.bus.parallel.flags & V4L2_MBUS_PCLK_SAMPLE_FALLING)
2251  		pcdev->platform_flags |= PXA_CAMERA_PCLK_EN;
2252  
2253  	asd = v4l2_async_nf_add_fwnode_remote(&pcdev->notifier,
2254  					      of_fwnode_handle(np),
2255  					      struct v4l2_async_connection);
2256  	if (IS_ERR(asd))
2257  		err = PTR_ERR(asd);
2258  out:
2259  	of_node_put(np);
2260  
2261  	return err;
2262  }
2263  
pxa_camera_probe(struct platform_device * pdev)2264  static int pxa_camera_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
2265  {
2266  	struct pxa_camera_dev *pcdev;
2267  	struct resource *res;
2268  	void __iomem *base;
2269  	struct dma_slave_config config = {
2270  		.src_addr_width = 0,
2271  		.src_maxburst = 8,
2272  		.direction = DMA_DEV_TO_MEM,
2273  	};
2274  	int irq;
2275  	int err = 0, i;
2276  
2277  	irq = platform_get_irq(pdev, 0);
2278  	if (irq < 0)
2279  		return -ENODEV;
2280  
2281  	pcdev = devm_kzalloc(&pdev->dev, sizeof(*pcdev), GFP_KERNEL);
2282  	if (!pcdev) {
2283  		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "Could not allocate pcdev\n");
2284  		return -ENOMEM;
2285  	}
2286  
2287  	pcdev->clk = devm_clk_get(&pdev->dev, NULL);
2288  	if (IS_ERR(pcdev->clk))
2289  		return PTR_ERR(pcdev->clk);
2290  
2291  	/*
2292  	 * Request the regions.
2293  	 */
2294  	base = devm_platform_get_and_ioremap_resource(pdev, 0, &res);
2295  	if (IS_ERR(base))
2296  		return PTR_ERR(base);
2297  
2298  	pcdev->irq = irq;
2299  	pcdev->base = base;
2300  
2301  	err = v4l2_device_register(&pdev->dev, &pcdev->v4l2_dev);
2302  	if (err)
2303  		return err;
2304  
2305  	v4l2_async_nf_init(&pcdev->notifier, &pcdev->v4l2_dev);
2306  	pcdev->res = res;
2307  	pcdev->pdata = pdev->dev.platform_data;
2308  	if (pcdev->pdata) {
2309  		struct v4l2_async_connection *asd;
2310  
2311  		pcdev->platform_flags = pcdev->pdata->flags;
2312  		pcdev->mclk = pcdev->pdata->mclk_10khz * 10000;
2313  		asd = v4l2_async_nf_add_i2c(&pcdev->notifier,
2314  					    pcdev->pdata->sensor_i2c_adapter_id,
2315  					    pcdev->pdata->sensor_i2c_address,
2316  					    struct v4l2_async_connection);
2317  		if (IS_ERR(asd))
2318  			err = PTR_ERR(asd);
2319  	} else if (pdev->dev.of_node) {
2320  		err = pxa_camera_pdata_from_dt(&pdev->dev, pcdev);
2321  	} else {
2322  		err = -ENODEV;
2323  	}
2324  	if (err < 0)
2325  		goto exit_v4l2_device_unregister;
2326  
2327  	if (!(pcdev->platform_flags & (PXA_CAMERA_DATAWIDTH_8 |
2328  			PXA_CAMERA_DATAWIDTH_9 | PXA_CAMERA_DATAWIDTH_10))) {
2329  		/*
2330  		 * Platform hasn't set available data widths. This is bad.
2331  		 * Warn and use a default.
