// SPDX-License-Identifier: (GPL-2.0 OR MIT) /* Google virtual Ethernet (gve) driver * * Copyright (C) 2015-2021 Google, Inc. */ #include "gve.h" #include "gve_adminq.h" #include "gve_utils.h" #include static void gve_rx_free_buffer(struct device *dev, struct gve_rx_slot_page_info *page_info, union gve_rx_data_slot *data_slot) { dma_addr_t dma = (dma_addr_t)(be64_to_cpu(data_slot->addr) & GVE_DATA_SLOT_ADDR_PAGE_MASK); page_ref_sub(page_info->page, page_info->pagecnt_bias - 1); gve_free_page(dev, page_info->page, dma, DMA_FROM_DEVICE); } static void gve_rx_unfill_pages(struct gve_priv *priv, struct gve_rx_ring *rx) { u32 slots = rx->mask + 1; int i; if (rx->data.raw_addressing) { for (i = 0; i < slots; i++) gve_rx_free_buffer(&priv->pdev->dev, &rx->data.page_info[i], &rx->data.data_ring[i]); } else { for (i = 0; i < slots; i++) page_ref_sub(rx->data.page_info[i].page, rx->data.page_info[i].pagecnt_bias - 1); gve_unassign_qpl(priv, rx->data.qpl->id); rx->data.qpl = NULL; } kvfree(rx->data.page_info); rx->data.page_info = NULL; } static void gve_rx_free_ring(struct gve_priv *priv, int idx) { struct gve_rx_ring *rx = &priv->rx[idx]; struct device *dev = &priv->pdev->dev; u32 slots = rx->mask + 1; size_t bytes; gve_rx_remove_from_block(priv, idx); bytes = sizeof(struct gve_rx_desc) * priv->rx_desc_cnt; dma_free_coherent(dev, bytes, rx->desc.desc_ring, rx->desc.bus); rx->desc.desc_ring = NULL; dma_free_coherent(dev, sizeof(*rx->q_resources), rx->q_resources, rx->q_resources_bus); rx->q_resources = NULL; gve_rx_unfill_pages(priv, rx); bytes = sizeof(*rx->data.data_ring) * slots; dma_free_coherent(dev, bytes, rx->data.data_ring, rx->data.data_bus); rx->data.data_ring = NULL; netif_dbg(priv, drv, priv->dev, "freed rx ring %d\n", idx); } static void gve_setup_rx_buffer(struct gve_rx_slot_page_info *page_info, dma_addr_t addr, struct page *page, __be64 *slot_addr) { page_info->page = page; page_info->page_offset = 0; page_info->page_address = page_address(page); *slot_addr = cpu_to_be64(addr); /* The page already has 1 ref */ page_ref_add(page, INT_MAX - 1); page_info->pagecnt_bias = INT_MAX; } static int gve_rx_alloc_buffer(struct gve_priv *priv, struct device *dev, struct gve_rx_slot_page_info *page_info, union gve_rx_data_slot *data_slot) { struct page *page; dma_addr_t dma; int err; err = gve_alloc_page(priv, dev, &page, &dma, DMA_FROM_DEVICE, GFP_ATOMIC); if (err) return err; gve_setup_rx_buffer(page_info, dma, page, &data_slot->addr); return 0; } static int gve_prefill_rx_pages(struct gve_rx_ring *rx) { struct gve_priv *priv = rx->gve; u32 slots; int err; int i; /* Allocate one page per Rx queue slot. Each page is split into two * packet buffers, when possible we "page flip" between the two. */ slots = rx->mask + 1; rx->data.page_info = kvzalloc(slots * sizeof(*rx->data.page_info), GFP_KERNEL); if (!rx->data.page_info) return -ENOMEM; if (!rx->data.raw_addressing) { rx->data.qpl = gve_assign_rx_qpl(priv); if (!rx->data.qpl) { kvfree(rx->data.page_info); rx->data.page_info = NULL; return -ENOMEM; } } for (i = 0; i < slots; i++) { if (!rx->data.raw_addressing) { struct page *page = rx->data.qpl->pages[i]; dma_addr_t addr = i * PAGE_SIZE; gve_setup_rx_buffer(&rx->data.page_info[i], addr, page, &rx->data.data_ring[i].qpl_offset); continue; } err = gve_rx_alloc_buffer(priv, &priv->pdev->dev, &rx->data.page_info[i], &rx->data.data_ring[i]); if (err) goto alloc_err; } return slots; alloc_err: while (i--) gve_rx_free_buffer(&priv->pdev->dev, &rx->data.page_info[i], &rx->data.data_ring[i]); return err; } static void gve_rx_ctx_clear(struct gve_rx_ctx *ctx) { ctx->curr_frag_cnt = 0; ctx->total_expected_size = 0; ctx->expected_frag_cnt = 0; ctx->skb_head = NULL; ctx->skb_tail = NULL; ctx->reuse_frags = false; } static int gve_rx_alloc_ring(struct gve_priv *priv, int idx) { struct gve_rx_ring *rx = &priv->rx[idx]; struct device *hdev = &priv->pdev->dev; u32 slots, npages; int filled_pages; size_t bytes; int err; netif_dbg(priv, drv, priv->dev, "allocating rx ring\n"); /* Make sure everything is zeroed to start with */ memset(rx, 0, sizeof(*rx)); rx->gve = priv; rx->q_num = idx; slots = priv->rx_data_slot_cnt; rx->mask = slots - 1; rx->data.raw_addressing = priv->queue_format == GVE_GQI_RDA_FORMAT; /* alloc rx data ring */ bytes = sizeof(*rx->data.data_ring) * slots; rx->data.data_ring = dma_alloc_coherent(hdev, bytes, &rx->data.data_bus, GFP_KERNEL); if (!rx->data.data_ring) return -ENOMEM; filled_pages = gve_prefill_rx_pages(rx); if (filled_pages < 0) { err = -ENOMEM; goto abort_with_slots; } rx->fill_cnt = filled_pages; /* Ensure data ring slots (packet buffers) are visible. */ dma_wmb(); /* Alloc gve_queue_resources */ rx->q_resources = dma_alloc_coherent(hdev, sizeof(*rx->q_resources), &rx->q_resources_bus, GFP_KERNEL); if (!rx->q_resources) { err = -ENOMEM; goto abort_filled; } netif_dbg(priv, drv, priv->dev, "rx[%d]->data.data_bus=%lx\n", idx, (unsigned long)rx->data.data_bus); /* alloc rx desc ring */ bytes = sizeof(struct gve_rx_desc) * priv->rx_desc_cnt; npages = bytes / PAGE_SIZE; if (npages * PAGE_SIZE != bytes) { err = -EIO; goto abort_with_q_resources; } rx->desc.desc_ring = dma_alloc_coherent(hdev, bytes, &rx->desc.bus, GFP_KERNEL); if (!rx->desc.desc_ring) { err = -ENOMEM; goto abort_with_q_resources; } rx->cnt = 0; rx->db_threshold = priv->rx_desc_cnt / 2; rx->desc.seqno = 1; /* Allocating half-page buffers allows page-flipping which is faster * than copying or allocating new pages. */ rx->packet_buffer_size = PAGE_SIZE / 2; gve_rx_ctx_clear(&rx->ctx); gve_rx_add_to_block(priv, idx); return 0; abort_with_q_resources: dma_free_coherent(hdev, sizeof(*rx->q_resources), rx->q_resources, rx->q_resources_bus); rx->q_resources = NULL; abort_filled: gve_rx_unfill_pages(priv, rx); abort_with_slots: bytes = sizeof(*rx->data.data_ring) * slots; dma_free_coherent(hdev, bytes, rx->data.data_ring, rx->data.data_bus); rx->data.data_ring = NULL; return err; } int gve_rx_alloc_rings(struct gve_priv *priv) { int err = 0; int i; for (i = 0; i < priv->rx_cfg.num_queues; i++) { err = gve_rx_alloc_ring(priv, i); if (err) { netif_err(priv, drv, priv->dev, "Failed to alloc rx ring=%d: err=%d\n", i, err); break; } } /* Unallocate if there was an error */ if (err) { int j; for (j = 0; j < i; j++) gve_rx_free_ring(priv, j); } return err; } void gve_rx_free_rings_gqi(struct gve_priv *priv) { int i; for (i = 0; i < priv->rx_cfg.num_queues; i++) gve_rx_free_ring(priv, i); } void gve_rx_write_doorbell(struct gve_priv *priv, struct gve_rx_ring *rx) { u32 db_idx = be32_to_cpu(rx->q_resources->db_index); iowrite32be(rx->fill_cnt, &priv->db_bar2[db_idx]); } static