/* * QEMU OldWorld PowerMac (currently ~G3 Beige) hardware System Emulator * * Copyright (c) 2004-2007 Fabrice Bellard * Copyright (c) 2007 Jocelyn Mayer * * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy * of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal * in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights * to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell * copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is * furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions: * * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in * all copies or substantial portions of the Software. * * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY, * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL * THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, * OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN * THE SOFTWARE. */ #include "qemu/osdep.h" #include "qemu-common.h" #include "qemu/units.h" #include "qapi/error.h" #include "hw/ppc/ppc.h" #include "hw/qdev-properties.h" #include "mac.h" #include "hw/input/adb.h" #include "sysemu/sysemu.h" #include "net/net.h" #include "hw/isa/isa.h" #include "hw/pci/pci.h" #include "hw/pci/pci_host.h" #include "hw/boards.h" #include "hw/nvram/fw_cfg.h" #include "hw/char/escc.h" #include "hw/misc/macio/macio.h" #include "hw/ide.h" #include "hw/loader.h" #include "hw/fw-path-provider.h" #include "elf.h" #include "qemu/error-report.h" #include "sysemu/kvm.h" #include "sysemu/reset.h" #include "kvm_ppc.h" #include "exec/address-spaces.h" #define MAX_IDE_BUS 2 #define CFG_ADDR 0xf0000510 #define TBFREQ 16600000UL #define CLOCKFREQ 266000000UL #define BUSFREQ 66000000UL #define NDRV_VGA_FILENAME "qemu_vga.ndrv" #define GRACKLE_BASE 0xfec00000 static void fw_cfg_boot_set(void *opaque, const char *boot_device, Error **errp) { fw_cfg_modify_i16(opaque, FW_CFG_BOOT_DEVICE, boot_device[0]); } static uint64_t translate_kernel_address(void *opaque, uint64_t addr) { return (addr & 0x0fffffff) + KERNEL_LOAD_ADDR; } static void ppc_heathrow_reset(void *opaque) { PowerPCCPU *cpu = opaque; cpu_reset(CPU(cpu)); } static void ppc_heathrow_init(MachineState *machine) { ram_addr_t ram_size = machine->ram_size; const char *kernel_filename = machine->kernel_filename; const char *kernel_cmdline = machine->kernel_cmdline; const char *initrd_filename = machine->initrd_filename; const char *boot_device = machine->boot_order; MemoryRegion *sysmem = get_system_memory(); PowerPCCPU *cpu = NULL; CPUPPCState *env = NULL; char *filename; int linux_boot, i; MemoryRegion *bios = g_new(MemoryRegion, 1); uint32_t kernel_base, initrd_base, cmdline_base = 0; int32_t kernel_size, initrd_size; PCIBus *pci_bus; OldWorldMacIOState *macio; MACIOIDEState *macio_ide; SysBusDevice *s; DeviceState *dev, *pic_dev; BusState *adb_bus; int bios_size; unsigned int smp_cpus = machine->smp.cpus; uint16_t ppc_boot_device; DriveInfo *hd[MAX_IDE_BUS * MAX_IDE_DEVS]; void *fw_cfg; uint64_t tbfreq; linux_boot = (kernel_filename != NULL); /* init CPUs */ for (i = 0; i < smp_cpus; i++) { cpu = POWERPC_CPU(cpu_create(machine->cpu_type)); env = &cpu->env; /* Set time-base frequency