/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */ #ifndef _SCSI_SCSI_DEVICE_H #define _SCSI_SCSI_DEVICE_H #include <linux/list.h> #include <linux/spinlock.h> #include <linux/workqueue.h> #include <linux/blkdev.h> #include <scsi/scsi.h> #include <linux/atomic.h> #include <linux/sbitmap.h> struct bsg_device; struct device; struct request_queue; struct scsi_cmnd; struct scsi_lun; struct scsi_sense_hdr; typedef __u64 __bitwise blist_flags_t; #define SCSI_SENSE_BUFFERSIZE 96 struct scsi_mode_data { __u32 length; __u16 block_descriptor_length; __u8 medium_type; __u8 device_specific; __u8 header_length; __u8 longlba:1; }; /* * sdev state: If you alter this, you also need to alter scsi_sysfs.c * (for the ascii descriptions) and the state model enforcer: * scsi_lib:scsi_device_set_state(). */ enum scsi_device_state { SDEV_CREATED = 1, /* device created but not added to sysfs * Only internal commands allowed (for inq) */ SDEV_RUNNING, /* device properly configured * All commands allowed */ SDEV_CANCEL, /* beginning to delete device * Only error handler commands allowed */ SDEV_DEL, /* device deleted * no commands allowed */ SDEV_QUIESCE, /* Device quiescent. No block commands * will be accepted, only specials (which * originate in the mid-layer) */ SDEV_OFFLINE, /* Device offlined (by error handling or * user request */ SDEV_TRANSPORT_OFFLINE, /* Offlined by transport class error handler */ SDEV_BLOCK, /* Device blocked by scsi lld. No * scsi commands from user or midlayer * should be issued to the scsi * lld. */ SDEV_CREATED_BLOCK, /* same as above but for created devices */ }; enum scsi_scan_mode { SCSI_SCAN_INITIAL = 0, SCSI_SCAN_RESCAN, SCSI_SCAN_MANUAL, }; enum scsi_device_event { SDEV_EVT_MEDIA_CHANGE = 1, /* media has changed */ SDEV_EVT_INQUIRY_CHANGE_REPORTED, /* 3F 03 UA reported */ SDEV_EVT_CAPACITY_CHANGE_REPORTED, /* 2A 09 UA reported */ SDEV_EVT_SOFT_THRESHOLD_REACHED_REPORTED, /* 38 07 UA reported */ SDEV_EVT_MODE_PARAMETER_CHANGE_REPORTED, /* 2A 01 UA reported */ SDEV_EVT_LUN_CHANGE_REPORTED, /* 3F 0E UA reported */ SDEV_EVT_ALUA_STATE_CHANGE_REPORTED, /* 2A 06 UA reported */ SDEV_EVT_POWER_ON_RESET_OCCURRED, /* 29 00 UA reported */ SDEV_EVT_FIRST = SDEV_EVT_MEDIA_CHANGE, SDEV_EVT_LAST = SDEV_EVT_POWER_ON_RESET_OCCURRED, SDEV_EVT_MAXBITS = SDEV_EVT_LAST + 1 }; struct scsi_event { enum scsi_device_event evt_type; struct list_head node; /* put union of data structures, for non-simple event types, * here */ }; /** * struct scsi_vpd - SCSI Vital Product Data * @rcu: For kfree_rcu(). * @len: Length in bytes of @data. * @data: VPD data as defined in various T10 SCSI standard documents. */ struct scsi_vpd { struct rcu_head rcu; int len; unsigned char data[]; }; struct scsi_device { struct Scsi_Host *host; struct request_queue *request_queue; /* the next two are protected by the host->host_lock */ struct list_head siblings; /* list of all devices on this host */ struct list_head same_target_siblings; /* just the devices sharing same target id */ struct sbitmap budget_map; atomic_t device_blocked; /* Device returned QUEUE_FULL. */ atomic_t restarts; spinlock_t list_lock; struct list_head starved_entry; unsigned short queue_depth; /* How deep of a queue we want */ unsigned short max_queue_depth; /* max queue depth */ unsigned short last_queue_full_depth; /* These two are used by */ unsigned short last_queue_full_count; /* scsi_track_queue_full() */ unsigned long last_queue_full_time; /* last queue full time */ unsigned long