enum pkt_hash_types gve_rss_type(__be16 pkt_flags) { if (likely(pkt_flags & (GVE_RXF_TCP | GVE_RXF_UDP))) return PKT_HASH_TYPE_L4; if (pkt_flags & (GVE_RXF_IPV4 | GVE_RXF_IPV6)) return PKT_HASH_TYPE_L3; return PKT_HASH_TYPE_L2; } static u16 gve_rx_ctx_padding(struct gve_rx_ctx *ctx) { return (ctx->curr_frag_cnt == 0) ? GVE_RX_PAD : 0; } static struct sk_buff *gve_rx_add_frags(struct napi_struct *napi, struct gve_rx_slot_page_info *page_info, u16 packet_buffer_size, u16 len, struct gve_rx_ctx *ctx) { u32 offset = page_info->page_offset + gve_rx_ctx_padding(ctx); struct sk_buff *skb; if (!ctx->skb_head) ctx->skb_head = napi_get_frags(napi); if (unlikely(!ctx->skb_head)) return NULL; skb = ctx->skb_head; skb_add_rx_frag(skb, skb_shinfo(skb)->nr_frags, page_info->page, offset, len, packet_buffer_size); return skb; } static void gve_rx_flip_buff(struct gve_rx_slot_page_info *page_info, __be64 *slot_addr) { const __be64 offset = cpu_to_be64(PAGE_SIZE / 2); /* "flip" to other packet buffer on this page */ page_info->page_offset ^= PAGE_SIZE / 2; *(slot_addr) ^= offset; } static int gve_rx_can_recycle_buffer(struct gve_rx_slot_page_info *page_info) { int pagecount = page_count(page_info->page); /* This page is not being used by any SKBs - reuse */ if (pagecount == page_info->pagecnt_bias) return 1; /* This page is still being used by an SKB - we can't reuse */ else if (pagecount > page_info->pagecnt_bias) return 0; WARN(pagecount < page_info->pagecnt_bias, "Pagecount should never be less than the bias."); return -1; } static struct sk_buff * gve_rx_raw_addressing(struct device *dev, struct net_device *netdev, struct gve_rx_slot_page_info *page_info, u16 len, struct napi_struct *napi, union gve_rx_data_slot *data_slot, u16 packet_buffer_size, struct gve_rx_ctx *ctx) { struct sk_buff *skb = gve_rx_add_frags(napi, page_info, packet_buffer_size, len, ctx); if (!skb) return NULL; /* Optimistically stop the kernel from freeing the page. * We will check again in refill to determine if we need to alloc a * new page. */ gve_dec_pagecnt_bias(page_info); return skb; } static struct sk_buff * gve_rx_qpl(struct device *dev, struct net_device *netdev, struct gve_rx_ring *rx, struct gve_rx_slot_page_info *page_info, u16 len, struct napi_struct *napi, union gve_rx_data_slot *data_slot) { struct gve_rx_ctx *ctx = &rx->ctx; struct sk_buff *skb; /* if raw_addressing mode is not enabled gvnic can only receive into * registered segments. If the buffer can't be recycled, our only * choice is to copy the data out of it so that we can return it to the * device. */ if (ctx->reuse_frags) { skb = gve_rx_add_frags(napi, page_info, rx->packet_buffer_size, len, ctx); /* No point in recycling if we didn't get the skb */ if (skb) { /* Make sure that the page isn't freed. */ gve_dec_pagecnt_bias(page_info); gve_rx_flip_buff(page_info, &data_slot->qpl_offset); } } else { const u16 padding = gve_rx_ctx_padding(ctx); skb = gve_rx_copy(netdev, napi, page_info, len, padding, ctx); if (skb) { u64_stats_update_begin(&rx->statss); rx->rx_frag_copy_cnt++; u64_stats_update_end(&rx->statss); } } return skb; } #define GVE_PKTCONT_BIT_IS_SET(x) (GVE_RXF_PKT_CONT & (x)) static u16 gve_rx_get_fragment_size(struct gve_rx_ctx *ctx, struct gve_rx_desc *desc) { return be16_to_cpu(desc->len) - gve_rx_ctx_padding(ctx); } static