2332  		 */
2333  		dev_warn(&pdev->dev, "WARNING! Platform hasn't set available data widths, using default 10 bit\n");
2334  		pcdev->platform_flags |= PXA_CAMERA_DATAWIDTH_10;
2335  	}
2336  	if (pcdev->platform_flags & PXA_CAMERA_DATAWIDTH_8)
2337  		pcdev->width_flags = 1 << 7;
2338  	if (pcdev->platform_flags & PXA_CAMERA_DATAWIDTH_9)
2339  		pcdev->width_flags |= 1 << 8;
2340  	if (pcdev->platform_flags & PXA_CAMERA_DATAWIDTH_10)
2341  		pcdev->width_flags |= 1 << 9;
2342  	if (!pcdev->mclk) {
2343  		dev_warn(&pdev->dev,
2344  			 "mclk == 0! Please, fix your platform data. Using default 20MHz\n");
2345  		pcdev->mclk = 20000000;
2346  	}
2347  
2348  	pcdev->mclk_divisor = mclk_get_divisor(pdev, pcdev);
2349  
2350  	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&pcdev->capture);
2351  	spin_lock_init(&pcdev->lock);
2352  	mutex_init(&pcdev->mlock);
2353  
2354  	/* request dma */
2355  	pcdev->dma_chans[0] = dma_request_chan(&pdev->dev, "CI_Y");
2356  	if (IS_ERR(pcdev->dma_chans[0])) {
2357  		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "Can't request DMA for Y\n");
2358  		err = PTR_ERR(pcdev->dma_chans[0]);
2359  		goto exit_notifier_cleanup;
2360  	}
2361  
2362  	pcdev->dma_chans[1] = dma_request_chan(&pdev->dev, "CI_U");
2363  	if (IS_ERR(pcdev->dma_chans[1])) {
2364  		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "Can't request DMA for U\n");
2365  		err = PTR_ERR(pcdev->dma_chans[1]);
2366  		goto exit_free_dma_y;
2367  	}
2368  
2369  	pcdev->dma_chans[2] = dma_request_chan(&pdev->dev, "CI_V");
2370  	if (IS_ERR(pcdev->dma_chans[2])) {
2371  		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "Can't request DMA for V\n");
2372  		err = PTR_ERR(pcdev->dma_chans[2]);
2373  		goto exit_free_dma_u;
2374  	}
2375  
2376  	for (i = 0; i < 3; i++) {
2377  		config.src_addr = pcdev->res->start + CIBR0 + i * 8;
2378  		err = dmaengine_slave_config(pcdev->dma_chans[i], &config);
2379  		if (err < 0) {
2380  			dev_err(&pdev->dev, "dma slave config failed: %d\n",
2381  				err);
2382  			goto exit_free_dma;
2383  		}
2384  	}
2385  
2386  	tasklet_setup(&pcdev->task_eof, pxa_camera_eof);
2387  
2388  	pxa_camera_activate(pcdev);
2389  
2390  	platform_set_drvdata(pdev, pcdev);
2391  
2392  	err = pxa_camera_init_videobuf2(pcdev);
2393  	if (err)
2394  		goto exit_deactivate;
2395  
2396  	/* request irq */
2397  	err = devm_request_irq(&pdev->dev, pcdev->irq, pxa_camera_irq, 0,
2398  			       PXA_CAM_DRV_NAME, pcdev);
2399  	if (err) {
2400  		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "Camera interrupt register failed\n");
2401  		goto exit_deactivate;
2402  	}
2403  
2404  	pcdev->notifier.ops = &pxa_camera_sensor_ops;
2405  	err = v4l2_async_nf_register(&pcdev->notifier);
2406  	if (err)
2407  		goto exit_deactivate;
2408  
2409  	return 0;
2410  exit_deactivate:
2411  	pxa_camera_deactivate(pcdev);
2412  	tasklet_kill(&pcdev->task_eof);
2413  exit_free_dma:
2414  	dma_release_channel(pcdev->dma_chans[2]);
2415  exit_free_dma_u:
2416  	dma_release_channel(pcdev->dma_chans[1]);
2417  exit_free_dma_y:
2418  	dma_release_channel(pcdev->dma_chans[0]);
2419  exit_notifier_cleanup:
2420  	v4l2_async_nf_cleanup(&pcdev->notifier);
2421  exit_v4l2_device_unregister:
2422  	v4l2_device_unregister(&pcdev->v4l2_dev);
2423  	return err;
2424  }
2425  
pxa_camera_remove(struct platform_device * pdev)2426  static void pxa_camera_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
2427  {
2428  	struct pxa_camera_dev *pcdev = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
2429  
2430  	pxa_camera_deactivate(pcdev);
2431  	tasklet_kill(&pcdev->task_eof);
2432  	dma_release_channel(pcdev->dma_chans[0]);
2433  	dma_release_channel(pcdev->dma_chans[1]);
2434  	dma_release_channel(pcdev->dma_chans[2]);
2435  
2436  	v4l2_async_nf_unregister(&pcdev->notifier);
2437  	v4l2_async_nf_cleanup(&pcdev->notifier);
2438  
2439  	v4l2_device_unregister(&pcdev->v4l2_dev);
2440  
2441  	dev_info(&pdev->dev, "PXA Camera driver unloaded\n");
2442  }
2443  
2444  static const struct dev_pm_ops pxa_camera_pm = {
2445  	.suspend	= pxa_camera_suspend,
2446  	.resume		= pxa_camera_resume,
2447  };
2448  
2449  static const struct of_device_id pxa_camera_of_match[] = {
2450  	{ .compatible = "marvell,pxa270-qci", },
2451  	{},
2452  };
2453  MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, pxa_camera_of_match);
2454  
2455  static struct platform_driver pxa_camera_driver = {
2456  	.driver		= {
2457  		.name	= PXA_CAM_DRV_NAME,
2458  		.pm	= &pxa_camera_pm,
2459  		.of_match_table = pxa_camera_of_match,
2460  	},
2461  	.probe		= pxa_camera_probe,
2462  	.remove_new	= pxa_camera_remove,
2463  };
2464  
2465  module_platform_driver(pxa_camera_driver);
2466  
2467  MODULE_DESCRIPTION("PXA27x Camera Driver");
2468  MODULE_AUTHOR("Guennadi Liakhovetski <kernel@pengutronix.de>");
2469  MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
2470  MODULE_VERSION(PXA_CAM_VERSION);
2471  MODULE_ALIAS("platform:" PXA_CAM_DRV_NAME);
2472