queue_ramp_up_period; /* ramp up period in jiffies */ #define SCSI_DEFAULT_RAMP_UP_PERIOD (120 * HZ) unsigned long last_queue_ramp_up; /* last queue ramp up time */ unsigned int id, channel; u64 lun; unsigned int manufacturer; /* Manufacturer of device, for using * vendor-specific cmd's */ unsigned sector_size; /* size in bytes */ void *hostdata; /* available to low-level driver */ unsigned char type; char scsi_level; char inq_periph_qual; /* PQ from INQUIRY data */ struct mutex inquiry_mutex; unsigned char inquiry_len; /* valid bytes in 'inquiry' */ unsigned char * inquiry; /* INQUIRY response data */ const char * vendor; /* [back_compat] point into 'inquiry' ... */ const char * model; /* ... after scan; point to static string */ const char * rev; /* ... "nullnullnullnull" before scan */ #define SCSI_VPD_PG_LEN 255 struct scsi_vpd __rcu *vpd_pg0; struct scsi_vpd __rcu *vpd_pg83; struct scsi_vpd __rcu *vpd_pg80; struct scsi_vpd __rcu *vpd_pg89; struct scsi_target *sdev_target; blist_flags_t sdev_bflags; /* black/white flags as also found in * scsi_devinfo.[hc]. For now used only to * pass settings from slave_alloc to scsi * core. */ unsigned int eh_timeout; /* Error handling timeout */ unsigned removable:1; unsigned changed:1; /* Data invalid due to media change */ unsigned busy:1; /* Used to prevent races */ unsigned lockable:1; /* Able to prevent media removal */ unsigned locked:1; /* Media removal disabled */ unsigned borken:1; /* Tell the Seagate driver to be * painfully slow on this device */ unsigned disconnect:1; /* can disconnect */ unsigned soft_reset:1; /* Uses soft reset option */ unsigned sdtr:1; /* Device supports SDTR messages */ unsigned wdtr:1; /* Device supports WDTR messages */ unsigned ppr:1; /* Device supports PPR messages */ unsigned tagged_supported:1; /* Supports SCSI-II tagged queuing */ unsigned simple_tags:1; /* simple queue tag messages are enabled */ unsigned was_reset:1; /* There was a bus reset on the bus for * this device */ unsigned expecting_cc_ua:1; /* Expecting a CHECK_CONDITION/UNIT_ATTN * because we did a bus reset. */ unsigned use_10_for_rw:1; /* first try 10-byte read / write */ unsigned use_10_for_ms:1; /* first try 10-byte mode sense/select */ unsigned set_dbd_for_ms:1; /* Set "DBD" field in mode sense */ unsigned no_report_opcodes:1; /* no REPORT SUPPORTED OPERATION CODES */ unsigned no_write_same:1; /* no WRITE SAME command */ unsigned use_16_for_rw:1; /* Use read/write(16) over read/write(10) */ unsigned skip_ms_page_8:1; /* do not use MODE SENSE page 0x08 */ unsigned skip_ms_page_3f:1; /* do not use MODE SENSE page 0x3f */ unsigned skip_vpd_pages:1; /* do not read VPD pages */ unsigned try_vpd_pages:1; /* attempt to read VPD pages */ unsigned use_192_bytes_for_3f:1; /* ask for 192 bytes from page 0x3f */ unsigned no_start_on_add:1; /* do not issue start on add */ unsigned allow_restart:1; /* issue START_UNIT in error handler */ unsigned manage_start_stop:1; /* Let HLD (sd) manage start/stop */ unsigned start_stop_pwr_cond:1; /* Set power cond. in START_STOP_UNIT */ unsigned no_uld_attach:1; /* disable connecting to upper level drivers */ unsigned select_no_atn:1; unsigned fix_capacity:1; /* READ_CAPACITY is too high by 1 */ unsigned guess_capacity:1; /* READ_CAPACITY might be too high by 1 */ unsigned retry_hwerror:1; /* Retry HARDWARE_ERROR */ unsigned last_sector_bug:1; /* do not use multisector accesses on SD_LAST_BUGGY_SECTORS */ unsigned no_read_disc_info:1; /* Avoid READ_DISC_INFO cmds */ unsigned