#!/usr/bin/env python3 # # Functional test that boots a Linux kernel on an Orange Pi machine # and checks the console # # SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later import os import shutil from qemu_test import LinuxKernelTest, exec_command_and_wait_for_pattern from qemu_test import Asset, interrupt_interactive_console_until_pattern from qemu_test import wait_for_console_pattern from qemu_test.utils import archive_extract, gzip_uncompress, lzma_uncompress from qemu_test.utils import image_pow2ceil_expand from unittest import skipUnless class BananaPiMachine(LinuxKernelTest): ASSET_DEB = Asset( ('https://apt.armbian.com/pool/main/l/linux-6.6.16/' 'linux-image-current-sunxi_24.2.1_armhf__6.6.16-Seb3e-D6b4a-P2359-Ce96bHfe66-HK01ba-V014b-B067e-R448a.deb'), '3d968c15b121ede871dce49d13ee7644d6f74b6b121b84c9a40f51b0c80d6d22') ASSET_INITRD = Asset( ('https://github.com/groeck/linux-build-test/raw/' '2eb0a73b5d5a28df3170c546ddaaa9757e1e0848/rootfs/' 'arm/rootfs-armv7a.cpio.gz'), '2c8dbdb16ea7af2dfbcbea96044dde639fb07d09fd3c4fb31f2027ef71e55ddd') ASSET_ROOTFS = Asset( ('http://storage.kernelci.org/images/rootfs/buildroot/' 'buildroot-baseline/20230703.0/armel/rootfs.ext2.xz'), '42b44a12965ac0afe9a88378527fb698a7dc76af50495efc2361ee1595b4e5c6') ASSET_ARMBIAN = Asset( ('https://k-space.ee.armbian.com/archive/orangepipc/archive/' 'Armbian_23.8.1_Orangepipc_jammy_current_6.1.47.img.xz'), 'b386dff6552513b5f164ea00f94814a6b0f1da9fb90b83725e949cf797e11afb') ASSET_UBOOT = Asset( ('http://snapshot.debian.org/archive/debian/20200108T145233Z/pool/' 'main/u/u-boot/u-boot-sunxi_2020.01%2Bdfsg-1_armhf.deb'), '9223d94dc283ab54df41ce9d6f69025a5b47fece29fb67a714e23aa0cdf3bdfa') ASSET_NETBSD = Asset( ('https://archive.netbsd.org/pub/NetBSD-archive/NetBSD-9.0/' 'evbarm-earmv7hf/binary/gzimg/armv7.img.gz'), '20d3e07dc057e15c12452620e90ecab2047f0f7940d9cba8182ebc795927177f') def test_arm_orangepi(self): self.set_machine('orangepi-pc') deb_path = self.ASSET_DEB.fetch() kernel_path = self.extract_from_deb(deb_path, '/boot/vmlinuz-6.6.16-current-sunxi') dtb_path = '/usr/lib/linux-image-6.6.16-current-sunxi/sun8i-h3-orangepi-pc.dtb' dtb_path = self.extract_from_deb(deb_path, dtb_path) self.vm.set_console() kernel_command_line = (self.KERNEL_COMMON_COMMAND_LINE + 'console=ttyS0,115200n8 ' 'earlycon=uart,mmio32,0x1c28000') self.vm.add_args('-kernel', kernel_path, '-dtb', dtb_path, '-append', kernel_command_line) self.vm.launch() console_pattern = 'Kernel command line: %s' % kernel_command_line self.wait_for_console_pattern(console_pattern) os.remove(kernel_path) os.remove(dtb_path) def test_arm_orangepi_initrd(self): self.set_machine('orangepi-pc') deb_path = self.ASSET_DEB.fetch() kernel_path = self.extract_from_deb(deb_path, '/boot/vmlinuz-6.6.16-current-sunxi') dtb_path = '/usr/lib/linux-image-6.6.16-current-sunxi/sun8i-h3-orangepi-pc.dtb' dtb_path = self.extract_from_deb(deb_path, dtb_path) initrd_path_gz = self.ASSET_INITRD.fetch() initrd_path = os.path.join(self.workdir, 'rootfs.cpio') gzip_uncompress(initrd_path_gz, initrd_path) self.vm.set_console() kernel_command_line = (self.KERNEL_COMMON_COMMAND_LINE + 'console=ttyS0,115200 ' 'panic=-1 noreboot') self.vm.add_args('-kernel', kernel_path, '-dtb', dtb_path, '-initrd', initrd_path, '-append', kernel_command_line, '-no-reboot') self.vm.launch() self.wait_for_console_pattern('Boot successful.') exec_command_and_wait_for_pattern(self, 'cat /proc/cpuinfo', 'Allwinner sun8i Family') exec_command_and_wait_for_pattern(self, 'cat /proc/iomem', 'system-control@1c00000') exec_command_and_wait_for_pattern(self, 'reboot', 'reboot: Restarting system') # Wait for VM to shut down gracefully self.vm.wait() os.remove(kernel_path) os.remove(dtb_path) os.remove(initrd_path) def test_arm_orangepi_sd(self): self.set_machine('orangepi-pc') self.require_netdev('user') deb_path = self.ASSET_DEB.fetch() kernel_path = self.extract_from_deb(deb_path, '/boot/vmlinuz-6.6.16-current-sunxi') dtb_path = '/usr/lib/linux-image-6.6.16-current-sunxi/sun8i-h3-orangepi-pc.dtb' dtb_path = self.extract_from_deb(deb_path, dtb_path) rootfs_path_xz = self.ASSET_ROOTFS.fetch() rootfs_path = os.path.join(self.workdir, 'rootfs.cpio') lzma_uncompress(rootfs_path_xz, rootfs_path) image_pow2ceil_expand(rootfs_path) self.vm.set_console() kernel_command_line = (self.KERNEL_COMMON_COMMAND_LINE + 'console=ttyS0,115200 ' 'root=/dev/mmcblk0 rootwait rw ' 'panic=-1 noreboot') self.vm.add_args('-kernel', kernel_path, '-dtb', dtb_path, '-drive', 'file=' + rootfs_path + ',if=sd,format=raw', '-append', kernel_command_line, '-no-reboot') self.vm.launch() shell_ready = "/bin/sh: can't access tty; job control turned off" self.wait_for_console_pattern(shell_ready) exec_command_and_wait_for_pattern(self, 'cat /proc/cpuinfo', 'Allwinner sun8i Family') exec_command_and_wait_for_pattern(self, 'cat /proc/partitions', 'mmcblk0') exec_command_and_wait_for_pattern(self, 'ifconfig eth0 up', 'eth0: Link is Up') exec_command_and_wait_for_pattern(self, 'udhcpc eth0', 'udhcpc: lease of 10.0.2.15 obtained') exec_command_and_wait_for_pattern(self, 'ping -c 3 10.0.2.2', '3 packets transmitted, 3 packets received, 0% packet loss') exec_command_and_wait_for_pattern(self, 'reboot', 'reboot: Restarting system') # Wait for VM to shut down gracefully self.vm.wait() os.remove(kernel_path) os.remove(dtb_path) os.remove(rootfs_path) @skipUnless(os.getenv('QEMU_TEST_ALLOW_LARGE_STORAGE'), 'storage limited') def test_arm_orangepi_armbian(self): self.set_machine('orangepi-pc') # This test download a 275 MiB compressed image and expand it # to 1036 MiB, but the underlying filesystem is 1552 MiB... # As we expand it to 2 GiB we are safe. image_path_xz = self.ASSET_ARMBIAN.fetch() image_path = os.path.join(self.workdir, 'armbian.img') lzma_uncompress(image_path_xz, image_path) image_pow2ceil_expand(image_path) self.vm.set_console() self.vm.add_args('-drive', 'file=' + image_path + ',if=sd,format=raw', '-nic', 