to 16.6 Mhz */ cpu_ppc_tb_init(env, TBFREQ); qemu_register_reset(ppc_heathrow_reset, cpu); } /* allocate RAM */ if (ram_size > 2047 * MiB) { error_report("Too much memory for this machine: %" PRId64 " MB, " "maximum 2047 MB", ram_size / MiB); exit(1); } memory_region_add_subregion(sysmem, 0, machine->ram); /* allocate and load BIOS */ memory_region_init_rom(bios, NULL, "ppc_heathrow.bios", BIOS_SIZE, &error_fatal); if (bios_name == NULL) bios_name = PROM_FILENAME; filename = qemu_find_file(QEMU_FILE_TYPE_BIOS, bios_name); memory_region_add_subregion(sysmem, PROM_ADDR, bios); /* Load OpenBIOS (ELF) */ if (filename) { bios_size = load_elf(filename, NULL, 0, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, 1, PPC_ELF_MACHINE, 0, 0); g_free(filename); } else { bios_size = -1; } if (bios_size < 0 || bios_size > BIOS_SIZE) { error_report("could not load PowerPC bios '%s'", bios_name); exit(1); } if (linux_boot) { uint64_t lowaddr = 0; int bswap_needed; #ifdef BSWAP_NEEDED bswap_needed = 1; #else bswap_needed = 0; #endif kernel_base = KERNEL_LOAD_ADDR; kernel_size = load_elf(kernel_filename, NULL, translate_kernel_address, NULL, NULL, &lowaddr, NULL, NULL, 1, PPC_ELF_MACHINE, 0, 0); if (kernel_size < 0) kernel_size = load_aout(kernel_filename, kernel_base, ram_size - kernel_base, bswap_needed, TARGET_PAGE_SIZE); if (kernel_size < 0) kernel_size = load_image_targphys(kernel_filename, kernel_base, ram_size - kernel_base); if (kernel_size < 0) { error_report("could not load kernel '%s'", kernel_filename); exit(1); } /* load initrd */ if (initrd_filename) { initrd_base = TARGET_PAGE_ALIGN(kernel_base + kernel_size + KERNEL_GAP); initrd_size = load_image_targphys(initrd_filename, initrd_base, ram_size - initrd_base); if (initrd_size < 0) { error_report("could not load initial ram disk '%s'", initrd_filename); exit(1); } cmdline_base = TARGET_PAGE_ALIGN(initrd_base + initrd_size); } else { initrd_base = 0; initrd_size = 0; cmdline_base = TARGET_PAGE_ALIGN(kernel_base + kernel_size + KERNEL_GAP); } ppc_boot_device = 'm'; } else { kernel_base = 0; kernel_size = 0; initrd_base = 0; initrd_size = 0; ppc_boot_device = '\0'; for (i = 0; boot_device[i] != '\0'; i++) { /* TOFIX: for now, the second IDE channel is not properly * used by OHW. The Mac floppy disk are not emulated. * For now, OHW cannot boot from the network. */ #if 0 if (boot_device[i] >= 'a' && boot_device[i] <= 'f') { ppc_boot_device = boot_device[i]; break; } #else if (boot_device[i] >= 'c' && boot_device[i] <= 'd') { ppc_boot_device = boot_device[i]; break; } #endif } if (ppc_boot_device == '\0') { error_report("No valid boot device for G3 Beige machine"); exit(1); } } /* XXX: we register only 1 output pin for heathrow PIC */ pic_dev = qdev_create(NULL, TYPE_HEATHROW); qdev_init_nofail(pic_dev); /* Connect the heathrow PIC outputs to the 6xx bus */ for (i = 0; i < smp_cpus; i++) { switch (PPC_INPUT(env)) { case PPC_FLAGS_INPUT_6xx: qdev_connect_gpio_out(pic_dev, 0, ((qemu_irq *)env->irq_inputs)[PPC6xx_INPUT_INT]); break; default: error_report("Bus model not supported on OldWorld Mac machine"); exit(1); } } /* Timebase Frequency */ if (kvm_enabled()) { tbfreq = kvmppc_get_tbfreq(); } else { tbfreq = TBFREQ; } /* init basic PC hardware */ if (PPC_INPUT(env) != PPC_FLAGS_INPUT_6xx) { error_report("Only 6xx bus is supported on heathrow machine"); exit(1); } /* Grackle PCI host bridge */ dev = qdev_create(NULL, TYPE_GRACKLE_PCI_HOST_BRIDGE); qdev_prop_set_uint32(dev, "ofw-addr", 0x80000000); object_property_set_link(OBJECT(dev), OBJECT(pic_dev), "pic", &error_abort); qdev_init_nofail(dev); s = SYS_BUS_DEVICE(dev); sysbus_mmio_map(s, 0, GRACKLE_BASE); sysbus_mmio_map(s, 1, GRACKLE_BASE + 0x200000); /* PCI hole */ memory_region_add_subregion(get_system_memory(), 0x80000000ULL, sysbus_mmio_get_region(s, 2)); /* Register 2 MB of ISA IO space */ memory_region_add_subregion(get_system_memory(), 0xfe000000, sysbus_mmio_get_region(s, 3)); pci_bus = PCI_HOST_BRIDGE(dev)->bus; pci_vga_init(pci_bus); for (i = 0; i < nb_nics; i++) { pci_nic_init_nofail(&nd_table[i], pci_bus, "ne2k_pci", NULL); } ide_drive_get(hd, ARRAY_SIZE(hd)); /* MacIO */ macio = OLDWORLD_MACIO(pci_create(pci_bus, -1, TYPE_OLDWORLD_MACIO)); dev = DEVICE(macio); qdev_prop_set_uint64(dev, "frequency", tbfreq); object_property_set_link(OBJECT(macio), OBJECT(pic_dev), "pic", &error_abort); qdev_init_nofail(dev); macio_ide = MACIO_IDE(object_resolve_path_component(OBJECT(macio), "ide[0]")); macio_ide_init_drives(macio_ide, hd); macio_ide = MACIO_IDE(object_resolve_path_component(OBJECT(macio), "ide[1]")); macio_ide_init_drives(macio_ide, &hd[MAX_IDE_DEVS]); dev = DEVICE(object_resolve_path_component(OBJECT(macio), "cuda")); adb_bus = qdev_get_child_bus(dev, "adb.0"); dev = qdev_create(adb_bus, TYPE_ADB_KEYBOARD); qdev_init_nofail(dev); dev = qdev_create(adb_bus, TYPE_ADB_MOUSE); qdev_init_nofail(dev); if (machine_usb(machine)) { pci_create_simple(pci_bus, -1, "pci-ohci"); } if (graphic_depth != 15 && graphic_depth != 32 && graphic_depth != 8) graphic_depth = 15; /* No PCI init: the BIOS will do it */ dev = qdev_create(NULL, TYPE_FW_CFG_MEM); fw_cfg = FW_CFG(dev); qdev_prop_set_uint32(dev, "data_width", 1); qdev_prop_set_bit(dev, "dma_enabled", false); object_property_add_child(OBJECT(qdev_get_machine()), TYPE_FW_CFG, OBJECT(fw_cfg), NULL); qdev_init_nofail(dev); s = SYS_BUS_DEVICE(dev); sysbus_mmio_map(s, 0, CFG_ADDR); sysbus_mmio_map(s, 1, CFG_ADDR + 2); fw_cfg_add_i16(fw_cfg, FW_CFG_NB_CPUS, (uint16_t)smp_cpus); fw_cfg_add_i16(fw_cfg, FW_CFG_MAX_CPUS, (uint16_t)machine->smp.max_cpus); fw_cfg_add_i64(fw_cfg, FW_CFG_RAM_SIZE, (uint64_t)ram_size); fw_cfg_add_i16(fw_cfg, FW_CFG_MACHINE_ID, ARCH_HEATHROW); fw_cfg_add_i32(fw_cfg, FW_CFG_KERNEL_ADDR, kernel_base); fw_cfg_add_i32(fw_cfg, FW_CFG_KERNEL_SIZE, kernel_size); if (kernel_cmdline) { fw_cfg_add_i32(fw_cfg, FW_CFG_KERNEL_CMDLINE, cmdline_base); pstrcpy_targphys("cmdline", cmdline_base, TARGET_PAGE_SIZE, kernel_cmdline); } else { fw_cfg_add_i32(fw_cfg, FW_CFG_KERNEL_CMDLINE, 0); } fw_cfg_add_i32(fw_cfg, FW_CFG_INITRD_ADDR, initrd_base); fw_cfg_add_i32(fw_cfg, FW_CFG_INITRD_SIZE, initrd_size); fw_cfg_add_i16(fw_cfg, FW_CFG_BOOT_DEVICE, ppc_boot_device); fw_cfg_add_i16(fw_cfg, FW_CFG_PPC_WIDTH, graphic_width); fw_cfg_add_i16(fw_cfg, FW_CFG_PPC_HEIGHT, graphic_height); fw_cfg_add_i16(fw_cfg, FW_CFG_PPC_DEPTH, graphic_depth); fw_cfg_add_i32(fw_cfg, FW_CFG_PPC_IS_KVM, kvm_enabled()); if (kvm_enabled()) { uint8_t *hypercall; hypercall = g_malloc(16); kvmppc_get_hypercall(env, hypercall, 16); fw_cfg_add_bytes(fw_cfg, FW_CFG_PPC_KVM_HC, hypercall, 16); fw_cfg_add_i32(fw_cfg, FW_CFG_PPC_KVM_PID, getpid()); } fw_cfg_add_i32(fw_cfg, FW_CFG_PPC_TBFREQ, tbfreq); /* Mac OS X requires a "known good" clock-frequency value; pass it one. */ fw_cfg_add_i32(fw_cfg, FW_CFG_PPC_CLOCKFREQ, CLOCKFREQ); fw_cfg_add_i32(fw_cfg, FW_CFG_PPC_BUSFREQ, BUSFREQ); /* MacOS NDRV VGA driver */ filename = qemu_find_file(QEMU_FILE_TYPE_BIOS, NDRV_VGA_FILENAME); if (filename) { gchar *ndrv_file; gsize ndrv_size; if (g_file_get_contents(filename, &ndrv_file, &ndrv_size, NULL)) { fw_cfg_add_file(fw_cfg, "ndrv/qemu_vga.ndrv", ndrv_file, ndrv_size); } g_free(filename); } qemu_register_boot_set(fw_cfg_boot_set, fw_cfg); } /* * Implementation of an interface to adjust firmware path * for the bootindex property handling. */ static char *heathrow_fw_dev_path(FWPathProvider *p, BusState *bus, DeviceState *dev) { PCIDevice *pci; IDEBus *ide_bus; IDEState *ide_s; MACIOIDEState *macio_ide; if (!strcmp(object_get_typename(OBJECT(dev)), "macio-oldworld")) { pci = PCI_DEVICE(dev); return g_strdup_printf("mac-io@%x", PCI_SLOT(pci->devfn)); } if (!strcmp(object_get_typename(OBJECT(dev)), "macio-ide")) { macio_ide = MACIO_IDE(dev); return g_strdup_printf("ata-3@%x", macio_ide->addr); } if (!strcmp(object_get_typename(OBJECT(dev)), "ide-drive")) { ide_bus = IDE_BUS(qdev_get_parent_bus(dev)); ide_s = idebus_active_if(ide_bus); if (ide_s->drive_kind == IDE_CD) { return g_strdup("cdrom"); } return g_strdup("disk"); } if (!strcmp(object_get_typename(OBJECT(dev)), "ide-hd")) { return g_strdup("disk"); } if (!strcmp(object_get_typename(OBJECT(dev)), "ide-cd")) { return g_strdup("cdrom"); } if (!strcmp(object_get_typename(OBJECT(dev)), "virtio-blk-device")) { return g_strdup("disk"); } return NULL; } static int heathrow_kvm_type(MachineState *machine, const char *arg) { /* Always force PR KVM */ return 2; } static void heathrow_class_init(ObjectClass *oc, void *data) { MachineClass *mc = MACHINE_CLASS(oc); FWPathProviderClass *fwc = FW_PATH_PROVIDER_CLASS(oc); mc->desc = "Heathrow based PowerMAC"; mc->init = ppc_heathrow_init; mc->block_default_type = IF_IDE; mc->max_cpus = MAX_CPUS; #ifndef TARGET_PPC64 mc->is_default = true; #endif /* TOFIX "cad" when Mac floppy is implemented */ mc->default_boot_order = "cd"; mc->kvm_type = heathrow_kvm_type; mc->default_cpu_type = POWERPC_CPU_TYPE_NAME("750_v3.1"); mc->default_display = "std"; mc->ignore_boot_device_suffixes = true; mc->default_ram_id = "ppc_heathrow.ram"; fwc->get_dev_path = heathrow_fw_dev_path; } static const TypeInfo ppc_heathrow_machine_info = { .name = MACHINE_TYPE_NAME("g3beige"), .parent = TYPE_MACHINE, .class_init = heathrow_class_init, .interfaces = (InterfaceInfo[]) { { TYPE_FW_PATH_PROVIDER }, { } }, }; static void ppc_heathrow_register_types(void) { type_register_static(&ppc_heathrow_machine_info); } type_init(ppc_heathrow_register_types);