no_read_capacity_16:1; /* Avoid READ_CAPACITY_16 cmds */ unsigned try_rc_10_first:1; /* Try READ_CAPACACITY_10 first */ unsigned security_supported:1; /* Supports Security Protocols */ unsigned is_visible:1; /* is the device visible in sysfs */ unsigned wce_default_on:1; /* Cache is ON by default */ unsigned no_dif:1; /* T10 PI (DIF) should be disabled */ unsigned broken_fua:1; /* Don't set FUA bit */ unsigned lun_in_cdb:1; /* Store LUN bits in CDB[1] */ unsigned unmap_limit_for_ws:1; /* Use the UNMAP limit for WRITE SAME */ unsigned rpm_autosuspend:1; /* Enable runtime autosuspend at device * creation time */ unsigned ignore_media_change:1; /* Ignore MEDIA CHANGE on resume */ bool offline_already; /* Device offline message logged */ atomic_t disk_events_disable_depth; /* disable depth for disk events */ DECLARE_BITMAP(supported_events, SDEV_EVT_MAXBITS); /* supported events */ DECLARE_BITMAP(pending_events, SDEV_EVT_MAXBITS); /* pending events */ struct list_head event_list; /* asserted events */ struct work_struct event_work; unsigned int max_device_blocked; /* what device_blocked counts down from */ #define SCSI_DEFAULT_DEVICE_BLOCKED 3 atomic_t iorequest_cnt; atomic_t iodone_cnt; atomic_t ioerr_cnt; struct device sdev_gendev, sdev_dev; struct execute_work ew; /* used to get process context on put */ struct work_struct requeue_work; struct scsi_device_handler *handler; void *handler_data; size_t dma_drain_len; void *dma_drain_buf; unsigned int sg_timeout; unsigned int sg_reserved_size; struct bsg_device *bsg_dev; unsigned char access_state; struct mutex state_mutex; enum scsi_device_state sdev_state; struct task_struct *quiesced_by; unsigned long sdev_data[]; } __attribute__((aligned(sizeof(unsigned long)))); #define to_scsi_device(d) \ container_of(d, struct scsi_device, sdev_gendev) #define class_to_sdev(d) \ container_of(d, struct scsi_device, sdev_dev) #define transport_class_to_sdev(class_dev) \ to_scsi_device(class_dev->parent) #define sdev_dbg(sdev, fmt, a...) \ dev_dbg(&(sdev)->sdev_gendev, fmt, ##a) /* * like scmd_printk, but the device name is passed in * as a string pointer */ __printf(4, 5) void sdev_prefix_printk(const char *, const struct scsi_device *, const char *, const char *, ...); #define sdev_printk(l, sdev, fmt, a...) \ sdev_prefix_printk(l, sdev, NULL, fmt, ##a) __printf(3, 4) void scmd_printk(const char *, const struct scsi_cmnd *, const char *, ...); #define scmd_dbg(scmd, fmt, a...) \ do { \ struct request *__rq = scsi_cmd_to_rq((scmd)); \ \ if (__rq->rq_disk) \ sdev_dbg((scmd)->device, "[%s] " fmt, \ __rq->rq_disk->disk_name, ##a); \ else \ sdev_dbg((scmd)->device, fmt, ##a); \ } while (0) enum scsi_target_state { STARGET_CREATED = 1, STARGET_RUNNING, STARGET_REMOVE, STARGET_CREATED_REMOVE, STARGET_DEL, }; /* * scsi_target: representation of a scsi target, for now, this is only * used for single_lun devices. If no one has active IO to the target, * starget_sdev_user is NULL, else it points to the active sdev. */ struct scsi_target { struct scsi_device *starget_sdev_user; struct list_head siblings; struct list_head devices; struct device dev; struct kref reap_ref; /* last put renders target invisible */ unsigned int channel; unsigned int id; /* target id ... replace * scsi_device.id eventually */ unsigned int create:1; /* signal that it needs to be added */ unsigned int single_lun:1; /* Indicates we should only * allow I/O to one of the luns * for the device at a time. */ unsigned int pdt_1f_for_no_lun:1; /* PDT = 0x1f * means no lun present. */ unsigned int no_report_luns:1; /* Don't use * REPORT LUNS for scanning. */ unsigned int expecting_lun_change:1; /* A device has reported * a 3F/0E UA, other devices on * the same target will also. */ /* commands actually active on LLD. */ atomic_t target_busy; atomic_t target_blocked; /* * LLDs should set this in the slave_alloc host template callout. * If set to zero then there is not limit. */ unsigned int can_queue; unsigned int max_target_blocked; #define SCSI_DEFAULT_TARGET_BLOCKED 3 char scsi_level; enum scsi_target_state state; void *hostdata; /* available to low-level driver */ unsigned long starget_data[]; /* for the transport */ /* starget_data must be the last element!!!! */ } __attribute__((aligned(sizeof(unsigned long)))); #define to_scsi_target(d) container_of(d, struct scsi_target, dev) static inline struct scsi_target *scsi_target(struct scsi_device *sdev) { return to_scsi_target(sdev->sdev_gendev.parent); } #define transport_class_to_starget(class_dev) \ to_scsi_target(class_dev->parent) #define starget_printk(prefix, starget, fmt, a...) \ dev_printk(prefix, &(starget)->dev, fmt, ##a) extern struct scsi_device *__scsi_add_device(struct Scsi_Host *, uint, uint, u64, void *hostdata); extern int scsi_add_device(struct Scsi_Host *host, uint channel, uint target, u64 lun); extern int scsi_register_device_handler(struct scsi_device_handler *scsi_dh); extern void scsi_remove_device(struct scsi_device *); extern int scsi_unregister_device_handler(struct scsi_device_handler *scsi_dh); void scsi_attach_vpd(struct scsi_device *sdev); extern struct scsi_device *scsi_device_from_queue(struct request_queue *q); extern int __must_check scsi_device_get(struct scsi_device *); extern void scsi_device_put(struct scsi_device *); extern struct scsi_device *scsi_device_lookup(struct Scsi_Host *, uint, uint, u64); extern struct scsi_device *__scsi_device_lookup(struct Scsi_Host *, uint, uint, u64); extern struct scsi_device *scsi_device_lookup_by_target(struct scsi_target *, u64); extern struct scsi_device *__scsi_device_lookup_by_target(struct scsi_target *, u64); extern void starget_for_each_device(struct scsi_target *, void *, void (*fn)(struct scsi_device *, void *)); extern void __starget_for_each_device(struct scsi_target *, void *, void (*fn)(struct scsi_device *, void *)); /* only exposed to implement shost_for_each_device */ extern struct scsi_device *__scsi_iterate_devices(struct Scsi_Host *, struct scsi_device *); /** * shost_for_each_device - iterate over all devices of a host * @sdev: the &struct scsi_device to use as a cursor * @shost: the &struct scsi_host to iterate over * * Iterator that returns each device attached to @shost. This loop * takes a reference on each device and releases it at the end. If * you break out of the loop, you must call scsi_device_put(sdev). */ #define shost_for_each_device(sdev, shost) \ for ((sdev) = __scsi_iterate_devices((shost), NULL); \ (sdev); \ (sdev) = __scsi_iterate_devices((shost), (sdev))) /** * __shost_for_each_device - iterate over all devices of a host (UNLOCKED) * @sdev: the &struct scsi_device to use as a cursor * @shost: the &struct scsi_host to iterate over * * Iterator that returns each device attached to @shost. It does _not_ * take a reference on the scsi_device, so the whole loop must be * protected by shost->host_lock. * * Note: The only reason to use this is because you need to access the * device list in interrupt context. Otherwise you really want to