'user', '-no-reboot') self.vm.launch() kernel_command_line = (self.KERNEL_COMMON_COMMAND_LINE + 'console=ttyS0,115200 ' 'loglevel=7 ' 'nosmp ' 'systemd.default_timeout_start_sec=9000 ' 'systemd.mask=armbian-zram-config.service ' 'systemd.mask=armbian-ramlog.service') self.wait_for_console_pattern('U-Boot SPL') self.wait_for_console_pattern('Autoboot in ') exec_command_and_wait_for_pattern(self, ' ', '=>') exec_command_and_wait_for_pattern(self, "setenv extraargs '" + kernel_command_line + "'", '=>') exec_command_and_wait_for_pattern(self, 'boot', 'Starting kernel ...'); self.wait_for_console_pattern('systemd[1]: Hostname set ' + 'to ') self.wait_for_console_pattern('Starting Load Kernel Modules...') @skipUnless(os.getenv('QEMU_TEST_ALLOW_LARGE_STORAGE'), 'storage limited') def test_arm_orangepi_uboot_netbsd9(self): self.set_machine('orangepi-pc') # This test download a 304MB compressed image and expand it to 2GB deb_path = self.ASSET_UBOOT.fetch() # We use the common OrangePi PC 'plus' build of U-Boot for our secondary # program loader (SPL). We will then set the path to the more specific # OrangePi "PC" device tree blob with 'setenv fdtfile' in U-Boot prompt, # before to boot NetBSD. uboot_path = '/usr/lib/u-boot/orangepi_plus/u-boot-sunxi-with-spl.bin' uboot_path = self.extract_from_deb(deb_path, uboot_path) image_path_gz = self.ASSET_NETBSD.fetch() image_path = os.path.join(self.workdir, 'armv7.img') gzip_uncompress(image_path_gz, image_path) image_pow2ceil_expand(image_path) image_drive_args = 'if=sd,format=raw,snapshot=on,file=' + image_path # dd if=u-boot-sunxi-with-spl.bin of=armv7.img bs=1K seek=8 conv=notrunc with open(uboot_path, 'rb') as f_in: with open(image_path, 'r+b') as f_out: f_out.seek(8 * 1024) shutil.copyfileobj(f_in, f_out) self.vm.set_console() self.vm.add_args('-nic', 'user', '-drive', image_drive_args, '-global', 'allwinner-rtc.base-year=2000', '-no-reboot') self.vm.launch() wait_for_console_pattern(self, 'U-Boot 2020.01+dfsg-1') interrupt_interactive_console_until_pattern(self, 'Hit any key to stop autoboot:', 'switch to partitions #0, OK') exec_command_and_wait_for_pattern(self, '', '=>') cmd = 'setenv bootargs root=ld0a' exec_command_and_wait_for_pattern(self, cmd, '=>') cmd = 'setenv kernel netbsd-GENERIC.ub' exec_command_and_wait_for_pattern(self, cmd, '=>') cmd = 'setenv fdtfile dtb/sun8i-h3-orangepi-pc.dtb' exec_command_and_wait_for_pattern(self, cmd, '=>') cmd = ("setenv bootcmd 'fatload mmc 0:1 ${kernel_addr_r} ${kernel}; " "fatload mmc 0:1 ${fdt_addr_r} ${fdtfile}; " "fdt addr ${fdt_addr_r}; " "bootm ${kernel_addr_r} - ${fdt_addr_r}'") exec_command_and_wait_for_pattern(self, cmd, '=>') exec_command_and_wait_for_pattern(self, 'boot', 'Booting kernel from Legacy Image') wait_for_console_pattern(self, 'Starting kernel ...') wait_for_console_pattern(self, 'NetBSD 9.0 (GENERIC)') # Wait for user-space wait_for_console_pattern(self, 'Starting root file system check') if __name__ == '__main__': LinuxKernelTest.main()