bool gve_rx_ctx_init(struct gve_rx_ctx *ctx, struct gve_rx_ring *rx) { bool qpl_mode = !rx->data.raw_addressing, packet_size_error = false; bool buffer_error = false, desc_error = false, seqno_error = false; struct gve_rx_slot_page_info *page_info; struct gve_priv *priv = rx->gve; u32 idx = rx->cnt & rx->mask; bool reuse_frags, can_flip; struct gve_rx_desc *desc; u16 packet_size = 0; u16 n_frags = 0; int recycle; /** In QPL mode, we only flip buffers when all buffers containing the packet * can be flipped. RDA can_flip decisions will be made later, per frag. */ can_flip = qpl_mode; reuse_frags = can_flip; do { u16 frag_size; n_frags++; desc = &rx->desc.desc_ring[idx]; desc_error = unlikely(desc->flags_seq & GVE_RXF_ERR) || desc_error; if (GVE_SEQNO(desc->flags_seq) != rx->desc.seqno) { seqno_error = true; netdev_warn(priv->dev, "RX seqno error: want=%d, got=%d, dropping packet and scheduling reset.", rx->desc.seqno, GVE_SEQNO(desc->flags_seq)); } frag_size = be16_to_cpu(desc->len); packet_size += frag_size; if (frag_size > rx->packet_buffer_size) { packet_size_error = true; netdev_warn(priv->dev, "RX fragment error: packet_buffer_size=%d, frag_size=%d, droping packet.", rx->packet_buffer_size, be16_to_cpu(desc->len)); } page_info = &rx->data.page_info[idx]; if (can_flip) { recycle = gve_rx_can_recycle_buffer(page_info); reuse_frags = reuse_frags && recycle > 0; buffer_error = buffer_error || unlikely(recycle < 0); } idx = (idx + 1) & rx->mask; rx->desc.seqno = gve_next_seqno(rx->desc.seqno); } while (GVE_PKTCONT_BIT_IS_SET(desc->flags_seq)); prefetch(rx->desc.desc_ring + idx); ctx->curr_frag_cnt = 0; ctx->total_expected_size = packet_size - GVE_RX_PAD; ctx->expected_frag_cnt = n_frags; ctx->skb_head = NULL; ctx->reuse_frags = reuse_frags; if (ctx->expected_frag_cnt > 1) { u64_stats_update_begin(&rx->statss); rx->rx_cont_packet_cnt++; u64_stats_update_end(&rx->statss); } if (ctx->total_expected_size > priv->rx_copybreak && !ctx->reuse_frags && qpl_mode) { u64_stats_update_begin(&rx->statss); rx->rx_copied_pkt++; u64_stats_update_end(&rx->statss); } if (unlikely(buffer_error || seqno_error || packet_size_error)) { gve_schedule_reset(priv); return false; } if (unlikely(desc_error)) { u64_stats_update_begin(&rx->statss); rx->rx_desc_err_dropped_pkt++; u64_stats_update_end(&rx->statss); return false; } return true; } static struct sk_buff *gve_rx_skb(struct gve_priv *priv, struct gve_rx_ring *rx, struct gve_rx_slot_page_info *page_info, struct napi_struct *napi, u16 len, union gve_rx_data_slot *data_slot) { struct net_device *netdev = priv->dev; struct gve_rx_ctx *ctx = &rx->ctx; struct sk_buff *skb = NULL; if (len <= priv->rx_copybreak && ctx->expected_frag_cnt == 1) { /* Just copy small packets */ skb = gve_rx_copy(netdev, napi, page_info, len, GVE_RX_PAD, ctx); if (skb) { u64_stats_update_begin(&rx->statss); rx->rx_copied_pkt++; rx->rx_frag_copy_cnt++; rx->rx_copybreak_pkt++; u64_stats_update_end(&rx->statss); } } else { if (rx->data.raw_addressing) { int recycle = gve_rx_can_recycle_buffer(page_info); if (unlikely(recycle < 0)) { gve_schedule_reset(priv); return NULL; } page_info->can_flip = recycle; if (page_info->can_flip) { u64_stats_update_begin(&rx->statss); rx->rx_frag_flip_cnt++; u64_stats_update_end(&rx->statss); } skb = gve_rx_raw_addressing(&priv->pdev->dev, netdev, page_info, len, napi, data_slot, rx->packet_buffer_size, ctx); } else { if (ctx->reuse_frags) { u64_stats_update_begin(&rx->statss); rx->rx_frag_flip_cnt++; u64_stats_update_end(&rx->statss); } skb = gve_rx_qpl(&priv->pdev->dev, netdev, rx, page_info, len, napi, data_slot); } } return skb; } static bool gve_rx(struct gve_rx_ring *rx, netdev_features_t feat, u64 *packet_size_bytes, u32 *work_done) { struct gve_rx_slot_page_info *page_info; struct gve_rx_ctx *ctx = &rx->ctx; union gve_rx_data_slot *data_slot; struct gve_priv *priv = rx->gve; struct gve_rx_desc *first_desc; struct sk_buff *skb = NULL; struct gve_rx_desc *desc; struct napi_struct *napi; dma_addr_t page_bus; u32 work_cnt = 0; void *va; u32 idx; u16 len; idx = rx->cnt & rx->mask; first_desc = &rx->desc.desc_ring[idx]; desc = first_desc; napi = &priv->ntfy_blocks[rx->ntfy_id].napi; if (unlikely(!gve_rx_ctx_init(ctx, rx))) goto skb_alloc_fail; while (ctx->curr_frag_cnt < ctx->expected_frag_cnt) { /* Prefetch two packet buffers ahead, we will need it soon. */ page_info = &rx->data.page_info[(idx + 2) & rx->mask]; va = page_info->page_address + page_info->page_offset; prefetch(page_info->page); /* Kernel page struct. */ prefetch(va); /* Packet header. */ prefetch(va + 64); /* Next cacheline too. */ len = gve_rx_get_fragment_size(ctx, desc); page_info = &rx->data.page_info[idx]; data_slot = &rx->data.data_ring[idx]; page_bus = rx->data.raw_addressing ? be64_to_cpu(data_slot->addr) - page_info->page_offset : rx->data.qpl->page_buses[idx]; dma_sync_single_for_cpu(&priv->pdev->dev, page_bus, PAGE_SIZE, DMA_FROM_DEVICE); skb = gve_rx_skb(priv, rx, page_info, napi, len, data_slot); if (!skb) { u64_stats_update_begin(&rx->statss); rx->rx_skb_alloc_fail++; u64_stats_update_end(&rx->statss); goto skb_alloc_fail; } ctx->curr_frag_cnt++; rx->cnt++; idx = rx->cnt & rx->mask; work_cnt++; desc = &rx->desc.desc_ring[idx]; } if (likely(feat & NETIF_F_RXCSUM)) { /* NIC passes up the partial sum */ if (first_desc->csum) skb->ip_summed = CHECKSUM_COMPLETE; else skb->ip_summed = CHECKSUM_NONE; skb->csum = csum_unfold(first_desc->csum); } /* parse flags & pass relevant info up */ if (likely(feat & NETIF_F_RXHASH) && gve_needs_rss(first_desc->flags_seq)) skb_set_hash(skb, be32_to_cpu(first_desc->rss_hash), gve_rss_type(first_desc->flags_seq)); *packet_size_bytes = skb->len + (skb->protocol ? ETH_HLEN : 0); *work_done = work_cnt; if (skb_is_nonlinear(skb)) napi_gro_frags(napi); else napi_gro_receive(napi, skb); gve_rx_ctx_clear(ctx); return true; skb_alloc_fail: if (napi->skb) napi_free_frags(napi); *packet_size_bytes = 0; *work_done = ctx->expected_frag_cnt; while (ctx->curr_frag_cnt < ctx->expected_frag_cnt) { rx->cnt++; ctx->curr_frag_cnt++; } gve_rx_ctx_clear(ctx); return false; } bool gve_rx_work_pending(struct gve_rx_ring *rx) { struct gve_rx_desc *desc; __be16 flags_seq; u32 next_idx; next_idx = rx->cnt & rx->mask; desc = rx->desc.desc_ring + next_idx; flags_seq = desc->flags_seq; return (GVE_SEQNO(flags_seq) == rx->desc.seqno); } static bool gve_rx_refill_buffers(struct gve_priv *priv, struct gve_rx_ring *rx) { int refill_target = rx->mask + 1; u32 fill_cnt = rx->fill_cnt; while (fill_cnt - rx->cnt < refill_target) { struct gve_rx_slot_page_info *page_info; u32 idx = fill_cnt & rx->mask; page_info = &rx->data.page_info[idx]; if (page_info->can_flip) { /* The other half of the page is free because it was * free when we processed the descriptor. Flip to it. */ union gve_rx_data_slot *data_slot = &rx->data.data_ring[idx]; gve_rx_flip_buff(page_info, &data_slot->addr); page_info->can_flip = 0; } else { /* It is possible that the networking stack has already * finished processing all outstanding packets in the buffer * and it can be reused. * Flipping is unnecessary here - if the networking stack still * owns half the page it is impossible to tell which half. Either * the whole page is free or it needs to be replaced. */ int recycle = gve_rx_can_recycle_buffer(page_info); if (recycle < 0) { if (!rx->data.raw_addressing) gve_schedule_reset(priv); return false; } if (!recycle) { /* We can't reuse the buffer - alloc a new one*/ union gve_rx_data_slot *data_slot = &rx->data.data_ring[idx]; struct device *dev = &priv->pdev->dev; gve_rx_free_buffer(dev, page_info, data_slot); page_info->page = NULL; if (gve_rx_alloc_buffer(priv, dev, page_info, data_slot)) { u64_stats_update_begin(&rx->statss); rx->rx_buf_alloc_fail++; u64_stats_update_end(&rx->statss); break; } } } fill_cnt++; } rx->fill_cnt = fill_cnt; return true; } static int gve_clean_rx_done(struct gve_rx_ring *rx, int budget, netdev_features_t feat) { u32 work_done = 0, total_packet_cnt = 0, ok_packet_cnt = 0; struct gve_priv *priv = rx->gve; u32 idx = rx->cnt & rx->mask; struct gve_rx_desc *desc; u64 bytes = 0; desc = &rx->desc.desc_ring[idx]; while ((GVE_SEQNO(desc->flags_seq) == rx->desc.seqno) && work_done < budget) { u64 packet_size_bytes = 0; u32 work_cnt = 0; bool dropped; netif_info(priv, rx_status, priv->dev, "[%d] idx=%d desc=%p desc->flags_seq=0x%x\n", rx->q_num, idx, desc, desc->flags_seq); netif_info(priv, rx_status, priv->dev, "[%d] seqno=%d rx->desc.seqno=%d\n", rx->q_num, GVE_SEQNO(desc->flags_seq), rx->desc.seqno); dropped = !gve_rx(rx, feat, &packet_size_bytes, &work_cnt); if (!dropped) { bytes += packet_size_bytes; ok_packet_cnt++; } total_packet_cnt++; idx = rx->cnt & rx->mask; desc = &rx->desc.desc_ring[idx]; work_done += work_cnt; } if (!work_done && rx->fill_cnt - rx->cnt > rx->db_threshold) return 0; if (work_done) { u64_stats_update_begin(&rx->statss); rx->rpackets += ok_packet_cnt; rx->rbytes += bytes; u64_stats_update_end(&rx->statss); } /* restock ring slots */ if (!rx->data.raw_addressing) { /* In QPL mode buffs are refilled as the desc are processed */ rx->fill_cnt += work_done; } else if (rx->fill_cnt - rx->cnt <= rx->db_threshold) { /* In raw addressing mode buffs are only refilled if the avail * falls below a threshold. */ if (!gve_rx_refill_buffers(priv, rx)) return 0; /* If we were not able to completely refill buffers, we'll want * to schedule this queue for work again to refill buffers. */ if (rx->fill_cnt - rx->cnt <= rx->db_threshold) { gve_rx_write_doorbell(priv, rx); return budget; } } gve_rx_write_doorbell(priv, rx); return total_packet_cnt; } int gve_rx_poll(struct gve_notify_block *block, int budget) { struct gve_rx_ring *rx = block->rx; netdev_features_t feat; int work_done = 0; feat = block->napi.dev->features; /* If budget is 0, do all the work */ if (budget == 0) budget = INT_MAX; if (budget > 0) work_done = gve_clean_rx_done(rx, budget, feat); return work_done; }