use * shost_for_each_device instead. */ #define __shost_for_each_device(sdev, shost) \ list_for_each_entry((sdev), &((shost)->__devices), siblings) extern int scsi_change_queue_depth(struct scsi_device *, int); extern int scsi_track_queue_full(struct scsi_device *, int); extern int scsi_set_medium_removal(struct scsi_device *, char); extern int scsi_mode_sense(struct scsi_device *sdev, int dbd, int modepage, unsigned char *buffer, int len, int timeout, int retries, struct scsi_mode_data *data, struct scsi_sense_hdr *); extern int scsi_mode_select(struct scsi_device *sdev, int pf, int sp, int modepage, unsigned char *buffer, int len, int timeout, int retries, struct scsi_mode_data *data, struct scsi_sense_hdr *); extern int scsi_test_unit_ready(struct scsi_device *sdev, int timeout, int retries, struct scsi_sense_hdr *sshdr); extern int scsi_get_vpd_page(struct scsi_device *, u8 page, unsigned char *buf, int buf_len); extern int scsi_report_opcode(struct scsi_device *sdev, unsigned char *buffer, unsigned int len, unsigned char opcode); extern int scsi_device_set_state(struct scsi_device *sdev, enum scsi_device_state state); extern struct scsi_event *sdev_evt_alloc(enum scsi_device_event evt_type, gfp_t gfpflags); extern void sdev_evt_send(struct scsi_device *sdev, struct scsi_event *evt); extern void sdev_evt_send_simple(struct scsi_device *sdev, enum scsi_device_event evt_type, gfp_t gfpflags); extern int scsi_device_quiesce(struct scsi_device *sdev); extern void scsi_device_resume(struct scsi_device *sdev); extern void scsi_target_quiesce(struct scsi_target *); extern void scsi_target_resume(struct scsi_target *); extern void scsi_scan_target(struct device *parent, unsigned int channel, unsigned int id, u64 lun, enum scsi_scan_mode rescan); extern void scsi_target_reap(struct scsi_target *); extern void scsi_target_block(struct device *); extern void scsi_target_unblock(struct device *, enum scsi_device_state); extern void scsi_remove_target(struct device *); extern const char *scsi_device_state_name(enum scsi_device_state); extern int scsi_is_sdev_device(const struct device *); extern int scsi_is_target_device(const struct device *); extern void scsi_sanitize_inquiry_string(unsigned char *s, int len); extern int __scsi_execute(struct scsi_device *sdev, const unsigned char *cmd, int data_direction, void *buffer, unsigned bufflen, unsigned char *sense, struct scsi_sense_hdr *sshdr, int timeout, int retries, u64 flags, req_flags_t rq_flags, int *resid); /* Make sure any sense buffer is the correct size. */ #define scsi_execute(sdev, cmd, data_direction, buffer, bufflen, sense, \ sshdr, timeout, retries, flags, rq_flags, resid) \ ({ \ BUILD_BUG_ON((sense) != NULL && \ sizeof(sense) != SCSI_SENSE_BUFFERSIZE); \ __scsi_execute(sdev, cmd, data_direction, buffer, bufflen, \ sense, sshdr, timeout, retries, flags, rq_flags, \ resid); \ }) static inline int scsi_execute_req(struct scsi_device *sdev, const unsigned char *cmd, int data_direction, void *buffer, unsigned bufflen, struct scsi_sense_hdr *sshdr, int timeout, int retries, int *resid) { return scsi_execute(sdev, cmd, data_direction, buffer, bufflen, NULL, sshdr, timeout, retries, 0, 0, resid); } extern void sdev_disable_disk_events(struct scsi_device *sdev); extern void sdev_enable_disk_events(struct scsi_device *sdev); extern int scsi_vpd_lun_id(struct scsi_device *, char *, size_t); extern int scsi_vpd_tpg_id(struct scsi_device *, int *); #ifdef CONFIG_PM extern int scsi_autopm_get_device(struct