// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 /* * cypress_cy7c63.c * * Copyright (c) 2006-2007 Oliver Bock (bock@tfh-berlin.de) * * This driver is based on the Cypress USB Driver by Marcus Maul * (cyport) and the 2.0 version of Greg Kroah-Hartman's * USB Skeleton driver. * * This is a generic driver for the Cypress CY7C63xxx family. * For the time being it enables you to read from and write to * the single I/O ports of the device. * * Supported vendors: AK Modul-Bus Computer GmbH * (Firmware "Port-Chip") * * Supported devices: CY7C63001A-PC * CY7C63001C-PXC * CY7C63001C-SXC * * Supported functions: Read/Write Ports * * * For up-to-date information please visit: * http://www.obock.de/kernel/cypress */ #include #include #include #include #define DRIVER_AUTHOR "Oliver Bock (bock@tfh-berlin.de)" #define DRIVER_DESC "Cypress CY7C63xxx USB driver" #define CYPRESS_VENDOR_ID 0xa2c #define CYPRESS_PRODUCT_ID 0x8 #define CYPRESS_READ_PORT 0x4 #define CYPRESS_WRITE_PORT 0x5 #define CYPRESS_READ_RAM 0x2 #define CYPRESS_WRITE_RAM 0x3 #define CYPRESS_READ_ROM 0x1 #define CYPRESS_READ_PORT_ID0 0 #define CYPRESS_WRITE_PORT_ID0 0 #define CYPRESS_READ_PORT_ID1 0x2 #define CYPRESS_WRITE_PORT_ID1 1 #define CYPRESS_MAX_REQSIZE 8 /* table of devices that work with this driver */ static const struct usb_device_id cypress_table[] = { { USB_DEVICE(CYPRESS_VENDOR_ID, CYPRESS_PRODUCT_ID) }, { } }; MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(usb, cypress_table); /* structure to hold all of our device specific stuff */ struct cypress { struct usb_device * udev; unsigned char port[2]; }; /* used to send usb control messages to device */ static int vendor_command(struct cypress *dev, unsigned char request, unsigned char address, unsigned char data) { int retval = 0; unsigned int pipe; unsigned char *iobuf; /* allocate some memory for the i/o buffer*/ iobuf = kzalloc(CYPRESS_MAX_REQSIZE, GFP_KERNEL); if (!iobuf) { retval = -ENOMEM; goto error; } dev_dbg(&dev->udev->dev, "Sending usb_control_msg (data: %d)\n", data); /* prepare usb control message and send it upstream */ pipe = usb_rcvctrlpipe(dev->udev, 0); retval = usb_control_msg(dev->udev, pipe, request, USB_DIR_IN | USB_TYPE_VENDOR | USB_RECIP_OTHER, address, data, iobuf, CYPRESS_MAX_REQSIZE, USB_CTRL_GET_TIMEOUT); /* we must not process garbage */ if (retval < 2) goto err_buf; /* store returned data (more READs to be added) */ switch (request) { case CYPRESS_READ_PORT: if (address == CYPRESS_READ_PORT_ID0) { dev->port[0] = iobuf[1]; dev_dbg(&dev->udev->dev, "READ_PORT0 returned: %d\n", dev->port[0]); } else if (address == CYPRESS_READ_PORT_ID1) { dev->port[1] = iobuf[1]; dev_dbg(&dev->udev->dev, "READ_PORT1 returned: %d\n", dev->port[1]); } break; } err_buf: kfree(iobuf); error: return retval; } /* write port value */ static ssize_t write_port(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, const char *buf, size_t count, int port_num, int write_id) { int value = -1; int result = 0; struct usb_interface *intf = to_usb_interface(dev); struct cypress *cyp = usb_get_intfdata(intf); dev_dbg(&cyp->udev->dev, "WRITE_PORT%d called\n", port_num); /* validate input data */ if (sscanf(buf, "%d", &value) < 1) { result = -EINVAL; goto error; } if (value < 0 || value > 255) { result = -EINVAL; goto error; } result = vendor_command(cyp, CYPRESS_WRITE_PORT, write_id, (unsigned char)value); dev_dbg(&cyp->udev->dev, "Result of vendor_command: %d\n\n", result); error: return result < 0 ? result : count; } /* attribute callback handler (write) */ static ssize_t port0_store(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, const char *buf, size_t count) { return write_port(dev, attr, buf, count, 0, CYPRESS_WRITE_PORT_ID0); } /* attribute callback handler (write) */ static ssize_t port1_store(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, const char *buf, size_t count) { return write_port(dev, attr, buf, count, 1, CYPRESS_WRITE_PORT_ID1); } /* read port value */ static ssize_t read_port(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf, int port_num, int read_id) { int result = 0; struct usb_interface *intf = to_usb_interface(dev); struct cypress *cyp = usb_get_intfdata(intf); dev_dbg(&cyp->udev->dev, "READ_PORT%d called\n", port_num); result = vendor_command(cyp, CYPRESS_READ_PORT, read_id, 0); dev_dbg(&cyp->udev->dev, "Result of vendor_command: %d\n\n", result); return sprintf(buf, "%d", cyp->port[port_num]); } /* attribute callback handler (read) */ static ssize_t port0_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf) { return read_port(dev, attr, buf, 0, CYPRESS_READ_PORT_ID0); } static DEVICE_ATTR_RW(port0); /* attribute callback handler (read) */ static ssize_t port1_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf) { return read_port(dev, attr, buf, 1, CYPRESS_READ_PORT_ID1); } static DEVICE_ATTR_RW(port1); static struct attribute *cypress_attrs[] = { &dev_attr_port0.attr, &dev_attr_port1.attr, NULL, }; ATTRIBUTE_GROUPS(cypress); static int cypress_probe(struct usb_interface *interface, const struct usb_device_id *id) { struct cypress *dev; int retval = -ENOMEM; /* allocate memory for our device state and initialize it */ dev = kzalloc(sizeof(*dev), GFP_KERNEL); if (!dev) goto error_mem; dev->udev = usb_get_dev(interface_to_usbdev(interface)); /* save our data pointer in this interface device */ usb_set_intfdata(interface, dev); /* let the user know that the device is now attached */ dev_info(&interface->dev, "Cypress CY7C63xxx device now attached\n"); return 0; error_mem: return retval; } static void cypress_disconnect(struct usb_interface *interface) { struct cypress *dev; dev = usb_get_intfdata(interface); /* the intfdata can be set to NULL only after the * device files have been removed */ usb_set_intfdata(interface, NULL); usb_put_dev(dev->udev); dev_info(&interface->dev, "Cypress CY7C63xxx device now disconnected\n"); kfree(dev); } static struct usb_driver cypress_driver = { .name = "cypress_cy7c63", .probe = cypress_probe, .disconnect = cypress_disconnect, .id_table = cypress_table, .dev_groups = cypress_groups, }; module_usb_driver(cypress_driver); MODULE_AUTHOR(DRIVER_AUTHOR); MODULE_DESCRIPTION(DRIVER_DESC); MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");