scsi_device *); extern void scsi_autopm_put_device(struct scsi_device *); #else static inline int scsi_autopm_get_device(struct scsi_device *d) { return 0; } static inline void scsi_autopm_put_device(struct scsi_device *d) {} #endif /* CONFIG_PM */ static inline int __must_check scsi_device_reprobe(struct scsi_device *sdev) { return device_reprobe(&sdev->sdev_gendev); } static inline unsigned int sdev_channel(struct scsi_device *sdev) { return sdev->channel; } static inline unsigned int sdev_id(struct scsi_device *sdev) { return sdev->id; } #define scmd_id(scmd) sdev_id((scmd)->device) #define scmd_channel(scmd) sdev_channel((scmd)->device) /* * checks for positions of the SCSI state machine */ static inline int scsi_device_online(struct scsi_device *sdev) { return (sdev->sdev_state != SDEV_OFFLINE && sdev->sdev_state != SDEV_TRANSPORT_OFFLINE && sdev->sdev_state != SDEV_DEL); } static inline int scsi_device_blocked(struct scsi_device *sdev) { return sdev->sdev_state == SDEV_BLOCK || sdev->sdev_state == SDEV_CREATED_BLOCK; } static inline int scsi_device_created(struct scsi_device *sdev) { return sdev->sdev_state == SDEV_CREATED || sdev->sdev_state == SDEV_CREATED_BLOCK; } int scsi_internal_device_block_nowait(struct scsi_device *sdev); int scsi_internal_device_unblock_nowait(struct scsi_device *sdev, enum scsi_device_state new_state); /* accessor functions for the SCSI parameters */ static inline int scsi_device_sync(struct scsi_device *sdev) { return sdev->sdtr; } static inline int scsi_device_wide(struct scsi_device *sdev) { return sdev->wdtr; } static inline int scsi_device_dt(struct scsi_device *sdev) { return sdev->ppr; } static inline int scsi_device_dt_only(struct scsi_device *sdev) { if (sdev->inquiry_len < 57) return 0; return (sdev->inquiry[56] & 0x0c) == 0x04; } static inline int scsi_device_ius(struct scsi_device *sdev) { if (sdev->inquiry_len < 57) return 0; return sdev->inquiry[56] & 0x01; } static inline int scsi_device_qas(struct scsi_device *sdev) { if (sdev->inquiry_len < 57) return 0; return sdev->inquiry[56] & 0x02; } static inline int scsi_device_enclosure(struct scsi_device *sdev) { return sdev->inquiry ? (sdev->inquiry[6] & (1<<6)) : 1; } static inline int scsi_device_protection(struct scsi_device *sdev) { if (sdev->no_dif) return 0; return sdev->scsi_level > SCSI_2 && sdev->inquiry[5] & (1<<0); } static inline int scsi_device_tpgs(struct scsi_device *sdev) { return sdev->inquiry ? (sdev->inquiry[5] >> 4) & 0x3 : 0; } /** * scsi_device_supports_vpd - test if a device supports VPD pages * @sdev: the &struct scsi_device to test * * If the 'try_vpd_pages' flag is set it takes precedence. * Otherwise we will assume VPD pages are supported if the * SCSI level is at least SPC-3 and 'skip_vpd_pages' is not set. */ static inline int scsi_device_supports_vpd(struct scsi_device *sdev) { /* Attempt VPD inquiry if the device blacklist explicitly calls * for it. */ if (sdev->try_vpd_pages) return 1; /* * Although VPD inquiries can go to SCSI-2 type devices, * some USB ones crash on receiving them, and the pages * we currently ask for are mandatory for SPC-2 and beyond */ if (sdev->scsi_level >= SCSI_SPC_2 && !sdev->skip_vpd_pages) return 1; return 0; } static inline int scsi_device_busy(struct scsi_device *sdev) { return sbitmap_weight(&sdev->budget_map); } #define MODULE_ALIAS_SCSI_DEVICE(type) \ MODULE_ALIAS("scsi:t-" __stringify(type) "*") #define SCSI_DEVICE_MODALIAS_FMT "scsi:t-0x%02x" #endif /* _SCSI_SCSI_DEVICE_H */